CN202793245U - Displacement monitoring apparatus capable of displaying axial movement of roller - Google Patents

Displacement monitoring apparatus capable of displaying axial movement of roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202793245U
CN202793245U CN 201220376983 CN201220376983U CN202793245U CN 202793245 U CN202793245 U CN 202793245U CN 201220376983 CN201220376983 CN 201220376983 CN 201220376983 U CN201220376983 U CN 201220376983U CN 202793245 U CN202793245 U CN 202793245U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thimble
shaft
profile shaft
roller
scale
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220376983
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李斌
孔利明
金文培
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220376983 priority Critical patent/CN202793245U/en
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Publication of CN202793245U publication Critical patent/CN202793245U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a displacement monitoring apparatus capable of displaying an axial movement of a roller, wherein the displacement monitoring apparatus is arranged inside a bearing pedestal at one end of the roller. The bearing pedestal includes a roller transmission portion and a detection portion; and a top pin spring extension assembly with a scale is axially arranged inside the bearing pedestal, wherein the top pin spring extension assembly penetrates the roller transmission portion and the detection portion. The top pin spring extension assembly (3) with a scale includes: a sword type shaft (14) of the top pin, which is contacted and connected with a roller shaft end surface arranged at the roller transmission portion; a sword type shaft bracket (16), which is arranged at the detection portion and supports the sword type shaft (14); the scale, which is arranged in the sword type shaft bracket (16), connected to the sword type shaft (14), and extended towards the outer end of the bearing pedestal; and a spring (15), which is sleeved at the periphery of the scale. According to the utility model, the bidirectional detection of the axial direction of the roller is realized by utilizing a sliding shaft spring extension mechanism principle. When the roller shaft is moved towards one side, the detected value of the scale at the rear end of the sword type shaft of the top pin is changed correspondingly.

Description

A kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float
Technical field
The utility model relates to the induction system power transmission, and particularly, the utility model relates to a kind of displacement monitor of induction system power transfer member, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float.
Background technology
In each large industrial and mining enterprises, port and pier, carrying unit is the appliance arrangement that must be equipped with, and it is the lifeline that various raw materials are carried through whole system.
Take Baosteel mineral aggregate port as example, rubber conveyer is used for unloading and the transportation thereof of iron ore raw material.Article 49, sealing-tape machine supply line, the transport task that the ore of shouldering whole harbor district unloads, piles, gets, fills.Because carry the loose unpacked materials such as iron ore can realize continuously transportation under the handling condition continuously with rubber conveyer, so throughput rate is higher; The adhesive tape conveyer possesses simple in structurely in addition, and cost of equipment is low; Stable working is reliable, noise is little, and fed distance is long, and operational throughput is large, and the characteristics that energy resource consumption is few are so be widely used.
The conveying belt face width, the quality that are used for the mineral aggregate port are thick; And all be the metal inner lining conveying belt, so the component of conveying belt is heavy especially.On the other hand, for rubber conveyer, cylinder is the bearing part of convey materials, also is the traction piece of conveyor, thereby cylinder can claim the critical component of conveyor.Converyor roller mainly divides and drives and driven two classes because its importance, in case so damage can cause the paralysis of whole work flow, bring very large loss to production.
The damage of normal conditions bottom roll is mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1. drum rubber wearing and tearing, and this belongs to the normal consumption that embodies under the conventional operating position, is a kind of controlled abnormal state, and periodic law is generally arranged; 2. roller bearings damages, roller bearings damage usually and tenure of use with safeguard at ordinary times relevantly, but can pass through detection to its vibration and temperature, grasp its degradation trend; 3. the fracture of roller tube cracking and drum shaft, this belongs to a kind of abnormal abnormality, and general incidence is not high; 4. the axial float of cylinder, this is a kind of very hidden abnormality, incidence is higher, and, often can't realize in advance that by the monitoring of general temperature and vibration values it has ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS, check and test unless this roller bearing seat opened to find it is that the fixing sleeve of bearing has relaxed or safety plate has come off, axial displacement has occured in cylinder, needs to arrange fastening adjustment.Yet the whole induction system at mineral aggregate port often has hundreds of cover cylinder spare parts usually, if each cylinder is implemented regular strip inspection, spent stop time and maintenance load are with considerable.On the other hand, cylinder is altered axle in case occur, and will cause the bearing of a certain end of cylinder and bearing seat to damage, and the normal production order will be broken, and simultaneously, the damage reparation of cylinder being altered the axle generation is wasted time and energy.For example, change bearing and fixing sleeve, during the drum shaft serious wear, can only change roller assembly, generally all wanted do not wait in 5-10 consuming time hour.Thus, safety can not get ensureing that production efficiency is difficult to promote.
It is a kind of drum of damage form that cannot pre-control that cylinder is altered axle, and the main cause of its formation has: 1. fully locking of cylinder sleeve, and its reason has the bearing quality problem, also has the field engineering defective; 2. that section axle of cylinder sleeve installation position is by porphyrize, and this mainly is that deviation has appearred in the fit dimension of axle, or situation appearred in the locking tapering of sleeve; 3. after the sleeve locknut is locked into the position, because backstop is leveled up with the sleeve aperture position and is had angle difference, insurance step or 3 kinds of factors such as specification step have not just been abandoned, simultaneously, before the cylinder installation and maintenance, we want the play of monitoring bearing usually, to determine the tightening amount of set nut, in this process, it is excessive but usually can to appear at an opening part bearing clearance, and set nut is must forward next opening to the time, cause the too small practical problems of bearing clearance, cylinder can lose efficacy owing to the bearing fit excesssive gap makes sleeve in running up, and axial float occurs; Equally, also can be owing to bearing fit overhaul the too small heating, swollen dead unusual that produces, cylinder axial float accident occurs after causing damage of bearings.In prior art and the maintenance means, who can not guarantee to use the reliability of spare part fully, can not guarantee the standardization of installation dimension.Simultaneously, the prior art field does not have a kind of device and detection technique that can detect induction system cylinder generation axial float yet.
The utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the feature that the inventor shows during according to the work characteristics of cylinder and cylinder generation axial float, a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float is provided, the described displacement monitor of roller axial float that can show can in time have insight into roller bearing seat inside, because bearing clearance becomes delicate variation large or that the loosening axial float initial stage that occurs of sleeve shows, the convenient operation person in time implements counter-measure and maintenance scheme.
A kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float, described displacement monitor be one with the thimble spring retractable mechanism of scale, utilize the effect of spring to come the variation of show rulers scale value, thereby judge that accurately unusually whether the cylinder axial float occurs.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float is arranged in the bearing seat of cylinder one end, it is characterized in that,
Described bearing seat comprises drum drive section and test section, connects described drum drive section and test section in the described bearing seat, and the thimble telescopic spring assembly with scale axially is set, and described thimble telescopic spring shaft assembly 3 with scale comprises:
Bump the thimble sword profile shaft 14 that connects the drum shaft end face that is positioned at described drum drive section,
Be positioned at the sword profile shaft carriage 16 of described test section, support pin sword profile shaft 14, be arranged in sword profile shaft carriage 16, be connected in described thimble sword profile shaft 14 and the scale that extends to described bearing seat outer end and be sheathed on the spring 15 of described scale week side.
According to a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float of the present utility model, it is characterized in that, be provided with internal partition 8 between the drum drive section of described thimble sword profile shaft 14 and the test section, thimble sword profile shaft 14 through parts of internal partition arrange oil sealing 13, enter into test chamber with the lubricating oil that suppresses in the drive cavity.
According to a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float of the present utility model, it is characterized in that, the ball 12 that described thimble sword profile shaft 14 is inlayed with push rod bumps and connects the drum shaft end face that is positioned at described drum drive section, anteposition is equipped with the backstop step in the described thimble sword profile shaft, prevents that spring from getting loose.
According to a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float of the present utility model, it is characterized in that described thimble sword profile shaft and sword profile shaft carriage with scale is detachable mechanism.
According to a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float of the present utility model, it is characterized in that the bearing end of described thimble sword profile shaft with scale is provided with adapter assembly 6, can prevent drum shaft generation axial displacement after described adapter assembly 6 tightens up.
According to a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float of the present utility model, it is characterized in that, the roller bearing seat arranged outside outer plate of thimble sword profile shaft 14, outer plate is fixed with bolt.
According to a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float of the present utility model, it is characterized in that, described adapter assembly 6, comprise bearing 17, be arranged at the taper bush 18 in the described bearing 17, be arranged at the set nut 19 of described bearing 17 1 sides, be arranged at the lock washer 20 between described set nut 19 and the bearing 17.
According to the utility model, after thimble sword profile shaft is in place, satisfy the steel ball and strong the contacting of drum shaft of front end, can impel spring to be subject to a certain amount of compression.Bearing is the fixed member in the machinery, when other parts produce relative motion each other on axle, be used for retainer shaft the center and control the parts of this motion; And use the purpose of sleeve to be, installation, easy to maintenance, can adjust the inside play of bearing by the locking degree, but because careless mistake may occur the links such as spare part quality, field engineering and maintenance adjustment, all may cause the accident of cylinder axial float to occur.Have a progression but this is unusual, therefore, in order in time to discover the generation of this Common Abnormity, this patent will design a kind of device of brand-new detection cylinder axial float, in case when the play generation, the personnel of patrolling and examining can find this variation tendency more intuitively.
The utility model possesses following advantage and good effect:
Utilize sliding axle telescopic spring mechanism principle realized drum shaft to two-way detection.When drum shaft occurs to a side play, because the steel ball on the thimble sword profile shaft is and strong the contacting of drum shaft, therefore, thimble sword profile shaft is under the promotion of drum shaft power, the compressed rear generation axial displacement of its spring, at this moment, the scale value on the thimble sword profile shaft back-end location will correspondingly change (either large or small); When if drum shaft occurs to reverse play, thimble sword profile shaft receives to such an extent that drum shaft is tried hard to recommend power and diminished gradually, and its stressed spring can axial displacement be occured by after gradually lax, and at this moment, the scale value on the thimble sword profile shaft back-end location also can correspondingly change.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of scheme of installation that can show the displacement monitor of roller axial float of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the axial cut-open view of device shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram that the right-hand member of device shown in Figure 2 can show the displacement detector of roller axial float.
Fig. 4 is adapter assembly 6 synoptic diagram.
Wherein, 1 is the roller bearings holder assembly, and 2 is cylinder, and 3 are the thimble telescopic spring shaft assembly with scale, 4 is roller bearings, and 5 is the drum shaft assembly, and 6 is adapter assembly, and 7 is the bearing seat oil sealing, 8 is internal partition, and 9 is the dividing plate bolt, and 10 is the bearing seat outer plate, and 11 is the outer plate bolt, 12 is the push rod ball, and 13 is the internal partition oil sealing, and 14 are the thimble sword profile shaft with scale, 15 is spring, and 16 is sword profile shaft carriage, and 17 is bearing, 18 is taper bush, and 19 is set nut, and 20 is lock washer.
Embodiment
Embodiment
The displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float, be arranged in the bearing seat of cylinder one end, thimble telescopic spring assembly with scale axially is set in the described bearing seat, described thimble telescopic spring shaft assembly 3 with scale comprises: bump the thimble sword profile shaft 14 that connects described bearing face with push rod ball 12, the sword profile shaft carriage 16 of support pin sword profile shaft 14 is arranged in sword profile shaft carriage 16, is sheathed on the coil tension spring 15 of thimble sword profile shaft 14 all sides and is positioned at sword profile shaft carriage 16 outsides, is connected in the scale of described thimble sword profile shaft 14 outer ends.
In addition, be provided with internal partition 8 between the drum drive of thimble sword profile shaft 14 part and the test section, thimble sword profile shaft 14 through parts of internal partition arrange oil sealing 13, enter into test chamber with the lubricating oil that suppresses in the drive cavity.Described thimble sword profile shaft and its carriage detachable mechanism with scale.
Drum shaft 5 is axis, and bearing 4 location can prevent drum shaft generation axial displacement after adapter assembly 6 tightens up.
Described thimble sword profile shaft and built-in spring are telescopic.The thimble of described thimble sword profile shaft front end is that steel ball is inlayed, and anteposition is equipped with the backstop step in the thimble sword profile shaft, prevents that Compress Spring from getting loose.
Described thimble sword profile shaft is equipped with sleeve, can prevent drum shaft generation axial displacement after described adapter assembly 6 tightens up.The roller bearing seat arranged outside outer plate of thimble sword profile shaft 14, outer plate is fixed with bolt.
Internal partition 8 is divided the drum drive part with the test section, the lubricating oil that oil sealing 13 can suppress in the drive cavity enters into test chamber; The configuration of the length of coil tension spring 15 and elasticity is wanted suitably, guarantee that outer plate 10 compresses after, spring has the decrement of 10mm.
The utility model possesses following advantage and good effect:
Utilize sliding axle telescopic spring mechanism principle realized drum shaft to two-way detection.When drum shaft occurs to a side play, because the steel ball on the thimble sword profile shaft is and strong the contacting of drum shaft, therefore, thimble sword profile shaft is under the promotion of drum shaft power, the compressed rear generation axial displacement of its spring, at this moment, the scale value on the thimble sword profile shaft back-end location will correspondingly change (either large or small); When if drum shaft occurs to reverse play, thimble sword profile shaft receives to such an extent that drum shaft is tried hard to recommend power and diminished gradually, and its stressed spring can axial displacement be occured by after gradually lax, and at this moment, the scale value on the thimble sword profile shaft back-end location also can correspondingly change.

Claims (7)

1. the displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float is arranged in the bearing seat of cylinder one end, it is characterized in that,
Described bearing seat comprises drum drive section and test section, connects described drum drive section and test section in the described bearing seat, and the thimble telescopic spring assembly with scale axially is set, and described thimble telescopic spring shaft assembly (3) with scale comprising:
Bump the thimble sword profile shaft (14) that connects the drum shaft end face that is positioned at described drum drive section,
Be positioned at the sword profile shaft carriage (16) of described test section, support pin sword profile shaft (14), be arranged in sword profile shaft carriage (16), be connected in described thimble sword profile shaft (14) and the scale that extends to described bearing seat outer end and be sheathed on the spring (15) of described scale week side.
2. a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with internal partition (8) between the drum drive section of described thimble sword profile shaft (14) and the test section, thimble sword profile shaft (14) through part of internal partition arranges oil sealing (13), enters into test chamber with the lubricating oil that suppresses in the drive cavity.
3. a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the ball (12) that described thimble sword profile shaft (14) is inlayed with push rod bumps and connects the drum shaft end face that is positioned at described drum drive section, anteposition is equipped with the backstop step in the described thimble sword profile shaft, prevents that spring from getting loose.
4. a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described thimble sword profile shaft and sword profile shaft carriage with scale is detachable mechanism.
5. a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bearing end of described thimble sword profile shaft with scale is provided with adapter assembly (6), can prevent drum shaft generation axial displacement after described adapter assembly (6) tightens up.
6. a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the roller bearing seat arranged outside outer plate of thimble sword profile shaft (14), and outer plate is fixed with bolt.
7. a kind of displacement monitor that can show the roller axial float as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described adapter assembly (6) comprising: bearing (17), be arranged at the taper bush (18) in the described bearing (17), be arranged at the set nut (19) of described bearing (17) one sides, be arranged at the lock washer (20) between described set nut (19) and the bearing (17).
CN 201220376983 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Displacement monitoring apparatus capable of displaying axial movement of roller Expired - Lifetime CN202793245U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220376983 CN202793245U (en) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Displacement monitoring apparatus capable of displaying axial movement of roller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220376983 CN202793245U (en) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Displacement monitoring apparatus capable of displaying axial movement of roller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202793245U true CN202793245U (en) 2013-03-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220376983 Expired - Lifetime CN202793245U (en) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Displacement monitoring apparatus capable of displaying axial movement of roller

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104748657A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-01 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Two-point bearing channeling error measurement and separation method
CN104828516A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-12 吴联凯 Conveyor safety emergency control system
CN110132142A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-16 济南大学 A kind of on-line automatic detection device being subjected to displacement applied to steel coil transportation process
CN112179234A (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-01-05 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Ball axial runout rapid detection device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104748657A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-01 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Two-point bearing channeling error measurement and separation method
CN104828516A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-12 吴联凯 Conveyor safety emergency control system
CN110132142A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-16 济南大学 A kind of on-line automatic detection device being subjected to displacement applied to steel coil transportation process
CN112179234A (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-01-05 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Ball axial runout rapid detection device
CN112179234B (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-12-10 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Ball axial runout rapid detection device

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Granted publication date: 20130313

CX01 Expiry of patent term