CN202845870U - Drill used for machining carbon fiber reinforced composite materials and titanium alloy laminated plate - Google Patents

Drill used for machining carbon fiber reinforced composite materials and titanium alloy laminated plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202845870U
CN202845870U CN 201220592135 CN201220592135U CN202845870U CN 202845870 U CN202845870 U CN 202845870U CN 201220592135 CN201220592135 CN 201220592135 CN 201220592135 U CN201220592135 U CN 201220592135U CN 202845870 U CN202845870 U CN 202845870U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drill
titanium alloy
reinforced composite
laminated plate
cutting edge
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220592135
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘浩
谢海涛
许九月
王开昭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGXI JIEHAO CARBIDE TOOL Co Ltd
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JIANGXI JIEHAO CARBIDE TOOL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220592135 priority Critical patent/CN202845870U/en
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Publication of CN202845870U publication Critical patent/CN202845870U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drill used for machining carbon fiber reinforced composite materials and a titanium alloy laminated plate. The drill comprises a drill point portion, a chip removal portion and a handle portion, wherein the chip removal portion is provided with a chip removal groove (8) and a secondary cutting edge (7), and the chip removal groove (8) extends from the drill point portion to the handle portion. The drill is characterized in that a drill point angle of the drill point portion is designed as three apex angles, a first apex angle is 105-118 degrees, a second apex angle is 60-65 degrees, a third apex angle is 8-11 degrees, the drill point portion is provided with a front cutter face (1), a rear cutter face (2) and a cross cutter face (3), and the front cutter face (1) and the rear cutter face (2) are intersected to form a main cutting edge (4). According to the drill used for machining carbon fiber reinforced composite materials and the titanium alloy laminated plate, slotting is carried out through a radial large anterior angle, cutters are quite sharp, machined holes are free of the phenomena of tearing and rough edges; by means of the design of the three apex angles, axial force produced in the machining process is reduced, and stratification of machined products is reduced to the lowest.

Description

A kind of drill bit of processing carbon fibre reinforced composite and titanium alloy laminated plate
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the cutting tool technical field, relates to a kind of drill bit of processing carbon fibre reinforced composite and titanium alloy laminated plate.
Background technology
The module laminated body that carbon fibre composite and titanium alloy material consist of is widely used in aircraft wing and tail vane, needs a large amount of riveted joints or bolt apertures in the module laminated body assembling process.In these aeronautical product assembling drillings, best technique is to process simultaneously needed riveted joint or bolt apertures on carbon fibre composite and titanium alloy material module laminated body, and this is the Main Means of guaranteeing laminated material member product bonding strength, rigidity and security.
As seen, boring is very important operation in the carbon fibre composite product assembling processing technology.Because the characteristics such as carbon fibre composite has that hardness is high, intensity is large, poor thermal conductivity, anisotropy, interlaminar strength are low belong to difficult-to-machine material.Carry out the hole at carbon fibre composite and add man-hour, occur very easily that material burn, hole surface are of poor quality, layering, the defective such as tear, thereby cause the carbon fibre composite parts scrap.At present, the drilling technique on carbon fibre composite has been carried out many pilot studies both at home and abroad, also drawn some useful experience and conclusions, but these experiences and conclusion all are only applicable to the process of using plant equipment to hole usually.For manufacturing enterprise, use advanced automation equipment to carry out drilling operation at carbon fibre composite, can bring undoubtedly huge cost to drop into, therefore still selected the hand drill mode that cost is lower, technical experience is relatively ripe than multiple enterprises.Because hand drill is controlled relatively poor at aspects such as cutter stability, feed speed are stable, the therefore manual various holes manufacturing deficiency that on carbon fibre composite, more easily produces during drilling.This has become difficult point and the key point of using composite product to assemble by the traditional handicraft method.The carbon fibre composite performance is crisp, intensity is high, carbon fiber hardness is high, the capacity of heat transmission poor (thermal conductivity factor only be austenitic stainless steel 1/5-1/10), anisotropy, interlaminar strength is low, easily produces bit wear, material burn, layering during cutting under the effect of cutting force, tears and the defective such as burr, especially serious during hand drill, crudy is difficult to guarantee.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of novel suitable processing carbon fibre reinforced composite and the drill bit of titanium alloy laminated plate are provided.
The technical solution of the utility model:
Drill bit comprises apex point section, chip removal section and shank, described chip removal section is provided with chip area and the front cutting edge that extends to shank from apex point section, and the drill point angle of described apex point section is the designs of three drift angles, and the first drift angle is 105 °-118 °, the second drift angle is 60 °-65 °, and the 3rd drift angle is 8 °-11 °.
Described apex point section is provided with rake face, rear knife face and chisel edge; Rake face and rear knife face intersect the formation main cutting edge.
Chisel edge is the S type.
Main cutting edge comprises indent inner edge, Circular Nose Cutting Edge and straight line sword, and the straight line sword is connected with Circular Nose Cutting Edge is round and smooth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. cutter is very sharp, and the Kong Buhui that processes occurs tearing and the burr phenomenon.Can solve simultaneously material burn problem;
2. technique simply adds drill bit of the present invention by manual air drill and just can process qualified bolt apertures or riveted holes;
3. cutter has used up-to-date nano coating to make tool wear obtain soon good control;
4. adopt the design of three drift angles, lowered the axial force that in process, produces, make the lamination of processed product drop to minimum.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the master of the apex point section TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the apex point section plan structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the master of the chip removal section TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is by the following examples can the utility model will be further described, yet scope of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
Drill bit comprises apex point section, chip removal section and shank, described chip removal section is provided with chip area 8 and the front cutting edge 7 that extends to shank from apex point section, and the drill point angle of described apex point section is the designs of three drift angles, and the first drift angle is 105 °-118 °, the second drift angle is 60 °-65 °, and the 3rd drift angle is 8 °-11 °.Described apex point section is provided with rake face 1, rear knife face 2 and chisel edge 3; Rake face 1 and rear knife face 2 intersect formation main cutting edge 4, and chisel edge 3 is the S type, and main cutting edge 4 comprises indent inner edge 5, Circular Nose Cutting Edge 6 and straight line sword 9, straight line sword 9 and 6 round and smooth connections of Circular Nose Cutting Edge.
Short chisel edge 3 and less triple drift angles can reduce axial force significantly, the defective of reduce the carbon fibre composite layering, tearing, fluffing, and when the drilling titanium alloy layer, reduce the specific load on the blade.Reduce heat in metal cutting and tool wear.Last one drift angle only has 8-11 °, adds that fluting itself is that radial rake is very large, when the 3rd drift angle drilling bore hole very large shearing force is arranged, and has solved and has torn and burr for the laminated material design.For the very fast problem of bit wear, the present embodiment also can use nano-composite coating especially on drill bit.Surface quality, the reduction surface roughness parameter value in hole have been improved.
The carbon fiber-reinforced resin composite materials of the especially suitable processing high resin of the described drill bit of the present embodiment content and the laminated plate of titanium alloy can guarantee that drill bit pierces reposefully and cuts out in process.The hole surface roughness Ra of processing<4.8 μ m, the aperture periphery is less than the layering of 1mm, without the cracked phenomenon of fiber.

Claims (4)

1. drill bit of processing carbon fibre reinforced composite and titanium alloy laminated plate, drill bit comprises apex point section, chip removal section and shank, described chip removal section is provided with chip area (8) and the front cutting edge (7) that extends to shank from apex point section, the drill point angle that it is characterized in that described apex point section is the designs of three drift angles, the first drift angle is 105 °-118 °, the second drift angle is 60 °-65 °, and the 3rd drift angle is 8-11 °.
2. a kind of drill bit of processing carbon fibre reinforced composite and titanium alloy laminated plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that described apex point section is provided with rake face (1), rear knife face (2) and chisel edge (3); Rake face (1) and rear knife face (2) intersect formation main cutting edge (4).
3. a kind of drill bit of processing carbon fibre reinforced composite and titanium alloy laminated plate according to claim 2 is characterized in that chisel edge (3) is the S type.
4. a kind of drill bit of processing carbon fibre reinforced composite and titanium alloy laminated plate according to claim 2, it is characterized in that main cutting edge (4) comprises indent inner edge (5), Circular Nose Cutting Edge (6) and straight line sword (9), straight line sword (9) and round and smooth connection of Circular Nose Cutting Edge (6).
CN 201220592135 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Drill used for machining carbon fiber reinforced composite materials and titanium alloy laminated plate Expired - Fee Related CN202845870U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220592135 CN202845870U (en) 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Drill used for machining carbon fiber reinforced composite materials and titanium alloy laminated plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220592135 CN202845870U (en) 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Drill used for machining carbon fiber reinforced composite materials and titanium alloy laminated plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202845870U true CN202845870U (en) 2013-04-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220592135 Expired - Fee Related CN202845870U (en) 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Drill used for machining carbon fiber reinforced composite materials and titanium alloy laminated plate

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202845870U (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104999118A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-10-28 大连理工大学 High-efficiency special drilling head for drilling holes in carbon fiber composite material
CN105034076A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-11 大连理工大学 Special cutter for effective drilling of fiber reinforced composite
CN105921794A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-07 哈尔滨理工大学 Welded type blade used for CFRP drilling machining
CN106624075A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-10 江西杰浩硬质合金工具有限公司 Step molding drill for pore forming on carbon fiber plate
CN107520487A (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-12-29 江苏天工工具有限公司 Ream one dagger is bored to bore
CN107984005A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-04 厦门西威迪新材料技术有限公司 A kind of high efficiency drill for processing fibrous composite
CN113843438A (en) * 2021-11-30 2021-12-28 广东蓝特精密机械有限公司 PCD drill bit
CN114932252A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-08-23 大连理工大学 Long-life CFRP and metal laminated structure's system hole cutter

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104999118A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-10-28 大连理工大学 High-efficiency special drilling head for drilling holes in carbon fiber composite material
CN105034076A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-11 大连理工大学 Special cutter for effective drilling of fiber reinforced composite
CN105034076B (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-07-27 大连理工大学 A kind of dedicated tool of the efficient drilling of fibre reinforced composites
CN107520487A (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-12-29 江苏天工工具有限公司 Ream one dagger is bored to bore
CN105921794A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-07 哈尔滨理工大学 Welded type blade used for CFRP drilling machining
CN106624075A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-10 江西杰浩硬质合金工具有限公司 Step molding drill for pore forming on carbon fiber plate
CN106624075B (en) * 2016-12-20 2018-12-18 江西杰浩硬质合金工具有限公司 The molding step drill of the drilling on carbon fiber board
CN107984005A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-04 厦门西威迪新材料技术有限公司 A kind of high efficiency drill for processing fibrous composite
CN113843438A (en) * 2021-11-30 2021-12-28 广东蓝特精密机械有限公司 PCD drill bit
CN114932252A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-08-23 大连理工大学 Long-life CFRP and metal laminated structure's system hole cutter
CN114932252B (en) * 2022-05-23 2023-09-19 大连理工大学 Long-life CFRP and metal laminated structure's hole making cutter

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Drill used for machining carbon fiber reinforced composite materials and titanium alloy laminated plate

Effective date of registration: 20170510

Granted publication date: 20130403

Pledgee: Jing'an branch of China Co truction Bank Corp

Pledgor: JIANGXI JIEHAO CARBIDE TOOL CO., LTD.

Registration number: 2017360000001

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130403

Termination date: 20181112