CN202857241U - Improved grape vane burying machine - Google Patents
Improved grape vane burying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202857241U CN202857241U CN 201220540929 CN201220540929U CN202857241U CN 202857241 U CN202857241 U CN 202857241U CN 201220540929 CN201220540929 CN 201220540929 CN 201220540929 U CN201220540929 U CN 201220540929U CN 202857241 U CN202857241 U CN 202857241U
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- Prior art keywords
- native
- axle
- shaft
- tool rest
- gear
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 4
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery which mulches on crops, in particular to an improved grape vane burying machine. The improved grape vane burying machine comprises a cardan output shaft, a gearbox, a transmission device, a soil lifting knife shaft and a soil lifting knife. The improved grape vane burying machine is characterized in that the transmission device is a cylinder gear transmission mechanism. The cylinder gear transmission mechanism is composed of a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is arranged on the gearbox output shaft, and the soil lifting knife shaft is arranged on a driven wheel shaft. Two gap bridge wheels are arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. A soil lifting knife handle is fixed on the soil lifting knife shaft by two installing holes, so that a soil lifting knife is not prone to loosing in working, and reliability of the soil lifting knife is improved in operation. The improved grape vane burying machine is compact in whole structures of machines and tools, reliable and stable in operation, high in efficiency, and long in service life. Multiple purposes are achieved. A soil lifting blade is installed in winter so as to mulch grape vine which lives through the winter. Soil lifting capacity is large, the height of soil lifting can reach 80cm, the width of soil borrowing is 110cm, and the depth of the soil borrowing is 10-15cm. The improved grape vane burying machine can ridge for other crops. A rotary tillage blade is installed in spring, a plot can be tilted in a rotating mode, and stubble cleaning and weed control can be conducted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery of giving the crops blinding, and a kind of improved machine for burying grapevine specifically is mainly used in ensureing the grape vine safe overwintering, to the grape vine blinding.
Background technology
NORTHWEST CHINA area grape planting process and the whole nation other from different places, winter climate is very cold, temperature is low, vine mostly passes through perennation in addition, sets large rattan high, grape vine and root all need to be covered, the earthing amount is large; The ridging requirement for height is up to 80 centimetres, 120 centimetres of ridging width.Be subjected to the restriction of grape line space, big machinery can't operation, and the small-sized vine imbedding machine amount of being unearthed is few, ditch narrow, so the overwintering grapevine earthing still take manually as main, inefficiency, labour intensity are quite large, have restricted the development of grape industry.
The patent No. by my application is the Chinese utility model patent that CN200720156768.3, name are called machine for burying grapevine.Disclose a kind of machine for burying grapevine, it and existing farm tractor coupling has the advantages such as simple in structure, easy to use, high efficiency and supporting power are little; But because the transmission device of carrying native cutter adopts chain drive, when the facility work under bad environment, the wear of hinge of chain is fast, and chain easily disconnects, and causes the facility operational reliability to reduce.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides the high improved machine for burying grapevine of a kind of operational reliability.
Realize that the technical scheme that the utility model purpose adopts is: a kind of improved machine for burying grapevine comprises universal joint output shaft, gearbox, transmission device, carries native cutter shaft and carries native cutter; It is characterized in that: transmission device is column gear transmission mechanism; Column gear transmission mechanism comprises driving wheel and follower, and output shaft of gear-box is installed driving wheel, and passive wheel shaft is installed and carried native cutter shaft.
In order to take into account gear diameter and output shaft of gear-box and to put forward the distance between axles of native cutter shaft, two idlers are installed between driving wheel and the follower; Like this, in the situation that output shaft of gear-box and the distance between axles of carrying native cutter shaft are determined, the diameter of driving wheel and follower and two idlers can be smaller.
Carry and be installed with the tool rest that two rows arrange in the shape of a spiral on the native cutter shaft, fixedly be equipped with on the tool rest and carry native cutter; Each is carried native tool rest and is provided with two installing holes, and the handle of a knife of carrying native cutter is provided with two installing holes, carries native cutter and is bolted on and carries on the native tool rest; Make and carry at work difficult becoming flexible of native cutter, improved and put forward the reliability that native cutter is carried geotechnique's work.
Gearbox is provided with reversing shaft, the first axle, the second axle and the output shaft that is parallel to each other; The universal joint output shaft is connected by bevel gear with reversing shaft, and reversing shaft is connected by bevel gear with the first axle, and the first axle is provided with an axle pinion, and the second axle is provided with two axle gear wheels, and output shaft is provided with pinion and gear wheel; Gearbox is equipped with reversing handle, uses reversing handle that one axle pinion is engaged with the output shaft gear wheel, realizes burying the operation of rattan ridging; Use reversing handle that one axle pinion is engaged with two axle gear wheels, two axle gear wheels engage with the output shaft pinion, realize doing rotary tillage process,
The utility model is the improvement to patent No. CN200720156768.3, title machine for burying grapevine, frame, hanger bracket, breast boards, breast boards adjuster, limit native plate, soil outlet etc. and put forward other structure of native cutter identical with this patent.
The utility model adopts column gear transmission mechanism to drive and carries native cutter shaft, the facility compact overall structure, reliable stable, efficient is high, the life-span is long; Carry native handle of a knife and be fixed in by two installing holes and carry native cutter shaft, make and carry native cutter and be difficult at work looseningly, improved the reliability of putting forward in the native cutter work.
The utility model has been realized a tractor serves several purposes, installs winter and carries native blade, can be the overwintering grapevine earthing; Put forward the soil amount large, carry the soil height and can reach 80cm, the width 110cm that fetches earth, the degree of depth that fetches earth 10-15cm; Also can be other crops such as the ridgings such as melon, dish.Rotary tillage blade is installed spring, but the rotary tillage plot, and disposable rotary tillage can reach repeatedly farming effect of general ploughshare, and can the stubble-cleaning weeding.Can carry out the weeding operation summer under grape trellis.Small investment, purposes are wide, are plantation grape area peasant's good assistant, and be easy to use.Be suitable for the particularly area of Gansu, Xinjiang establishing in large scale grape, the Northwest, solved in the wine-growing process labour intensity large, the artificial high difficult problem of labor cost, operating efficiency is artificial 50 times.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is that tool rest concerns schematic diagram with the installation of carrying native cutter shaft,
Fig. 3 is the A--A view of Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 is the front view of carrying native blade,
Fig. 5 be the B of Fig. 4 to view,
Fig. 6 is gearbox and side gear case drive connection schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1-soil outlet, 2-frame, 3-hanger bracket, 4-gearbox, the 401-the first axle, the 402-the second axle, 403-output shaft, 5-side gear case, 6-breast boards adjuster, 7-support running gear, 8-breast boards, 9-carry native cutter shaft, 10-carry native tool rest, 11-native cutter, 1101-folding face carried, 1102-handle of a knife, 1103-broken line, 1104-broken line and handle of a knife extended line, 12-handle of a knife, 13-universal joint output shaft, 14-reversing shaft, 15-one axle pinion, 16-gear wheel, 17-pinion, 18-two axle gear wheels, 19-driving wheel, 20-follower, 21-idler.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 6: a kind of improved machine for burying grapevine comprises universal joint output shaft 13, gearbox 4, transmission device, carries native cutter shaft 9 and carries native cutter 11; It is characterized in that: transmission device is the column gear transmission mechanism that is positioned at side gear case 5; Column gear transmission mechanism comprises driving wheel 19 and follower 20, and output shaft of gear-box 403 is installed driving wheel 19, and passive wheel shaft is installed and carried native cutter shaft 9.
Referring to Fig. 6: two idlers 21 are installed between driving wheel 19 and the follower 20; Like this, in the situation that output shaft of gear-box and the distance between axles of carrying native cutter shaft are determined, the diameter of driving wheel and follower and two idlers can be smaller, reduces the weight of side gear case internal gear, and the facility overall compact is small and exquisite.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3: carry and be installed with two rows on the native cutter shaft 9 and be the native tool rest 10 of carrying that helix arranges, native tool rest 10 is carried in 11 of uniform welding on the first row helix, and native tool rest 10 is carried in 22 of uniform welding on the second row helix.Carry fixedly being equipped with on the native tool rest 10 and carry native cutter 11; Each is carried native tool rest and is provided with two installing holes, and the handle of a knife 12 of carrying native cutter 11 improves and optimizates, and has lengthened handle of a knife 12, and handle of a knife 12 is provided with two installing holes, carries native cutter 11 and is bolted on and carries on the native tool rest 10; Make and carry at work difficult becoming flexible of native cutter, improved and put forward the reliability that native cutter is carried geotechnique's work.
Other structure of carrying native cutter 11 is identical with the utility model of patent No. CN200720156768.3, title machine for burying grapevine; Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5: the working end of carrying native cutter 11 is provided with the folding face 1101 of upwards turning up, handle of a knife 1102 is widened to the width of working end knife face is progressive, folding face 1101 with carry native cutter 11 main body form broken lines 1103, the angle α between broken line and the handle of a knife extended line 1104 is 50 ~ 75 °; Folding face 1101 is 130 ~ 160 ° with the angle β that puies forward native cutter 11 main bodys, makes to carry the soil that native cutter 11 mentions and can only dish out from the soil outlet 1 that a side is provided with.
When burying the rattan operation, carry native tool rest 10 whole installations and carry native cutter 11 for 11 of the first row helix, the second row spiral by second, the 4th, the native tool rest 10 of carrying of the 6th to the 22 even number installs to carry on native cutter 11, two row's helixes and carries native cutter 11 elbows all to the right; When weeding and rotary tillage process, to carry native tool rest 10 for 11 of the first row helix rotary blade all is installed, the Rotary tillage blade elbow is left; The second row spiral by first, the 3rd, the native tool rest 10 of carrying of the 5th to the 21 odd number installs rotary blade, the Rotary tillage blade elbow is to the right.
Referring to Fig. 6: gearbox 4 is provided with reversing shaft 14, the first axle 401, the second axle 402 and output shaft 403 that is parallel to each other; Universal joint output shaft 13 and reversing shaft 14 are connected by bevel gear, and reversing shaft 14 is connected by bevel gear with the first axle 401, and the first axle 401 is provided with an axle pinion 15, the second axles 402 and is provided with two axle gear wheels 18, and output shaft 403 is provided with pinion 17 and gear wheel 16; Gearbox 4 is equipped with the reversing handle (not shown), uses reversing handle that one axle pinion 15 is engaged with the gear wheel 16 of output shaft, realizes burying the operation of rattan ridging; Use reversing handle that one axle pinion 15 is engaged with two axle gear wheels 18, two axle gear wheels 18 engage with the pinion 17 of output shaft, realize doing rotary tillage process.
Frame 2 rear portions are equipped with by bearing pin and support running gear 7.Other structure of the present utility model is identical with the utility model of patent No. CN200720156768.3, title machine for burying grapevine such as frame, hanger bracket 3, breast boards 8, breast boards adjuster 6, soil outlet 1 etc.
Claims (10)
1. an improved machine for burying grapevine comprises universal joint output shaft, gearbox, transmission device, carries native cutter shaft and carries native cutter; It is characterized in that: transmission device is the column gear transmission mechanism that is positioned at side gear case (5); Column gear transmission mechanism comprises driving wheel (19) and follower (20), and output shaft of gear-box (403) is installed driving wheel (19), and passive wheel shaft is installed and carried native cutter shaft (9).
2. a kind of improved machine for burying grapevine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: gearbox (4) is provided with reversing shaft (14), the first axle (401), the second axle (402) and output shaft (403) that is parallel to each other; Universal joint output shaft (13) is connected by bevel gear with reversing shaft (14), reversing shaft (14) is connected by bevel gear with the first axle (401), the first axle (401) is provided with an axle pinion (15), the second axle (402) is provided with two axle gear wheels (18), output shaft (403) is provided with pinion (17) and gear wheel (16), and gearbox (4) is equipped with reversing handle.
3. a kind of improved machine for burying grapevine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: reversing handle engages an axle pinion (15) with the gear wheel (16) of output shaft.
4. a kind of improved machine for burying grapevine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: reversing handle engages an axle pinion (15) with two axle gear wheels (18); Two axle gear wheels (18) engage with the pinion (17) of output shaft.
5. a kind of improved machine for burying grapevine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: carry be installed with on the native cutter shaft (9) that two rows are that helix arranges carry native tool rest (10), carry upper fixedly being equipped with of native tool rest (10) and carry native cutter (11); Each is carried native tool rest (10) and is provided with two installing holes, and handle of a knife (12) is provided with two installing holes, carries native cutter (11) and is bolted on and carries on the native tool rest (10).
6. a kind of improved machine for burying grapevine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: native tool rest (10) is carried in 11 of uniform welding on the first row helix, and native tool rest (10) is carried in 22 of uniform welding on the second row helix.
7. a kind of improved machine for burying grapevine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: carry whole installation of native tool rest (10) and carry native cutter (11) for 11 of the first row helix, the second row spiral by second, the 4th, the native tool rest (10) of carrying of the 6th to the 22 even number installs and carries native cutter (11), carries native cutter (11) elbow all to the right on two row's helixes.
8. a kind of improved machine for burying grapevine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: carry native tool rest (10) for 11 of the first row helix rotary blade all is installed, the Rotary tillage blade elbow is left; The second row spiral by first, the 3rd, the native tool rest (10) of carrying of the 5th to the 21 odd number installs rotary blade, the Rotary tillage blade elbow is to the right.
9. such as the described a kind of improved machine for burying grapevine of claim 1 to 8 any one, it is characterized in that: the working end of carrying native cutter (11) is provided with the folding face (1101) of upwards turning up, handle of a knife (1102) is widened to the width of working end knife face is progressive, folding face (1101) with carry native cutter (11) main body form broken line (1103), the angle α between broken line and the handle of a knife extended line (1104) is 50 ~ 75 °; Folding face (1101) is 130 ~ 160 ° with the angle β that puies forward native cutter (11) main body.
10. a kind of improved machine for burying grapevine as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: two idlers (21) are installed between driving wheel (19) and the follower (20); Frame (2) rear portion is equipped with by bearing pin and supports running gear (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220540929 CN202857241U (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2012-10-22 | Improved grape vane burying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220540929 CN202857241U (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2012-10-22 | Improved grape vane burying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202857241U true CN202857241U (en) | 2013-04-10 |
Family
ID=48024018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220540929 Expired - Fee Related CN202857241U (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2012-10-22 | Improved grape vane burying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202857241U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103518430A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-22 | 莫正法 | Portable packing auger type grape vine burying machine with rotary cutters |
-
2012
- 2012-10-22 CN CN 201220540929 patent/CN202857241U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103518430A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-22 | 莫正法 | Portable packing auger type grape vine burying machine with rotary cutters |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: DUNHUANG XIANGNONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY CO., LTD Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WANG CHENGGUI Effective date: 20150724 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150724 Address after: 736200, Gansu City, Dunhuang province diversion canal town Longxi Bridge Village Patentee after: DUNHUANG XIANGNONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY CO., LTD. Address before: 736200, Gansu City, Jiuquan province Dunhuang canal diversion town Longxi bridge two sets Patentee before: Wang Chenggui |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130410 Termination date: 20171022 |