CN202857462U - Courtyard irrigation system - Google Patents

Courtyard irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202857462U
CN202857462U CN 201220598535 CN201220598535U CN202857462U CN 202857462 U CN202857462 U CN 202857462U CN 201220598535 CN201220598535 CN 201220598535 CN 201220598535 U CN201220598535 U CN 201220598535U CN 202857462 U CN202857462 U CN 202857462U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
chip microcomputer
irrigation system
valve driving
temp
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220598535
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢菊芳
胡东
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Southwest University
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Southwest University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220598535 priority Critical patent/CN202857462U/en
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Publication of CN202857462U publication Critical patent/CN202857462U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a courtyard irrigation system which comprises a temperature and humidity detecting module, a singlechip and a magnetic valve driving module. The temperature and humidity detecting module is used for collecting temperature and humidity of a detecting point and then sends collected data to the singlechip. The magnetic valve driving module receives control instructions sended by the singlechip, and opens or closes valves according to the control instructions to irrigate. The singlechip receives data information sended by the temperature and humidity detecting module, and controls the magnetic valve driving module to work. The courtyard irrigation system is suitable for automatic irrigation of courtyards with small and medium sizes, simple in structure, easy to realize, and low in cost. The singlechip automatically controls the magnetic valve driving module to work according to environment information collected by the temperature and humidity detecting module, opens corresponding valves to turn on the water and irrigate, and closes a magnetic valve after the irrigation is finished.

Description

The garden irrigation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automation and waters field, particularly a kind of garden automatic irrigation system.
Background technology
Agricultural is the basis of national economy.Reasonably agricultural water is related to development and the economic benefit of agricultural, China is a large agricultural country, have a large population, plough less, water scarcity, the natural conditions such as special weather, geography and social condition have determined that Chinese agriculture must walk the road for development of irrigation farming.At present surface irrigation accounts for China and irrigates more than 95% of the gross area, and within quite long from now on period, also will be the main irrigation method of China's agricultural, setting up and carry forward vigorously various improvement ground irrigation project technology is the essential measure that improves China's water-saving irrigation level.Traditional field irrigation has three large disadvantages: at first, should not accurately control irrigation district and water level; Secondly, can not carry out precision irrigation and timing irrigation, again, need many labours to coordinate to finish whole work, so this irrigation method is wasted time and energy and waste water resource, be not suitable for promoting on a large scale and using.The trend of present development is: a large amount of employing sprayed, and the test spread drip irrigation is studied the automation of pouring water.
Present garden irrigation system mostly is greatly tele-control system, and a host computer is controlled a plurality of pouring points simultaneously, finishes simultaneously the pouring task of a plurality of points.Its deficiency is: from the pouring point to needing by wired or wireless mode the transmission of data wire transmission difficult wiring, system buildup cost height the host computer; The wireless transmission method signal stabilization is poor, is subject to host computer and the impact of watering some distance and weather condition.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of garden irrigation system, and it is applicable to middle-size and small-size garden pouring, automatically finishes the automatic-watering task according to environmental information.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize that by such technical scheme it includes temp. and humidity detection module, single-chip microcomputer and solenoid valve driving module;
The temp. and humidity detection module, the temperature and humidity for acquisition testing point is sent to single-chip microcomputer with the data that collect;
Solenoid valve driving module receives the control instruction that single-chip microcomputer sends, and opens or closes valve according to control instruction, carries out the pouring task;
Single-chip microcomputer receives the data message that the temp. and humidity detection module sends, the work of control solenoid valve driving module.
Further, described system also includes video acquisition module, and the data that video acquisition module collects are sent to single-chip microcomputer and are uploaded to remote controllers.
Further, on the described video acquisition module infrared night vision device is installed.
Further, described test point subsystem also includes isolation module, and single-chip microcomputer is connected with solenoid valve driving module by isolation module.
Further, be connected with display module at described monolithic, be used for showing the temp. and humidity data that collect, and the work state information of magnetic valve.
Further, described temp. and humidity detection module adopts SHT10 type digital hygro sensor.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the utlity model has following advantage:
The utility model is applicable to the automatic-watering of middle-size and small-size garden, and is simple in structure, is easy to realize, with low cost.The environmental information that single-chip microcomputer collects according to the temp. and humidity detection module, corresponding valve is opened in automatic control electric magnet valve driver module work, the pouring work that discharges water, after pouring is finished, shut electromagnetic valve again.
Other advantages of the present utility model, target and feature will be set forth to a certain extent in the following description, and to a certain extent, based on being apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereinafter, perhaps can from practice of the present utility model, obtain instruction.Target of the present utility model and other advantages can realize and obtain by following specification and claims.
Description of drawings
Description of drawings of the present utility model is as follows.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The garden irrigation system, described system includes temp. and humidity detection module, single-chip microcomputer and solenoid valve driving module;
The temp. and humidity detection module, the temperature and humidity for acquisition testing point is sent to single-chip microcomputer with the data that collect;
Solenoid valve driving module receives the control instruction that single-chip microcomputer sends, and opens or closes valve according to control instruction, carries out the pouring task; Magnetic valve adopts glad Sheng 2W-200-20 series magnetic valve.
Single-chip microcomputer receives the data message that the temp. and humidity detection module sends, the work of control solenoid valve driving module.Single-chip microcomputer receives the data message that the temp. and humidity detection module sends, the work of control solenoid valve driving module.Single-chip microcomputer includes serial communication circuit, reset circuit, start-oscillation circuit and power circuit, for scheduling and the extension that makes things convenient for circuit, crystal oscillator adopts 12MHZ, reset circuit adopts the mode of 10uf electric capacity and 10k electric resistance partial pressure, starting of oscillation electric capacity adopts 22pf, the serial ports electrical level transferring chip adopts MAX232, realizes the transmitted in both directions of data.In needs, also can connect host computer, carry out two-way communication with host computer.
The data that video acquisition module, video acquisition module collect are sent to single-chip microcomputer and are uploaded to remote controllers.Video acquisition module adopts mirror king two generations camera behind the wind can doublely do small-sized monitoring equipment, and its control chip is zc301, and sensitive chip is hv7131.In order to satisfy night vision function, the infrared night vision device is installed on the video acquisition module.
Isolation module, single-chip microcomputer is connected with solenoid valve driving module by isolation module.
Be connected with display module at monolithic, be used for showing the temp. and humidity data that collect, and the work state information of magnetic valve.
The temp. and humidity detection module adopts SHT10 type digital hygro sensor.Moisture measurement scope: 0~100%RH; Temperature measurement range :-40~120 ℃.
The utility model is applicable to the automatic-watering of middle-size and small-size garden, and is simple in structure, is easy to realize, with low cost.Single-chip microcomputer receives the environmental information that the temp. and humidity detection module collects, and after temp. and humidity reached preset value, corresponding valve was opened in the work of Automatic control of single chip microcomputer solenoid valve driving module, the pouring work that discharges water, and after pouring is finished, shut electromagnetic valve again.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from aim and the scope of the technical program, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. garden irrigation system, it is characterized in that: described system includes temp. and humidity detection module, single-chip microcomputer and solenoid valve driving module;
The temp. and humidity detection module, the temperature and humidity for acquisition testing point is sent to single-chip microcomputer with the data that collect;
Solenoid valve driving module receives the control instruction that single-chip microcomputer sends, and opens or closes valve according to control instruction, carries out the pouring task;
Single-chip microcomputer receives the data message that the temp. and humidity detection module sends, the work of control solenoid valve driving module.
2. garden irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described system also includes video acquisition module, and the data that video acquisition module collects are sent to single-chip microcomputer and are uploaded to remote controllers.
3. garden irrigation system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the infrared night vision device is installed on the described video acquisition module.
4. garden irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described test point subsystem also includes isolation module, and single-chip microcomputer is connected with solenoid valve driving module by isolation module.
5. garden irrigation system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: is connected with display module at described monolithic, is used for showing the temp. and humidity data that collect, and the work state information of magnetic valve.
6. garden irrigation system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described temp. and humidity detection module employing SHT10 type digital hygro sensor.
CN 201220598535 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Courtyard irrigation system Expired - Fee Related CN202857462U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220598535 CN202857462U (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Courtyard irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220598535 CN202857462U (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Courtyard irrigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202857462U true CN202857462U (en) 2013-04-10

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CN 201220598535 Expired - Fee Related CN202857462U (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Courtyard irrigation system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103329782A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-10-02 厦门辰一电气有限公司 Intelligent irrigator control system and control method
CN106212215A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 凌企芳 Can the intelligent landscape irrigation system of infrared acquisition
CN106561417A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 江西师范大学 Intelligent household pot culture watering system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103329782A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-10-02 厦门辰一电气有限公司 Intelligent irrigator control system and control method
CN106212215A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 凌企芳 Can the intelligent landscape irrigation system of infrared acquisition
CN106561417A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 江西师范大学 Intelligent household pot culture watering system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130410

Termination date: 20151114