CN202831273U - Anti-flaming type heat preservation board - Google Patents
Anti-flaming type heat preservation board Download PDFInfo
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- CN202831273U CN202831273U CN 201220552416 CN201220552416U CN202831273U CN 202831273 U CN202831273 U CN 202831273U CN 201220552416 CN201220552416 CN 201220552416 CN 201220552416 U CN201220552416 U CN 201220552416U CN 202831273 U CN202831273 U CN 202831273U
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- thermoplastic resin
- warming plate
- prepreg tape
- continuous fiber
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an anti-flaming type heat preservation board which comprises a surface layer, a bonding layer and a heat preservation layer from top to bottom. The surface layer is bonded with the heat preservation layer through the bonding layer, and the surface layer is a multilayer continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape, wherein continuous fibers in the continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape is paved in a cross staggered mode with the orientation direction of 0-90 degrees according to the orientation direction of continuous fibers in the prepreg tape. The anti-flaming type heat preservation board has the advantages of being good in mechanical strength, thermal insulation property, anti-flaming property and corrosion resistance, long in service life, and capable of being used repeatedly, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building material field, relates to a kind of flame retardant type warming plate.
Background technology
The warming plate of present architectural employing mainly contains thermal insulation mortar, rock-wool heat insulation plate, polystyrene thermal insulation plate and polyurethane thermal insulation board, the coefficient of thermal conductivity of thermal insulation mortar and rock-wool heat insulation plate is relatively high, heat insulation effect is relatively poor, although polystyrene thermal insulation plate and polyurethane thermal insulation board have preferably heat-insulating property, but the ubiquity mechanical strength is relatively poor, the defective that fire resistance is bad.Adopt the poor heat preservation plate material of fire resistance as insulation layer, when building catches fire, easily cause the warming plate sustained combustion, be difficult to put out a fire to save life and property for high-rise building, cause very large loss for the person and property safety.Simultaneously, because the mechanical strength of heat preservation plate material is relatively poor, in transportation and pavement process, easily damage, after mating formation to the building masonry wall, impact strength is relatively poor, easily damage, also affected the application life of heat insulating material, wish to occur a kind ofly can have simultaneously preferably heat insulating material of insulation and fire-retardant and mechanical property therefore especially in the building heat preserving field.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of flame retardant type warming plate for the defective that overcomes prior art.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of warming plate includes top layer, tack coat and insulation layer from top to bottom successively, and described top layer and insulation layer bond by tack coat.
The thickness on described top layer is 1 ~ 6mm.
Described adhesive layer thickness is 0.05 ~ 2mm.
Described insulation layer thickness is 10 ~ 200mm.
Described top layer is multilayer continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape, and hot pressing got after wherein the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape became 0 °/90 ° cross arrangement mode layings according to the differently-oriented directivity of continuous fiber in the prepreg tape.
The number of plies of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape is 2 ~ 12 layers in the described top layer.
Thermoplastic resin in the described continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape is the thermoplastic resin that contains fire retardant.
Described thermoplastic resin is selected from one or more in polyester, Merlon (PC), polystyrene (PS), PETG (PET), noncrystallineization PETG (APET), PETG-1,4-CHDM ester (PETG), polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or the high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE).
Described fire retardant is selected from one or more in magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, antimony oxide, the TDE.
Continuous fiber in the described continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape is selected from one or more in glass fiber, carbon fiber, aramid fiber, basalt fibre or the copper fiber.
Described tack coat is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) glued membrane or polyurethane laminate.
Described insulation layer is honeycomb structure sheet material or foaming structure sheet material.
Described honeycomb structure sheet material is honeycomb structure polyethylene board, honeycomb structure polystyrene plates or honeycomb structure polyvinyl-chloride plate material.
Described foaming structure sheet material is foamed polystyrene board material, polyurethane foam sheet material or EVA foaming plate.
Be compared with existing technology, the utlity model has following advantage:
1. the flame retardant type warming plate of the utility model preparation adopts the top layer, and the structure of tack coat and insulation layer possesses preferably mechanical strength, heat-insulating property and fire resistance simultaneously.
2. the flame retardant type warming plate of the utility model preparation, adopt multilayer continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape to become the top layer that hot pressing gets after 0 °/90 ° cross arrangement mode layings according to the differently-oriented directivity of continuous fiber in the prepreg tape, have higher mechanical strength.
3. the flame retardant type warming plate of the utility model preparation, the top layer is the flame retardant type material, fire resistance reaches national B1 grade standard.
4. the flame retardant type warming plate of the utility model preparation has simultaneously that intensity is high, ageing resistance good, impact resistance is strong, corrosion resistance is good, application life is long, can repeat recycling, and the advantage such as economize on resources.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flame retardant type warming plate among the utility model embodiment.
The accompanying drawing mark:
1 top layer, 2 tack coats, 3 insulation layers.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of flame retardant type warming plate includes top layer 1, tack coat 2 and insulation layer 3 from top to bottom successively, and top layer 1 and insulation layer 3 are bonded together by tack coat 2, and the thickness of its mesexine is 1mm; Adhesive layer thickness is 0.05mm; Insulation layer thickness is 10mm;
To be 2 layers of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape become 0 °/90 ° cross arrangement mode layings according to the differently-oriented directivity of continuous fiber in the prepreg tape on the top layer, and then hot pressing gets.
Thermoplastic resin in the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape is Merlon, and has added magnesium hydroxide and aluminium hydroxide as fire retardant, and the continuous fiber in the prepreg tape is glass fiber.
Tack coat is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer adhesive film; Insulation layer is the honeycomb structure polyvinyl-chloride plate material.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of flame retardant type warming plate includes top layer 1, tack coat 2 and insulation layer 3 from top to bottom successively, and top layer 1 and insulation layer 3 are bonded together by tack coat 2, and the thickness of its mesexine is 3mm; Adhesive layer thickness is 1.2mm; Insulation layer thickness is 105mm;
To be 6 layers of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape become 0 °/90 ° cross arrangement mode layings according to the differently-oriented directivity of continuous fiber in the prepreg tape on the top layer, and then hot pressing gets.
Thermoplastic resin in the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape is PETG, and has added TDE as fire retardant, and the continuous fiber in the prepreg tape is the copper fiber.
Tack coat is polyurethane laminate; Insulation layer is polyurethane foam sheet material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of flame retardant type warming plate comprises top layer 1, and tack coat 2 and insulation layer 3 include top layer 1, tack coat 2 and insulation layer 3 from top to bottom successively, and top layer 1 and insulation layer 3 are bonded together by tack coat 2, and the thickness of its mesexine is 6mm; Adhesive layer thickness is 2mm; Insulation layer thickness is 200mm;
To be 6 layers of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape become 0 °/90 ° cross arrangement mode layings according to the differently-oriented directivity of continuous fiber in the prepreg tape on the top layer, and then hot pressing gets.
Thermoplastic resin in the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape is high density polyethylene (HDPE), and has added TDE and antimony oxide as fire retardant, and the continuous fiber in the prepreg tape is aramid fiber.
Tack coat is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer adhesive film; Insulation layer is the EVA foaming plate.
The anti-flammability of the flame retardant type heat preservation plate material for preparing in the various embodiments described above all reaches national B1 grade standard, has simultaneously advantages such as growing, can repeat recycling in superior intensity, ageing resistance, impact resistance, corrosion resistance, application life.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is can understand and use the utility model for ease of those skilled in the art.The person skilled in the art obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiment, and needn't pass through performing creative labour being applied in the General Principle of this explanation among other embodiment.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, and those skilled in the art are according to announcement of the present utility model, do not break away from the improvement that the utility model category makes and revise all should protection domain of the present utility model it.
Claims (10)
1. warming plate, it is characterized in that: include successively from top to bottom top layer, tack coat and insulation layer, described top layer and insulation layer bond by tack coat.
2. warming plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the thickness on described top layer is 1 ~ 6mm;
The thickness of described tack coat is 0.05 ~ 2mm;
The thickness of described insulation layer is 10 ~ 200mm.
3. warming plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described top layer is multilayer continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape, and wherein the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape becomes 0 °/90 ° cross arrangement mode layings according to the differently-oriented directivity of continuous fiber in the prepreg tape.
4. warming plate according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the number of plies of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape is 2 ~ 12 layers in the described top layer.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described warming plates, it is characterized in that: the thermoplastic resin in the described continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape is the thermoplastic resin that contains fire retardant;
Or described continuous fiber is selected from glass fiber, carbon fiber, aramid fiber, basalt fibre or the copper fiber one or more.
6. warming plate according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described thermoplastic resin is selected from one or more in polyester, Merlon, polystyrene, PETG, noncrystallineization PETG, PETG-1,4-CHDM ester, polyvinyl chloride or the high density polyethylene (HDPE);
Or described fire retardant is selected from magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, antimony oxide or the TDE one or more.
7. warming plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tack coat is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer adhesive film or polyurethane laminate.
8. warming plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described insulation layer is honeycomb structure sheet material or foaming structure sheet material.
9. warming plate according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described honeycomb structure sheet material is honeycomb structure polyethylene board, honeycomb structure polystyrene plates or honeycomb structure polyvinyl-chloride plate material.
10. warming plate according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described foaming structure sheet material is foamed polystyrene board material, polyurethane foam sheet material or EVA foaming plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220552416 CN202831273U (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Anti-flaming type heat preservation board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201220552416 CN202831273U (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Anti-flaming type heat preservation board |
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CN202831273U true CN202831273U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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CN 201220552416 Expired - Lifetime CN202831273U (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Anti-flaming type heat preservation board |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104309247A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 金宝丽科技(苏州)有限公司 | Flame-retardant APET composite film |
CN106496880A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-15 | 安徽圣源橡塑科技有限公司 | Modified high fire-retardance PVC NBR composite foamed plates of a kind of basalt fibre and preparation method thereof |
CN106832635A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 安徽华普环境修复材料科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-retardant heat insulation composite sandwich plate |
CN110117991A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-13 | 石河子大学 | One kind being equipped with basalt fibre hollow fabric integrated heat-preservation hanging plate |
CN114953644A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-30 | 城资泰诺(山东)新材料科技有限公司 | Fiber-reinforced thermoplastic insulation board and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-10-26 CN CN 201220552416 patent/CN202831273U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104309247A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 金宝丽科技(苏州)有限公司 | Flame-retardant APET composite film |
CN106496880A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-15 | 安徽圣源橡塑科技有限公司 | Modified high fire-retardance PVC NBR composite foamed plates of a kind of basalt fibre and preparation method thereof |
CN106832635A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 安徽华普环境修复材料科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-retardant heat insulation composite sandwich plate |
CN110117991A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-13 | 石河子大学 | One kind being equipped with basalt fibre hollow fabric integrated heat-preservation hanging plate |
CN114953644A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-30 | 城资泰诺(山东)新材料科技有限公司 | Fiber-reinforced thermoplastic insulation board and preparation method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20130327 |