CN202837190U - Novel device for measuring sulfur capacity of desulfurizing agent - Google Patents

Novel device for measuring sulfur capacity of desulfurizing agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202837190U
CN202837190U CN 201220319662 CN201220319662U CN202837190U CN 202837190 U CN202837190 U CN 202837190U CN 201220319662 CN201220319662 CN 201220319662 CN 201220319662 U CN201220319662 U CN 201220319662U CN 202837190 U CN202837190 U CN 202837190U
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desulfurizing agent
gas
links
sulfur capacity
outlet
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CN 201220319662
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Chinese (zh)
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李卓谦
李可根
李忠俐
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CHENGDU ZHUOLI RUIXING TECH Co
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CHENGDU ZHUOLI RUIXING TECH Co
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical engineering and relates to a novel device for measuring a sulfur capacity of a desulfurizing agent. The novel device comprises a gas source device, an auxiliary gas device and a gas buffering bottle which are sequentially connected with one another through a guide pipe; an inlet end of the gas buffering bottle is respectively connected with the gas source device and the auxiliary gas device through a first T-shaped glass delivery tube; an outlet end of the gas buffering bottle is sequentially connected with a U-shaped drying pipe, a first mass flowmeter and a second T-shaped glass delivery tube; an outlet at the lower end of the second T-shaped glass delivery tube is connected with a detection vessel; an outlet at the upper end of the second T-shaped glass delivery tube is connected with a lower end of a desulfurizing agent column; an upper end of the desulfurizing agent column is connected with a gas inlet of a second mass flowmeter; and a gas outlet of the second mass flowmeter is respectively connected with a tail gas buffering bottle and a tail gas absorption bottle through guide pipes. The novel device for measuring the sulfur capacity of the desulfurizing agent is novel in conception, ingenious in design, simple in operation, accurate in result, wide in applicability and capable of measuring various performance indexes of various desulfurizing agents.

Description

A kind of mensuration desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity new equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to chemical technology field, relates to that a kind of it has broad applicability to desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity determinator, can measure the multiple performance index of dissimilar desulfurizing agent.
Background technology
Desulfurizing agent refers generally to remove free sulphur in fuel, raw material or the unclassified stores or the medicament of sulphur compound.It is industrial that what be most widely used is ferric oxide desulfurizer, Zinc oxide desulfurizer, active carbon desulfurization agent etc.When selecting desulfurizing agent, the Sulfur capacity index of desulfurizing agent is most important selection foundation on the commercial production, and desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity size has close contacting with assay method, therefore designs the rational desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity determinator of a cover most important to closing.
At present, the Sulfur capacity determinator mainly contains with U-shaped pipe and detects penetrating Sulfur capacity and measuring the saturated Sulfur capacity of desulfurizing agent with gas making device of desulfurizing agent.
The segment that a small amount of (3g) desulfurizing agent of U-shaped pipe detection method is broken into 3 ~ 5mm off with the fingers and thumb is put into U-shaped pipe, and an amount of unginned cotton of taking off of packing into is held in U-shaped pipe ventilation, and the other end is put and detected reagent or test paper.Get 100ml check gas with eudiometer tube after the leak detection, with the flow of 10ml/min, allow gas pass through U-shaped pipe, until detect till reagent or the test paper variable color, and record consumes volume V, ml; Then calculate the Sulfur capacity that penetrates of desulfurizing agent according to following computing formula.
Figure 792082DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Thereby the defective of the method is to check density p and the coefficient of colligation F of gas to cause measurement result inaccurate by Accurate Determining.
Before namely testing, the saturated Sulfur capacity of measuring desulfurizing agent with gas making device weighs up first the quality m of sky desulfurizing agent post 1, a certain amount of desulfurizing agent is packed in the desulfurizing agent post, weigh up again its quality m 2Then connect experimental provision by requirement of experiment, begin experiment after the leak detection.Pass into abundant detection gas, the desulfurizing agent in to be desulfurization dose of post absorbs when saturated fully, stops experiment and takes off the desulfurization post and claim its quality to be designated as m 3Calculate the saturated Sulfur capacity of desulfurizing agent according to following computing formula.
Figure 99566DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
The defective of the method is that minute is long, can not judge correctly many times whether desulfurizing agent has adsorbed saturated, therefore cause the result inaccurate; Need a large amount of detection gas in the mensuration process, experimental cost is high, and to detect gas be hypertoxicity gas, can produce larger harm to the experimenter is healthy.
As known from the above, also have a lot of defectives aspect the desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity mensuration at present, determinator not only so that complex operation, measurement result are inaccurate, also has the device applicability not strong, can not measure different performance index with same device.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for the defective that the above-mentioned background technology exists, provide a kind of operation more easy, measure accurately desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity determinator.
A kind of mensuration desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity new equipment comprises the compressed air source unit 1 that links to each other by the conduit order, assist gas device 2, U-shaped drying tube 5, desulfurizing agent post 11, tail gas absorption bottle 14.Described compressed air source unit 1 links to each other with a T shape grass tube 3, and a described T shape grass tube 3 endpiece link to each other with gas buffer bottle 4, described U-shaped drying tube 5 and the first mass flowmeter 6 successively by conduit; Described the first mass flowmeter 6 endpiece link to each other with 7 imports of the 2nd T shape grass tube, and the outlet of described the 2nd T shape grass tube 7 upper ends links to each other with the lower end of described desulfurizing agent post 11, and the upper end outlet of described desulfurizing agent post 11 links to each other with the second mass flowmeter 12.
Further, the outlet of the lower end of described the 2nd T shape grass tube 7 links to each other with detection ware 9, and the passage between them can be by spring clamp 8 controls; The passage that the upper end outlet of described the 2nd T shape grass tube 7 is connected with the lower end of described desulfurizing agent post 11 is by spring clamp 10 controls.
Further, the outlet of described the second mass flowmeter 12 links to each other with described tail gas surge flask 13, tail gas absorption bottle 14 successively by conduit.
Further, the lower end import of a described T shape grass tube 3 links to each other with described assist gas device 2 outlets.
In sum, the utility model is measured desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity new equipment and had the following advantages: (1) the utility model has increased by a T shape grass tube 3, its lower end import links to each other with 2 outlets of assist gas device, can be according to the experiment needs, in experimental provision, pass into assist gas at reasonable time, make that experimental implementation is easy, the result is accurate.
(2) the utility model has increased the 2nd T shape grass tube 7, spring clamp 8, has detected ware 9 and spring clamp 10, can press from both sides 8 and the switch of spring clamp 10 by control spring, control the process of experiment, and check sulfurous gas by being placed on the variation that detects the Test paper color in the ware 9.
(3) the utility model has increased the first mass flowmeter 6 and the second mass flowmeter 12, and the mass rate that can directly read hydrogen sulfide gas makes the calculating of desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity more easy, accurate.
(4) the utility model has increased tail gas surge flask 13, prevents from causing that because installing interior airflow fluctuation the absorption liquid suck-back in the tail gas absorption bottle 14 damages the second mass flowmeter 12.While is also avoided water vapour to enter desulfurizing agent post 11 and makes measurement result inaccurate.
The device that the utility model provides is not only applied widely, can measure the multiple performance index of multiple desulfurizing agent, as penetrate Sulfur capacity, the saturated Sulfur capacity of quality and accumulation Sulfur capacity etc., also have the advantages such as simple to operate, that the result is accurate, experimental cost is cheap, but the equal complete independently of each enterprises and individuals.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of Experimental equipment of measuring desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity new equipment that the utility model provides.
Embodiment
In order further to understand feature of the present utility model, technological means, with embodiment the utility model is done by reference to the accompanying drawings describing in further detail.
A kind of mensuration desulfurizing agent of the utility model Sulfur capacity new equipment comprises the compressed air source unit 1 that is linked to each other by the conduit order, assist gas device 2, U-shaped drying tube 5, desulfurizing agent post 11, tail gas absorption bottle 14.Described compressed air source unit 1 links to each other with a T shape grass tube 3; The lower end import of a described T shape grass tube 3 links to each other with described assist gas device 2 outlets, and a described T shape grass tube 3 endpiece link to each other with gas buffer bottle 4, described U-shaped drying tube 5 and the first mass flowmeter 6 successively by conduit.Described the first mass flowmeter 6 endpiece link to each other with 7 imports of the 2nd T shape grass tube, and the outlet of described the 2nd T shape grass tube 7 upper ends links to each other with the lower end of described desulfurizing agent post 11, and the lower end outlet of described the 2nd T shape grass tube 7 links to each other with detection ware 9.The upper end outlet of described desulfurizing agent post 11 links to each other with the second mass flowmeter 12, and the outlet of described the second mass flowmeter 12 links to each other with described tail gas surge flask 13, tail gas absorption bottle 14 successively by conduit.
The below is take sulfurous gas as H 2S gas, desulfurizing agent are that ferric oxide desulfurizer and assisted gas are N 2Be example, set forth the technique of utilizing this device to measure the desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity.
This technique comprises the steps:
Figure 990162DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
, according to the experiment needs carry out the experiment before preliminary work after, connect experimental provision by requirement of experiment, and make the switch of compressed air source unit 1, the valve of assist gas device 2 be in closed condition, make spring clamp 8 and spring clamp 10 be in open mode.Slowly open the valve of assist gas device 2, the aperture of control valve makes assist gas N 2In suitable flow access equipment, to displace the air in the device.
Figure 974167DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
, close successively the valve of spring clamp 10, assist gas device 2 after being replaced, open the switch of compressed air source unit 1, make H 2S gas passes into experimental provision, after the complete blackening of moistening Lead acetate paper and steady air current in detecting ware 9 to be placed, closes spring clamp 8, and opening spring-clip 10 makes H 2S gas passes into desulfurizing agent post 11.Write down the reading of the first mass flowmeter 6 in opening spring-clip 10, after this degree of stability according to air-flow records once at regular intervals, then asks its mean value to be designated as w 1To be placed in desulfurizing agent post 11 during the moistening Lead acetate paper blackening above the desulfurizing agent, used time T during the moistening Lead acetate paper blackening of accurate recording top from opening spring-clip 10 to desulfurizing agent 1Can continue logical H 2S gas write down the reading of the second mass flowmeter 12 according to the needs of measuring desulfurizing agent different performance index, and accurate recording finishes used time T from opening spring-clip 10 to experiment 2
Figure 520686DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
, according to recorded, utilize respective formula to calculate respectively the Sulfur capacity of desulfurizing agent.
The above example has only been expressed a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model scope, and its described desulfurizing agent can be polytype desulfurizing agent.

Claims (4)

1. measure desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity new equipment for one kind, comprise the compressed air source unit (1) that links to each other successively by conduit, assist gas device (2), U-shaped drying tube (5), desulfurizing agent post (11), tail gas absorption bottle (14); Described compressed air source unit (1) links to each other with a T shape grass tube (3), and described T shape grass tube (a 3) endpiece links to each other with gas buffer bottle (4), described U-shaped drying tube (5) and the first mass flowmeter (6) successively by conduit; Described the first mass flowmeter (6) endpiece links to each other with the 2nd T shape grass tube (7) import, the upper end outlet of described the 2nd T shape grass tube (7) links to each other with the lower end of described desulfurizing agent post (11), and the upper end outlet of described desulfurizing agent post (11) links to each other with the second mass flowmeter (12).
2. according to a kind of mensuration desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity new equipment claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described assist gas device (2) outlet links to each other with the lower end import of a described T shape grass tube (3).
3. according to a kind of mensuration desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity new equipment claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end outlet of described the 2nd T shape grass tube (7) links to each other with detection ware (9), and the passage between them can be controlled by spring clamp (8); The passage that the upper end outlet of described the 2nd T shape grass tube (7) is connected with the lower end of described desulfurizing agent post (11) is controlled by spring clamp (10).
4. according to a kind of mensuration desulfurizing agent Sulfur capacity new equipment claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outlet of described the second mass flowmeter (12) links to each other with described tail gas surge flask (13), tail gas absorption bottle (14) successively by conduit.
CN 201220319662 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Novel device for measuring sulfur capacity of desulfurizing agent Expired - Fee Related CN202837190U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106093286A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-11-09 西安石油大学 A kind of triazine sulfur elimination sulfur removal effectiveness dynamic evaluation method
CN111089935A (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-05-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司 On-site natural gas dry desulfurizing agent sulfur capacity testing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106093286A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-11-09 西安石油大学 A kind of triazine sulfur elimination sulfur removal effectiveness dynamic evaluation method
CN111089935A (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-05-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司 On-site natural gas dry desulfurizing agent sulfur capacity testing method

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Address after: 14, Chengdu, Sichuan, Jinniu District province DIO Road, No. 1, 610300 floor

Patentee after: CHENGDU ZHUOLI RUIXING TECH CO.

Address before: Chengdu District of Qingbaijiang City Industrial Development in Sichuan province 610300 District Jing Feng Lu

Patentee before: CHENGDU ZHUOLI RUIXING TECH CO.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20180704