CN202814171U - Pre-dedusting type water cooling pipe - Google Patents

Pre-dedusting type water cooling pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202814171U
CN202814171U CN 201220514103 CN201220514103U CN202814171U CN 202814171 U CN202814171 U CN 202814171U CN 201220514103 CN201220514103 CN 201220514103 CN 201220514103 U CN201220514103 U CN 201220514103U CN 202814171 U CN202814171 U CN 202814171U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling pipe
inwall
flue gas
type water
water composite
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220514103
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张锦海
徐鑫
李瑜
卢中平
张融
郭磊
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HEFEI DESIRED ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HEFEI DESIRED ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220514103 priority Critical patent/CN202814171U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202814171U publication Critical patent/CN202814171U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a pre-dedusting type water cooling pipe which comprises a multi-passage cooling pipe body composed of an outer wall and an inner wall. A smoke passage is formed on the inner circumference of the inner wall of the cooling pipe body. A plurality of diversion plates are arranged at the bottom end of the smoke passage and are arranged inside the smoke passage in an inclined mode. The water cooling pipe is high in cooling efficiency and good in cooling effect, is prolonged in service life, protects safety of dedusting equipment, and can pre-dedust 20%-40% dust particles in smoke.

Description

A kind of pre-cleaning type water composite cooling pipe
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water cooling plant, relates in particular to a kind of water composite cooling pipe multichannel, pre-cleaning type that is provided with.
Background technology
The industries such as the electric power of China, iron and steel, nonferrous metallurgy, building materials, chemical industry, pharmacy, casting usually can produce high-temperature dusty gas in process of production at present; because production technology is different, contain again other the pollutant such as dust, Sox, NOx, heavy metal in these high-temperature flue gas.
For these pollutants are processed, reach country to the discharge standard of different pollutants, need various treatment facilities to be removed for above pollutant.The equipment such as general employing deduster carry out the dust removal process rear emptying discharging of just carrying out up to standard to these high-temperature flue gas.But the temperature of this type high temp dust-laden gas is very high, have up to 800 ℃ about, if will be so the dusty gas of high-temperature directly carry out dust removal process, then can damage cleaner, normal production is impacted.So needing cooling before high-temperature dusty gas is carried out dedusting processes.The volume that can reduce on the one hand flue gas is processed in cooling; Can pollute the in addition removal of part in the flue gas certain according to the characteristics of smoke property and cooling system on the other hand, reduce the processing load of follow-up equipment, thereby guarantee treatment effect; Third aspect high-temperature flue gas has proposed higher requirement to the material of cooling device and the installation and repairing of equipment etc., and the production cost of enterprise is increased.
It mainly is after making high-temperature flue gas enter water cooling plant that cooling is processed, make it fully to contact with the heat-transfer surface of water cooling plant, by convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection with the heat in the flue gas by high-temperature flue gas to the cooling water transmission, thereby reach the purpose of cooling, then discharge by outlet through the cooled gas of water cooling plant, and cooling water reuse after circulation.
The utility model content
The utility model will solve above-mentioned deficiency exactly, and the Multi-channel water cooling tube of a kind of good cooling results, long service life is provided, and can effectively protect follow-up cleaner safety.
In order to reach above-mentioned effect, the utility model provides a kind of pre-cleaning type water composite cooling pipe, comprise the multichannel cooling tube body that is formed by outer wall and inwall, the interior week formation exhaust gases passes of its inwall, the bottom of described exhaust gases passes is provided with a plurality of deflectors, and described deflector is inclined at exhaust gases passes inside.
Because the stopping of deflector, enter flue gas stream in the water composite cooling pipe and produce and swerve, grit wherein is because the inertia effect, thereby grit is separated with flue gas, sinks because of Action of Gravity Field again.Want large many because of the inertia force of dust than the gravity of dust, the treatment effeciency of therefore comparing expansion chamber is much higher, can trap the particle of 10um.
The preferred version of such scheme is that described deflector and horizontal direction are miter angle.
In order to improve heat exchange efficiency, be installed with heat exchange fin in the middle of described outer wall and the inwall.Because the existence of heat exchange fin, so that the heat exchange of the unit length of water cooler has increased than the heat exchange area of smooth pipe is about 20%, thereby heat transfer efficiency is higher.
In order to reduce exhaust gases passes to the on-way resistance of flue gas, the inboard of described inwall is provided with one deck smooth layer.
The turnover direction of cooling water and the turnover opposite direction of flue gas in the passage of described cooling tube.Be that water composite cooling pipe chuck interior cooling water and high-temperature flue gas carry out countercurrent flow, the driving force of heat transfer of its counter-flow heat exchange is greater than the driving force of heat transfer of the parallel type of the same period, the larger then heat transfer rate of driving force of heat transfer is faster, and this that is to say that counter-flow heat exchange is faster than the heat transfer rate of parallel type heat exchange.
In order to prevent that the grits such as heavy metal in flue gas from damaging the inwall of water composite cooling pipe and cause damage to equipment, described inwall is provided with wearing layer, and described wearing layer is positioned at the periphery of deflector.
During work, after high-temperature flue gas entered water composite cooling pipe, making it with the inwall of water composite cooling pipe was that heat-transfer surface fully contacts, and carries out heat exchange, reduced flue gas heat, reached the purpose to flue gas cool-down.Big particle in the flue gas produces by deflector and swerves simultaneously, and meeting sedimentation owing to its centrifugal inertial force effect is discharged by ash discharging hole, reaches the effect that some dust in the flue gas are removed, and has alleviated the dedusting pressure of follow-up cleaner.Through field experiment, at 12 ℃-20 ℃, and different according to the particle diameter in the high-temperature flue gas, efficiency of dust collection is about 20%-40% to high-temperature flue gas through the temperature difference behind the water composite cooling pipe of the present utility model of unit length.
So the beneficial effects of the utility model have:
1, the bottom of exhaust gases passes is provided with deflector, flue gas is produced swerve, and wherein dust granules is removed the dust of 20%-40% in the flue gas owing to centrifugal inertial force effect sedimentation is discharged, and has alleviated the dedusting pressure of follow-up cleaner.
2, owing to be installed with heat exchange fin in the middle of the outer wall of water composite cooling pipe and the inwall, increased approximately 20% so that heat exchange area without the smooth pipe of heat exchange fin is compared in the heat exchange of its unit length, thereby heat transfer efficiency is higher.
3, because the turnover direction of the interior cooling water of the passage of cooling tube and the turnover opposite direction of flue gas make cooling water and high-temperature flue gas carry out countercurrent flow, its heat transfer rate is fast, heat exchange efficiency is high.
4, because the inboard of inwall is provided with one deck smooth layer, reduce the on-way resistance to flue gas; The inwall that is positioned at the air deflector periphery is provided with wearing layer, prevents that the grits such as heavy metal in flue gas from damaging and the useful life of extension device the inwall of water composite cooling pipe, and has effectively protected the safety of follow-up cleaner.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the water composite cooling pipe longitudinal sectional view;
Fig. 2 is A-A cutaway view among Fig. 1;
Among the figure: 1-outer wall, 2-inwall, 3-smooth layer, 4-deflector, 5-wearing layer, 6-heat exchange fin, 7-1-first passage water inlet, 7-2-second channel water inlet, 8-1-first passage delivery port, 8-2-second channel delivery port.
The specific embodiment
The longitudinal sectional view of water composite cooling pipe as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of pre-cleaning type water composite cooling pipe, comprise the binary channels cooling tube body that is formed by outer wall 1 and inwall 2, the interior week formation exhaust gases passes of its inwall, the bottom of described exhaust gases passes is provided with a plurality of deflectors 4, described deflector 4 is inclined at exhaust gases passes inside, and itself and horizontal direction are miter angle; Be installed with heat exchange fin 6 in the middle of outer wall 1 and the inwall 2, the inboard of inwall 2 is provided with one deck smooth layer 3, and the inwall 2 that is positioned at deflector 4 places is provided with wearing layer 5; The cooling water of first passage enters from the first passage water inlet 7-1 that is positioned at its bottom, then flow out from first passage delivery port 8-1 and circulate, the cooling water of second channel enters from the second channel water inlet 7-2 that is located thereon end, then flow out from second channel delivery port 8-2 and circulate, the circulating direction of the cooling water in two passages is just in time opposite with the circulating direction of flue gas, makes cooling water and high-temperature flue gas carry out countercurrent flow and improve heat exchange efficiency.
During work, high-temperature flue gas enters in the water composite cooling pipe from a passage, discharges from another passage after turning back, and flue gas fully contacts with the inwall of water composite cooling pipe in exhaust gases passes, carries out countercurrent flow with cooling water, is reducing flue gas heat greatly; In addition, owing to be installed with heat exchange fin in the middle of the outer wall of water composite cooling pipe and the inwall, increased approximately 20% so that heat exchange area without the smooth pipe of heat exchange fin is compared in the heat exchange of its unit length, reached the purpose to flue gas cool-down.Through field experiment, the temperature difference is at 12 ℃-20 ℃ behind the high-temperature flue gas process water composite cooling pipe of the present utility model of unit length.Big particle in the flue gas produces by deflector and swerves simultaneously, and wherein dust granules is removed part dust in the flue gas owing to centrifugal inertial force effect sedimentation is discharged, and has alleviated the dedusting pressure of follow-up cleaner.Through field experiment, this design can trap the particle of 10um, and different according to the particle diameter in the high-temperature flue gas, efficiency of dust collection is about 20%-40%.Not, the inboard of the inwall of water composite cooling pipe is provided with one deck smooth layer, reduces the on-way resistance to flue gas; Inwall is provided with wearing layer, prevents that the grits such as heavy metal in flue gas from damaging and the useful life of extension device the inwall of water composite cooling pipe, and has effectively protected the safety of follow-up cleaner.
Above embodiment is not limited only to protection domain of the present utility model, all make amendment based on basic thought of the present utility model or change all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. pre-cleaning type water composite cooling pipe, comprise the multichannel cooling tube body that is formed by outer wall and inwall, the interior week formation exhaust gases passes of its inwall, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described exhaust gases passes is provided with a plurality of deflectors, and described deflector is inclined at exhaust gases passes inside.
2. pre-cleaning type water composite cooling pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described deflector and horizontal direction are miter angle.
3. pre-cleaning type water composite cooling pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be installed with heat exchange fin in the middle of described outer wall and the inwall.
4. pre-cleaning type water composite cooling pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inboard of described inwall is provided with one deck smooth layer.
5. pre-cleaning type water composite cooling pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the turnover direction of the cooling water in the described cooling tube passage and the turnover opposite direction of flue gas.
6. pre-cleaning type water composite cooling pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inwall is provided with wearing layer, and described wearing layer is positioned at the periphery of deflector.
CN 201220514103 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Pre-dedusting type water cooling pipe Expired - Fee Related CN202814171U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220514103 CN202814171U (en) 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Pre-dedusting type water cooling pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220514103 CN202814171U (en) 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Pre-dedusting type water cooling pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202814171U true CN202814171U (en) 2013-03-20

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CN 201220514103 Expired - Fee Related CN202814171U (en) 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Pre-dedusting type water cooling pipe

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104792169A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-22 浙江天源炉业科技有限公司 Heating furnace
CN110779359A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-11 天津健威泽节能环保科技股份有限公司 High-temperature ultrahigh-dust carbon dioxide gas cooling and purifying device and implementation method
CN116966679A (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-10-31 凯盛君恒(蚌埠)有限公司 Equipment and method for cooling and dedusting medium borosilicate glass production flue

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104792169A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-22 浙江天源炉业科技有限公司 Heating furnace
CN110779359A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-11 天津健威泽节能环保科技股份有限公司 High-temperature ultrahigh-dust carbon dioxide gas cooling and purifying device and implementation method
CN116966679A (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-10-31 凯盛君恒(蚌埠)有限公司 Equipment and method for cooling and dedusting medium borosilicate glass production flue
CN116966679B (en) * 2023-08-29 2024-03-19 凯盛君恒(蚌埠)有限公司 Equipment and method for cooling and dedusting medium borosilicate glass production flue

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130320

Termination date: 20161009

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee