CN202803847U - Multi-shaft synchronous control system for all-electric bending machine - Google Patents

Multi-shaft synchronous control system for all-electric bending machine Download PDF

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CN202803847U
CN202803847U CN 201220507763 CN201220507763U CN202803847U CN 202803847 U CN202803847 U CN 202803847U CN 201220507763 CN201220507763 CN 201220507763 CN 201220507763 U CN201220507763 U CN 201220507763U CN 202803847 U CN202803847 U CN 202803847U
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slider
permanent magnet
servo
synchronous
servo motor
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史步海
伍祁林
苏炳恩
方志雄
戴敏
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于全电动折弯机的多轴同步控制系统,包括运动控制板卡、数控系统与若干组滑块驱动机构;每组滑块驱动机构包括伺服驱动器、永磁同步伺服电机、同步皮带传动机构、滚珠丝杠与光栅尺;永磁同步伺服电机通过同步皮带传动机构与滚珠丝杠连接,且滚珠丝杠的底端安装于折弯机滑块的顶端;光栅尺安装在折弯机滑块的背面且与滚珠丝杠在同一竖直轴线上;永磁同步伺服电机还与伺服驱动器相连,伺服驱动器及光栅尺分别通过运动控制板卡与数控系统相连。采用该系统能够显著提高多台永磁同步伺服电机运行的同步性能以及折弯定位精度。

The utility model discloses a multi-axis synchronous control system for an all-electric bending machine, which includes a motion control board, a numerical control system and several groups of slider driving mechanisms; each group of slider driving mechanisms includes a servo driver, a permanent magnet synchronous Servo motor, synchronous belt transmission mechanism, ball screw and grating scale; the permanent magnet synchronous servo motor is connected to the ball screw through the synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and the bottom end of the ball screw is installed on the top of the bending machine slider; the grating scale Installed on the back of the slider of the bending machine and on the same vertical axis as the ball screw; the permanent magnet synchronous servo motor is also connected to the servo driver, and the servo driver and the grating scale are respectively connected to the numerical control system through the motion control board. The adoption of the system can significantly improve the synchronous performance and bending positioning accuracy of multiple permanent magnet synchronous servo motors.

Description

用于全电动折弯机的多轴同步控制系统Multi-axis synchronous control system for all-electric bending machine

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及涉及工业自动化控制与折弯机数控技术领域,特别涉及一种用于全电动折弯机的多轴同步控制系统。 The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial automation control and bending machine numerical control, in particular to a multi-axis synchronous control system for an all-electric bending machine.

背景技术 Background technique

板料折弯是钣金加工工艺中重要的一种。该工艺采用成套上下模具,在冷态下通过挤压使金属板材产生塑性变形折制成预定角度的钣金件。该工艺的通用性好、工艺简单、成形质量高等优点,已广泛应用于电器、造船、航空、重型机械制造等行业领域。 Sheet metal bending is an important type of sheet metal processing. This process adopts a complete set of upper and lower molds, and the metal sheet is plastically deformed and folded into a sheet metal part with a predetermined angle by extrusion in a cold state. The process has the advantages of good versatility, simple process and high forming quality, and has been widely used in electrical appliances, shipbuilding, aviation, heavy machinery manufacturing and other industries.

为实现折弯机数控化,提高定位精度与同步精度,克服传统液压式折弯机的固有缺点,采用伺服电机直接驱动的全电动折弯机成为主流。小功率全电动折弯机上模滑块仅需二台伺服电机同步驱动控制,而大功率要实现1000KN及以上的折弯压力,则需要使用多台伺服电机在一个滑块(刚体)上进行同步驱动。 In order to realize the numerical control of the bending machine, improve the positioning accuracy and synchronization accuracy, and overcome the inherent shortcomings of the traditional hydraulic bending machine, the all-electric bending machine directly driven by the servo motor has become the mainstream. The upper mold slider of the low-power all-electric bending machine only needs two servo motors to be synchronously driven and controlled, while for high-power to achieve a bending pressure of 1000KN and above, it is necessary to use multiple servo motors to synchronize on a slider (rigid body) drive.

但,在大功率全电动折弯机实际使用中,存在各电机受力不平衡引发的位置不同步现象,从而导致机械上的强耦合,而机械上的强耦合将导致滑块等移动部件扭斜,加剧丝杠等传动器件磨损,降低加工精度与机床寿命,严重时损坏驱动元件与行走机构。为防止上述情况发生,驱动滑块需要多轴同步速度位置联动。因此,研究多轴电机位置同步控制系统是大功率全电动折弯机研制中必不可少的环节。 However, in the actual use of high-power all-electric bending machines, there is a phenomenon of position asynchrony caused by the unbalanced force of each motor, which leads to strong mechanical coupling, and strong mechanical coupling will cause moving parts such as sliders to twist. Inclined, aggravate the wear of the transmission components such as the screw, reduce the machining accuracy and the life of the machine tool, and damage the driving components and the traveling mechanism in severe cases. In order to prevent the above situation from happening, the drive slider needs multi-axis synchronous speed position linkage. Therefore, the study of multi-axis motor position synchronization control system is an indispensable link in the development of high-power all-electric bending machine.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的发明目的是针对现有工业自动化控制与折弯机数控的技术不足,提供一种用于全电动折弯机的多轴同步控制系统。 The purpose of the invention of the utility model is to provide a multi-axis synchronous control system for all-electric bending machines in view of the technical deficiencies of existing industrial automation control and bending machine numerical control.

为实现上述发明目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为: For realizing above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:

提供一种用于全电动折弯机的多轴同步控制系统,包括运动控制板卡、数控系统与若干组滑块驱动机构;每组滑块驱动机构包括伺服驱动器、永磁同步伺服电机、同步皮带传动机构、滚珠丝杠与光栅尺;所述永磁同步伺服电机通过同步皮带传动机构与滚珠丝杠连接,且滚珠丝杠的底端安装于折弯机滑块的顶端;所述光栅尺安装在折弯机滑块的背面且与滚珠丝杠在同一竖直轴线上;所述永磁同步伺服电机还与伺服驱动器相连,伺服驱动器及光栅尺分别通过运动控制板卡与数控系统相连。 Provide a multi-axis synchronous control system for all-electric bending machines, including motion control boards, numerical control systems and several sets of slider drive mechanisms; each set of slider drive mechanisms includes servo drives, permanent magnet synchronous servo motors, synchronous Belt transmission mechanism, ball screw and grating scale; the permanent magnet synchronous servo motor is connected with the ball screw through a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and the bottom end of the ball screw is installed on the top of the bending machine slider; the grating scale Installed on the back of the bending machine slider and on the same vertical axis as the ball screw; the permanent magnet synchronous servo motor is also connected to the servo driver, and the servo driver and the grating ruler are respectively connected to the numerical control system through the motion control board.

优选地,所述伺服驱动器的三相输出与所述伺服电机动力电源侧连接;所述伺服驱动器的X2功能端口通过电缆线与运动控制板卡连接,所述伺服驱动器的编码器输入端口通过电缆线与永磁同步伺服电机的旋转编码器输出端连接。 Preferably, the three-phase output of the servo driver is connected to the power supply side of the servo motor; the X2 function port of the servo driver is connected to the motion control board through a cable, and the encoder input port of the servo driver is connected through a cable The wire is connected with the output end of the rotary encoder of the permanent magnet synchronous servo motor.

优选地,所述数控系统包括工控计算机与嵌入式触摸屏;所述嵌入式触摸屏与工控计算机连接;所述运动控制板卡包括开关量控制板卡与速度控制板卡;所述伺服驱动器及光栅尺与速度控制板卡连接,所述开关量控制板卡通过电缆线连接折弯机滑块的上下行程限位开关;所述开关量控制板卡与速度控制板卡均通过光纤连接至工控计算机内部的PCI模块。 Preferably, the numerical control system includes an industrial computer and an embedded touch screen; the embedded touch screen is connected to the industrial computer; the motion control board includes a switching value control board and a speed control board; the servo driver and the grating scale It is connected with the speed control board, and the switch control board is connected to the upper and lower stroke limit switches of the slider of the bending machine through cables; the switch control board and the speed control board are both connected to the inside of the industrial control computer through optical fibers PCI modules.

优选地,所述同步皮带传动机构包括第一带齿轮、同步皮带与第二带齿轮;第一带齿轮安装于永磁同步伺服电机的输出轴上,第二带齿轮安装于滚珠丝杠的螺母上,第二带齿轮通过同步皮带与第一带齿轮连接。 Preferably, the synchronous belt transmission mechanism includes a first belt gear, a timing belt and a second belt gear; the first belt gear is installed on the output shaft of the permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, and the second belt gear is installed on the nut of the ball screw On, the second belt gear is connected with the first belt gear through the timing belt.

优选地,所述折弯机滑块的长度大于3000mm。 Preferably, the length of the bending machine slider is greater than 3000mm.

优选地,所述滑块驱动机构的数量为四个,分别为第一滑块驱动机构、第二滑块驱动机构、第三滑块驱动机构与第四滑块驱动机构;第一滑块驱动机构包括第一伺服驱动器、第一永磁同步伺服电机、第一同步皮带传动机构、第一滚珠丝杠与第一光栅尺;第二滑块驱动机构包括第二伺服驱动器、第二永磁同步伺服电机、第二同步皮带传动机构、第二滚珠丝杠与第二光栅尺;第三滑块驱动机构包括第三伺服驱动器、第三永磁同步伺服电机、第三同步皮带传动机构、第三滚珠丝杠与第三光栅尺;第四滑块驱动机构包括第四伺服驱动器、第四永磁同步伺服电机、第四同步皮带传动机构、第四滚珠丝杠与第四光栅尺。 Preferably, the number of the slider driving mechanisms is four, which are respectively the first slider driving mechanism, the second slider driving mechanism, the third slider driving mechanism and the fourth slider driving mechanism; the first slider driving mechanism The mechanism includes the first servo driver, the first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, the first synchronous belt transmission mechanism, the first ball screw and the first grating scale; the second slider driving mechanism includes the second servo driver, the second permanent magnet synchronous The servo motor, the second synchronous belt transmission mechanism, the second ball screw and the second grating scale; the third slider driving mechanism includes the third servo driver, the third permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, the third synchronous belt transmission mechanism, the third The ball screw and the third grating scale; the fourth slider driving mechanism includes a fourth servo driver, a fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, a fourth synchronous belt transmission mechanism, a fourth ball screw and a fourth grating scale.

进一步地,本实用新型提供一种用于全电动折弯机的多轴同步控制方法,工控计算机包括运动控制模块、PID模块、模糊控制模块、速度与力矩输出控制模块、PCI通讯模块与力矩限幅控制模块;所述运动控制器模块包含使能端控制、轨迹规划处理与反馈位置处理;所述多轴同步控制方法包括高速同步驱动阶段与加压折弯驱动阶段; Furthermore, the utility model provides a multi-axis synchronous control method for an all-electric bending machine. The industrial control computer includes a motion control module, a PID module, a fuzzy control module, a speed and torque output control module, a PCI communication module and a torque limiter. Width control module; the motion controller module includes enabling terminal control, trajectory planning processing and feedback position processing; the multi-axis synchronous control method includes a high-speed synchronous drive stage and a pressurized bending drive stage;

1)通过嵌入式触摸屏对参数进行设置; 1) Set the parameters through the embedded touch screen;

2)通过嵌入式触摸屏针对特定工件输入折弯数据,工控计算机将自动计算折弯行程、角度与挠度补偿量,生成折弯程序; 2) Enter the bending data for a specific workpiece through the embedded touch screen, and the industrial computer will automatically calculate the bending stroke, angle and deflection compensation, and generate the bending program;

3)折弯时,将待折弯板料置于全电动折弯机的下工作台上,数控系统驱动全电动折弯机的后挡料装置定位;此时,多轴同步控制系统为高速同步驱动阶段;其中,第一伺服驱动器与第四伺服驱动器设置成速度控制模式;第二伺服驱动器与第三伺服驱动器设置成力矩控制模式,第二伺服驱动器驱动第二永磁同步伺服电机力矩跟随第一永磁同步伺服电机力矩,第三伺服驱动器驱动第三永磁同步伺服电机力矩跟随第四永磁同步伺服电机力矩;同时,力矩限幅控制模块将四台永磁同步伺服电机的输出力矩调整为给定值,且力矩变化曲线为线性变化; 3) When bending, place the sheet to be bent on the lower table of the all-electric bending machine, and the numerical control system drives the positioning of the back gauge device of the all-electric bending machine; at this time, the multi-axis synchronous control system is at high speed Synchronous drive stage; wherein, the first servo driver and the fourth servo driver are set to the speed control mode; the second servo driver and the third servo driver are set to the torque control mode, and the second servo driver drives the second permanent magnet synchronous servo motor to follow the torque The torque of the first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, the torque of the third permanent magnet synchronous servo motor driven by the third servo driver follows the torque of the fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor; at the same time, the torque limiting control module converts the output torque of the four permanent magnet synchronous servo motors Adjust to a given value, and the torque change curve is a linear change;

4)全电动折弯机的滑块带动其上模以10~100mm/s的速度下行至速度转换点,再以1~10mm/s的速度下行至夹紧点;此时,多轴同步控制系统切换为加压折弯驱动阶段;所述四个伺服驱动器均设置成速度控制模式,力矩限幅控制模块将四台永磁同步伺服电机的输出力矩线性调整为给定的加压力矩,进而加压折弯至行程终点并进行保压; 4) The slider of the all-electric bending machine drives its upper mold down to the speed conversion point at a speed of 10-100mm/s, and then down to the clamping point at a speed of 1-10mm/s; at this time, the multi-axis synchronous control The system is switched to the pressure bending drive stage; the four servo drivers are all set to the speed control mode, and the torque limiting control module linearly adjusts the output torque of the four permanent magnet synchronous servo motors to a given pressure torque, and then Pressurize and bend to the end of the stroke and keep the pressure;

5)保压时间到后,力矩限幅控制模块通过减少力矩输出值控制四台伺服驱动器同时自动进行卸压,多轴同步控制系统切换为高速同步驱动阶段并控制全电动折弯机的滑块高速向上回程,取走成形板料,加工完毕。 5) After the pressure holding time is up, the torque limiting control module controls the four servo drives to automatically unload the pressure at the same time by reducing the torque output value, and the multi-axis synchronous control system switches to the high-speed synchronous drive stage and controls the slider of the all-electric bending machine High-speed upward return stroke, take away the forming sheet, and the processing is completed.

优选地,所述高速同步驱动阶段包括如下步骤: Preferably, the high-speed synchronous driving stage includes the following steps:

(1)运动控制模块依据用户指令规划出各轴运动轨迹,并将其转换成位置指令下发至PID模块,PID模块根据自身比例、积分与微分参数对输入指令处理后第一输出速度指令值; (1) The motion control module plans the motion trajectory of each axis according to the user's command, and converts it into a position command and sends it to the PID module. The PID module processes the input command according to its own proportional, integral and differential parameters, and then outputs the first speed command value ;

(2)速度指令经PCI通讯模块直接发至速度控制板卡,速度控制板卡将其转换成模拟电压经电缆线传输至第一伺服驱动器与第四伺服驱动器,第一伺服驱动器驱动第一永磁同步伺服电机,第四伺服驱动器驱动第四永磁同步伺服电机按照给定速度运转,并分别通过第一滚珠丝杠与第四滚珠丝杠的带动滑块作上下直线运动; (2) The speed command is directly sent to the speed control board through the PCI communication module. The speed control board converts it into an analog voltage and transmits it to the first servo driver and the fourth servo driver through the cable. The first servo driver drives the first permanent The magnetic synchronous servo motor, the fourth servo driver drives the fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor to run at a given speed, and the sliders are driven by the first ball screw and the fourth ball screw to move up and down linearly;

(3)第一光栅尺、第二光栅尺、第三光栅尺与第四光栅尺分别实时检测折弯机滑块机械位置,转换成电平信号传输至速度控制板卡,速度控制板卡将电信号转换成第一数字量后经PCI通讯模块反馈至PID模块;PID模块将第一数字量与第一输出速度指令值作比较得到位置偏差,该位置偏差经由比例、积分调节后产生新的速度指令,并通过步骤(2)控制第一永磁同步伺服电机与第四永磁同步伺服电机转速; (3) The first grating ruler, the second grating ruler, the third grating ruler and the fourth grating ruler respectively detect the mechanical position of the slider of the bending machine in real time, convert it into a level signal and transmit it to the speed control board, and the speed control board will After the electrical signal is converted into the first digital quantity, it is fed back to the PID module through the PCI communication module; the PID module compares the first digital quantity with the first output speed command value to obtain a position deviation, and the position deviation is adjusted by proportional and integral to generate a new speed command, and control the speed of the first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor and the fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor through step (2);

(4)将速度与力矩输出控制模块设置为力矩输出模式,速度控制板卡采集第一永磁同步伺服电机与第四永磁同步伺服电机实时输出的力矩信号,经PCI通讯模块传输至速度与力矩输出控制模块;经PCI通讯模块对力矩信号作平滑与滤波处理后,再由PCI通讯模块下发至速度控制板卡,经电缆线分别送至第二伺服驱动器与第三伺服驱动器,第二伺服驱动器通过第二滚珠丝杠驱动第二永磁同步伺服电机力矩跟随第一永磁同步伺服电机力矩,第三伺服驱动器通过第三滚珠丝杠驱动第三永磁同步伺服电机力矩跟随第四永磁同步伺服电机力矩; (4) Set the speed and torque output control module to the torque output mode. The speed control board collects the torque signals output by the first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor and the fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor in real time, and transmits them to the speed and torque through the PCI communication module. Torque output control module; After the torque signal is smoothed and filtered by the PCI communication module, it is sent to the speed control board by the PCI communication module, and sent to the second servo drive and the third servo drive respectively through the cable. The torque of the second permanent magnet synchronous servo motor driven by the servo drive follows the torque of the first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor through the second ball screw, and the torque of the third servo driver drives the third permanent magnet synchronous servo motor through the third ball screw to follow the torque of the fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor. Magnetic synchronous servo motor torque;

(5)模糊控制模块将其中一台永磁同步伺服电机的速度反馈同另外三台永磁同步伺服电机的速度反馈分别作差,然后根据各永磁同步伺服电机转动惯量比值确定速度补偿量;并使用位置补偿量及其变化率作为参考,在线调整各轴PID控制器的参数; (5) The fuzzy control module makes a difference between the speed feedback of one of the permanent magnet synchronous servo motors and the speed feedback of the other three permanent magnet synchronous servo motors, and then determines the speed compensation amount according to the ratio of the moment of inertia of each permanent magnet synchronous servo motor; And use the position compensation amount and its rate of change as a reference to adjust the parameters of the PID controller for each axis online;

(6)运功控制模块通过其切换控制端口输出逻辑低电平对速度与力矩输出控制模块与模糊控制模块工作模式进行切换,实现高速同步驱动阶段切换至加压折弯驱动阶段。 (6) The operation control module switches the working modes of the speed and torque output control module and the fuzzy control module through its switching control port output logic low level, and realizes switching from the high-speed synchronous driving stage to the pressure bending driving stage.

优选地,所述加压折弯驱动阶段包括如下步骤: Preferably, the pressure bending driving stage includes the following steps:

(1)运动控制模块依据用户指令规划出各轴运动轨迹,并将其转换成位置指令下发至PID模块,PID模块根据自身比例、积分与微分参数对输入指令处理后第二输出速度指令值; (1) The motion control module plans the motion trajectory of each axis according to the user's command, and converts it into a position command and sends it to the PID module. The PID module processes the input command according to its own proportional, integral and differential parameters, and then outputs the second speed command value ;

(2)速度指令经PCI通讯模块直接发至速度控制板卡,速度控制板卡将其转换成模拟电压经电缆线传输至第一伺服驱动器与第四伺服驱动器;第一伺服驱动器驱动第一永磁同步伺服电机、第四伺服驱动器驱动第四永磁同步伺服电机按照给定速度运转,并分别通过第一滚珠丝杠与第四滚珠丝杠的带动滑块作上下直线运动; (2) The speed command is directly sent to the speed control board through the PCI communication module, and the speed control board converts it into an analog voltage and transmits it to the first servo driver and the fourth servo driver through the cable; the first servo driver drives the first permanent The magnetic synchronous servo motor and the fourth servo driver drive the fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor to run at a given speed, and the sliders are driven by the first ball screw and the fourth ball screw to move up and down linearly;

(3)第一光栅尺、第二光栅尺、第三光栅尺与第四光栅尺分别实时检测全自动折弯机的滑块机械位置,转换成电平信号传输至速度控制板卡;速度控制板卡将电信号转换成第二数字量,再经PCI通讯模块反馈至PID模块,PID模块对第二数字量进行调节,PID模块将第二数字量与第二输出速度指令值作比较得到位置偏差,该位置偏差经由比例、积分调节后产生新的速度指令,并通过步骤(2)控制第一永磁同步伺服电机与第四永磁同步伺服电机转速; (3) The first grating ruler, the second grating ruler, the third grating ruler and the fourth grating ruler respectively detect the mechanical position of the slider of the automatic bending machine in real time, convert it into a level signal and transmit it to the speed control board; speed control The board converts the electrical signal into the second digital quantity, and then feeds it back to the PID module through the PCI communication module. The PID module adjusts the second digital quantity, and the PID module compares the second digital quantity with the second output speed command value to obtain the position Deviation, the position deviation generates a new speed command after proportional and integral adjustment, and controls the speed of the first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor and the fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor through step (2);

(4)将速度与力矩输出控制模块设置在速度输出模式,第二伺服驱动器与第三伺服驱动器的输出速度指令中转到速度与力矩输出控制模块,第二伺服驱动器驱动第二永磁同步伺服电机、第三伺服驱动器驱动第三永磁同步伺服电机按照给定速度运转,并分别通过第二滚珠丝杠与第三滚珠丝杠的带动滑块作上下直线运动; (4) Set the speed and torque output control module in the speed output mode, the output speed commands of the second servo driver and the third servo driver are transferred to the speed and torque output control module, and the second servo driver drives the second permanent magnet synchronous servo motor , The third servo driver drives the third permanent magnet synchronous servo motor to run at a given speed, and the sliders are driven by the second ball screw and the third ball screw to move up and down linearly;

(5)模糊控制模块固定输出预置的PID模块的参数; (5) The fuzzy control module fixedly outputs the parameters of the preset PID module;

(6)运功控制模块通过其切换控制端口输出逻辑高电平对速度与力矩输出控制模块与模糊控制模块工作模式进行切换,实现加压折弯驱动阶段切换至高速同步驱动阶段。 (6) The operation control module switches the working mode of the speed and torque output control module and the fuzzy control module through its switching control port to output logic high level, so as to realize the switching from the pressure bending drive stage to the high-speed synchronous drive stage.

优选地,所述嵌入式触摸屏采集用户输入的折弯相关参数信息,其采集的参数信息包括:目标折弯角度、折弯速度、模具信息、工件材料参数、滑块挠度变形补偿及平行度;在用户设定参数后,滑块挠度变形补偿与平行度通过运动控制模块来实现对第一滚珠丝杠、第二滚珠丝杠、第三滚珠丝杠与第四滚珠丝杠位置的控制;所述伺服同步控制系统还可以由用户在嵌入式触摸屏上输入压力参数实现滑块折弯压力的动态设置; Preferably, the embedded touch screen collects bending-related parameter information input by the user, and the collected parameter information includes: target bending angle, bending speed, mold information, workpiece material parameters, slider deflection deformation compensation, and parallelism; After the user sets the parameters, the deflection deformation compensation and parallelism of the slider realize the control of the positions of the first ball screw, the second ball screw, the third ball screw and the fourth ball screw through the motion control module; The above-mentioned servo synchronous control system can also realize the dynamic setting of the bending pressure of the slider by inputting pressure parameters on the embedded touch screen by the user;

所述多轴同步控制系统还包括正负行程限位开关,开关量控制板卡实时监测滑块正负两个行程限位开关状态;滑块触碰正负行程限位开关时,开关量控制板卡通过PCI通讯模块向运动控制模块发送触发信号,运动控制模块停止第一永磁同步伺服电机、第二永磁同步伺服电机、第三永磁同步伺服电机、第四永磁同步伺服电机的运动。 The multi-axis synchronous control system also includes a positive and negative travel limit switch, and the switching value control board monitors the positive and negative travel limit switch states of the slider in real time; when the slider touches the positive and negative travel limit switch, the switching value controls The board card sends a trigger signal to the motion control module through the PCI communication module, and the motion control module stops the first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, the second permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, the third permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, and the fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor. sports.

本实用新型相对于现有技术,具有以下有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1)本实用新型用于全电动折弯机的多轴同步控制系统结构新颖巧妙、清晰合理且易维护;采用该系统能够显著提高多台永磁同步伺服电机运行的同步性能以及折弯定位精度,并大幅减少了因永磁同步伺服电机间不同步而造成的滚珠丝杠与直线导轨的磨损,有效增长了折弯机传动机构的使用寿命; (1) The multi-axis synchronous control system of the utility model for the all-electric bending machine has a novel and ingenious structure, is clear and reasonable, and is easy to maintain; the adoption of this system can significantly improve the synchronization performance of the operation of multiple permanent magnet synchronous servo motors and the bending positioning Accuracy, and greatly reduce the wear of the ball screw and linear guide caused by the out-of-synchronization between the permanent magnet synchronous servo motors, effectively increasing the service life of the bending machine transmission mechanism;

(2)本实用新型用于全电动折弯机滑块的多轴同步控制系统采用该控制系统的折弯机在不运动的情况下,永磁同步伺服电机均处于静止状态,能最大程度的节省能源; (2) The utility model is used in the multi-axis synchronous control system for the slider of the all-electric bending machine. When the bending machine using this control system is not moving, the permanent magnet synchronous servo motors are all in a static state, which can maximize the save energy;

(3)一般来说,压折弯时,全自动折弯机的机架受力会产生形变;由于本系统在加压折弯段采用各滚珠丝杠独立按照各自的控制规律来精确控制位置,根据不同的加压压力计算出所需的顶架形变补偿量,将其叠加到中间两滚珠丝杠位置指令上即可补偿顶架形变,从而可方便实现对滑块挠度进行智能自动补偿; (3) Generally speaking, when bending, the frame of the automatic bending machine will be deformed due to the force; since the system uses each ball screw in the press bending section to accurately control the position independently according to its own control law , according to different pressurized pressures, calculate the required amount of top frame deformation compensation, and superimpose it on the position instructions of the two ball screws in the middle to compensate the top frame deformation, so as to facilitate the intelligent automatic compensation of slider deflection;

(4)本系统调整简单,操作者只需在触摸屏上进行参数编辑就能完成一系列机床调整工作,从而极大的降低了对操作人员技术熟练程度的要求。 (4) The system is easy to adjust, and the operator only needs to edit the parameters on the touch screen to complete a series of machine tool adjustments, thus greatly reducing the requirements for the operator's technical proficiency.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型控制系统总体示意图; Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the utility model control system;

图2是本实用新型多轴同步控制系统功能模块示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the functional modules of the multi-axis synchronous control system of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型单轴控制子系统结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the single-axis control subsystem of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型多轴同步控制系统结构框图; Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of the multi-axis synchronous control system of the utility model;

图5是本实用新型多轴同步控制系统硬件抽象层框图; Fig. 5 is a block diagram of the hardware abstraction layer of the multi-axis synchronous control system of the present invention;

图6是本实用新型多轴同步控制系统工作流程图。 Fig. 6 is a working flowchart of the multi-axis synchronous control system of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型的实用新型目的作进一步详细地描述,实施例不能在此一一赘述,但本实用新型的实施方式并不因此限定于以下实施例。除非特别说明,本实用新型采用的材料和加工方法为本技术领域常规材料和加工方法。 The purpose of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific examples. The examples cannot be repeated here one by one, but the implementation of the utility model is not therefore limited to the following examples. Unless otherwise specified, the materials and processing methods used in the present invention are conventional materials and processing methods in the technical field.

如图1所示,本实用新型用于全电动折弯机的多轴同步控制系统,包括运动控制板卡1、数控系统2与四组滑块驱动机构(3、4、5与6)。每组滑块驱动机构包括伺服驱动器、永磁同步伺服电机、同步皮带传动机构、滚珠丝杠与光栅尺。 As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is used in a multi-axis synchronous control system for an all-electric bending machine, including a motion control board 1, a numerical control system 2 and four sets of slider drive mechanisms (3, 4, 5 and 6). Each set of slider driving mechanism includes a servo driver, a permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, a ball screw and a grating ruler.

其中,四组滑块驱动机构分别为第一滑块驱动机构、第二滑块驱动机构、第三滑块驱动机构与第四滑块驱动机构。 Wherein, the four sets of slider driving mechanisms are respectively the first slider driving mechanism, the second slider driving mechanism, the third slider driving mechanism and the fourth slider driving mechanism.

第一滑块驱动机构包括第一伺服驱动器31、第一永磁同步伺服电机32、第一同步皮带传动机构33、第一滚珠丝杠34与第一光栅尺35。第一永磁同步伺服电机32通过第一同步皮带传动机构33与第一滚珠丝杠34连接,且第一滚珠丝杠34的底端安装于折弯机滑块的顶端。第一光栅尺35安装在折弯机滑块的背面且与第一滚珠丝杠34在同一竖直轴线上。第一永磁同步伺服电机32还与第一伺服驱动器31相连,第一伺服驱动器31及第一光栅尺35分别通过运动控制板卡1与数控系统2相连。第一伺服驱动器31、第一永磁同步伺服电机32、第一同步皮带传动机构33与第一滚珠丝杠34构成第一伺服系统30。 The first slider driving mechanism includes a first servo driver 31 , a first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 32 , a first synchronous belt transmission mechanism 33 , a first ball screw 34 and a first grating scale 35 . The first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 32 is connected to the first ball screw 34 through the first synchronous belt transmission mechanism 33, and the bottom end of the first ball screw 34 is installed on the top of the bending machine slider. The first grating ruler 35 is installed on the back of the bending machine slider and is on the same vertical axis as the first ball screw 34 . The first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 32 is also connected to the first servo driver 31 , and the first servo driver 31 and the first grating scale 35 are respectively connected to the numerical control system 2 through the motion control board 1 . The first servo driver 31 , the first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 32 , the first synchronous belt transmission mechanism 33 and the first ball screw 34 constitute a first servo system 30 .

第二滑块驱动机构包括第二伺服驱动器41、第二永磁同步伺服电机42、第二同步皮带传动机构43、第二滚珠丝杠44与第二光栅尺45。第二永磁同步伺服电机41通过43第二同步皮带传动机构与第二滚珠丝杠44连接,且第二滚珠丝杠44的底端安装于折弯机滑块的顶端。第二光栅尺45安装在折弯机滑块的背面且与第二滚珠丝杠44在同一竖直轴线上。第二永磁同步伺服电机42还与第二伺服驱动器41相连,第二伺服驱动器41及第二光栅尺45分别通过运动控制板卡1与数控系统2相连。第二伺服驱动器41、第二永磁同步伺服电机42、第二同步皮带传动机构43与第二滚珠丝杠44构成第二伺服系统40。 The second slider driving mechanism includes a second servo driver 41 , a second permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 42 , a second synchronous belt transmission mechanism 43 , a second ball screw 44 and a second grating scale 45 . The second permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 41 is connected with the second ball screw 44 through the second synchronous belt transmission mechanism 43, and the bottom end of the second ball screw 44 is installed on the top of the bending machine slider. The second grating ruler 45 is installed on the back of the bending machine slider and is on the same vertical axis as the second ball screw 44 . The second permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 42 is also connected to the second servo driver 41 , and the second servo driver 41 and the second grating ruler 45 are respectively connected to the numerical control system 2 through the motion control board 1 . The second servo driver 41 , the second permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 42 , the second synchronous belt transmission mechanism 43 and the second ball screw 44 constitute the second servo system 40 .

第三滑块驱动机构包括第三伺服驱动器51、第三永磁同步伺服电机52、第三同步皮带传动机构53、第三滚珠丝杠54与第三光栅尺55。第三永磁同步伺服电机52通过第三同步皮带传动机构53与第三滚珠丝杠54连接,且第三滚珠丝杠54的底端安装于折弯机滑块8的顶端。第三光栅尺55安装在折弯机滑块8的背面且与第三滚珠丝杠54在同一竖直轴线上。第三永磁同步伺服电机52还与第三伺服驱动器51相连,第三伺服驱动器51及第三光栅尺55分别通过运动控制板卡1与数控系统2相连。第三伺服驱动器51、第三永磁同步伺服电机52、第三同步皮带传动机构53与第三滚珠丝杠54构成第三伺服系统50。 The third slider driving mechanism includes a third servo driver 51 , a third permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 52 , a third synchronous belt transmission mechanism 53 , a third ball screw 54 and a third grating scale 55 . The third permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 52 is connected with the third ball screw 54 through the third synchronous belt transmission mechanism 53 , and the bottom end of the third ball screw 54 is installed on the top of the bending machine slider 8 . The third grating ruler 55 is installed on the back side of the bending machine slider 8 and is on the same vertical axis as the third ball screw 54 . The third permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 52 is also connected to the third servo driver 51 , and the third servo driver 51 and the third grating ruler 55 are respectively connected to the numerical control system 2 through the motion control board 1 . The third servo driver 51 , the third permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 52 , the third synchronous belt transmission mechanism 53 and the third ball screw 54 constitute the third servo system 50 .

第四滑块驱动机构包括第四伺服驱动器61、第四永磁同步伺服电机62、第四同步皮带传动机构63、第四滚珠丝杠64与第四光栅尺65。第四永磁同步伺服电机62通过第四同步皮带传动机构63与第四滚珠丝杠64连接,且第四滚珠丝杠64的底端安装于折弯机滑块的顶端。第四光栅尺65安装在折弯机滑块的背面且与第四滚珠丝杠64在同一竖直轴线上。第四永磁同步伺服电机62还与第四伺服驱动器61相连,第四伺服驱动器61及第四光栅尺65分别通过运动控制板卡1与数控系统2相连。第四伺服驱动器61、第四永磁同步伺服电机62、第四同步皮带传动机构63与第四滚珠丝杠64构成第四伺服系统60。 The fourth slider driving mechanism includes a fourth servo driver 61 , a fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 62 , a fourth synchronous belt transmission mechanism 63 , a fourth ball screw 64 and a fourth grating scale 65 . The fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 62 is connected with the fourth ball screw 64 through the fourth synchronous belt transmission mechanism 63, and the bottom end of the fourth ball screw 64 is installed on the top of the bending machine slider. The fourth grating ruler 65 is installed on the back of the bending machine slider and is on the same vertical axis as the fourth ball screw 64 . The fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 62 is also connected to the fourth servo driver 61 , and the fourth servo driver 61 and the fourth grating ruler 65 are respectively connected to the numerical control system 2 through the motion control board 1 . The fourth servo driver 61 , the fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor 62 , the fourth synchronous belt transmission mechanism 63 and the fourth ball screw 64 constitute the fourth servo system 60 .

如图2所示,运动控制板卡1包括开关量控制板卡11与速度控制板卡12。速度控制板卡11的光纤模块Rx端口通过光纤7连接至工控计算机21内部PCI模块的Tx端口。该 x端口还与开关量控制板卡11的光纤模块Rx端相连,开关量控制板卡11的光纤模块Tx端口与工控计算机内部PCI模块卡的Rx端口相连。 As shown in FIG. 2 , the motion control board 1 includes a switch control board 11 and a speed control board 12 . The Rx port of the optical fiber module of the speed control board 11 is connected to the Tx port of the internal PCI module of the industrial control computer 21 through the optical fiber 7 . This x port also links to each other with the optical fiber module Rx end of switch control board 11, and the optical fiber module Tx port of switch control board 11 links to each other with the Rx port of the internal PCI module card of industrial control computer.

如图3所示,四台伺服驱动器的三相输出U、V、W、PE分别与四台永磁同步伺服电机的动力电源侧连接。四台伺服驱动器的X2功能端口分别通过9芯电缆线于速度控制板卡12的DB9接头连接。其中,模拟输入端口ISA00与速度控制板卡12的速度指令输出端连接;模拟输入端口ISA01与速度控制板卡12的力矩控制指令输出端连接。另外,四台伺服驱动器的伺服开启信号、伺服报警信号及伺服清除报警信号分别与速度控制卡12的SRV_ON、ALM、SRV_CLR相连。 As shown in Figure 3, the three-phase outputs U, V, W, and PE of the four servo drives are respectively connected to the power supply sides of the four permanent magnet synchronous servo motors. The X2 function ports of the four servo drives are respectively connected to the DB9 connectors of the speed control board 12 through 9-core cables. Wherein, the analog input port ISA00 is connected to the speed command output end of the speed control board 12 ; the analog input port ISA01 is connected to the torque control command output end of the speed control board 12 . In addition, the servo on signal, servo alarm signal and servo clear alarm signal of the four servo drivers are respectively connected to SRV_ON, ALM, SRV_CLR of the speed control card 12 .

另外,四台伺服驱动器的编码器输入端口通过电缆线分别与相应永磁同步伺服电机的编码器输出端连接。四台伺服驱动器的抱闸控制端口分别于继电器线圈两端连接。四台永磁同步伺服电机的抱闸输入口与继电器常开开关连接。 In addition, the encoder input ports of the four servo drives are respectively connected to the encoder output ends of the corresponding permanent magnet synchronous servo motors through cables. The brake control ports of the four servo drives are respectively connected to both ends of the relay coil. The brake input ports of the four permanent magnet synchronous servo motors are connected to the normally open switches of the relays.

本实用新型的多轴同步控制系统划分为包括四组单轴全闭环同步子系统控制的滑块驱动机构。其采用等效速度、加速度复合前馈控制器来实现对给定位置信号的快速准确跟踪、采用二维模糊PID控制算法来提高四台永磁同步伺服电机的同步精度。相应的控制方法均在工控计算机内部编程实现。 The multi-axis synchronous control system of the utility model is divided into four groups of slider drive mechanisms controlled by single-axis full-closed-loop synchronous subsystems. It adopts the equivalent velocity and acceleration compound feedforward controller to realize the rapid and accurate tracking of the given position signal, and adopts the two-dimensional fuzzy PID control algorithm to improve the synchronization accuracy of the four permanent magnet synchronous servo motors. The corresponding control methods are all programmed in the industrial control computer.

如图4所示,将第一伺服驱动器与第四伺服驱动器设置为速度输出模式,在位置环PID模块的作用下实现快速定位。将第二伺服驱动器与第三伺服驱动器设置为力矩输出模式。第二伺服驱动器通过第二滚珠丝杠驱动第二永磁同步伺服电机力矩跟随第一永磁同步伺服电机力矩,第三伺服驱动器通过第三滚珠丝杠驱动第三永磁同步伺服电机力矩跟随第四永磁同步伺服电机力矩。控制方法在工控计算机内部编程实现。 As shown in Figure 4, set the first servo driver and the fourth servo driver to the speed output mode, and realize fast positioning under the action of the position loop PID module. Set the second servo driver and the third servo driver to torque output mode. The second servo driver drives the second permanent magnet synchronous servo motor torque to follow the first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor torque through the second ball screw, and the third servo driver drives the third permanent magnet synchronous servo motor torque to follow the first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor through the third ball screw Four permanent magnet synchronous servo motor torque. The control method is realized by programming inside the industrial control computer.

如图5所示,数控系统2包括工控计算机21与嵌入式触摸屏22。工控计算机21内部包括运动控制模块、PID模块、模糊控制模块、速度与力矩输出控制模块、PCI通讯模块与力矩限幅控制模块。运动控制模块、PID模块、模糊控制模块实现运功轨迹规划的控制。速度与力矩输出控制模块实现系统高速同步驱动结构与加压折弯结构的切换控制。力矩限幅控制模块实现力矩输出的控制。速度控制板卡12实现四组伺服系统(30、40、50与60)与工控计算机21的信息交互。所有模块在工控计算机内部使用C语言编程实现。 As shown in FIG. 5 , the numerical control system 2 includes an industrial computer 21 and an embedded touch screen 22 . The industrial control computer 21 includes a motion control module, a PID module, a fuzzy control module, a speed and torque output control module, a PCI communication module and a torque limiting control module. Motion control module, PID module, and fuzzy control module realize the control of motion trajectory planning. The speed and torque output control module realizes the switching control of the system's high-speed synchronous drive structure and press bending structure. The torque limiting control module realizes the control of torque output. The speed control board 12 realizes the information exchange between four sets of servo systems ( 30 , 40 , 50 and 60 ) and the industrial computer 21 . All modules are realized by programming in C language inside the industrial control computer.

如图6所示,折弯流程按图中所示进行操作,完成每个折弯节点加工。板材折弯角度主要是通过四组伺服系统(30、40、50与60)控制上模在下模凹槽中的位移来实现。在实际操作中,用户完成所有参数的设置,针对特定工件输入折弯数据,数控系统将工控计算折弯行程、角度与挠度补偿量,生成折弯程序。 As shown in Figure 6, the bending process is operated as shown in the figure to complete the processing of each bending node. The bending angle of the plate is mainly realized by controlling the displacement of the upper die in the groove of the lower die through four sets of servo systems (30, 40, 50 and 60). In actual operation, the user completes the setting of all parameters, inputs the bending data for a specific workpiece, and the CNC system will calculate the bending stroke, angle and deflection compensation by the industrial control, and generate the bending program.

折弯时,将待折弯板料置于全电动折弯机的下工作台上,数控系统驱动全电动折弯机的后挡料装置定位;此时,多轴同步控制系统为高速同步驱动阶段;其中,第一伺服驱动器与第四伺服驱动器设置成速度控制模式;第二伺服驱动器与第三伺服驱动器设置成力矩控制模式,第二伺服驱动器驱动第二永磁同步伺服电机力矩跟随第一永磁同步伺服电机力矩,第三伺服驱动器驱动第三永磁同步伺服电机力矩跟随第四永磁同步伺服电机力矩;同时,力矩限幅控制模块将四台永磁同步伺服电机的输出力矩调整为给定值,且力矩变化曲线为线性变化; When bending, place the sheet to be bent on the lower table of the all-electric bending machine, and the numerical control system drives the positioning of the back gauge device of the all-electric bending machine; at this time, the multi-axis synchronous control system is a high-speed synchronous drive stage; wherein, the first servo driver and the fourth servo driver are set to the speed control mode; the second servo driver and the third servo driver are set to the torque control mode, and the second servo driver drives the second permanent magnet synchronous servo motor torque to follow the first Permanent magnet synchronous servo motor torque, the third servo driver drives the third permanent magnet synchronous servo motor torque to follow the fourth permanent magnet synchronous servo motor torque; at the same time, the torque limiting control module adjusts the output torque of the four permanent magnet synchronous servo motors to Given value, and the torque change curve is a linear change;

全电动折弯机的滑块带动其上模从上死点高速下行至速度转换点,再以慢下速度下行至夹紧点;此时,多轴同步控制系统切换为加压折弯驱动阶段;所述四个伺服驱动器均设置成速度控制模式,力矩限幅控制模块将四台永磁同步伺服电机的输出力矩线性调整为给定的加压力矩,进而加压折弯至行程终点并进行保压; The slider of the all-electric bending machine drives its upper mold down from the top dead center to the speed conversion point at high speed, and then down to the clamping point at a slow speed; at this time, the multi-axis synchronous control system switches to the pressure bending drive stage ; The four servo drivers are all set to the speed control mode, and the torque limiting control module linearly adjusts the output torque of the four permanent magnet synchronous servo motors to a given pressure torque, and then presses and bends to the end of the stroke and performs hold pressure;

保压时间到后,自动进行卸压,多轴同步控制系统切换为高速同步驱动阶段并控制全电动折弯机的滑块高速向上回程,取走成形板料,加工完毕。 After the pressure holding time is up, the pressure will be relieved automatically, the multi-axis synchronous control system will switch to the high-speed synchronous drive stage and control the slider of the all-electric bending machine to return at high speed to remove the formed sheet, and the processing is completed.

目前,我国已在各吨位液压式折弯机的研发上有所建树,但在更高层次的数控系统上依然全面落后于国外厂商,缺乏能够实用化并投放市场的折弯机数控系统。在日前欧美与日本等发达国家在重大装备关键技术上对我国实行壁垒与封锁政策的情况下,为打破国外在该技术的垄断地位,保证国民经济增长与可持续发展,迫切需要开发具有我国自主知识产权的先进制造技术。本实用新型全电动折弯机作为先进钣金加工设备的代表,对其进行研究与开发具有很高的技术意义与社会经济意义。 At present, my country has made some achievements in the research and development of hydraulic bending machines of various tonnages, but it still lags behind foreign manufacturers in terms of higher-level numerical control systems, and lacks a bending machine numerical control system that can be practical and put on the market. In the case that developed countries such as Europe, America and Japan have implemented barriers and blockade policies against my country in key technologies of major equipment, in order to break the monopoly position of foreign countries in this technology and ensure the growth and sustainable development of the national economy, it is urgent to develop independent Intellectual property of advanced manufacturing technology. As a representative of advanced sheet metal processing equipment, the all-electric bending machine of the utility model has high technical and social and economic significance for its research and development.

上述实施例仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非用来限定本实用新型的实施范围。即凡依本实用新型内容所作的均等变化与修饰,都为本实用新型权利要求所要求保护的范围所涵盖。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation scope of the present utility model. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the utility model are covered by the scope of protection required by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a multi-shaft synchronous control system that is used for all-electric bender is characterized in that: comprise motion control integrated circuit board, digital control system and some groups of slider-actuated mechanisms; Every group of slider-actuated mechanism comprises servo-driver, permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, synchronous belt drive mechanism, ball-screw and grating scale; Described permanent magnet synchronous servo motor is connected with ball-screw by synchronous belt drive mechanism, and the bottom of ball-screw is installed on the top of slider of bender; Described grating scale be installed in slider of bender the back side and with ball-screw on same vertical axis; Described permanent magnet synchronous servo motor also links to each other with servo-driver, and servo-driver and grating scale link to each other with digital control system by the motion control integrated circuit board respectively.
2. the multi-shaft synchronous control system for all-electric bender according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the three-phase output of described servo-driver is connected with described servomotor power electric source; The X2 function port of described servo-driver links by cable and motion control board and connects, and the encoder input port of described servo-driver is connected with the rotary encoder output of permanent magnet synchronous servo motor by cable.
3. the multi-shaft synchronous control system for all-electric bender according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described digital control system comprises industrial computer and Embedded Touch Screen; Described Embedded Touch Screen is connected with industrial computer; Described motion control integrated circuit board comprises switching value Control card and speed Control card; Described servo-driver and grating scale are connected with the speed Control card, and described switching value Control card connects the positive and negative lead limit switch of slider of bender by cable; Described switching value Control card and speed Control card all are connected to the PCI module of industrial computer inside by optical fiber.
4. the multi-shaft synchronous control system for all-electric bender according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described synchronous belt drive mechanism comprises that the first band gear, synchronous belt be with gear with second; First is installed on the output shaft of permanent magnet synchronous servo motor with gear, and second is installed on the nut of ball-screw with gear, and the second band gear is with gear to be connected by synchronous belt and first.
5. the multi-shaft synchronous control system for all-electric bender according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the length of described slider of bender is greater than 3000mm.
6. each described multi-shaft synchronous control system for all-electric bender according to claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described slider-actuated mechanism is four groups, is respectively the first slider-actuated mechanism, the second slider-actuated mechanism, the 3rd slider-actuated mechanism and Four-slider driving mechanism; The first slider-actuated mechanism comprises the first servo-driver, the first permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, the first synchronous belt drive mechanism, the first ball-screw and the first grating scale; The second slider-actuated mechanism comprises the second servo-driver, the second permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, the second synchronous belt drive mechanism, the second ball-screw and the second grating scale; The 3rd slider-actuated mechanism comprises the 3rd servo-driver, the 3rd permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, the 3rd synchronous belt drive mechanism, the 3rd ball-screw and the 3rd grating scale; The Four-slider driving mechanism comprises the 4th servo-driver, the 4th permanent magnet synchronous servo motor, the 4th synchronous belt drive mechanism, the 4th ball-screw and the 4th grating scale.
CN 201220507763 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Multi-shaft synchronous control system for all-electric bending machine Expired - Lifetime CN202803847U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102866665A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-09 华南理工大学 Multi-axial synchronous control system and method for all-electric bending machine
CN106020126A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 山东鲁南机床有限公司 Large-span dual-drive synchronizing device for glass engraving machine
WO2016201870A1 (en) * 2015-06-17 2016-12-22 江苏江海机床集团有限公司 Numerical control system for smart synchronous torque numerically controlled bending machine
CN109940081A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-06-28 常州机电职业技术学院 Novel servo air cushion
CN111857039A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-30 中南大学 Collaborative planning method and system for multi-motor shearing system
CN113877994A (en) * 2021-09-22 2022-01-04 深圳市合信自动化技术有限公司 Fully-electrically-driven bending machine

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102866665A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-09 华南理工大学 Multi-axial synchronous control system and method for all-electric bending machine
WO2016201870A1 (en) * 2015-06-17 2016-12-22 江苏江海机床集团有限公司 Numerical control system for smart synchronous torque numerically controlled bending machine
CN106020126A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 山东鲁南机床有限公司 Large-span dual-drive synchronizing device for glass engraving machine
CN109940081A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-06-28 常州机电职业技术学院 Novel servo air cushion
CN111857039A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-30 中南大学 Collaborative planning method and system for multi-motor shearing system
CN111857039B (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-05-13 中南大学 Multi-motor shearing system collaborative planning method and system
CN113877994A (en) * 2021-09-22 2022-01-04 深圳市合信自动化技术有限公司 Fully-electrically-driven bending machine
CN113877994B (en) * 2021-09-22 2024-01-16 深圳市合信自动化技术有限公司 All-electric-drive bending machine

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