The venturi type gas mixer
Technical field
The utility model relates to gas mixer, more specifically, relates to and utilizes cross jet technology and venturi principle to make two kinds of gases of different nature reach abundant mixing, obtains the gas mixer of uniform and stable mist.
Background technology
Along with social industrial expansion, the mist of the gas of two kinds even more kinds of different physics, chemical property need to be used in increasing field.Because improving constantly of technological requirement also had higher requirement to the gas mixability, the uniformity in temperature field and the uniformity of mixed gas composition and the stability of mist are importances after particularly mixing.
In recent years, along with the development of Fluid Mechanics Computation (CFD) and computer technology, brought new opportunity for the research static mixer.People's computer technical Analysis because the macroscopic view of using static mixer to cause to the flow field changes and micro flow characteristic wherein, thereby lay a good foundation for the further mechanism of research static mixer augmentation of heat transfer.Having flowed, having calculated Pressure Drop, analyzed the characteristic of its augmentation of heat transfer in the blender.The analysis of stream field, having disclosed SMV type static mixing element from the angle of numerical value first, to make that fluid produces Radial Flow, wall washes away and make the fluid micellar rotation along wall as circumferential flow be the three large factors of improving intraductal heat transfer.Calculated Average convection coefficient and flow resistance coefficient, with the comparatively validate of existing experiment value the reliability of result of calculation, match has obtained having the heat transfer criterion numeral equation of high correlation.
Although gas mixer or product are also more common, efficient on market, the product of high degree of mixing is still very few, the product that particularly uniformity of the uniformity in mixed temperature field and gaseous mixture composition is all had high requirements.Static mixer is a kind of high-efficiency mixing device that does not have moving component, makes fluid reach good dispersion and well-mixed purpose by the hybrid element that is fixed in the fluid passage, is widely used in industry in recent years.The venturi type gas mixer, by utilizing cross jet technology and venturi principle to make two kinds of gases of different nature reach abundant mixing, obtain the gas mixer of uniform and stable mist, so it is just imperative to develop the product of this high performance requirements.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of and improvedly more is conducive to two kinds of gases and mixes, and make the gas uniform of mixing, stable gas mixer.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
The venturi type gas mixer, it comprises the first premixed gas input port, the second premixed gas input port, gas mixer chamber, static mixer and mist delivery outlet, the internal mix unit of described static mixer is assembled by the several layers of different corrugated plating of width, it is characterized in that described corrugated plating layering is carried out horizontal and vertical and installed.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described the first premixed gas input port, the second premixed gas input port, gas mixer chamber, static mixer and mist delivery outlet are communicated with.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described premixed gas input port is narrowed down to inside gradually by the outside.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described the first premixed gas input port, the second premixed gas input port, the mist delivery outlet has flange to connect.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described flange all is connected with the corresponding pipeline flange by supporting bolt, and installs gasket seal additional between respective flange.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are by utilizing cross jet technology and venturi principle, carry out the different corrugated plating of several layers of width that horizontal and vertical is installed the internal mix unit of described static mixer according to the demand layering regularly, by constantly changing the flow direction of gas, and the particular design by structure is so that the Laminar Flow state variation is the mixing that the Turbulence Flow state is strengthened two kinds of gases.So that carrying out cross jet, mixes the gas with various that enters gas mixer chamber by the first premixed gas input port and the second premixed gas input port, then enter static mixer, the preliminary gas that mixes produces radially and circumferential flow under pressure, make two bursts of γ-ray emission cuttings, shear, rotate and again mix, flowed out by the mist delivery outlet after reaching abundant mixing, make two kinds of gases of different nature reach abundant mixing, improved thus stability and the uniformity of mist.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is venturi type gas mixer general assembly drawing.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but described embodiment is not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is venturi type gas mixer general assembly schematic diagram.This gas mixer comprises the first premixed gas input port 1, the second premixed gas input port 2, gas mixer chamber 3, static mixer 4, mist delivery outlet 5.In one embodiment, use supporting bolt that the first flange 6 is connected with the pipe flange of the first premixed gas, and between two flanges, install gasket seal additional; Use supporting bolt that the second flange 7 is connected with the pipe flange of the second premixed gas, and between two flanges, install gasket seal additional; Use supporting bolt that three-flange 8 is connected with the pipe flange of mist, and between two flanges, install gasket seal additional, so that whole gas mixer becomes the integral body of a connection.
The first premixed gas is by premixed gas input port 1 input gas mixer chamber 3, the second premixed gas is by premixed gas input port 2 input gas mixer chambers 3, two strands of gases are located cross jet in the input port, thereby carry out in gas mixer chamber 3 preliminary mixing of the first time.The preliminary gas that mixes enters static mixer 4 under pressure subsequently, stack consists of static mixer 4 as mixed cell (the corrugated plating angle is 90 °) by the several layers of different corrugated plating of width, and every layer flows to into the staggered horizontal and vertical of opposite form by the adjacent layer runner and installs.After the preliminary gas that mixes enters static mixer 4, different arranged direction according to static mixer 4 interior mixed cells flow, the circulating area that this static mixer 4 forms constantly changes, so velocity field is radially also no longer according to concentrically ringed formal distribution, but fully multilated.Gas is divided into multiply, then flows along wavy channel, washes away at a certain angle wall near wall, and the boundary layer is destroyed, attenuate thus, thereby improves the exchange capability of heat of wall and near gas.Because the variation of mixing chamber internal gas pressure, gas confluxes towards tube hub from left and right wall, is then shunted up and down by tube hub, and then gas confluxes to tube hub from upper and lower wall, then by tube hub to left and right shunting, the output of confluxing from upper and lower wall to tube hub again.Because the effect of mixed cell, when making gas and left-handed, the time and dextrorotation constantly changes the mixer direction that flows, not only center gas is pushed to periphery, and is pushed peripheral gas to center, thereby cause good radially mixed effect.Meanwhile, the turning effort of gas self also can occur on the interface of adjacent component junction, and this perfect radial circular flow immixture makes gas obtain the purpose that mixes.By being fixed on the mixed cell internals in the static mixer 4, make two bursts of γ-ray emission cuttings, shear, rotate and again mix, gap at static mixer, gas is also just periodically made point source or the some flow and mobile along the circulation of wall of above-mentioned this approximate ideal gas, this just makes fluid produce radially and circumferential flow, make near the fluid of core flow and wall constantly carry out momentum and energy exchange, reach constantly all purposes of oxidizing gases.After two kinds of full and uniform mixing of gas, via 5 outputs of mist delivery outlet, thereby obtain uniform and stable mist.
Above-described embodiment is the more preferably specific embodiment a kind of of the utility model, the common conversion that those skilled in the art carries out in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model and replace and all should be included in scope of the present utility model.