CN202827685U - Flexible safe steering wheel - Google Patents

Flexible safe steering wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202827685U
CN202827685U CN 201220203739 CN201220203739U CN202827685U CN 202827685 U CN202827685 U CN 202827685U CN 201220203739 CN201220203739 CN 201220203739 CN 201220203739 U CN201220203739 U CN 201220203739U CN 202827685 U CN202827685 U CN 202827685U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar
coil
bulb
coil bar
handle
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220203739
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段练
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220203739 priority Critical patent/CN202827685U/en
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Publication of CN202827685U publication Critical patent/CN202827685U/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flexible safe steering wheel comprising a circular disc ring, a disc seat and a support rod connected between the circular disc ring and the disc seat, an air bag cavity is arranged in the center of the disc seat, the disc ring is formed by a disc ring A, a disc ring B and a disc ring C, the disc ring rod A, the disc ring rod B and the disc ring rod C are connected with the support rod, wherein two sections of the disc ring rod A is arranged on the disc ring and are symmetrical with a straight line which is in the plane of the disc ring placed and passes through the center of the disc ring, and another section of the disc ring rod A is arranged on the disc ring and positioned between the two sections of the disc ring rod A. At least one section of the disc ring rod B and sections of the disc ring rod C are arranged between each two sections of the disc ring rod A, the number of the sections of the disc ring rod C is 1 larger than that of the sections of the disc ring rod B, and the disc ring rod A and the disc ring rod B are both positioned between two sections of the disc ring rod C. Deformation of a great degree can be generated after the steering wheel is impacted by a larger external force, damage to a driver by the steering wheel can be effectively reduced, and the driver can do self-help or ask for help.

Description

A kind of Flexible Safety bearing circle
Technical field
The utility model relates to the bearing circle of automobile.
Background technology
The bearing circle of vehicle is comprised of coil, dish seat and the strut bar of circle, and strut bar combines as a whole it between coil and dish seat, and bearing circle is connected with the axis of orientation of vehicle by the dish seat, with the control vehicle heading.Existing bearing circle generally is rigid construction, and when vehicle had an accident, because this rigidity bearing circle can not produce geometry deformation, thereby it often caused fatal harm to chaufeur.
The patent No. is that the utility model patent of ZL200620111129.0 discloses " active-nodal safety steering wheel ", comprise circular coil, sit crosslegged and be connected to strut bar therebetween, coil is comprised of the coil bar C that at least three sections coil bar A, quantity that are connected with strut bar coil bar B that is coil bar A twice and quantity equate with coil bar A, coil bar A is evenly distributed on the coil, lay respectively at wherein between two sections coil bar B, and be connected with coil bar B by bulb is secondary, every section coil bar C is all wherein between two sections coil bar B.Although the bearing circle of this kind structure can produce distortion to a certain degree when being subject to larger external force collision, its deformation extent is very limited, can not effectively reduce the injury that bearing circle causes chaufeur.And after the bearing circle distortion, because the rebound action of spring, bearing circle still props up chaufeur, and makes chaufeur owing to the reason of bearing circle can not be left operator's compartment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of Flexible Safety bearing circle, when it is subject to larger external force collision, can produce largely distortion, and the injury that chaufeur is caused to effectively reduce bearing circle is convenient to simultaneously that navigating mate is saved oneself or he rescues.
Flexible Safety bearing circle described in the utility model, comprise circular coil, dish seat and be connected to therebetween strut bar, the center of dish seat offers the air bag chamber, coil is comprised of three sections coil bar A, coil bar B that are connected with strut bar and coil bar C, wherein two sections coil bar A are on coil, with be positioned at coil planar and symmetrical through the straight line at coil center, another section coil bar A is positioned in the middle of described two sections coil bar A on coil; All have at least one section coil bar B and quantity to Duo one section coil bar C than coil bar B between per two sections coil bar A, coil bar A and coil bar B are all between two sections coil bar C.
Coil bar C has the centre hole that cross-sectional plane is square, be provided with two extension springs in the centre hole of every section coil bar C, the inner of extension spring is fixed with the square piston with the centre hole bearing fit, the outer end of extension spring is fixed with the first bulb, the first bulb lays respectively among coil bar A and the coil bar B, forms the bulb pair with coil bar A and coil bar B.
The both sides of dish seat are provided with and coil a handle shape body that combines as a whole, offer vertically the groove that is communicated with the air bag chamber that coils seat on the handle shape body, be provided with the 3rd bulb with the handle bar in the groove, it is secondary that the 3rd bulb and handle shape body form bulb, described groove slits the upper surface of handle shape body logical, described handle bar outer end protrudes from handle shape body end face and towards coil bar A, the handle bar can only be rotated around its axis, and rotate to coil top around the 3rd bulb, handle bar and the 3rd bulb axially offer through hole along the handle bar; Be provided with handle lever lock locking apparatus at handle shape end of body, it stops the handle bar to rotate to the coil top around the 3rd bulb; The outer end of described strut bar is fixed with the second bulb, and it is arranged in coil bar A and forms the bulb pair with coil bar A, offers spacing pit on the second bulb, is provided with collision bead among the coil bar A, and the pearl of collision bead is arranged in the spacing pit on the second bulb; The inner of described strut bar is arranged in the through hole and handle bar and the 3rd bulb free-running fit of handle bar and the 3rd bulb, and its both sides offer the curved position-limited trough in bottom surface, are provided with collision bead on the handle bar, and the pearl of collision bead is arranged in this position-limited trough; Dish seat bottom axially offers the slot to make way that is communicated with described groove near handle shape body place along strut bar.
Coil bar A is comprised of the base and cover plate, cover plate is hinged with pedestal in the coil bar A outside, be provided with the cover plate latching device on the coil bar A, during cover plate latching device locking, cover plate is fastened on the pedestal to be connected as a single entity with pedestal, when the cover plate latching device is opened, cover plate can be uncovered from pedestal, be taken out from coil bar A with the first bulb with described extension spring outer end.
The outer end of described extension spring is fixed by rectangular cylinder and the first bulb, rectangular cylinder is limited between the pedestal and cover plate of coil bar A, and the port of coil bar B, make the rectangular cylinder can only be around vertical with plane, bearing circle place and rotate through the straight line at the first bulb center.
Described cover plate latching device is comprised of the locking plate that is installed in the button latch on the coil bar A pedestal and be installed on the coil bar A cover plate.
Described handle lever lock locking apparatus is the button latch, and it is installed in the both sides of handle shape end of body.
When the coil bar A of this bearing circle partly is subject to larger external force collision, strut bar overcomes the spacing power of the collision bead on the handle bar that is arranged on the 3rd bulb, strut bar is slided and contraction in the dish seat in the 3rd bulb and handle bar, simultaneously, bending is pulled out and produced to the extension spring adjacent with being knocked coil bar A in coil bar C, make bearing circle produce largely distortion.
As the coil bar B of this bearing circle, when coil bar C partly is subject to larger external force collision, extension spring in the coil bar C that is knocked is drawn out and produces bending, the coil bar B and the coil bar C that are knocked are moved to below, plane, bearing circle place, thereby make bearing circle produce largely distortion.
After bump occurs, bearing circle produces distortion but when will chaufeur propping up, chaufeur or other people can open the handle lever lock locking apparatus on the handle shape body, to remove handle lever lock locking apparatus to the locking of strut bar, then upwards lift coil bar A, coil bar A and strut bar will rotate to bearing circle top around the 3rd bulb, thus make the inconsistent part of bearing circle and chaufeur produce the bending that makes progress and realize chaufeur save oneself or he rescues.In addition, can also cover plate be uncovered from pedestal by the cover plate latching device is opened, the first bulb of extension spring outer end is taken out from coil bar A, coil bar A is separated with coil bar C, thereby the mode of bearing circle dismounting is realized saving oneself or he rescues.
When Flexible Safety bearing circle described in the utility model is subject to larger external force collision, to produce above-mentioned distortion, with respect to the bearing circle of prior art, its amplitude of deformation is larger, buffering effect is better, thereby the injury that bearing circle causes chaufeur when reducing vehicle and having an accident can be arranged; And because bearing circle can upwards bend and conveniently dismantle, so chaufeur is saved oneself or he rescues, provide reliable guarantee to the life security of chaufeur.And when abnormal driving state, because collision bead is spacing to bulb, and the rectangular cylinder that is connected with bulb and the effect that is arranged in the square piston of coil bar C, effectively prevented coil bar A, coil bar B and the coil bar C rotation when normal the use, guaranteed that bearing circle can not produce distortion when normal operating condition.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the master of Flexible Safety bearing circle described in the utility model looks generalized section;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at M place among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is along the section-drawing of A-A line among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of coil bar A when cover plate closing in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the birds-eye view of coil bar A when cover plate is opened in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
In order further to explain the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is elaborated below by coming by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Extremely shown in Figure 5 such as Fig. 1, this Flexible Safety bearing circle comprises circular coil, dish seat 4 and is connected to therebetween strut bar 5, the center of dish seat offers air bag chamber 6, coil is comprised of three sections coil bar A1, coil bar B2 that are connected with strut bar 5 and coil bar C3, wherein two sections coil bar A1 are on coil, with be positioned at coil planar and symmetrical through the straight line at coil center, another section coil bar A1 is positioned in the middle of described two sections coil bar A1 on coil; One section coil bar B2 and two sections coil bar C3 are all arranged between per two sections coil bar A1, and coil bar A1 and coil bar B2 are all between two sections coil bar C3.
Coil bar C3 has the centre hole 15 that cross-sectional plane is square, be provided with two extension springs 12 in the centre hole 15 of every section coil bar C3, the inner of extension spring 12 is fixed with the square piston 13 with centre hole 15 bearing fits, the outer end of extension spring 12 is fixing by rectangular cylinder 11 and the first bulb 10, the first bulb 10 lays respectively among coil bar A1 and the coil bar B2, forms the bulb pair with coil bar A1 and coil bar B2; The two ends of coil bar A1 and coil bar B2 all offer sector grooves 8, and rectangular cylinder 11 is arranged in sector grooves 8, make the rectangular cylinder 11 can only be around vertical with plane, bearing circle place and rotate through the straight line at the first bulb 10 centers.
The both sides of dish seat 4 are provided with and coil a handle shape body 17 that combines as a whole, offer vertically the groove 18 that is communicated with the air bag chamber 6 that coils seat 4 on the handle shape body 17, be provided with the 3rd bulb 31 with handle bar 33 in the groove 18, the 3rd bulb 31 forms the bulb pair with handle shape body 17, described groove 18 slits the upper surface of handle shape body 17 logical, described handle bar 33 outer ends protrude from handle shape body 17 end faces and towards coil bar A1, handle bar 33 can only be rotated around its axis, and rotate to coil top around the 3rd bulb 31, handle bar 33 and the 3rd bulb 31 axially offer the through hole 32 that cross-sectional plane is square along handle bar 33; Be provided with handle lever lock locking apparatus 24 in handle shape body 17 ends, handle lever lock locking apparatus 35 is two button latches, it is installed in the both sides of handle shape body 17 ends, its structure can be the technical scheme of ZL92213512.6 referring to the patent No., comprise and open button 25 and locking button 26, by pressing locking button 26 bearing pin 34 of button latch is stretched out, thereby stop handle bar 33 to rotate to the coil top around the 3rd bulb 31; By pressing unlatching button 25 bearing pin of button latch is rebounded, at this moment, handle bar 33 can rotate to the coil top around the 3rd bulb 31.The outer end of described strut bar 5 is fixed with the second bulb 30, it is arranged in coil bar A1 and forms the bulb pair with coil bar A1, offer spacing pit on the second bulb 30, be provided with collision bead 9 among the coil bar A1, the pearl 14 of collision bead 9 is arranged in the spacing pit on the second bulb 30; The inner of described strut bar 5 is arranged in the through hole 32 and handle bar 33 and the 3rd bulb 31 free-running fits of handle bar 33 and the 3rd bulb 31, its both sides offer the curved position-limited trough in bottom surface 20, be provided with collision bead 9 on the handle bar 33, the pearl 14 of collision bead 9 is arranged in this position-limited trough 20; Dish seat 4 bottoms axially offer the slot to make way 19 that is communicated with described groove 18 near handle shape body 17 places along strut bar 5.The effect of this slot to make way 19 is: strut bar 5 the inners slide into dish seat 4 interior after, when upwards lifting coil bar A1 and strut bar 5, strut bar 5 the inners will be positioned at slot to make way 19, make dish seat 4 bottoms can not hinder coil bar A1 and strut bar 5 around the rotation of the 3rd bulb 31 to the bearing circle top.
Coil bar A is comprised of pedestal 21 and cover plate 23, cover plate 23 is hinged by hinge 27 and pedestal 21 in the coil bar A outside, be provided with the cover plate latching device on the coil bar A, this cover plate latching device forms by being installed in the button latch 24 on the coil bar A pedestal and the locking plate 28 that is installed on the coil bar A cover plate, the structure of described button latch 24 can be the technical scheme of ZL92213512.6 referring to the patent No., comprise and open button 25 and locking button 26, offer lockhole 29 on this locking plate 28.When cover plate 23 is fastened on the pedestal 21, make the bearing pin of button latch 24 be arranged in the lockhole 29 of locking plate 28 by pressing locking button 26, cover plate 23 is fastened on the pedestal 21 is connected as a single entity with pedestal 21.Press and open button 25, make the bearing pin of button latch 24 break away from the lockhole 29 of locking plate 28, thereby cover plate can be uncovered from pedestal, take out from coil bar A1 with the first bulb 10 with described extension spring 12 outer ends.

Claims (4)

1. Flexible Safety bearing circle, comprise circular coil, dish seat (4) and be connected to therebetween strut bar (5), the center of dish seat offers air bag chamber (6), it is characterized in that: coil is by three sections coil bar A(1 that are connected with strut bar), coil bar B(2) and coil bar C(3) form, wherein two sections coil bar A are on coil, with be positioned at coil planar and symmetrical through the straight line at coil center, another section coil bar A is positioned in the middle of described two sections coil bar A on coil; All have at least one section coil bar B and quantity to Duo one section coil bar C than coil bar B between per two sections coil bar A, coil bar A and coil bar B are all between two sections coil bar C;
Coil bar C has the centre hole (15) that cross-sectional plane is square, be provided with two extension springs (12) in the centre hole of every section coil bar C, the inner of extension spring is fixed with the square piston (13) with the centre hole bearing fit, the outer end of extension spring is fixed with the first bulb (10), the first bulb lays respectively among coil bar A and the coil bar B, forms the bulb pair with coil bar A and coil bar B;
The both sides of dish seat (4) are provided with and coil a handle shape body (17) that combines as a whole, offer vertically the groove (18) that is communicated with the air bag chamber that coils seat on the handle shape body, be provided with the 3rd bulb (31) of band handle bar (33) in the groove, it is secondary that the 3rd bulb and handle shape body form bulb, described groove slits the upper surface of handle shape body logical, described handle bar (33) outer end protrude from handle shape body (17) end face and towards coil bar A(1), the handle bar can only be rotated around its axis, and rotate to coil top around the 3rd bulb, handle bar and the 3rd bulb axially offer through hole (32) along the handle bar; Be provided with handle lever lock locking apparatus (35) at handle shape end of body, it stops the handle bar to rotate to the coil top around the 3rd bulb; The outer end of described strut bar (5) is fixed with the second bulb (30), it is arranged in coil bar A and forms the bulb pair with coil bar A, offer spacing pit on the second bulb, be provided with collision bead (9) among the coil bar A, the pearl of collision bead (14) is arranged in the spacing pit on the second bulb; The inner of described strut bar is arranged in the through hole and handle bar and the 3rd bulb free-running fit of handle bar and the 3rd bulb, its both sides offer the curved position-limited trough in bottom surface (20), be provided with collision bead (9) on the handle bar (33), the pearl of collision bead (14) is arranged in this position-limited trough; Dish seat (4) bottom is located axially to offer the slot to make way (19) that is communicated with described groove (18) along strut bar (5) near handle shape body (17);
Coil bar A is comprised of pedestal (21) and cover plate (23), cover plate is hinged with pedestal in the coil bar A outside, be provided with the cover plate latching device on the coil bar A, during cover plate latching device locking, cover plate is fastened on the pedestal to be connected as a single entity with pedestal, when the cover plate latching device is opened, cover plate can be uncovered from pedestal, be taken out from coil bar A with the first bulb with described extension spring outer end.
2. described Flexible Safety bearing circle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer end of described extension spring (12) is fixing by rectangular cylinder (11) and the first bulb (10), rectangular cylinder is limited between the pedestal (21) and cover plate (23) of coil bar A, and the port of coil bar B, make the rectangular cylinder can only be around vertical with plane, bearing circle place and rotate through the straight line at the first bulb center.
3. described Flexible Safety bearing circle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cover plate latching device is comprised of the locking plate (28) that is installed in the button latch (24) on the coil bar A pedestal (21) and be installed on the coil bar A cover plate (23).
4. described Flexible Safety bearing circle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described handle lever lock locking apparatus (35) is the button latch, and it is installed in the both sides of handle shape body (17) end.
CN 201220203739 2012-05-09 2012-05-09 Flexible safe steering wheel Expired - Lifetime CN202827685U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220203739 CN202827685U (en) 2012-05-09 2012-05-09 Flexible safe steering wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220203739 CN202827685U (en) 2012-05-09 2012-05-09 Flexible safe steering wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202827685U true CN202827685U (en) 2013-03-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220203739 Expired - Lifetime CN202827685U (en) 2012-05-09 2012-05-09 Flexible safe steering wheel

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CN (1) CN202827685U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102632918A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-08-15 段练 Deformable disassembly safety steering wheel
CN104044626A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-17 长城汽车股份有限公司 Steering wheel structure and vehicle
CN109017963A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-18 远邦控股集团新能源车业有限公司 A kind of dedicated steering wheel of New-energy electric vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102632918A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-08-15 段练 Deformable disassembly safety steering wheel
CN104044626A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-17 长城汽车股份有限公司 Steering wheel structure and vehicle
CN104044626B (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-08-17 长城汽车股份有限公司 Steering wheel arrangement and vehicle
CN109017963A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-18 远邦控股集团新能源车业有限公司 A kind of dedicated steering wheel of New-energy electric vehicle

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130327

Effective date of abandoning: 20130807

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant