CN202822936U - Filtering device and device for supplying fluid to filtering device - Google Patents

Filtering device and device for supplying fluid to filtering device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN202822936U
CN202822936U CN2012202751069U CN201220275106U CN202822936U CN 202822936 U CN202822936 U CN 202822936U CN 2012202751069 U CN2012202751069 U CN 2012202751069U CN 201220275106 U CN201220275106 U CN 201220275106U CN 202822936 U CN202822936 U CN 202822936U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
distributor
filter
fluid distributor
fluid
filter plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012202751069U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汉斯·F·拉松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nordic Water Products AB
Original Assignee
Nordic Water Products AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nordic Water Products AB filed Critical Nordic Water Products AB
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202822936U publication Critical patent/CN202822936U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/38Feed or discharge devices
    • B01D24/40Feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/002Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with multiple filtering elements in parallel connection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/002Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with multiple filtering elements in parallel connection
    • B01D24/005Filters being divided into a plurality of cells or compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/28Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed moving during the filtration
    • B01D24/30Translation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/46Regenerating the filtering material in the filter
    • B01D24/4668Regenerating the filtering material in the filter by moving the filtering element
    • B01D24/4689Displacement of the filtering material to a compartment of the filtering device for regeneration

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

A device for supplying fluid to a filtering device comprises a fluid distributor like a water distributor or an air distributor. The device is low in cost compared with the existing filtering device due to the fact that the fluid distributor of at least two filtering modules is designed and can extend to the filtering device due to suitable length.

Description

Filter plant reaches the device that is used for to the filter plant accommodating fluid
Technical field
The utility model is usually directed to the processing of water/waste water, more specifically, relates to a kind of novelty and improved for the device to the filter plant accommodating fluid.The utility model also relates to the filter plant that comprises this device.
Background technology
Relevant with city's many water for industrial use treatment systems of having stable political situation, water/waste water needs to purify.For example, a kind of such system can be potable water system, and wherein drinking water is made by surface water; Another kind of system can be that municipal wastewater is processed, and wherein said waste water need to be processed so that it can discharge or industrial or re-use with similar purpose for irrigating.
If utilize United States Patent (USP) 4,126,546 and 4,197, the continuous operation type sand filter of the type that discloses in No. 201 can avoid using two kinds of sand filters different, individual operation.In this sand filter, when described operative, its filter bed is purified constantly.Thus, the dirtiest sand is removed, washed and make it turn back to the clean part of described filter bed from described filter bed.Like this, described filter does not need to shut down to carry out back flush.At United States Patent (USP) 4,246, also disclosed the continuous operation type sand filter of similar type in No. 102.Disclosed in this patent, liquid is processed with chemical reagent before processing in described sand filter.
In the sand filter of these patents, liquid is introduced in the bottom of described filter bed.Filtration is upwards carried out by the filter bed that moves down.When such as United States Patent (USP) 4,246, disclosed in No. 102 like that, described sand filter is processed with the chemical reagent that adds, and understands in this filter process so and precipitate/condense and/or flocculate.Most of suspended solid in the described material will be separated near entry level, and this causes the dirtiest grains of sand to be in the bottom of described filter.Described husky bed keeps slowly moving down by air lift pump, and described air lift pump removes the dirtiest sand from the position near described lautertuns bottom.In described air lift pump, the effect of the bubble by described pump inside, described sand is subject to up hill and dale mechanical agitation, and dirt separates with the grains of sand thus.In the close sand washer at described air lift pump top, the dirt of separation is washed from sand, and described sand washer is arranged (disposed concentrically) concentrically around the top of described air lift pump.Clean sand turns back to the top of described filter bed.Sewage removes and discharges from described sand filter from described sand washer continuously, and filtrate is then overflowed from described sand filter.
This sand filter also can be suitable for removing nitrogen from water.For nitrification and COD reduction, need the existence of oxygen.Therefore, the sand filter of some prior aries has ventilation unit.Plant air enters in the technical process by air blast or compressor supply and via unplugged ventilator cowling in the described filter.
US 5,472, and 610 have disclosed and a kind of gas are blown into the equipment of pellet filter bed, and it comprises the extension cover that is fit to single filter bed.
Yet this cover increases the cost of described filter plant.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of novelty and improved for the device to the filter plant accommodating fluid, and its device than prior art can more effectively be saved cost.
The utility model is based on following consideration: single device to the filter plant accommodating fluid can be used for a plurality of filtering modules.
Therefore, according to first aspect of the present utility model, the utility model provides a kind of device to the filter plant accommodating fluid, and it comprises fluid distributor, and wherein said fluid distributor has the length of at least two filtering modules that are fit to extend to described filter plant.
By the distributor with the length that is fit to extend at least two filtering modules is provided, a kind of device is provided, it simultaneously can be in the mode of effective saving cost to several filtering module accommodating fluids.In addition, the connection of described device (attachment) is simplified, because do not need to be provided for the jockey separately of different filtering modules.
In addition, by providing to the single assembly of several filtering module accommodating fluids, realized that described fluid distributes more uniformly.
In preferred embodiment, described fluid distributor has at least one straightway (straight section), and this is so that itself is easy to manufacturing.Also preferred described fluid distributor is made of plastics.
Described fluid distributor can be water or gas distributor, the utility model has the advantages that thus the application that can be used for more than one.
Preferably, described fluid distributor is gas distributor, and it comprises cover, and it has ridge and two and is essentially the plane and the inclined plane angled extension of described ridge, wherein, is provided with a plurality of recesses on the lower edge on described inclined plane.
Preferably, described fluid distributor has a plurality of holes, realizes thus the even distribution of described fluid.
Preferably, described fluid distributor is the flexible pipe with a plurality of holes.
In one embodiment, described device comprises the first and second distributors, and wherein said the first distributor is arranged on than the higher position of described the second distributor.Realized thus stable design, the high position of wherein said fluid distributor (distributor) removed the partial pressure that applies from described filter bed material for lower position (distributor).
Preferably, described the first distributor is gas distributor, and described the second distributor is water dispenser.
According to second aspect of the present utility model, the utility model provides a kind of filter plant, it comprises a plurality of filtering modules and comprises at least one fluid distributor that wherein said at least one fluid distributor has the length that is fit to extend at least two filtering modules.
Further preferred embodiment is as described below.
Described filter plant comprises a plurality of shells, and each shell is equipped with in described a plurality of filtering module separately corresponding filtering module, and described filter plant further comprises the supporting construction that is attached to described shell and supports described fluid distributor.
For in the described filtering module each, comprise the device for its filter bed of continuous wash.
Described at least one fluid distributor comprises water dispenser.
Described at least one fluid distributor comprises gas distributor.
Description of drawings
Now by embodiment and describe the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the general view according to first embodiment of the filter plant of the fluid distributor with a plurality of water and air distributor forms of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the detailed side view of filter plant shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the detailed side view of filter plant shown in Figure 1, shows its operating condition.
Fig. 4 is the detailed end view of filter plant shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 5 is the detailed view of filter plant shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 6 is the detailed view that is included in the air distributor in the filter plant shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 7 is the general view according to second embodiment of the filter plant of the fluid distributor with a plurality of water and air distributor forms of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the detailed side view of filter plant shown in Figure 7.
Fig. 9 is the detailed view that is included in the another kind of air distributor in the filter plant.
Figure 10 and 11 is the general view of another embodiment of filter plant that comprises the air distributor of flexible pipe form.
Figure 12 is the general view of the embodiment of the wherein said water dispenser filter plant that extends to a plurality of filtering modules.
The specific embodiment
The below will provide for to the device of filtering module accommodating fluid and the detailed description that comprises the filter plant of this device.In context, term " fluid " should broadly be interpreted as being included in the various fluids in the filter plant, the water that purifies such as needs, denitrification gas such as air etc.
Fig. 1 shows the general view of filter plant (being labeled as 1).Described filter plant comprises a plurality of filtering modules (being labeled as 10), generally includes the sand as filtering material.For example, the base cone (bottom cone) partly made by concrete of each filtering module limits.
Described equipment has a plurality of water inlet distributors 20, and treats that the water of denitrogenation enters by it.Each water dispenser 20 has the length that is fit to extend at least two filtering modules.In the embodiment that illustrates, four the parallel water dispensers of above each filtering module, arranging.
Above described water inlet distributor, have the plant air distributor of a plurality of elongated cover 30 forms, it has the length that is fit to extend at least two filtering modules.
In described filter plant 10, each filtering module is provided with the device for continuous wash.Therefore, for each filtering module 10, be provided with the suitable air lift pump 40 that contaminated sand is transported from described base cone.
The cutaway view of described equipment 1 is shown among Fig. 2.The filtering material of sand (this is not shown) form is back taper in each filtering module 10.Described air lift pump 40 is to the bottom of downward-extension near described each filtering module be used to removing contaminated filtering material (being preferably sand).Therefore, filtering module is defined as the filter element that has independently the system that is used for removing contaminated filtering material.
In described graphic embodiment, each water dispenser extends to two filtering modules 10, but can imagine that also they can extend to more than two filtering modules.Each water dispenser 20 is supported on its mid portion by the concrete cone of the pedestal that forms described filter plant 1 and is supported by separately support 22 at its two ends.Equally, each air distributor 30 is supported by separately support 22 at its two ends.Crossbeam 32 is arranged on the center of described air distributor, is used for supporting a plurality of air distributors, equally referring to Fig. 1.
Water is supplied to described water dispenser 20 via water inlet conduit 24 separately, and the while air is supplied to described air distributor 30 via air inlet conduit 34 separately.
Described air distributor 30 has a plurality of hole 30a, can escape through these hole air.Identical height is located in all holes, and this is so that the bubble that the filtering material by the module that comes into question rises can uniform distribution.Preferably, the hole 30a on the both sides of each air distributor replaces the uniform distribution that arranges to reach bubble mutually (mutually displaced).
Explain the running of described filter plant 1 now with reference to Fig. 3.Water by 24 supplies of described water inlet conduit and by described water dispenser 20 uniform distributions in described filtering module.This illustrates by the arrow of " W " expression in Fig. 3.Simultaneously, air by 34 supplies of described air inlet conduit and by described air distributor 30 uniform distributions in described filtering module.This illustrates by the arrow of " A " expression in Fig. 3.Because described water dispenser is arranged on the below of described air distributor, the water that the filtering material by the module that comes into question rises when through described air distributor by the gas inflated there.
Fig. 4 is the detailed end view of described water and air distributor, shows to the water inlet conduit 24 of described water dispenser 20 supply water and air inlet conduit 34 from air to described air distributor 30 that supply.
Fig. 5 is the view that shows the shape of described water dispenser 20 and described air distributor 30.The detailed view of air distributor is shown among Fig. 6, can find out, the hole 30a on the not homonymy of described air distributor replaces mutually.
Another embodiment of filter plant is described now with reference to Fig. 7 and 8.In this embodiment, be provided with a plurality of air distributors 30 that extend to two filtering modules, and described water dispenser 120 is the general type from the form of the arm of described water inlet conduit 124 radiated entends.Thus, in the embodiment such as the front, left the bubble aeration of described air distributor 30 from the water of described water dispenser rising.
Explain another design of described air distributor now with reference to Fig. 9.Each air distributor 130 is comprised of the cover 132 that preferably is made of plastics, but it also can use stainless steel etc.Described cover 132 has ridge and two and is essentially the plane and the inclined plane 132b angled extension of described ridge.On the lower edge of described inclined plane 132b, be provided with a plurality of recess 132c, it is fit to discharge the air that described cover 132 surrounds.By these recesses are set, realized the uniform distribution of air, the size of the bubble of described air distributor 130 is left in the size decision of described recess.
In another embodiment again, described air distributor is the form of Multihole flexible pipe 230, and it is arranged on the top of described water dispenser, referring to Figure 10 and 11.In Figure 10, such air distributor with extend to water dispenser 20 combinations of two filtering modules, and in Figure 11, it and water dispenser 120 combinations from the conventionally form of the arm of described water inlet conduit 124 radiated entends.
Described flexible pipe 230 is preferably made by polyurethane or other suitable plastics, and thus can be according to the layout of described filter plant 1 with different structure arrangements.
Should be appreciated that idea of the present utility model can be used for described water dispenser, and it is not used for described gas distributor.Therefore, the filter plant 1 shown in Figure 12, wherein said water dispenser 20 extends to a plurality of filtering modules 10, but each filtering module has air distributor 330 separately.In this embodiment, each air distributor comprises a plurality of basically straight tubular sections with hole, and wherein, these sections are connected to each other and form a ring.
Preferred embodiment according to filter plant of the present utility model has been described.Should be appreciated that these to change within the scope of the appended claims and do not break away from idea of the present utility model.

Claims (14)

1. the device to the filter plant accommodating fluid comprises fluid distributor, it is characterized in that, described fluid distributor (20; 30; 130; 230) has the length of at least two filtering modules (10) that are fit to extend to described filter plant.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described fluid distributor (20; 30; 130; 230) has at least one straightway.
3. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described fluid distributor (20; 30; 130; 230) be made of plastics.
4. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described fluid distributor (130; 230) be gas distributor.
5. device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, comprise cover (132), it has ridge and two and is essentially the plane and the inclined plane angled extension of described ridge (132b), wherein, be provided with a plurality of recesses (132c) on the lower edge of described inclined plane (132b).
6. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described fluid distributor is the flexible pipe (230) with a plurality of holes.
7. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described fluid distributor is water dispenser (20).
8. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises the first and second distributors (20; 30; 130; 230), wherein, described the first distributor is arranged on than the higher position of described the second distributor.
9. device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described the first distributor is gas distributor (30; 130; 230), described the second distributor is water dispenser (20).
10. filter plant, it comprises a plurality of filtering modules (10) and comprises at least one fluid distributor, it is characterized in that, described at least one fluid distributor (20; 30; 130; 230) has the length that is fit to extend at least two filtering modules (10).
11. filter plant according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, comprise a plurality of shells, each shell is equipped with in described a plurality of filtering module separately corresponding filtering module (10), and described filter plant further comprises the supporting construction (32) that is attached to described shell and supports described fluid distributor.
12. according to claim 10 or 11 described filter plants, it is characterized in that, in the described filtering module (10) each, comprise the device (40) for its filter bed of continuous wash.
13. according to claim 10 or 11 described filter plants, it is characterized in that described at least one fluid distributor comprises water dispenser (20).
14. according to claim 10 or 11 described filter plants, it is characterized in that described at least one fluid distributor comprises gas distributor (30; 130; 230).
CN2012202751069U 2012-05-23 2012-06-07 Filtering device and device for supplying fluid to filtering device Expired - Lifetime CN202822936U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE1250518-6 2012-05-23
SE1250518 2012-05-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202822936U true CN202822936U (en) 2013-03-27

Family

ID=47934738

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012202751069U Expired - Lifetime CN202822936U (en) 2012-05-23 2012-06-07 Filtering device and device for supplying fluid to filtering device
CN201380039238.9A Pending CN104736215A (en) 2012-05-23 2013-05-22 Continuous sand filter plant with fluid distributors

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380039238.9A Pending CN104736215A (en) 2012-05-23 2013-05-22 Continuous sand filter plant with fluid distributors

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2852451A4 (en)
CN (2) CN202822936U (en)
IN (1) IN2014MN02597A (en)
WO (1) WO2013176616A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103657173A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-26 王强 Upward flow filtering device using homogeneous heavy thick filter material

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4126546B1 (en) 1977-02-23 1993-05-18 Axel Johnson Engineering Ab Method for the filtration of a suspension or emulsion
US4197201A (en) * 1976-03-03 1980-04-08 Rederiaktiebolaget Nordstjernan Apparatus for the filtration of a suspension or emulsion
SE429128B (en) 1976-11-29 1983-08-15 Nordstjernan Rederi Ab PROCEDURE FOR SEPARATING POLLUTANTS IN WATER SUSPENSIONS OR EMULSIONS
DE7816518U1 (en) * 1978-06-02 1978-09-28 Passavant Werke Device for fine filtering of water or waste water
SE470155B (en) * 1991-04-16 1993-11-22 Nordic Water Prod Ab Blowing a gas into a granular filter bed
US5558763A (en) * 1993-06-24 1996-09-24 Hitachi Plant Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. Sewage treatment system with air jetting means
TW296654U (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-01-21 Mao-Sheng Lin Improved structure for continuous sand filter
FR2755620B1 (en) * 1996-11-14 1998-12-24 Jean Voisin Sa INSTALLATION FOR A SOLID WASTEWATER TREATMENT BY FILTRATION-PERCOLATION ON SAND
CN2313656Y (en) * 1997-11-18 1999-04-14 张富华 Continuous filter
DE60226965D1 (en) * 2001-04-04 2008-07-17 Ngk Insulators Ltd RAINWATER TREATMENT DEVICE IN MIXED WATER CHANNELS AND RELATED METHOD OF BACKWASHING
CN201524479U (en) * 2009-07-03 2010-07-14 北京沃特林克环境工程有限公司 Filter system for active sand
EP2498891B1 (en) * 2009-11-11 2018-04-11 Nordic Water Products AB A method and a plant for the treatment of water and wastewater
JP5350301B2 (en) * 2010-03-25 2013-11-27 株式会社タクマ Sand filter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104736215A (en) 2015-06-24
EP2852451A1 (en) 2015-04-01
EP2852451A4 (en) 2016-02-24
IN2014MN02597A (en) 2015-07-24
WO2013176616A1 (en) 2013-11-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU54584U1 (en) SEWAGE TREATMENT BIORACTOR
CN202315432U (en) Skew plate sedimentation basin
KR101132978B1 (en) Water recycling toilet sewage treatment system without water discharge
CN202822936U (en) Filtering device and device for supplying fluid to filtering device
KR20060106069A (en) Upward flow type multi-stage filter apparatus
CN105016462A (en) Biological aerated filter for automatically and continuously cleaning filter materials
CN101584950A (en) System for filtering active sand
CN102923842A (en) Aerated biological filtration tank
KR200257701Y1 (en) Aquarium with Treatment Equipment of Wastewater
JP2004276011A (en) Floating island type water cleaning apparatus
CN103073088A (en) Continuous adsorption system for sewage treatment process
CN201524479U (en) Filter system for active sand
KR20100135374A (en) Multi-pipe sedimentation apparatus
CN205740477U (en) A kind of active sand filter
CN213977348U (en) Steel integrated denitrification deep bed filter
CN203112546U (en) Continuous adsorption system of sewage treatment process
CN218465618U (en) Constructed wetland system
KR102097100B1 (en) System for Sewage Treatment
CN220012339U (en) Multifunctional biological filter
CN201288096Y (en) Cellular aerating biological filter
CN212740869U (en) Double-carrier biological treatment tank for advanced sewage treatment
CN210796101U (en) Domestic sewage integrated treatment device
CN102399027B (en) Integrated reclaimed water reusing device
CN102531152A (en) Aerating biological filter
CN107352589B (en) Decontamination purifying box for chemical production reaction mixture

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130327