CN202865012U - Artificial ecological floating island - Google Patents
Artificial ecological floating island Download PDFInfo
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- CN202865012U CN202865012U CN 201220562042 CN201220562042U CN202865012U CN 202865012 U CN202865012 U CN 202865012U CN 201220562042 CN201220562042 CN 201220562042 CN 201220562042 U CN201220562042 U CN 201220562042U CN 202865012 U CN202865012 U CN 202865012U
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- floating island
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an artificial ecological floating island which comprises a floating island framework, a screen arranged on the floating island framework and a floating bed arranged on the screen, wherein the floating bed is in a latticed shape, and planting holes and vent holes are formed in the floating bed; artificial waterweeds are hung on the floating island framework; an anti-collision device is arranged around the floating island framework; the floating island framework is a rectangular framework formed by splicing connection pipes; the artificial waterweeds are hung on the connection pipes; the artificial ecological floating island also comprises a secondary magnet arranged on the river bank; the anti-collision device comprises a floating board fixed on the floating island framework and a main magnet fixed on the floating board; the main magnet is a permanent magnet, and the secondary magnet is an electromagnet; the main magnet and the secondary magnet are located on the same plane; and the same poles of the main magnet and the secondary magnet are opposite. Through the utility model, collision between a floating island and the river band can be relieved, so that the ecological floating island can be applied to the river bank water with torrential water flow and wave impact; and by adding the artificial waterweeds, the places for microorganisms to attach are correspondingly increased, so that the sewage control effect is better.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ecological management device field, more specifically relates to a kind of artificial ecological floating island, is applicable to wave impact large, and the Riparian Zone water ecology that pollution load is high is administered.
Background technology
In recent years, water pollutes has become the concern that more and more is subject to people.Water pollution mainly is that the eutrophication of water body causes in lake, reservoir, the city river.Because the water body flow of lake, reservoir, city river is poor, self-purification capacity is low, so eutrophication is more serious, be natural water body because the entering of supernutrition material (as long as referring to nitrogen, phosphorus etc.), algae and other planktonic organism breed rapidly, cause water quality deterioration.
Ecological floating island is a kind of showy structure that multiple biology provides the habitat that can be, and is comprised of artificial ecological floating island platform, plant population and fixed system.Owing to adopting floating platform to support vegetation growth, so can move up and down with water-level fluctuation, make up the water surface aquatic vegetation thereby be used in the water body of a water-level fluctuation.This ecological floating island technology mainly contains following 5 aspects for the purification mechanism of water body:
1. the plant-growth desired nutritional material such as nitrogen phosphorus potassium in chinampa plant absorbing and the adsorbed water body: the chinampa plant is by root system absorption and absorb the nutritive salt such as Water phosphorus and supply with self growth, thereby improves water quality;
2. root system of plant increases the surface-area of water body bio-contact oxidation degradation of contaminant, and can secrete a large amount of enzymes, accelerates the decomposition of pollution substance;
3. the gram algae effect of chinampa plant: it is so-called allelopathy that some plants can secrete trace active thing inhibition algal grown, such as reed microcystic aeruginosa, the chlorella that forms wawter bloom is had the restraint effect;
4. chinampa plant and microorganism form the alternate synergistic effect: chinampa plant delivering oxygen is to the root district, form different microenvironments aerobic, facultative and anaerobism in the root district, for the existence of multiple-microorganism provides adapt circumstance, strengthened the ability of self purification of water body, simultaneously the microorganism organic matter degradation that can not directly absorb some plants is the absorbent nutrient salts of plant, reduces organic contamination and the trophic level of water body;
5. the daylight bridging effect on chinampa: the chinampa will occupy certain water surface, can weaken the photosynthesis of algae at the water body of eutrophication, effectively reduces the biomass of algae, and the control wawter bloom occurs.
The chinampa technology is technical measures of being used widely and greatly developing in the present at home water ecology reparation, also is one of major technique that adopts in the present rivers ecological management.Yet, at present mostly domestic existing chinampa technology is for lake, reservoir and the design of unhurried current water body, higher at flow velocity, have words of using in the high riverbank water body of wave impact and pollution load, there is the problem of short, poor processing effect in work-ing life, had a strong impact on Function and the popularization of artificial ecological floating island.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problems referred to above that are for the prior art existence, and a kind of artificial ecological floating island is provided,, pollution compound high riverbank water body large for wave impact.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of artificial ecological floating island, comprise the chinampa framework, also comprise the screen cloth that is arranged on the framework of chinampa and the floating bed that is arranged on the screen cloth, floating bed is latticed and is provided with implantation hole and ventilating pit, be hung with artificial aquatic weed on the framework of chinampa, be provided with collision avoidance system around the framework of chinampa.
The rectangular frame of aforesaid chinampa framework for being spliced into by pipe connecting, artificial aquatic weed is suspended on the pipe connecting.
A kind of artificial ecological floating island also comprises the inferior magnet that is arranged on river bank, and described collision avoidance system comprises the kickboard that is fixed on the framework of chinampa and the main magnet that is fixed on the kickboard.
Aforesaid main magnet is permanent magnet, and inferior magnet is electro-magnet, main magnet and time magnet at grade, main magnet is relative with inferior magnet homopolarity.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, on the framework of chinampa collision avoidance system has been installed, collision avoidance system can be alleviated the collision on chinampa and riverbank, so that ecological floating island can be The turbulent river crashes its way through, exist in the riverbank water body of wave impact and use;
2, the adding of artificial aquatic weed can also correspondingly increase for the place of microorganic adhesion, so that administer the sewage better effects if.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall construction drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is side-view of the present utility model.
Among the figure: the framework of 1-chinampa; The 101-elbow; The 102-pipe connecting; The 2-floating bed; The 201-implantation hole; The 202-ventilating pit; The 3-screen cloth; The 4-collision avoidance system; The 401-kickboard; The 402-main magnet; The 5-rope; The 6-artificial aquatic weed.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of artificial ecological floating island, comprise chinampa framework 1, also comprise the screen cloth 3 that is arranged on the chinampa framework 1 and the floating bed 2 that is arranged on the screen cloth 3, floating bed 2 is latticed and is provided with implantation hole 201 and ventilating pit 202, be hung with artificial aquatic weed 6 on the chinampa framework 1, be provided with collision avoidance system 4 around the chinampa framework 1.
The rectangular frame of chinampa framework 1 for being spliced into by pipe connecting 102, artificial aquatic weed 6 is suspended on the pipe connecting 102.
A kind of artificial ecological floating island also comprises the inferior magnet that is arranged on river bank, and described collision avoidance system 4 comprises the kickboard 401 that is fixed on the chinampa framework 1 and the main magnet 402 that is fixed on the kickboard 401.
Artificial aquatic weed 6 is suspended on the pipe connecting 102 by rope 5.
Wherein, chinampa framework 1 is mainly used to firm floating bed 2, collision avoidance system 4 and artificial aquatic weed.Collision avoidance system 4 is used for placing the collision on chinampa framework 1 and riverbank.The pipe connecting 102 of chinampa framework 1 can adopt bamboo, steel pipe, steel plate, plastic or other material.Implantation hole 201 can be planted high-stem plant.Screen cloth 3 can adopt band to be fixed on the pipe connecting 102 of chinampa framework 1, is used for planting the type plant that crawls.In order to strengthen detergent power, be fixed with artificial aquatic weed 6 at the pipe connecting 102 of chinampa framework 1, utilize rope with artificial aquatic weed 6 and tie up between the pipe connecting 102, adopt this structure, strengthened biological attachment amount and the clean dirty ability of artificial ecological floating island.For preventing the collision on artificial ecological floating island and riverbank, be fixed with collision avoidance system 4 at chinampa framework 1, collision avoidance system 4 comprises kickboard 401 and main magnet 402, the riverbank is provided with time magnet, pass through the waterproof strong glue bond between kickboard 401 and the main magnet 402, main magnet 402 and time magnet arrangements are in the isoplanar and on same straight line, homopolarity is relative, and control the chinampa fluctuation range in 1 meter by the chinampa anchor, adopt this structure, alleviated the collision on artificial ecological floating island and riverbank, the impact resistance of increase and work-ing life.Solved the collision problem on chinampa and riverbank with the artificial ecological floating island of said structure, so that artificial ecological floating island can be The turbulent river crashes its way through, exist in the riverbank water body of wave impact and use.In addition, the adding of artificial aquatic weed can also correspondingly increase for the place of microorganic adhesion, so that administer the sewage better effects if.
Specific embodiment described herein only is to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. artificial ecological floating island, comprise chinampa framework (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise the screen cloth (3) that is arranged on the chinampa framework (1) and be arranged on floating bed (2) on the screen cloth (3), floating bed (2) is latticed and is provided with implantation hole (201) and ventilating pit (202), be hung with artificial aquatic weed (6) on the chinampa framework (1), chinampa framework (1) is provided with collision avoidance system (4) all around.
2. a kind of artificial ecological floating island according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rectangular frame of described chinampa framework (1) for being spliced into by pipe connecting (102), artificial aquatic weed (6) is suspended on the pipe connecting (102).
3. a kind of artificial ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the inferior magnet that is arranged on river bank, described collision avoidance system (4) comprises the kickboard (401) that is fixed on the chinampa framework (1) and is fixed on main magnet (402) on the kickboard (401).
4. a kind of artificial ecological floating island according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described main magnet (402) is permanent magnet, and inferior magnet is electro-magnet, main magnet (402) and time magnet at grade, main magnet (402) is relative with inferior magnet homopolarity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220562042 CN202865012U (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Artificial ecological floating island |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220562042 CN202865012U (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Artificial ecological floating island |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202865012U true CN202865012U (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220562042 Expired - Lifetime CN202865012U (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Artificial ecological floating island |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202865012U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756847A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-08 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | Aquatic plant planting floating bed, planting floating bed group and planting method |
| CN105217792A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-06 | 江苏澳洋园林科技发展有限公司 | A kind of collision avoidance system of artificial ecological floating island |
| CN112616759A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-09 | 钟小龙 | Australia freshwater lobster large water surface gridding culture device |
-
2012
- 2012-10-30 CN CN 201220562042 patent/CN202865012U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756847A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-08 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | Aquatic plant planting floating bed, planting floating bed group and planting method |
| CN105217792A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-01-06 | 江苏澳洋园林科技发展有限公司 | A kind of collision avoidance system of artificial ecological floating island |
| CN112616759A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-09 | 钟小龙 | Australia freshwater lobster large water surface gridding culture device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130410 |