CN202849557U - Electrolytic aluminium anode preheating device - Google Patents

Electrolytic aluminium anode preheating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202849557U
CN202849557U CN 201220484470 CN201220484470U CN202849557U CN 202849557 U CN202849557 U CN 202849557U CN 201220484470 CN201220484470 CN 201220484470 CN 201220484470 U CN201220484470 U CN 201220484470U CN 202849557 U CN202849557 U CN 202849557U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
anode
insulation heat
exchange room
electrolytic aluminium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220484470
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白明昌
赵宇红
王永力
张庆生
孟彦芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linzhou Linfeng Aluminum and Electricity Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Linzhou Linfeng Aluminum and Electricity Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linzhou Linfeng Aluminum and Electricity Co Ltd filed Critical Linzhou Linfeng Aluminum and Electricity Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220484470 priority Critical patent/CN202849557U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202849557U publication Critical patent/CN202849557U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrolytic aluminium anode preheating device which comprises a ring-shaped track, wherein one part of the ring-shaped track is arranged in an insulation heat exchange room; one end of the insulation heat exchange room is connected with the inlet of a flue gas pipeline, and the other end of the insulation heat exchange room is connected with the outlet of the flue gas pipeline; and the ring-shaped track is provided with an anode pallet truck. According to the electrolytic aluminium anode preheating device, the gas in the flue gas pipeline is led into the insulation heat exchange room, so that heat exchange is carried out between the high-temperature gas and an anode; therefore, the residual heat is fully utilized, and the electric energy is saved; and the electrolytic aluminium anode preheating device is beneficial to the production of an electrolytic cell.

Description

The electrolytic aluminium anode primary heater unit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the electrolytic aluminum field, is specifically related to a kind of anode preheating device.
Background technology
When electrolytic aluminum smelting process Anodic more renews the utmost point, after changing, the new utmost point just can reach the total current normal level in about 16 ~ 24 hours, major cause is that the temperature of anode of newly changing is low, heat in a large amount of absorption electrolyzers after heat exchange, the ionogen cooling of contact anode forms non-conductive Condensed electrolyte layer, production causes unfavorablely to electrolyzer, causes simultaneously a large amount of energy losses.
The flue-gas temperature of discharging from smoke pipe in the electrolytic aluminum process is between 100 ~ 150 ℃, and a lot of enterprises all are with directly discharging after the gas cleaning, have wasted large energy.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode primary heater unit that can take full advantage of flue gas heat preheating anode is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model realizes in the following manner: a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode primary heater unit, comprise circular orbit, the part of circular orbit is arranged in the insulation heat exchange room, insulation heat exchange room one end links to each other with the flue import, the other end links to each other with the flue outlet, and circular orbit is provided with the anode tray car.
Described insulation heat exchange room and flue import connecting place are provided with filtration unit.
The utility model is guided to the gas in the smoke pipe in the insulation heat exchange room, so that high-temperature gas and anode generation heat exchange, and then taking full advantage of surplus heat, saves energy is conducive to electrolyzer production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is use view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is anode and anode tray bassinet structure synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, electrolytic aluminium anode primary heater unit of the present utility model, comprise circular orbit 1, the part of circular orbit 1 is arranged in the insulation heat exchange room 2, insulation heat exchange room 2 one ends link to each other with the flue import, the other end links to each other with the flue outlet, and circular orbit 1 is provided with anode tray car 4.
In the utility model, hot flue gas is along A to moving, and anode 3 is placed on the anode tray car 4, along B to moving.Hot flue gas can be heated to anode block about 80 ~ 100 ℃ by after the insulation heat exchange room 2, when the electrolyzer change poles, pulls out anode after the heating in the insulation heat exchange room to the workshop and is placed in the electrolyzer.
Anode after the heating can reach total current at 8 hours, whenever changed an anode and can save 50 ℃ of electricity, also can prevent that the carbon piece that washes away from entering impact production in the electrolyzer simultaneously, and the breeze in the electrolyzer reduces, and reduces electrolytical resistance, improves its conductance.
Described insulation heat exchange room 2 is provided with filtration unit with flue import connecting place.Can further filter like this impurity in the hot flue gas.

Claims (2)

1. electrolytic aluminium anode primary heater unit, it is characterized in that: comprise circular orbit (1), the part of circular orbit (1) is arranged in the insulation heat exchange room (2), insulation heat exchange room (2) one ends link to each other with the flue import, the other end links to each other with the flue outlet, and circular orbit (1) is provided with anode tray car (4).
2. electrolytic aluminium anode primary heater unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described insulation heat exchange room (2) is provided with filtration unit with flue import connecting place.
CN 201220484470 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Electrolytic aluminium anode preheating device Expired - Fee Related CN202849557U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220484470 CN202849557U (en) 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Electrolytic aluminium anode preheating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220484470 CN202849557U (en) 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Electrolytic aluminium anode preheating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202849557U true CN202849557U (en) 2013-04-03

Family

ID=47980776

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220484470 Expired - Fee Related CN202849557U (en) 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Electrolytic aluminium anode preheating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202849557U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103255437A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-08-21 中南大学 Novel anode pre-heated aluminium electrolysis cell
CN104818497A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-05 郑州经纬科技实业有限公司 Electrolytic aluminum cathode carbon block preheating device and application method thereof
CN110453248A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-15 神华准能资源综合开发有限公司 A kind of the thermal balance regulating device and method of electrolytic cell
CN112195485A (en) * 2020-07-29 2021-01-08 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Method and device for cooling and saving water by using flue gas of aluminum electrolysis cell and preheating anode by using waste heat

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103255437A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-08-21 中南大学 Novel anode pre-heated aluminium electrolysis cell
CN104818497A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-05 郑州经纬科技实业有限公司 Electrolytic aluminum cathode carbon block preheating device and application method thereof
CN104818497B (en) * 2015-04-17 2017-05-10 郑州经纬科技实业有限公司 Electrolytic aluminum cathode carbon block preheating device and application method thereof
CN110453248A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-15 神华准能资源综合开发有限公司 A kind of the thermal balance regulating device and method of electrolytic cell
CN110453248B (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-03-02 神华准能资源综合开发有限公司 Thermal balance adjusting device and method for electrolytic cell
CN112195485A (en) * 2020-07-29 2021-01-08 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Method and device for cooling and saving water by using flue gas of aluminum electrolysis cell and preheating anode by using waste heat

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130403

Termination date: 20180921