CN202864578U - Doffing device and fiber machinery employing same - Google Patents

Doffing device and fiber machinery employing same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202864578U
CN202864578U CN 201220251711 CN201220251711U CN202864578U CN 202864578 U CN202864578 U CN 202864578U CN 201220251711 CN201220251711 CN 201220251711 CN 201220251711 U CN201220251711 U CN 201220251711U CN 202864578 U CN202864578 U CN 202864578U
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China
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yarn
guiding piece
arm
doffer
pull
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CN 201220251711
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Chinese (zh)
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井上卓也
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Murata Machinery Ltd
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Murata Machinery Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a doffing device and a fiber machinery employing the same. The doffing device adopts the structure that a yarn catch part (41) is mounted on a yarn extraction arm (36), and used for capturing yarns of a yarn feeding bobbin; a support part (46) is used for supporting the yarn extraction arm (36) so as to enable the yarn extraction arm (36) to swing in any direction; a driving part (47) is used for endowing the yarn extraction arm (36) with a driving force so as to enable the yarn extraction arm (36) to swing in a first direction; and a first guide member (71) uses the driving unit (47) to enable the swing path of the yarn extraction arm (36) in the first direction to be different from the first direction.

Description

Doffer and the fibre machinery that possesses this doffer
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to the structure of doffer that the package behind the full volume is reclaimed and arranged the mound bobbins of brand-new sky.
Background technology
Known have an automatic bobbin winder (yarn take-up device) that has been set up in parallel a plurality of winder units.Each winder unit constitutes: from yarn feeding bobbin uncoiling yarn, and the reel for yarn after the uncoiling is around in mound bobbins and forms package.For example in TOHKEMY 2009-286608 communique and TOHKEMY 2006-341994 communique, record this type of automatic bobbin winder.
The automatic bobbin winder of putting down in writing in TOHKEMY 2009-286608 communique and the TOHKEMY 2006-341994 communique possesses the doffer that completed package is carried out the automatic recovery.Doffer constitutes: completed package is pulled down from winder unit, and the mound bobbins of brand-new sky is arranged at this winder unit.
The doffer of putting down in writing in TOHKEMY 2009-286608 communique and the TOHKEMY 2006-341994 communique has yarn pull-out arm (yarn grasping device), and this yarn pull-out arm is directed to newly-installed mound bobbins with the yarn of yarn feeding bobbin.Disclosed such as TOHKEMY 2009-286608 communique, the yarn pull-out arm constitutes because of cylinder capable of expansion and contraction, and forms the structure that possesses yarn capture unit (clamp cut off head) at its front end.This yarn pull-out arm, by making cylinder elongation at the yarn of the position capture yarn feeding bobbin of regulation, and by described cylinder is shunk the yarn that captures is directed to empty mound bobbins near.
Disclosed such as TOHKEMY 2006-341994 communique, described yarn pull-out arm (yarn grasping device) forms via bearing and swings freely on a direction.And then doffer possesses the cam mechanism that swings for driving the yarn pull-out arm.In this existing doffer, the yarn pull-out arm is the structure that planar swings.
In doffer and winder unit, dispose various functional components.Yet, because these functional components must be configured to not collide with the yarn pull-out arm that swings, therefore exist layout to be restricted such problem.
And, as the structure that existing doffer makes the yarn pull-out arm only planar swing in this wise, exist to from the weak such problem of the reply of the power (horizontal power) of the direction of swaying direction quadrature.That is, but when with the direction of swaying direction quadrature on power when putting on the yarn pull-out arm, the damage etc. that can produce the cylinder of the damage of bearing, the bending of yarn pull-out arm, flexible usefulness.
And, owing to this yarn pull-out arm is elongated parts and forms the structure that possesses yarn capture unit (clamp and cut off head) at its front end, therefore also exist the position of this yarn capture unit to be easy to the such problem of the changing of the relative positions.Owing to when the changing of the relative positions of the position of yarn capture unit, be difficult to catch the yarn of yarn feeding bobbin, therefore have the possibility of the replacing failure of mound bobbins.
The utility model content
The utility model is finished in view of above situation, and its main purpose is the yarn pull-out arm of doffer is improved, and catches precision with durability, the yarn that improves this arm, and improves the configuration degree of freedom of each structure.
Next the problem that the utility model institute wish solves describes method and the effect thereof that is used for this problem of solution as mentioned above.
According to the first viewpoint of the present utility model, the following structure of doffer is provided, this doffer doffs to the package that the periphery at mound bobbins is wound with the yarn after the yarn feeding bobbin uncoiling of specified amount, and carries out towards the yarn-setting work of brand-new mound bobbins.That is, this doffer possesses main body frame, arm, yarn capture unit, support, drive division, the first guiding piece.Described yarn capture unit is installed on described arm, and the yarn of described yarn feeding bobbin is caught.Described support with the supporting of described arm for swinging at both direction at least.Described drive division is given the propulsive effort that this arm is swung at first direction to described arm.Described the first guiding piece will utilize described drive division to make described arm be defined as the direction that is different from described first direction in the swing path that described first direction swings.
In this mode with arm supporting as swinging at both direction at least, improved thus the one-movement-freedom-degree of the yarn capture unit that is arranged at this arm front end.And, owing to can swing at both direction at least, even therefore put on arm from the power of specific direction, also can wave and power is discharged towards other directions by this arm.That is, can eliminate for from the reply of the power of the specific direction problem that has of the yarn pull-out arm of weak so existing doffer.And, owing to can utilize the first guiding piece to set the swing path of arm, arm is swung in the mode of the various functional components avoiding doffer and possessed.
According to the second viewpoint of the present utility model, described doffer constitutes and can advance in a direction, and described first direction is the direction of intersecting with described direct of travel.
According to the 3rd viewpoint of the present utility model, provide the fibre machinery with following structure.That is, this fibre machinery possesses: above-mentioned doffer; And a plurality of winder units, these a plurality of winder units form package by being around in mound bobbins from the reel for yarn of yarn feeding bobbin uncoiling.Described winder unit possesses: lower yarn catches guide member, and this time yarn seizure guide member catches the yarn of described yarn feeding bobbin and in the standby of yarn delivery position; And second guiding piece, this second guiding piece carries out location to described yarn capture unit at described yarn delivery position.
Like this, by carry out the location to the yarn capture unit at the yarn delivery position, can utilize the yarn capture unit to accept reliably lower yarn and catch the yarn that guide member captures.
Described direct of travel is the direction that described a plurality of winder unit is arranged, described the first guiding piece contacts with described arm from the both sides of the direction that described a plurality of winder units are arranged, and the swing path with described arm is defined as the direction that is different from described first direction thus.
Preferably, in above-mentioned fibre machinery, dispose the 3rd guiding piece that engages with described the second guiding piece in the described yarn capture unit side of described arm or in described yarn capture unit.
Like this, the 3rd guiding piece can be arranged at the yarn capture unit near, and can position the yarn capture unit reliably by making the engaging of two guiding pieces.
Preferred above-mentioned fibre machinery consists of as follows.That is, the either party in described the second guiding piece and described the 3rd guiding piece possesses protuberance.The opposing party in described the second guiding piece and described the 3rd guiding piece possesses: the recess chimeric with described protuberance; And the V-shaped valley that guides described protuberance towards described recess.
By forming the structure of utilizing V-shaped valley to guide protuberance, even yarn capture unit and arm more or less misplace, also can make protuberance and recess chimeric.Therefore, can carry out reliably location to the yarn capture unit.
Preferred above-mentioned fibre machinery consists of as follows.That is, described winder unit possesses the Yarn connecting device that the yarn that disconnects is carried out joint between described yarn feeding bobbin and described mound bobbins.Described lower yarn catches guide member and catches and it is directed to the function of described Yarn connecting device with the loose thread to the yarn feeding bobbin side after disconnecting.Described the second guiding piece is arranged at the side of described Yarn connecting device.
Like this, because therefore the lower yarn guiding that lower yarn catches guide member can be used for lower yarn guiding when doffing with Yarn connecting the time can make simplifying the structure of winder unit.And owing to the side that the second guiding piece is disposed at the Yarn connecting device, therefore the second guiding piece can not become obstacle when common coiling operation.
In above-mentioned fibre machinery, preferred described arm constitutes and can stretch.
Thus, when utilizing the yarn capture unit to catch yarn etc., can make the arm elongation, arm is shunk and in advance it is carried out compact taking in.In addition, if force constitute the arm application of force that to stretch in this mode, then there is the worry that causes this arm to damage.In this, according to structure of the present utility model, can support arm at the support that both direction at least swings owing to utilize, therefore can wave and the power that this arm bears is discharged by this arm.Thus, improved the durability of the arm that can stretch.
Preferred above-mentioned fibre machinery consists of as follows.That is, described arm by the different a plurality of bar-like members of diameter with the mode that can stretch constitute look in the distance specular.Described yarn capture unit is arranged at the thinnest bar-like member in described a plurality of bar-like member.Bar-like member the thickest in described a plurality of bar-like member is installed on described main body frame via described support.Described the first guiding piece limits the movement of the thickest described bar-like member.
That is, owing to form the structure of utilizing the first guiding piece to guide the root of arm, therefore can utilize the first guiding piece of miniaturization to come the swing of regulation arm.
Preferred above-mentioned fibre machinery consists of as follows.That is, described doffer possesses the 4th guiding piece that the position of readiness of described arm is stipulated.Described the 4th guiding piece limits the movement of the thickest described bar-like member.
By in this mode the 4th guiding piece being set, can position arm at position of readiness.And, owing to form the structure of utilizing the thickest bar-like member of the 4th guiding piece guiding, therefore under the state that utilizes the 4th guiding piece guiding arm, can make this arm flexible freely.Therefore and since can be correctly the position of yarn capture unit when making the arm elongation position, therefore can more correctly carry out this yarn capture unit to the seizure of the yarn of supplying with bobbin.
Preferred above-mentioned fibre machinery consists of as follows.That is the first slide unit that, friction drag is reduced is installed on the thickest described bar-like member and at least either party in described the first guiding piece.Described the first guiding piece guides the thickest described bar-like member via described the first slide unit.
By being set in this mode, slide unit can prevent by the damage that caused of friction.
Preferred above-mentioned fibre machinery consists of as follows.That is the second slide unit that, friction drag is reduced is installed on the either party in described the second guiding piece and described the 3rd guiding piece.Described the second guiding piece engages via described the second slide unit with described the 3rd guiding piece.
Can utilize slide unit successfully to carry out the cooperating of recess and protuberance, dismounting.
Preferably, in above-mentioned fibre machinery, described the first guiding piece is the U word shape parts that form by bending strip plate parts, and the middle body of strip plate parts is installed on described main body frame.
Thus, can consist of the first guiding piece with simple structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built front view that the related automatic bobbin winder of an embodiment of the present utility model is shown.
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of winder unit.
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan of yarn that winder unit the is shown situation when disconnecting.
Fig. 4 is the lateral plan of the situation when the Yarn connecting operation of winder unit is shown.
Fig. 5 is the side view cutaway drawing of doffer.
Fig. 6 is the lateral plan that the situation when doffing beginning is shown.
Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view that near the situation of the 4th guiding piece is shown.
Fig. 8 is the lateral plan that the situation when making the elongation of yarn pull-out arm is shown.
Fig. 9 is the lateral plan that the situation when joining yarn to the yarn pull-out arm is shown.
Figure 10 is the birds-eye view that near the situation the second guiding piece and the 3rd guiding piece is shown.
Figure 11 illustrates to utilize the yarn pull-out arm with the lateral plan of yarn pull-out near the situation the reel cage (cradle).
Figure 12 is the birds-eye view that near the situation of the first guiding piece is shown.
The specific embodiment
Next, with reference to accompanying drawing the related automatic bobbin winder as fibre machinery of the utility model embodiment is described.Fig. 1 is the front view that the Sketch of automatic bobbin winder 10 is shown.
As shown in Figure 1, automatic bobbin winder 10 mainly possesses a plurality of winder units 11, board control setup 12, yarn feeding bobbin feedway 13, the doffer 14 of the configuration of being arranged.
Board control setup 12 constitutes and can communicate by letter with each winder unit 11.The operating personal of automatic bobbin winder 10 can a plurality of winder units 11 of unified management by suitably operating board control setup 12.
Each winder unit 11 constitutes: from yarn feeding bobbin 15 uncoiling yarns, while and yarn 16 after the uncoiling is traversed this yarn 16 is wound in mound bobbins.The mound bobbins that is wound with under the state of yarn 16 is called package 18.
Between yarn feeding bobbin feedway 13 and each winder unit 11, be equipped with the yarn feeding bobbin conveying mechanism (figure slightly) that is consisted of by belt conveyer etc.This yarn feeding bobbin conveying mechanism constitutes the delivery tray 19(Fig. 2 that mounting can be had yarn feeding bobbin 15) be transported to each winder unit 11.As shown in Figure 2, delivery tray 19 constitutes and can make yarn feeding bobbin 15 be in roughly erectility and it is loaded.Described yarn feeding bobbin feedway 13 constitutes, and yarn feeding bobbin 15 being loaded singly after on the delivery tray 19, it is sent towards described yarn feeding bobbin conveying mechanism.Utilize this structure yarn feeding bobbin 15 can be supplied to each winder unit 11.
Doffer 14 constitutes, and when package 18 reaches full volume (being wound with the state of the yarn of specified amount) in each winder unit 11, advances to the position of this winder unit 11, described completely package is pulled down, and empty mound bobbins is set.Described yarn feeding bobbin feedway 13 is controlled by board control setup 12 with the action of doffer 14.
Next, with reference to Fig. 2 the structure of winder unit 11 is described.
Each winder unit 11 mainly possesses yarn feeder 20 and winder 21.
Yarn feeder 20 constitutes in the position of regulation and keeps loading in the yarn feeding bobbin 15 of delivery tray 19.Thus, yarn feeding bobbin 15 can roughly be held under the erectility, thereby can be from this yarn feeding bobbin 15 uncoiling yarn 16 suitably.
Winder 21 possesses reel cage 23 and coiling drum 17.
Reel cage 23 constitutes: have pair of bearings center (bearing center), utilize this bearing center to sandwich mound bobbins 22, thus with this mound bobbins 22(or package 18) support as rotating freely.Reel cage 23 constitutes the periphery that can make the package 18 of supporting and contacts with the periphery of coiling drum 17.
Coiling drum 17 is used for making yarn 16 to come and go mobile on the surface of package 18 and makes described package 18 rotations.Coiling drum 17 is driven rotation by figure drive source (electrical motor etc.) slightly.Under the periphery that makes package 18 and state that coiling drum 17 contacts, by driving this coiling drum 17 rotations, can make package 18 carry out driven rotation.And, be formed with the screw-shaped groove (figure is slightly) that traverses at the outer peripheral face of this coiling drum 17.For the yarn 16 from yarn feeding bobbin 15 uncoilings, while utilize the described groove and make it come and go mobile (traversing) with constant width it is wound in package 18 surfaces of traversing.Thus, can form and have the wide package of constant volume 18.
In addition, above reel cage 23, be provided with for the bobbin receptacle (stoker) 39 that keeps in advance the mound bobbins 22 of sky.
And, each winder unit 11 forms following structure: in the yarn travel path between yarn feeder 20 and winder 21, dispose successively in order uncoiling auxiliary device 24, tension applying device 25, Yarn connecting device 26, yarn quality measurer 27 from yarn feeder 20 sides.In addition, in the explanation afterwards, sometimes the upstream side on the direct of travel of yarn 16 and downstream abbreviation work " upstream side " are reached " downstream ".
Uncoiling auxiliary device 24 possesses the limiting part 28 of the core pipe that can cover yarn feeding bobbin 15.Limiting part 28 constitutes roughly tubular, is configured to contact with the air ring (ballon) that forms on the layer top of yarn feeding bobbin 15.Wherein, air ring is said is the part that the yarn 16 from yarn feeding bobbin 15 uncoilings swings because of centnifugal force.By limiting part 28 is contacted with this air ring, give tension force to the yarn 16 of this air ring part, thereby prevent that yarn 16 from exceedingly swinging.Thus, can be from yarn feeding bobbin 15 this yarn 16 of uncoiling suitably.
25 pairs of yarns of advancing 16 of tension applying device are given the tension force of regulation.In the present embodiment, tension applying device 25 constitutes the structure that has disposed the gate-type of movable broach with respect to fixing broach.The broach of drawer at movable side is biased so that broach is in engagement each other.While crooked between the broach that makes under the engagement yarn 16 is passed through, can give the tension force of appropriateness and improve the quality of package 18 this yarn 16 thus.Yet tension applying device 25 is not limited to the structure of above-mentioned gate-type, for example can adopt the structure of disc type.
When the yarn 16 between yarn feeding bobbin 15 and the package 18 was in off-state because of certain reason, the lower yarn of 26 pairs of yarn feeding bobbin 15 sides of Yarn connecting device and the upper yarn of package 18 sides carried out joint.In the present embodiment, Yarn connecting device 26 constitutes and utilizes the gyration airflow that produces because of pressurized air with the loose thread coupling device of twisted each other.Yet Yarn connecting device 26 is not limited to above-mentioned coupling device, such as adopting mechanical knotter (knotter) etc.
Yarn quality measurer 27 constitutes the thickness of utilizing suitable sensor to monitor yarn 16.And, near yarn quality measurer 27, set up figure cutter slightly, this cutter is used at once yarn 16 being cut off when this yarn quality measurer 27 detects thickness of yarn unusual.
Downside and upside at Yarn connecting device 26 are provided with: lower yarn guiding tube (lower yarn seizure guide member) 29, and this time yarn guiding tube 29 catches and guides the yarn (lower yarn) of yarn feeding bobbin 15 sides; And upper yarn guiding tube 30, yarn guiding tube 30 catches and guides the yarn (upper yarn) of package 18 sides on this.Be formed with at the front end of lower yarn guiding tube 29 and attract mouthfuls 31, possess suction nozzle 32 at the front end of upper yarn guiding tube 30.Suitable negative pressure source is connected with two guiding tubes 29,30 respectively, can make to attract stream to act on described attraction mouth 31 and suction nozzle 32.
In this structure, when yarn is in off-state between yarn feeding bobbin 15 and package 18, the attraction mouth 31 of lower yarn guiding tube 29 yarn under position capture shown in Figure 3.Then, as shown in Figure 4, lower yarn guiding tube 29 rotates towards the top centered by axle 33, thus lower yarn is imported to Yarn connecting device 26.In addition, the position when in this mode lower yarn being imported to Yarn connecting device 26 for lower yarn guiding tube 29 is called the importing position of lower yarn guiding tube 29 with it.
And almost meanwhile, upper yarn guiding tube 30 begins to rotate towards the top centered by axle 34 from the position of Fig. 2, in position shown in Figure 3, utilizes suction nozzle 32 to catch the loose thread that is present in package 18 lip-deep upper yarns.Next, as shown in Figure 4, upper yarn guiding tube 30 rotates towards the below centered by axle 34, upper yarn is imported be directed to Yarn connecting device 26 thus.
And then, as shown in Figure 4, under the state after upper yarn and lower yarn are directed to Yarn connecting device 26, by driving this Yarn connecting device 26 upper yarn and lower yarn are carried out joint, thereby make yarn 16 between yarn feeding bobbin 15 and package 18, form continuous state.Thus, can recover yarn 16 towards the coiling of package 18.
And each winder unit 11 possesses unit controls section (figure slightly), and this unit controls section is used for each structure that this winder unit 11 of control possesses.Each unit controls section constitute can and board control setup 12 between communicate.
Next, described doffer 14 is specifically described.
As shown in Figure 1, as keystone configuration, doffer 14 possesses main body frame 35, yarn pull-out arm (arm) 36, the unlimited arm 37 of reel cage, anchor clamps (chuck) 38.
The main body frame 35 of doffer 14 constitutes and can advance along track 40, and the direction that this track 40 is arranged along winder unit 11 (left and right directions of Fig. 1) is disposed at the top of winder unit 11.Position configuration corresponding with each winder unit 11 on this track 40 has locating piece 66.The main body frame 35 of doffer 14 possesses and can and will engage the figure baffle mechanism slightly that rotates between the state of removing at the state that engages with locating piece 66.Doffer 14 makes described baffle mechanism engage with locating piece 66, suitable position and stop in this position directly over the winder unit 11 that can be positioned to expect thus.
Yarn pull-out arm 36 is configured to nested shape by the different a plurality of plate-shaped members of diameter coaxial, with the mode that can stretch constitute so-called look in the distance specular.In addition, owing to be configured to as mentioned above nested shape, therefore a plurality of bar-like members constitute hollow shape (tubular).But, the thinnest bar-like member can be solid shape.And yarn pull-out arm 36 constitutes cylinder, can be stretched by the compressed air-driven of supplying with from figure compressed air source slightly.
As shown in Figure 5, yarn pull-out arm 36 is configured to its length direction roughly along above-below direction.In a plurality of bar-like members of the yarn pull-out arm 36 that formation is looked in the distance specular, at the front end (lower end) of the bar-like member 36a of the thinnest (diameter minimum) yarn capture unit 41 is installed.
As shown in Figure 5, this yarn capture unit 41 possesses: be used for controlling the clamping section 42 of yarn; The cutter section 43 that is used for cutting continuous strand; And as the cylinder 44 of the drive source of clamping section 42 and cutter section 43.And, supply with the compressed-air actuated air hose 45 that is used for this cylinder 44 of driving and be connected with this cylinder 44.As shown in Figure 5, this air hose 45 is along the length direction configuration of yarn pull-out arm 36.And in order to follow the flexible of yarn pull-out arm 36, the middle part of air hose 45 divides curling curl and constitutes the spiral of air flexible pipe.
In a plurality of bar-like members of the yarn pull-out arm 36 that formation is looked in the distance specular, the upper end of the bar-like member 36b of the thickest (diameter is maximum) is supported section's 46 supportings.This support 46 constitutes bar-like member 36b supporting as can swing (can rotate).Thus, yarn pull-out arm 36 can swing.
And drive division 47 is connected with the thickest bar-like member 36b.This drive division is used for giving makes yarn capture unit 41 with respect to the propulsive effort of yarn pull-out arm 36 on the mobile direction of the roughly fore-and-aft direction (left and right directions of Fig. 5) of device.As shown in Figure 5, this drive division 47 possesses connecting rod 48, control lever 49, power cam 50.
Connecting rod 48 is with the thickest bar-like member 36b of yarn pull-out arm 36, be connected with control lever 49.Axle 51 supportings that control lever 49 is arranged along the device left and right directions are for rotating freely.Power cam 50 are fixed in the axle 52 that arranges along the device left and right directions.This axle 52 constitutes and can make its rotation by utilization figure electrical motor slightly.And described control lever 49 possesses the cam follower 53 with the end contact of power cam 50.And control lever 49 is biased spring 54 towards the direction application of force that described cam follower 53 is pressed on the end face of power cam 50.
In above structure, power cam 50 are rotated centered by axle 52, cam follower 53 driven cams 50 are pressed thus, so that control lever 49 swings centered by axle 51.The thickest bar-like member 36b to yarn pull-out arm 36 transmits via connecting rod 48 in the swing of control lever 49.According to above structure, swing centered by support 46 by making yarn pull-out arm 36, yarn capture unit 41 is moved up in the roughly front and back of device.
Reel cage opens wide arm 37 and constitutes: operate described reel cage 23 it is opened wide, thereby can dismantle the package 18 of expiring after rolling up from reel cage 23.
Anchor clamps 38 constitute the mound bobbins 22 that can catch the sky that is held in bobbin receptacle 39.And these anchor clamps 38 are installed into respect to axle 55 rotations freely.Doffer 14 possesses figure cam mechanism slightly, this cam mechanism be used for driving these anchor clamps 38 in the position of catching the mound bobbins 22 that remains in bobbin receptacle 39, and this mound bobbins 22 is installed between the position of reel cage 23 and rotates.
Next, the distinctive structure of present embodiment described.
As previously mentioned, in existing doffer, the yarn pull-out arm only forms and can swing on a direction (only planar).Therefore, exist from the problem weak with the reply of the power of the direction of swaying direction quadrature.
Therefore, in the doffer 14 of the automatic bobbin winder 10 of present embodiment, yarn pull-out arm 36 constitutes and can swing at both direction.
Specific as follows described.That is, the support 46 of supporting yarn pull-out arm 36 possesses the first axle 67, the second axle 68, hanger bearing body 69.
The first axle 67 is along the roughly left and right directions of device (Fig. 5 with the direction paper quadrature) configuration.Yarn pull-out arm 36 is mounted to and can swings centered by this first axle 67.Yarn pull-out arm 36 swings around the first axle 67, can make thus the yarn capture unit 41 of the front end of this yarn pull-out arm 36 install roughly fore-and-aft direction (the roughly left and right directions of Fig. 5) movement.In addition, in the following description, yarn pull-out arm 36 is called first direction around the direction (direction among Fig. 5 shown in the thick-line arrow) that the first axle 67 swings.
On the other hand, the second axle 68 is along roughly fore-and-aft direction (left and right directions of Fig. 5) configuration of device, and supporting mass 69 cantilever support that are draped are for rotating.Like this, the first axle 67 and the second axle 68 are configured to quadrature.And the first axle 67 and the second axle 68 form, and the first axle 67 can be around second week 68 rotations.Therefore, the yarn pull-out arm 36 that is installed on the first axle also can swing around the second axle 68.Swing around the second axle 68 by yarn pull-out arm 36, can make the yarn capture unit 41 of the front end of this yarn pull-out arm 36 install roughly left and right directions (the roughly left and right directions of Fig. 1) movement.In addition, in the following description, yarn pull-out arm 36 is called second direction around the direction that the second axle 68 swings.
As mentioned above, owing in the doffer 14 of present embodiment, utilize two axles that yarn pull-out arm 36 is supported as swinging freely, therefore can make in any direction upper swing of this yarn pull-out arm 36.
In this, owing to utilize an axle that the yarn pull-out arm is supported in existing doffer, so the swaying direction of yarn pull-out arm is defined, for from the reply of the power of the direction of this swaying direction quadrature a little less than.Owing in the doffer 14 of present embodiment, by utilizing two axles to support yarn pull-out arm 36 can be swung in any direction, therefore no matter from which direction this yarn pull-out arm 36 is applied power, can both wave release force by this yarn pull-out arm 36.That is, owing in the doffer 14 of present embodiment, do not exist yarn pull-out arm 36 for from such situation a little less than the reply of the power of specific direction, therefore can take precautions against in advance this yarn pull-out arm 36(and support 46) damage.
In addition, the drive division 47 that possesses of the device 14 of present embodiment is that rotation by power cam 50 comes to give propulsive effort so simple structure to yarn pull-out arm 36.Although this drive division 47 can make yarn pull-out arm 36 swing (swinging) at first direction as shown in the thick-line arrow of Fig. 5, can't limit its swing on second direction.
Therefore, in the automatic bobbin winder 10 of present embodiment, doffer 14 possesses the first guiding piece 71, the 3rd guiding piece 73 and the 4th guiding piece 74 for the swing of restriction yarn pull-out arm 36 on second direction.And each winder unit 11 possesses the second guiding piece 72 that engages with described the 3rd guiding piece.
Next, Yi Bian with reference to Fig. 6 to Figure 12 the doffing operation of automatic bobbin winder 10 is described, Yi Bian the first guiding piece 71, the second guiding piece 72, the 3rd guiding piece 73 and the 4th guiding piece 74 are elaborated.
When reaching full volume, package 18 carries out the doffing operation based on doffer 14.Reached full volume if detect package 18, then described unit controls section makes at once cutter move and yarn 16 is cut off.Thus, more be wound in package 18 by the yarn 16 in downstream than off-position.And this moment, lower yarn guiding tube 29 is in the position of the roughly lower end of rotational travel (catching position) standby.When yarn 16 is cut off, more attracted by the attraction mouth 31 of lower yarn guiding tube 29 by the yarn 16 of upstream side than off-position.The situation that yarn 16 is caught by lower yarn guiding tube 29 in this mode has been shown among Fig. 6.
Next, shown in the thick-line arrow of Fig. 8, unit controls section makes lower yarn guiding tube 29 rotate around axle 33, moves it the roughly position (shown in Figure 8) of upper end of rotational travel.In addition, the position with attraction mouth 31 at this moment is called the yarn delivery position.Lower yarn guiding tube 29 is rotated, yarn 16 can be directed to the yarn delivery position thus.In addition, described yarn delivery position become attract mouthfuls 31 than described importing position (position shown in Figure 4) towards mobile a little the position of device face side (right side of Fig. 8).This is because the yarn capture unit 41 of utilizing doffer 14 to possess is easy to catch yarn 16(aftermentioned).
Then, unit controls section transmits the request signal that doffs to board control setup 12.The board control setup 12 that receives this request signal that doffs make doffer 14 advance to the full volume of package 18 winder unit 11 directly over the position and it is stopped in this position.When doffer 14 is advanced, in order not make yarn pull-out arm 36 and winder unit 11 collisions such as grade, make in advance this yarn pull-out arm 36 in position of readiness (position shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6) standby.Specifically, this position of readiness is the device face side end of the oscillating stroke of yarn pull-out arm 36 on first direction.
Doffer 14 possesses the 74 pairs of swings of yarn pull-out arm 36 on the second direction at position of readiness place of the 4th guiding piece 74, the four guiding pieces to be limited.As shown in Figure 7, the 4th guiding piece 74 forms the unlimited roughly U word shape of rear side of overlooking timer, be configured to the support 46 of yarn pull-out arm 36 and the part between the yarn capture unit 41 (specifically, being the part midway of the thickest bar-like member 36b) to be clamped into the inboard of described U word.The partial configuration one-tenth of the described U word shape of the 4th guiding piece 74 contacts with described bar-like member 36b from the both sides of the roughly left and right directions (left and right directions of Fig. 7) of device.Thus, can limit the swing of yarn pull-out arm 36 on second direction.Therefore, even in the traveling process of doffer 14, yarn pull-out arm 36 can not swing in second direction fully yet.That is, in the traveling process of doffer 14, can position yarn pull-out arm 36 at position of readiness in advance.
In addition, the 4th guiding piece 74 has the 3rd little slide unit 75 of friction drag in the part that contacts with yarn pull-out arm 36.Thus, because the 4th guiding piece 74 guides yarn pull-out arm 36 via the 3rd slide unit 75, therefore can prevent that yarn pull-out arm 36 from sustaining damage.And, as shown in Figure 5, at the partial configuration that contacts with the 4th guiding piece 74 of bar-like member 36b flexible pipe guard block 76 is arranged.As shown in Figure 7, this flexible pipe guard block 76 forms hollow shape, and constitutes and make air hose 45 be inserted through its inside.Thus, can prevent that air hose 45 from sustaining damage because contacting with the 4th guiding piece 74.
The doffer 14 that stops directly over winder unit 11 utilizes reel cage to open wide 37 pairs of reel cages 23 of arm and operates, and takes off the package 18 that reaches full volume from reel cage 23.Package 18 after being removed is mobile at the figure of the behind that is disposed at winder unit 11 conveyer slightly, and is carried towards next operation.Next, doffer 14 utilizes anchor clamps 38 to pick up a mound bobbins 22 of depositing in the sky in the bobbin receptacle 39, and this anchor clamps 38 are rotated, near the reel cage 23 that the mound bobbins 22 of described sky is moved to be under the opening-wide state.
In the front and back of moving based on the maintenance of 38 pairs of mound bobbins 22 of anchor clamps, doffer 14 moves so that be in yarn pull-out arm 36 elongation of position of readiness, makes thus the yarn of the front end that is installed on this yarn pull-out arm 36 catch 41 and drops to (Fig. 8) near the attraction mouth 31 of the lower yarn guiding tube 29 that is in described yarn delivery position.As previously mentioned, the yarn pull-out arm 36 that utilizes 74 pairs of the 4th guiding pieces to be in position of readiness positions.Because the 4th guiding piece 74 is the structures that contact with the thickest bar-like member 36b, so the 4th guiding piece 74 can not hinder the fore and aft motion of yarn pull-out arm 36.That is, yarn pull-out arm 36 can keep being stretched unchangeably by the state behind the 4th guiding piece 74 location.
Next, 14 pairs of drive divisions 47 of doffer drive, and yarn pull-out arm 36 is swung around the clockwise direction (towards the device rear side) of the first axial view 8.Herein, as shown in Figure 7, the 4th guiding piece 74 forms overlooks the roughly U word shape that the timer rear side is opened wide.Therefore, can be moved towards the device rear side in that the 4th guiding piece 74 is interior by the yarn pull-out arm 36 behind the 4th guiding piece 74 location.That is, can utilize the 4th guiding piece 74 guiding yarn pull-out arms 36 and this yarn pull-out arm 36 is swung towards the device rear side.
If yarn pull-out arm 36 swings to the position (position shown in Figure 9) that yarn capture unit 41 can be accepted the yarn 16 that lower yarn guiding tube 29 catches, then drive division 47 stops the swing of this yarn pull-out arm 36.The position of yarn capture unit 41 of this moment is called yarn accepts the position.Yarn accept the position be in described yarn delivery position near, be positioned at the upstream side of this yarn delivery position.
Accept the position at yarn, yarn capture unit 41 utilizes clamping section 42 to control near the lower yarn guiding tube 29 yarn 16, and utilizes cutter section 43 at the position cutting continuous strand 16 than the slightly top side in the position of controlling (downstream).Thus, the yarn of the yarn feeding bobbin side that keeps of lower yarn guiding tube 29 is joined the yarn capture unit 41 to doffer 14.
In addition, as previously mentioned, the lower yarn guiding tube of winder unit 11 29 originally is for yarn under the yarn 16(of yarn feeding bobbin 15 sides) be directed to the parts of Yarn connecting device 26.Therefore, the lower yarn guiding tube 29 that can say present embodiment have concurrently with lower yarn be directed to Yarn connecting device 26 parts, with these two kinds of functions that lower yarn joined to the parts of yarn capture unit 41.Like this, because parts have two kinds of functions concurrently, therefore can consist of simply winder unit 11.
And as previously mentioned, the doffer 14 of present embodiment forms following structure: utilize the 4th guiding piece 74 to come the swing starting position (position of readiness) of yarn pull-out arm 36 is positioned, while and utilize the 4th guiding piece 74 to guide to make yarn pull-out arm 36 to swing.According to this structure, while because the swing path that can limit yarn pull-out arm 36 swings this yarn pull-out arm 36, therefore can precision make well yarn capture unit 41 move to yarn and accept the position.Thus, can improve to the success ratio of yarn capture unit 41 handing-over yarns.
Yet, because yarn pull-out arm 36 is elongated parts, therefore exist the position of the yarn capture unit 41 of the front end that is installed on this yarn pull-out arm 36 to be easy to the such situation of the changing of the relative positions.And, even the swing path of yarn pull-out arm 36 is correct, when the stop position changing of the relative positions of doffer 14, because the also fully changing of the relative positions of the position of yarn capture unit 41, therefore to the sometimes failure of handing-over of the yarn of this yarn capture unit 41.The changing of the relative positions meeting of the stop position of such doffer 14 is being set in locating piece 66 lower generation of situation (setting mistake etc.) of departing from original position.And, in the situation of yarn pull-out arm 36 because of certain reason bending, the dislocation of yarn capture unit 41 also can occur.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, constitute: the 3rd guiding piece 73 by being arranged at yarn capture unit 41, with the engaging of the second guiding piece 72 that is arranged at winder unit 11, carry out yarn capture unit 41 is accepted the position at yarn location.
As shown in Figure 5, the 3rd guiding piece 73 is fixed in yarn capture unit 41, is configured to towards the device rear side outstanding.That is, the 3rd guiding piece 73 constitutes towards the outstanding protuberance of device rear side.On the other hand, shown in Fig. 9 waited, the second guiding piece 72 was disposed near (top of Yarn connecting device 26 during specifically, for side-looking) of the yarn delivery position of lower yarn guiding tube 29.In addition, the second guiding piece 72 is disposed at the position (specifically, being disposed at the side top of Yarn connecting device 26) of departing from the yarn road between yarn feeding bobbin 15 and the package 18 at the device left and right directions.Thus, when the common coiling of yarn 16, the second guiding piece 72 can not hinder advancing of yarn 16.
As shown in figure 10, be formed with slot part (recess) 77 at the second guiding piece 72, this slot part 77 is formed at roughly fore-and-aft direction of device.Thickness on the device left and right directions of the width on the device left and right directions of this slot part 77 and the 3rd guiding piece 73 is basic identical or reach bigger a little degree.And, the device face side of slot part 77 open ended, the end-enclosed of device rear side.
In above structure, the 3rd guiding piece 73 can engage with the slot part 77 of the second guiding piece 72.By engaging of this second guiding piece 72 and the 3rd guiding piece 73, can near the yarn delivery position of lower yarn guiding tube 29, (yarn is accepted the position) position yarn capture unit 41.Because the 3rd guiding piece 73 directly is arranged at yarn capture unit 41, therefore can be by precision positions yarn capture unit 41 well with engaging of the 3rd guiding piece 73.
And, as shown in figure 10, on the 3rd guiding piece 73 and in the part that contacts with the second guiding piece 72, the second slide unit 78 is installed.Therefore, the second guiding piece 72 engages via the second slide unit 78 with the 3rd guiding piece 73.Thus, can successfully carry out engaging and the releasing of this engaging of the second guiding piece 72 and the 3rd guiding piece 73.
And, as shown in figure 10, be formed with the V-shaped valley 79 of widening towards the device face side when overlooking at the second guiding piece 72.The end of the device rear side of this V Asian puccoon 79 is communicated with described slot part 77.According to this structure, can utilize V-shaped valley 79 guiding three guiding piece 73 next from installing the face side convergence and it is imported to the inboard of slot part 77.Thus, even how many to some extent changing of the relative positions on the device left and right directions of the position of the 3rd guiding piece 73 also can make the second guiding piece 72 engage with the 3rd guiding piece.Therefore, even for example in the situation of the stop position changing of the relative positions of doffer 14 or in the situation of yarn pull-out arm 36 bendings, the second guiding piece 72 is engaged with the 3rd guiding piece.Thus, owing to can position yarn capture unit 41 reliably, therefore can more improve towards the success ratio of the yarn handing-over of yarn capture unit 41.
In the structure shown in above, can utilize yarn capture unit 41 to accept reliably yarn under the yarn 16(of yarn feeding bobbin 15 sides).If yarn 16 is joined to yarn pull-out arm 36 from lower yarn guiding tube 29 in this mode, then doffer 14 utilizes drive division 47 that yarn pull-out arm 36 is swung around the anticlockwise direction of Fig. 9.Thus, form following state: with the engage releasing of the second guiding piece 72 with the 3rd guiding piece 73, and yarn pull-out arm 36 is positioned position of readiness again by the 4th guiding piece 74.
Next, doffer 14 moves so that yarn pull-out arm 36 shrinks, and extracts thus the yarn 16 of yarn feeding bobbin 15 out towards the top.And then 14 pairs of drive divisions 47 of doffer drive, and make yarn pull-out arm 36 swing near the position (shown in Figure 11 position) of yarn 16 from passing through the reel cage 23 that yarn capture unit 41 keeps.The yarn fixed position that this position is called yarn pull-out arm 36.
Doffer 14 possesses the first guiding piece 71 that the swing on the second direction at place, yarn fixed position limits to yarn pull-out arm 36.As shown in figure 12, this first guiding piece 71 forms the unlimited roughly U word shape of face side of overlooking timer, be configured to the support 46 of yarn pull-out arm 36 and the part between the yarn capture unit 41 (specifically, being the centre portion of the thickest bar-like member 36b) to be clamped into the inboard of described U word.The partial configuration of the described U word shape of the first guiding piece 71 becomes from the both sides of the roughly left and right directions of device (being the left and right directions of Fig. 1, Figure 12, the direction that winder unit 11 is arranged side by side) and contacts with described bar-like member 36b.
In above structure, yarn pull-out arm 36 is on one side by the guiding of the part of the described U word shape of the first guiding piece 71, Yi Bian swing to the yarn fixed position.Thus, can make yarn pull-out arm 36 swing to reliably the yarn fixed position, and can the swing on the second direction of the yarn pull-out arm 36 that is in this yarn fixed position be limited.
Bar-like member 36 has the first little slide unit 80 of friction drag in the part that contacts with the first guiding piece 71.Thus, because the first guiding piece 71 guides yarn pull-out arm 36 via the first slide unit 80, therefore can prevent that yarn pull-out arm 36 from sustaining damage.In addition, as shown in figure 12, be bent into U word shape and form the first guiding piece 71 by forming elongated OBL sheet metal member.And then the length direction middle body of this panel beating is fixed in main body frame by screw 81.Like this, can form the first guiding piece 71 by the so simple structure of bending panel beating.And, because the first guiding piece 71 is metal, thereby have elasticity to a certain degree, therefore can prevent the situation that when this first guiding piece 71 contacts with yarn pull-out arm 36, occurs damaging.
If yarn pull-out arm 36 swings to the yarn fixed position, then doffer 14 is fixed in yarn 16 by known methods such as bunchy coilings the mound bobbins 22 of the sky of being picked up from bobbin receptacle 39 by anchor clamps 38.And then, the mound bobbins 22 that is fixed with the sky behind the yarn is assemblied in reel cage 23.Thus, doffing operation finishes.As previously mentioned, in the yarn fixed position, the swing on the second direction of yarn pull-out arm 36 is by 71 restrictions of the first guiding piece.That is, owing to can correctly yarn pull-out arm 36 be positioned yarn fixing device, the yarn 16 that therefore can reliably yarn capture unit 41 be caught is directed to and is fit to carry out the position that bunchy is reeled.Therefore, can carry out reliably fixing with respect to the mound bobbins 22 of sky of yarn 16.
In addition, such as Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 12, in the present embodiment, the first guiding piece 71 and the 4th guiding piece 74 form in the direction that tilts with respect to the device fore-and-aft direction and guide yarn pull-out arm 36.Thus, the yarn pull-out arm 36 of present embodiment is swung in the direction that tilts with respect to first direction.Namely, owing to only can give the propulsive effort that yarn pull-out arm 36 is swung at first direction (installing roughly fore-and-aft direction) based on the drive division 47 of cam mechanism, therefore only utilize this drive division 47 that yarn pull-out arm 36 is swung in the direction that is different from described first direction.Yet, the first guiding piece 71 and the 4th guiding piece 74 that setting contacts with yarn pull-out arm 36 from the direction that is different from this first direction, utilize this first guiding piece 71 and the second guiding piece that the swing of yarn pull-out arm 36 is guided, can be specified to yarn pull-out arm 36 is swung in the direction that is different from first direction swinging the path thus.Like this, cooperate by drive division 47, the first guiding piece 71 and the 4th guiding piece 74, can make yarn pull-out arm 36 swing to depict arbitrarily swinging track.
Therefore, by suitably setting the shape of the first guiding piece 71 or the 4th guiding piece 74, yarn pull-out arm 36 is swung in the swing path of avoiding the structure (for example the bobbin memory device 39) that structure (for example anchor clamps 38) that doffer possesses and winder unit possess.In existing doffer, swing owing to can't drive freely the yarn pull-out arm in this mode, so each structure of doffer and winder unit must be configured to not interfere with the swinging track of yarn pull-out arm.That is, in existing doffer, the configuration degree of freedom of each structure is lower.In this, because yarn pull-out arm 36 can swing in the mode of avoiding each structure in the automatic bobbin winder 10 of present embodiment, therefore can improve the configuration degree of freedom of each structure.
And as previously mentioned, the first guiding piece 71 and the 4th guiding piece 74 are configured to the thickest bar-like member 36b of yarn pull-out arm 36 is guided.Like this, owing to be the structure that the part near root (near the part of support 46) to yarn pull-out arm 36 guides, therefore even the scope that itself guides of the first guiding piece 71 and the 4th guiding piece 74 is less, also can make the fore-end (yarn capture unit 41) of yarn pull-out arm 36 wave significantly (swing).Like this, owing to form the structure of coming the root to yarn pull-out arm 36 to guide by the first guiding piece 71 and the 4th guiding piece 74, therefore can make this first guiding piece 71 and the 4th guiding piece 74 constitute miniaturization.
As mentioned above, 14 pairs of packages 18 of the doffer of present embodiment are doffed, this package 18 forms by the yarn 16 after yarn feeding bobbin 15 uncoilings at the periphery coiling specified amount of mound bobbins 22, and carry out towards the yarn-setting work of brand-new mound bobbins 22, this doffer 14 consists of in the following manner.That is, this doffer 14 possesses main body frame 35, yarn pull-out arm 36, yarn capture unit 41, support 46, drive division 47, the first guiding piece 71.Yarn capture unit 41 is installed on yarn pull-out arm 36, and the yarn 16 of yarn feeding bobbin 15 is caught.Support 46 is in any direction upper swing with 36 supportings of yarn pull-out arm.47 pairs of yarn pull-out arms 36 of drive division are given the propulsive effort that this yarn pull-out arm 36 is swung at first direction.The first guiding piece 71 will utilize drive division 47 to make yarn pull-out arm 36 be defined as the direction that is different from first direction in the swing path that first direction swings.
In this mode yarn pull-out arm 36 is supported as in any direction upper swing, can determine freely thus the swing path of yarn pull-out arm 36, therefore improved the one-movement-freedom-degree of yarn capture unit 41.And, because can be in any direction upper the swing, therefore no matter put on yarn pull-out arm 36 from the power of which direction, can both wave and power is discharged by this yarn pull-out arm 36.That is, can eliminate for from the reply of the power of the specific direction problem that has of the yarn pull-out arm of weak so existing doffer.And, owing to can utilize the first guiding piece 71 to set freely the swing path of yarn pull-out arm 36, yarn pull-out arm 36 is swung in the mode of the various functional components avoiding doffer 14 and possessed.
And the automatic bobbin winder 10 of present embodiment possesses: above-mentioned doffer 14; And a plurality of winder units 11, these a plurality of winder units 11 form package 18 by being around in mound bobbins 22 from the reel for yarn of yarn feeding bobbin 15 uncoilings.Winder unit 11 possesses: lower yarn guiding tube 29, this time yarn guiding tube 29 catch the yarn of yarn feeding bobbins 15 and in the standby of yarn delivery position; And second guiding piece 72, this second guiding piece 72 carries out the location to yarn capture unit 41 near described yarn delivery position.
Like this, by carry out the location to yarn capture unit 41 at the yarn delivery position, can utilize thus yarn capture unit 41 to accept reliably the yarn 16 that lower yarn guiding tube 29 captures.
In above-mentioned fibre machinery, dispose the 3rd guiding piece that engages with described the second guiding piece in described yarn capture unit 41.
Like this, the 3rd guiding piece 73 can be arranged at yarn capture unit 41 near, and can position yarn capture unit 41 reliably by making the engaging of two guiding pieces.
And in the automatic bobbin winder 10 of present embodiment, the 3rd guiding piece 73 possesses protuberance.The second guiding piece 72 possesses: the slot part 77 chimeric with described protuberance; And the V-shaped valley 79 that guides described protuberance towards slot part 77.
By forming the structure of utilizing V-shaped valley 79 to guide protuberance, even yarn capture unit 41 and yarn pull-out arm 36 more or less misplace, also can make protuberance and recess chimeric.Therefore, can carry out reliably location to yarn capture unit 41.
And in the automatic bobbin winder 10 of present embodiment, winder unit 11 possesses the Yarn connecting device 26 that the yarn that disconnects is carried out joint between yarn feeding bobbin 15 and mound bobbins 22.Lower yarn guiding tube 29 catches and it is directed to the function of Yarn connecting device 26 with the loose thread to yarn feeding bobbin 15 sides after disconnecting.The second guiding piece 72 is arranged at the side of Yarn connecting device 26.
Like this, because therefore the lower yarn guiding of lower yarn guiding tube 29 can be used for lower yarn guiding when doffing with Yarn connecting the time can make simplifying the structure of winder unit 11.And owing to the side that the second guiding piece 72 is disposed at Yarn connecting device 26, therefore the second guiding piece 72 can not become obstacle when common coiling operation.
And in the automatic bobbin winder 10 of present embodiment, yarn pull-out arm 36 constitutes and can stretch.
Thus, when utilizing yarn capture unit 41 to catch yarns etc., can make 36 elongations of yarn pull-out arm, yarn pull-out arm 36 is shunk and in advance it is carried out compact taking in.In addition, force yarn pull-out arm 36 application of forces that to stretch to constituting in this mode, then have the worry that causes this yarn pull-out arm 36 to damage.In this, according to structure of the present utility model, the upper support 46 that swings supports yarn pull-out arm 36 owing to utilize in any direction, therefore can wave and the power that this yarn pull-out arm 36 bears is discharged by this yarn pull-out arm 36.Thus, improved the durability of yarn pull-out arm 36.
And, in the automatic bobbin winder 10 of present embodiment, yarn pull-out arm 36 by the different a plurality of bar-like members of diameter with the mode that can stretch constitute look in the distance specular.Yarn capture unit 41 is arranged at bar-like member 36a the thinnest in a plurality of bar-like members.Bar-like member 36b the thickest in a plurality of bar-like members is installed on main body frame 35 via support 46.The movement of 71 pairs of the first guiding pieces the thickest described bar-like member 36b limits.
That is, owing to form the root that utilizes the first guiding piece 71 to guide yarn pull-out arm 36, therefore can utilize the first guiding piece 71 of miniaturization to come the swing of regulation yarn pull-out arm 36.
And in the automatic bobbin winder 10 of present embodiment, doffer 14 possesses the 4th guiding piece 74 that the position of readiness of yarn pull-out arm 36 is stipulated.The movement of 74 pairs of the 4th guiding pieces the thickest described bar-like member 36b limits.
By the 4th guiding piece 74 is set in this mode, can position yarn pull-out arm 36 at position of readiness.And, owing to form the structure of utilizing the thickest bar-like member 36b of the 4th guiding piece 74 guiding, therefore under the state that utilizes the 4th guiding piece 74 guiding yarn pull-out arms 36, can make this yarn pull-out arm 36 flexible freely.Therefore and since can be correctly the position of yarn capture unit 41 when making 36 elongation of yarn pull-out arm position, therefore can more correctly carry out by 41 pairs of seizure of supplying with the yarn 16 of bobbin 15 of this yarn capture unit.
And in the automatic bobbin winder 10 of present embodiment, the first slide unit 80 that friction drag is reduced is installed on the thickest bar-like member.The first guiding piece 71 guides the thickest described bar-like member 36b via the first slide unit 80.
Can utilize slide unit to prevent the damage that is caused by friction.
And in the automatic bobbin winder 10 of present embodiment, the second slide unit 78 that friction drag is reduced is installed on the 3rd guiding piece 73, the second guiding pieces 72 and engages via the second slide unit 78 with the 3rd guiding piece 73.
Can utilize slide unit successfully to carry out the cooperating of recess and protuberance, dismounting.
And in the automatic bobbin winder 10 of present embodiment, the first guiding piece 71 is the U word shape parts that form by bending strip plate parts, and the middle body of strip plate parts is installed on described main body frame 35.
Thus, can consist of the first guiding piece 71 with simple structure.
More than although understand preferred implementation of the present utility model, but said structure for example can carry out following change.
The shape of the first guiding piece 71, the second guiding piece 72, the 3rd guiding piece 73, the 4th guiding piece 74 is not limited to graphic shape, so long as can suitably guide the shape of yarn pull-out arm 36, then can adopt suitable shape.And, for the structure of support 46, as long as 36 supportings of yarn pull-out arm can be not limited to structure illustrated in the above-mentioned embodiment freely in any direction upper swing.Equally, the structure of drive division also is not limited to structure illustrated in the above-mentioned embodiment.
Although form and utilize lower yarn guiding tube 29 that winder unit 11 possesses and with the structure of yarn towards 41 handing-over of yarn capture unit, also can arrange be different from lower yarn guiding tube 29 join the parts (lower yarn seizure guide member) of yarns towards yarn capture unit 41.
The first slide unit can be arranged at the first guiding piece 71.And the second slide unit can be arranged at the second guiding piece 72.
The 3rd guiding piece 73 is not limited to the structure that yarn capture unit 41 possesses, and can be disposed at the appropriate location (for example front end of the thinnest bar-like member 36a) of yarn capture unit 41 sides of yarn pull-out arm 36.In any case, by the 3rd guiding piece 73 is arranged at yarn capture unit 41 near, can both improve the accuracy of positioning of this yarn capture unit 41.
Look in the distance specularly although yarn pull-out arm 36 is constituted in the mode that can stretch by the different a plurality of bar-like members of diameter, the shape of yarn pull-out arm 36 is not limited to this.For example can also form by the square tube component overlapping is made as and to stretch, perhaps can form by making a plurality of plate member overlapping and make its slip and the structure that can stretch.

Claims (12)

1. doffer, this doffer doffs to the package that the periphery at mound bobbins is wound with the yarn after the yarn feeding bobbin uncoiling of specified amount, and carries out towards the yarn-setting work of brand-new mound bobbins,
Described doffer is characterised in that to possess:
Main body frame;
Arm;
The yarn capture unit, this yarn capture unit is installed on described arm, and the yarn of described yarn feeding bobbin is caught;
Support, this support with the supporting of described arm for swinging at both direction at least;
Drive division, this drive division are given the propulsive effort that this arm is swung at first direction to described arm; And
The first guiding piece, this first guiding piece will utilize described drive division to make described arm be defined as the direction that is different from described first direction in the swing path that described first direction swings.
2. doffer according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described doffer constitutes and can advance in a direction,
Described first direction is the direction of intersecting with described direct of travel.
3. fibre machinery, this fibre machinery possesses: doffer claimed in claim 2; And a plurality of winder units, these a plurality of winder units form package by being around in mound bobbins from the reel for yarn of yarn feeding bobbin uncoiling,
Described fibre machinery is characterised in that,
Described winder unit possesses:
Lower yarn catches guide member, and this time yarn seizure guide member catches the yarn of described yarn feeding bobbin and in the standby of yarn delivery position; And
The second guiding piece, this second guiding piece carries out location to described yarn capture unit at described yarn delivery position.
4. fibre machinery according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
Described direct of travel is the direction that described a plurality of winder unit is arranged, described the first guiding piece contacts with described arm from the both sides of the direction that described a plurality of winder units are arranged, and the swing path with described arm is defined as the direction that is different from described first direction thus.
5. fibre machinery according to claim 4 is characterized in that,
Dispose the 3rd guiding piece that engages with described the second guiding piece in the described yarn capture unit side of described arm or in described yarn capture unit.
6. fibre machinery according to claim 5 is characterized in that,
Either party in described the second guiding piece and described the 3rd guiding piece possesses protuberance, and the opposing party in described the second guiding piece and described the 3rd guiding piece possesses: the recess chimeric with described protuberance; And the V-shaped valley that guides described protuberance towards described recess.
7. fibre machinery according to claim 6 is characterized in that,
Described winder unit possesses the Yarn connecting device that the yarn that disconnects is carried out joint between described yarn feeding bobbin and described mound bobbins, described lower yarn catches guide member and catches and it is directed to the function of described Yarn connecting device with the loose thread to the yarn feeding bobbin side after disconnecting, and described the second guiding piece is arranged at the side of described Yarn connecting device.
8. each described fibre machinery is characterized in that according to claim 3 ~ 7,
Described arm consists of in the mode that can stretch by the different a plurality of bar-like members of diameter, described yarn capture unit is arranged at the thinnest bar-like member in described a plurality of bar-like member, bar-like member the thickest in described a plurality of bar-like member is installed on described main body frame via described support, and described the first guiding piece limits the movement of the thickest described bar-like member.
9. fibre machinery according to claim 8 is characterized in that,
Described doffer possesses the 4th guiding piece that the position of readiness of described arm is stipulated, described the 4th guiding piece limits the movement of the thickest described bar-like member.
10. fibre machinery according to claim 9 is characterized in that,
The first slide unit that friction drag is reduced is installed on the thickest described bar-like member and at least either party in described the first guiding piece, and described the first guiding piece guides the thickest described bar-like member via described the first slide unit.
11. each described fibre machinery is characterized in that according to claim 3~7,
The second slide unit that friction drag is reduced is installed on the either party in described the second guiding piece and described the 3rd guiding piece, and described the second guiding piece engages via described the second slide unit with described the 3rd guiding piece.
12. fibre machinery according to claim 11 is characterized in that,
Described the first guiding piece is the U word shape parts that form by bending strip plate parts, and the middle body of described strip plate parts is installed on described main body frame.
CN 201220251711 2011-09-09 2012-05-30 Doffing device and fiber machinery employing same Expired - Fee Related CN202864578U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107587220A (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-16 塞维欧纺织机械股份公司 Method of doffing in open-end-spinning machine
CN110127450A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-16 浙江锦马自动化科技有限公司 A kind of quick doffer

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016004563A1 (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for winding a thread

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107587220A (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-16 塞维欧纺织机械股份公司 Method of doffing in open-end-spinning machine
CN110127450A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-16 浙江锦马自动化科技有限公司 A kind of quick doffer
CN110127450B (en) * 2019-05-22 2024-03-26 浙江锦马自动化科技有限公司 Quick doffing device

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