CN202863354U - Bumper system structure - Google Patents

Bumper system structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202863354U
CN202863354U CN 201220436469 CN201220436469U CN202863354U CN 202863354 U CN202863354 U CN 202863354U CN 201220436469 CN201220436469 CN 201220436469 CN 201220436469 U CN201220436469 U CN 201220436469U CN 202863354 U CN202863354 U CN 202863354U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collision prevention
energy
prevention girders
absorption box
bumper assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220436469
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于成祥
杜汉斌
陶孟章
李碧浩
赵立新
瞿晓彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220436469 priority Critical patent/CN202863354U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202863354U publication Critical patent/CN202863354U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a bumper system structure characterized by comprising an anti-corrosion beam, energy-absorbing boxes arranged at two ends of the anti-corrosion beam and connecting components, wherein the section of the anti-corrosion beam is in a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'mu'. Energy-absorbing effects of the bumper system structure are improved, and light weight of the bumper system structure is achieved.

Description

The bumper assembly structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bumper assembly structure.
Background technology
A large amount of traffic accidents show, during frontal crash of vehicles pedestrian in travelling, bumper/spoiler is a very crucial zone.Because in car people collision process, pedestrian's knee joint comes in contact with the bumper/spoiler zone usually at first.Therefore the order of severity of pedestrian lower leg joint injuries directly depends on the energy-absorbing effect in bumper/spoiler zone.
Present car front anti-collision beam and energy-absorption box structure are mainly with steel plate punched or roll-forming, and energy-absorption box inside is cavity structure.This structure often weight reaches 8kg-10kg, and weight loss effect is very poor.Simultaneously, because the version of energy-absorption box causes the modification pattern of energy-absorption box in low speed collision not rational, energy-absorbing effect is not ideal enough.On minicar, because the space limits, energy-absorption box is often very short, generally only about 100mm, is out of shape undesirablely, and the energy absorption ability deficiency is so the energy-absorption box of steel is difficult to satisfy European RCAR laws and regulations requirement.Generally there is enclosed construction collision prevention girders inside, the thickness of enclosed construction is general also the same thick with other positions of collision prevention girders, and like this when doing the RCAR test, collision prevention girders is can not conquassation, the energy-absorption box energy-absorbing can not be assisted, just the RCAR rules can not be passed through especially in short-term at energy-absorption box.
The utility model content
In view of above-mentioned problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of raising energy-absorbing effect and weight-saving bumper assembly structure.
Bumper assembly structure of the present utility model comprises: collision prevention girders; Be arranged on the energy-absorption box at described collision prevention girders two ends; And transom, the cross section of described collision prevention girders forms " order " character form structure.
According to said structure, because the bumper assembly structure comprises: collision prevention girders; Be arranged on the energy-absorption box at described collision prevention girders two ends; And transom, the cross section of described collision prevention girders forms " order " character form structure, therefore by low speed collision the time a certain amount of conquassation can occur.
In addition, the cross section of described energy-absorption box forms " returning " character form structure, fixes by dowel between two " mouths ".
According to said structure, because the cross section of described energy-absorption box forms " returning " character form structure, fix by dowel between two " mouths ", therefore, make energy-absorption box more stable when conquassation, axial conquassation easily occurs.
In addition, described collision prevention girders adopts aluminum alloy materials.
According to said structure, because described collision prevention girders adopts aluminum alloy materials, therefore can significantly reduce weight, significant for energy-saving and emission-reduction.And the collision prevention girders of aluminium can be used extrusion forming process, and mould lacks than the mould of steel, and the die sinking expense is low.Produce simple, convenient.The welding capacity that whole bumper assembly needs also lacks than the steel bumper assembly.The speed production beat.
In addition, described energy-absorption box adopts aluminum alloy materials.
According to said structure, because described energy-absorption box adopts aluminum alloy materials, therefore can significantly reduce weight, significant for energy-saving and emission-reduction.And, adopt the crush characteristics of the energy-absorption box of aluminium to be better than steel.And the energy-absorption box of aluminium can use extrusion forming process, and mould lacks than the mould of steel, and the die sinking expense is low.Produce simple, convenient.The welding capacity that whole bumper assembly needs also lacks than the steel bumper assembly.The speed production beat.
In addition, described collision prevention girders is processed the radian that forms R=25m by hot bending.
According to said structure, because described collision prevention girders is processed the radian that forms R=25m by hot bending, therefore, collision prevention girders has certain resistance to bending, when vehicle generation offset frontal impact can load share the opposite side longeron some, make and hit side girder and be out of shape more stablely.
In addition, in " order " character form structure in described collision prevention girders cross section, vertically the thickness of structure is 3.0mm, and the thickness of horizontal structure is 1.8mm.
In addition, the yield strength of the aluminum alloy materials of described collision prevention girders is 300Mpa, tensile strength 560Mpa.
In addition, in " returning " character form structure of described energy-absorption box, " mouth " word structural thickness of outer ring is 2.0mm, and " mouth " word structural thickness of inner ring is 1.8mm.
In addition, the yield strength of the aluminum alloy materials of described energy-absorption box is 170Mpa, the aluminium of tensile strength 320Mpa.
In addition, all be connected by welding between described collision prevention girders and described energy-absorption box, described energy-absorption box and the described transom.
In addition, described transom is backboard.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the bumper assembly structure of expression the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of collision prevention girders of the bumper assembly structure of expression the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of energy-absorption box of the bumper assembly structure of expression the utility model embodiment.
(nomenclature)
1 collision prevention girders
2 energy-absorption boxes
4 vertical structures
5 horizontal structures
6 outer rings
7 inner rings
8 dowels
The specific embodiment
Below the specific embodiment of present embodiment is elaborated.Following embodiment only is an example of present embodiment technical scheme, should not be interpreted as the restriction to the present embodiment protection domain.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the bumper assembly structure of expression present embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, the bumper assembly structure comprises: collision prevention girders 1; Be arranged on the energy-absorption box 2 at collision prevention girders 1 two ends; And transom (not shown), the cross section of collision prevention girders 1 forms " order " character form structure.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the collision prevention girders 2 of expression bumper assembly structure.As shown in Figure 2, the cross section of collision prevention girders 1 forms " order " character form structure.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the energy-absorption box 2 of this bumper assembly of expression structure.As shown in Figure 3, the cross section of energy-absorption box 2 forms " returning " character form structure, and is fixing by dowel 8 between two " mouths ".
In addition, collision prevention girders 1 and energy-absorption box 2 all adopt aluminum alloy materials.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, collision prevention girders 2 is processed the radian that forms R=25m by hot bending.
And in " order " character form structure in collision prevention girders cross section, vertically the thickness of structure 4 is 3.0mm, and the thickness of horizontal structure 5 is 1.8mm.The yield strength of the aluminum alloy materials of collision prevention girders 1 is 300Mpa, tensile strength 560Mpa.
In addition, in " returning " character form structure of energy-absorption box 2, " mouth " word structural thickness of outer ring 6 is 2.0mm, and " mouth " word structural thickness of inner ring 7 is 1.8mm.The yield strength of the aluminum alloy materials of energy-absorption box 2 is 170Mpa, the aluminium of tensile strength 320Mpa.
In addition, all be connected by welding between collision prevention girders 1 and energy-absorption box 2, energy-absorption box 2 and the transom (not shown).
In the present embodiment, transom is backboard.
According to said structure, because the bumper assembly structure comprises: collision prevention girders 1; Be arranged on the energy-absorption box 2 at collision prevention girders 1 two ends; And transom (not shown), the cross section of collision prevention girders 1 forms " order " character form structure, therefore by low speed collision the time a certain amount of conquassation can occur.
According to said structure, fixing by dowel 8 between two " mouths " because the cross section of energy-absorption box 2 forms " returning " character form structure, therefore, make energy-absorption box more stable when conquassation, axial conquassation easily occurs.
According to said structure, because collision prevention girders 1 adopts aluminum alloy materials, therefore can significantly reduce weight, significant for energy-saving and emission-reduction.And the collision prevention girders 1 of aluminium can be used extrusion forming process, and mould lacks than the mould of steel, and the die sinking expense is low.Produce simple, convenient.The welding capacity that whole bumper assembly needs also lacks than the steel bumper assembly.The speed production beat.
According to said structure, because energy-absorption box 2 adopts aluminum alloy materials, therefore can significantly reduce weight, significant for energy-saving and emission-reduction.And, adopt the crush characteristics of the energy-absorption box 2 of aluminium to be better than steel.And the energy-absorption box 2 of aluminium can use extrusion forming process, and mould lacks than the mould of steel, and the die sinking expense is low.Produce simple, convenient.The welding capacity that whole bumper assembly needs also lacks than the steel bumper assembly.The speed production beat.
According to said structure, because collision prevention girders 1 is processed the radian that forms R=25m by hot bending, therefore, collision prevention girders 1 has certain resistance to bending, when vehicle generation offset frontal impact can load share the opposite side longeron some, make and hit side girder and be out of shape more stablely.
Although in the present embodiment, the construction parameter of collision prevention girders 1 and energy-absorption box 2 has been done certain restriction, can do corresponding change according to actual conditions fully.
Although the utility model is described with reference to current specific embodiment; but those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that; above embodiment only be illustrate of the present utility model; should understand wherein and can make various changes and revise; and do not break away from a broad sense the utility model; so be not that conduct is to restriction of the present utility model; as long as in connotation scope of the present utility model, all will drop in the protection domain of the utility model claims variation, the distortion of above embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. a bumper assembly structure is characterized in that, comprising: collision prevention girders; Be arranged on the energy-absorption box at described collision prevention girders two ends; And transom, wherein said transom is backboard, the cross section of described collision prevention girders forms " order " character form structure.
2. bumper assembly structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the cross section of described energy-absorption box forms " returning " character form structure, fixes by dowel between two " mouths ".
3. bumper assembly structure as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described collision prevention girders adopts aluminum alloy materials.
4. bumper assembly structure as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described energy-absorption box adopts aluminum alloy materials.
5. bumper assembly structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described collision prevention girders is processed the radian that forms R=25m by hot bending.
6. bumper assembly structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, in " order " character form structure in described collision prevention girders cross section, vertically the thickness of structure is 3.0mm, and the thickness of horizontal structure is 1.8mm.
7. bumper assembly structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the yield strength of the aluminum alloy materials of described collision prevention girders is 300Mpa, tensile strength 560Mpa.
8. bumper assembly structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, in " returning " character form structure of described energy-absorption box, " mouth " word structural thickness of outer ring is 2.0mm, and " mouth " word structural thickness of inner ring is 1.8mm.
9. bumper assembly structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the yield strength of the aluminum alloy materials of described energy-absorption box is 170Mpa, the aluminium of tensile strength 320Mpa.
10. bumper assembly structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, all is connected by welding between described collision prevention girders and described energy-absorption box, described energy-absorption box and the described transom.
CN 201220436469 2012-08-30 2012-08-30 Bumper system structure Expired - Fee Related CN202863354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220436469 CN202863354U (en) 2012-08-30 2012-08-30 Bumper system structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220436469 CN202863354U (en) 2012-08-30 2012-08-30 Bumper system structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202863354U true CN202863354U (en) 2013-04-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103522969A (en) * 2013-09-11 2014-01-22 奇昊汽车系统(苏州)有限公司 Novel aluminum alloy car anti-collision beam
CN106240507A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 南京星乔威泰克汽车零部件有限公司 Aluminium alloy car bumper collision cushioning frame device
CN107554465A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-01-09 苏州盱酋汽车科技有限公司 A kind of shock proof light material front anti-collision beam and its process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103522969A (en) * 2013-09-11 2014-01-22 奇昊汽车系统(苏州)有限公司 Novel aluminum alloy car anti-collision beam
CN106240507A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 南京星乔威泰克汽车零部件有限公司 Aluminium alloy car bumper collision cushioning frame device
CN107554465A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-01-09 苏州盱酋汽车科技有限公司 A kind of shock proof light material front anti-collision beam and its process

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130410

Termination date: 20200830

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee