CN202809974U - Compound self-heat-insulating building block - Google Patents
Compound self-heat-insulating building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN202809974U CN202809974U CN 201220399916 CN201220399916U CN202809974U CN 202809974 U CN202809974 U CN 202809974U CN 201220399916 CN201220399916 CN 201220399916 CN 201220399916 U CN201220399916 U CN 201220399916U CN 202809974 U CN202809974 U CN 202809974U
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- building block
- insulation
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- insulation layer
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Abstract
The utility model provides a compound self-heat-insulating building block, comprising a surface layer and a main body layer, wherein a heat-insulating layer is arranged between the surface layer and the main body layer, the heat-insulating layer is connected with the surface layer via a first connecting part, and the heat-insulating layer is connected with the main body layer via a second connecting part. Via arrangement of the heat-insulating layer, the building block provided by the utility model has a good heat-insulating performance; further, the heat-insulating layer is arranged between the surface layer and the main body layer, so that the case that the heat-insulating layer is exposed outside is effectively avoided, thus effectively improving the safety of the whole building block, and greatly improving the reliability of the heat-insulating building block.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of constructional materials, relates in particular to a kind of composite thermal self-insulation building block.
Background technology
The advantages such as building block is the constructional materials that utilizes concrete, aggregate to make, and it has, and appearance and size is large, the speed of building by laying bricks or stones is fast, and speed of production is fast have met the requirement of wall reform in the industrialization of construction industry development, are therefore more and more applied in the building.Day by day rare along with global energy, the wall thermal insulating of building has become the important topic of building energy saving field, and the thermal property of building masonry wall is by the constructional materials imbody, therefore need in existing building material (wherein just comprising building block), introduce insulation construction, thereby so that the heat-insulating property of building masonry wall obtains Integral lifting.
At present, the insulation construction of building block normally adopts to be realized in the combination way of building block outer side covers heat insulating material, for example install polystyrol plastic foam plate or extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate additional in the building block outside, the combination way of this outer side covers heat insulating material is to use at present the most widely heat preservation technology.
But adopt this insulation construction, because heat insulating material mostly is polymer, it is flammable high, therefore exists larger potential safety hazard.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of composite thermal self-insulation building block, himself high insulating effect and safety, reliable.
A kind of composite thermal self-insulation building block that the utility model provides, comprise surface layer and body layer, be provided with insulation layer between described surface layer and the body layer, described insulation layer links to each other by the first connecting portion with described surface layer, and described insulation layer links to each other by the second connecting portion with described body layer.
Optionally, described the first connecting portion comprises that several are formed on first buckling grooves on the described insulation layer and several are formed on the described surface layer and the first lug boss that matches with described the first buckling groove;
Or first connecting portion comprise that several are formed on first buckling grooves on the described surface layer and several are formed on the described insulation layer and the first lug boss that matches with described the first buckling groove.
Optionally, described the first buckling groove is dovetail groove.
Optionally, described the second connecting portion comprises that several are formed on second buckling grooves on the described insulation layer and several are formed on the described body layer and the second lug boss that matches with described the second buckling groove;
Or second connecting portion comprise that several are formed on second buckling grooves on the described body layer and several are formed on the described insulation layer and the second lug boss that matches with described the second buckling groove.
Optionally, described the second buckling groove is dovetail groove.
Optionally, be provided with several tension members between described surface layer, described insulation layer and the described body layer, an end of described tension member is arranged in the described surface layer, and passes described insulation layer, and the other end of described tension member is arranged in the body layer.
Optionally, the external surface of described tension member is formed with several draw-in grooves, in described surface layer, described insulation layer and the described body layer at least one deck be formed with the projection that matches with described draw-in groove.
Optionally, described insulation layer is the foamed polystyrene plate.
Optionally, offer several grooves in the described body layer.
Compared with prior art, the composite thermal self-insulation building block that the utility model provides, by insulation layer is set so that building block has had good high insulating efficiency, further, insulation layer is arranged between surface layer and the body layer, effectively avoided the exposed situation of insulation layer, thereby effectively raised the safety of building block integral body, so that the reliability of composite thermal self-insulation building block improves.
In further technical scheme, be provided with several the first buckling grooves at insulation layer in a side of joining with surface layer, effectively raise the bond strength of insulation layer and surface layer, thereby effectively avoided coming off of surface layer, further, the first buckling groove can be arranged to dovetail groove, so that bond strength is better.
In further technical scheme, be provided with several the second buckling grooves at insulation layer in a side of joining with body layer, effectively raise the bond strength of insulation layer and body layer, thereby effectively avoided coming off of insulation layer, further, the second buckling groove can be arranged to dovetail groove, so that bond strength is better.
In further technical scheme, between surface layer, insulation layer and body layer, be provided with tension member, so that the bond strength between these three layers of surface layer, insulation layer and the body layers is better, further effectively avoided the generation of dropping situations, wherein, tension member 6 can utilize the leftover pieces of stamping factory or plastics plant to process, thereby effectively saved cost, take full advantage of again industrial waste, have the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction, more environmental protection; External surface at tension member is formed with several draw-in grooves simultaneously, in surface layer, insulation layer and the body layer at least one deck be formed with the projection that matches with draw-in groove, and match with projection by draw-in groove, effectively raise the bond strength between tension member and surface layer, insulation layer and the body layer.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model specific embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in the specific embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The sectional view of the composite thermal self-insulation building block that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that A-A among Fig. 1 is to sectional view.
Description of drawings:
The 1-surface layer, 2-body layer, 3-insulation layer, 4-the first buckling groove, 5-the second buckling groove, 6-tension member, 7-draw-in groove, 8-groove, 9-the first lug boss, 10-the second lug boss.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer; the below will carry out clear, complete description to the technical solution of the utility model; based on the specific embodiment in the utility model; those of ordinary skills are resulting all other embodiments under the prerequisite of not making creative work, all belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the composite thermal self-insulation building block that the utility model provides comprises surface layer 1 and body layer 2, is provided with insulation layer 3 between surface layer 1 and body layer 2, insulation layer 3 links to each other by the first connecting portion with surface layer 1, and insulation layer 3 links to each other by the second connecting portion with body layer 2.
By insulation layer 3 is set so that building block has had good high insulating efficiency, further, insulation layer 3 is arranged between surface layer 1 and the body layer 2, insulation layer 3 exposed situations have effectively been avoided, thereby effectively raise the safety of building block integral body, so that the reliability of composite thermal self-insulation building block improves.
In the present embodiment, because surface layer 1 is arranged on the outermost of building block, engage the total quality that whether firmly can directly affect building block between surface layer 1 and the insulation layer 3, therefore need to guarantee that surface layer 1 is firm with engaging of insulation layer 3, thereby prevent surface layer 1 cause danger that comes off; So the first connecting portion comprises several the first buckling groove 4 and several first lug bosses 9 that match with the first buckling groove 4, wherein, the first buckling groove 4 can be formed on the insulation layer 3, the first lug boss 9 and the first buckling groove 4 corresponding being formed on the surface layer 1, can also be that the first buckling groove 4 is formed on the surface layer 1, the first lug boss 9 and the first buckling groove 4 corresponding being formed on the insulation layer 3, thereby surface layer 1 and insulation layer 3 are connected together, and then the bond strength of Effective Raise surface layer 1 and insulation layer 3; Further preferred, the first buckling groove 4 can be set to dovetail groove, and the shape of utilizing dovetail groove is so that the access section of surface layer 1 and insulation layer 3 difficult drop-off more, thereby further improves the bond strength of surface layer 1 and insulation layer 3.
In the present embodiment, because insulation layer 3 joins with body layer 2, engage the total quality that whether firmly can directly affect building block between insulation layer 3 and the body layer 2, therefore need to guarantee that insulation layer 3 is firm with engaging of body layer 2, thereby prevent that insulation layer 3 is together with surface layer 1 cause danger that comes off; So the second connecting portion comprises several the second buckling groove 5 and several second lug bosses 10 that match with the second buckling groove 5, the second buckling groove 5 can be formed on the insulation layer 3, the second lug boss 10 and the second buckling groove 5 corresponding being formed on the body layer 2, can also be that the second buckling groove 5 is formed on the body layer 2, the second lug boss 10 and the second buckling groove 5 corresponding being formed on the insulation layer 3, thereby insulation layer 3 and body layer 2 are connected together, and then the bond strength of Effective Raise insulation layer 3 and body layer 2; Further preferred, the second buckling groove 5 can be set to dovetail groove, and the shape of utilizing dovetail groove is so that the access section of insulation layer 3 and body layer 2 difficult drop-off more, thereby further improves the bond strength of insulation layer 3 and body layer 2.
In the present embodiment, in order further to improve the bonding strength between 2 three layers of surface layer 1, insulation layer 3 and the body layers, effectively prevent cracking between the three layer construction, situation about coming off, several tension members 6 can be set between surface layer 1, insulation layer 3 and body layer 2, the concrete mounting structure of tension member 6 as shown in Figure 2, wherein, an end of tension member 6 is arranged in the surface layer 1, tension member 6 integral body are passed insulation layer 3, and the other end of tension member 6 is arranged in the body layer 2; Wherein preferred, tension member 6 can be along the direction setting perpendicular to surface layer 1, insulation layer 3 and body layer 2, surface layer 1, insulation layer 3 and body layer 2 are run through and links together the phenomenon that effectively avoided each layer cracking, comes off by tension member 6; Further preferred, also can be formed with at the external surface of tension member 6 several draw-in grooves 7, and at least one deck in face side 1, insulation layer 3 and the body layer 2 is formed with the projection that matches with draw-in groove 7, wherein most preferably in surface layer 1, insulation layer 3 and body layer 2, all be formed with the projection that matches with draw-in groove 7, and by draw-in groove 7 respectively with surface layer 1, insulation layer 3 and body layer 2 in projection join, thereby Effective Raise tension member 6 respectively and the bond strength between surface layer 1, insulation layer 3 and the body layer 2 so that the building block bulk strength is better.
Wherein, tension member 6 can utilize the leftover pieces of stamping factory or plastics plant to process, and tension member 6 can be that metalwork also can be working of plastics, thereby has effectively saved cost, takes full advantage of again industrial waste, has the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction, more environmental protection.
In the present embodiment, the concrete material of insulation layer 3 is foamed polystyrene, and foamed polystyrene is made the foamed polystyrene plate, then is placed between surface layer 1 and the body layer 2 as insulation layer 3.
In the present embodiment, on body layer 2, can offer several grooves 8 according to the needs that building block is used, thereby be convenient to piling up, using of building block, but need to guarantee that when above-mentioned tension member 6 was set, the end that tension member 6 inserts body layer 2 can not pass body layer 2 and enter in the groove 8.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment and embodiment only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, are not intended to limit; Although with reference to aforementioned embodiments and embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned embodiments or embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make essence disengaging the utility model embodiment of appropriate technical solution or the spirit and scope of embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (9)
1. composite thermal self-insulation building block, comprise surface layer and body layer, it is characterized in that, be provided with insulation layer between described surface layer and the body layer, described insulation layer links to each other by the first connecting portion with described surface layer, and described insulation layer links to each other by the second connecting portion with described body layer.
2. composite thermal self-insulation building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described the first connecting portion comprises that several first buckling grooves that are formed on the described insulation layer are formed on the described surface layer and the first lug boss that matches with described the first buckling groove with several;
Or first connecting portion comprise that several are formed on first buckling grooves on the described surface layer and several are formed on the described insulation layer and the first lug boss that matches with described the first buckling groove.
3. composite thermal self-insulation building block according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described the first buckling groove is dovetail groove.
4. composite thermal self-insulation building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described the second connecting portion comprises that several second buckling grooves that are formed on the described insulation layer are formed on the described body layer and the second lug boss that matches with described the second buckling groove with several;
Or second connecting portion comprise that several are formed on second buckling grooves on the described body layer and several are formed on the described insulation layer and the second lug boss that matches with described the second buckling groove.
5. composite thermal self-insulation building block according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described the second buckling groove is dovetail groove.
6. composite thermal self-insulation building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with several tension members between described surface layer, described insulation layer and the described body layer, one end of described tension member is arranged in the described surface layer, and passing described insulation layer, the other end of described tension member is arranged in the body layer.
7. composite thermal self-insulation building block according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the external surface of described tension member is formed with several draw-in grooves, in described surface layer, described insulation layer and the described body layer at least one deck be formed with the projection that matches with described draw-in groove.
8. composite thermal self-insulation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described insulation layer is the foamed polystyrene plate.
9. composite thermal self-insulation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that, offers several grooves in the described body layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220399916 CN202809974U (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2012-08-13 | Compound self-heat-insulating building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220399916 CN202809974U (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2012-08-13 | Compound self-heat-insulating building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202809974U true CN202809974U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220399916 Expired - Fee Related CN202809974U (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2012-08-13 | Compound self-heat-insulating building block |
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| CN (1) | CN202809974U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103266713A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-28 | 沂源恒通新型建筑砖有限公司 | Self-insulation building block and production process thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-08-13 CN CN 201220399916 patent/CN202809974U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103266713A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-28 | 沂源恒通新型建筑砖有限公司 | Self-insulation building block and production process thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130320 Termination date: 20150813 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |