Two cylinders of sweeping of new type gasoline chain saw engine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the cylinder technical field, refers in particular to a kind of two cylinders of sweeping of new type gasoline chain saw engine.
Background technique
Cylinder is the source that produces engine power, fuel promotes the piston linear motion after the cylinder internal burning, again by connecting rod, crankshaft, in the middle of automotive field, often promote the power of motor by the mode of a plurality of cylinder arrays, but in gasoline chain saw, consider volume size and the quality thereof of chain saw, the efficient of the intake and exhaust of countercylinder is had higher requirement.
At present, common cylinder is two air gate distribution cylinders in the gasoline chain saw, and distribution device is simple, the cost of making is low, keep in repair also relatively simple and easyly, but the output power of two air gate distribution cylinders is comparatively speaking less, and the efficient of its air inlet is not high, the eliminating of waste gas is thorough not.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model has provided the impulse inertia that takes full advantage of air-flow, so that air inlet is more abundant, exhaust two cylinders of sweeping of new type gasoline chain saw engine more thoroughly.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
Two cylinders of sweeping of new type gasoline chain saw engine, comprise the cylinder main body that is connected with crankcase, described main body upper end is provided with spark plug mounting hole, the internal chamber wall of main body is provided with groove as scavenging air belt, it is characterized in that: described main body both sides relatively offer suction port and relief opening, the main body downside is one-body molded have fixed base, described scavenging air belt be provided with part wherein every plate, plate and cylinder main body are one-body molded.
Above-mentioned scavenging air belt is two, is oppositely arranged on the internal chamber wall of cylinder main body both sides.
Above-mentioned fixed base is provided with air cavity, and described air cavity is located on the two side between two scavenging air belts.
Above-mentioned relief opening the height of lower dead center be higher than the top dead center of suction port.
Above-mentioned suction port tilts towards the cylinder inner bottom part, and described relief opening tilts perpendicular to cylinder wall or towards the cylinder top.
The axial length of above-mentioned plate is less than the scavenging air belt axial length.
The upper end of above-mentioned scavenging air belt is between suction port and relief opening.
Above-mentioned plate and the two side of scavenging air belt all tilt towards suction port, one-body molded with cylinder main body, one sidewall of described scavenging air belt and cylinder main body center line angle are that 59-63 °, another sidewall and cylinder main body center line angle are 22-26 °, and the angle of described plate and center line is 31-35 °.
The height of above-mentioned suction port is 55 ~ 65mm, and the height of described relief opening is 65 ~ 75mm, and the height of described scavenging air belt is 60 ~ 70mm.
The open height that above-mentioned suction port is positioned on the cylinder inner wall is 18 ~ 22mm, and the open height on the described relief opening cylinder inner wall is 23 ~ 27mm.
The utility model compared to existing technology outstanding and useful technique effect is:
The utility model is at the scavenging air belt middle part plate to be installed, two original scavenging air belts are separated to form four flow channels, when piston down moves, the compressed flow channel that enters of the air of bottom, when piston movement is opened scavenging air belt, the air-flow of compression is injected into the cylinder on piston top through flow channel, gas of combustion is gone out via relief opening, its centerboard contacts with the piston only outside, guaranteeing not to be connected between two flow channels causes underpressure, and the utility model is simple and practical, sweep wind-force working efficiency large, that improved motor has also reduced user cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is lateral plan of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is structure worm's eye view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, referring to Fig. 1-4:
Two cylinders of sweeping of new type gasoline chain saw engine, comprise the cylinder main body 1 that is connected with crankcase, described main body 1 upper end is provided with spark plug mounting hole 2, the internal chamber wall of main body is provided with groove as scavenging air belt 3, described main body both sides relatively offer suction port 4 and relief opening 5, the main body downside is one-body molded have fixed base 6, described scavenging air belt be provided with part wherein every plate 7, plate and cylinder main body are one-body molded.
Above-mentioned scavenging air belt 3 is two, is oppositely arranged on the internal chamber wall of cylinder main body both sides.
Above-mentioned fixed base is provided with air cavity 8, and described air cavity is located on the two side between two scavenging air belts.
Above-mentioned relief opening the height of lower dead center be higher than the top dead center of suction port.
Above-mentioned piston is closed suction port in the process of moving upward, moving up sweeps into relief opening with waste gas, opens suction port, to the gas injection of piston bottom, closes relief opening, and pressurized air upwards does work.
Above-mentioned suction port tilts towards the cylinder inner bottom part, and described relief opening tilts perpendicular to cylinder wall or towards the cylinder top.When piston moves upward, being obliquely installed of suction port can be injected fresh air rapidly in the cylinder cavity of resorption, when piston moves downward, increased the stroke from the piston top dead center to the suction port, so that the scavenging time is more abundant.
The axial length of above-mentioned plate 7 is less than the scavenging air belt axial length.
The upper end of above-mentioned scavenging air belt is between suction port and relief opening.
Above-mentioned plate 7 and the angle of scavenging air belt bottom surface are between 30 degree ~ 60 degree.Angle is the acute angle setting in the normal operation situation, and it tilts towards suction port, so that four strands of air-flows form circulation in cylinder upper, is beneficial to the cleaning of waste gas.
Above-mentioned plate 7 all tilts towards suction port with the two side of scavenging air belt, one-body molded with cylinder main body, one sidewall 30 and the cylinder main body center line angle of described scavenging air belt is that 59-63 °, another sidewall 31 are 22-26 ° with cylinder main body center line angle, and the angle of described plate and center line is 31-35 °.
The height of above-mentioned suction port is 55 ~ 65mm, and the height of described relief opening is 65 ~ 75mm, and the height of described scavenging air belt is 60 ~ 70mm.
The open height that above-mentioned suction port is positioned on the cylinder inner wall is 18 ~ 22mm, and the open height on the described relief opening cylinder inner wall is 23 ~ 27mm.
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not to limit according to this protection domain of the present utility model, therefore: all equivalences of doing according to structure of the present utility model, shape, principle change, and all should be covered by within the protection domain of the present utility model.