CN202792316U - Efficient multifunctional solar air-conditioning system - Google Patents

Efficient multifunctional solar air-conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202792316U
CN202792316U CN2012203864971U CN201220386497U CN202792316U CN 202792316 U CN202792316 U CN 202792316U CN 2012203864971 U CN2012203864971 U CN 2012203864971U CN 201220386497 U CN201220386497 U CN 201220386497U CN 202792316 U CN202792316 U CN 202792316U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
solar air
heat pump
air
solar
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012203864971U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李正勇
周翠华
郑源
许昌
任岩
陈�峰
刘向群
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NANJING JIANGSHAN ENERGY INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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NANJING JIANGSHAN ENERGY INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012203864971U priority Critical patent/CN202792316U/en
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Publication of CN202792316U publication Critical patent/CN202792316U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/52Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/56Heat recovery units
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an efficient multifunctional solar air-conditioning system which comprises a solar air-conditioning system. According to the solar air-conditioning system, high-temperature steam produced by solar steam heat collectors is adopted as drive heat to produce efficient air-conditioning refrigeration and heating effects. An auxiliary heating system used for providing heat for a high pressure generator of the solar air-conditioning system is a high combustion-efficiency zero-emission auxiliary heating system. The outlet end of a condenser of the solar air-conditioning system is connected with a heat pump system. The heat pump system is connected with a hot water tank and a cold storage ice-making box. The heat pump system recovers the heat of cooling water inside an evaporator and provides heat for the hot water tank so as to provide domestic hot water. The heat pump system is also capable of cooling the cold storage ice-making box so as to achieve ice-making and cold storage. The efficient multifunctional solar air-conditioning system is capable of refrigerating or heating efficiently by means of making full use of solar energy and biomass energy, and is environmental friendly and energy-saving. The function of providing the domestic hot water is achieved, and also refrigerating and ice-making are achieved. Heat recovery efficiency reaches up to 5. Coefficient of performance (COP) of the system reaches above 1.5. The efficient multifunctional solar air-conditioning system is convenient to use.

Description

A kind of high-efficiency multi-function solar air-conditioner system
Technical field
The utility model relates to new energy field, is specifically related to a kind of high-efficiency multi-function solar air-conditioner system.
Background technology
Solar airconditioning is to utilize solar energy to replace a kind of high efficiency energy saving air conditioner of electric energy.General solar airconditioning be the luminous energy that utilizes solar energy heat collection pipe to absorb the sun produce low temperature in 60~90 hot water as the thermal source driving force, air-conditioner efficiency is very low, is difficult to carry out practical application.And utilize solar energy directly to produce the domestic hot-water, high-quality solar energy resources has been formed very large waste.In addition, existing solar air-conditioner system freezes, heating effect is poor, and absorbent absorption analyzing efficiency is low, and efficiency of utilization is low, and air-conditioning COP value only is 0.4.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-efficiency multi-function solar air-conditioner system that efficiently utilizes solar energy and biomass energy, thermal efficiency height, domestic hot-water, highly effective refrigeration ice making can be provided.
High-efficiency multi-function solar air-conditioner system described in the utility model comprises solar air-conditioner system, institute
State solar air-conditioner system and utilize the solar steam heat collection device as the high-temperature steam source, take full advantage of solar energy high-quality steam source is provided.
Described solar air-conditioner system comprises high pressure generator and provides heat for described high pressure generator
Auxiliary heating system, described auxiliary heating system are efficient burning zero-emission auxiliary heating system, and it provides heat with energy-conservation biomass fuel or gas burning mutual compensation burning.
Described solar air-conditioner system comprises condenser and cold-storage ice making case, the port of export of described condenser connects a heat pump, described heat pump connects boiler and described cold-storage ice making case, the waste heat of the cooling water in the recyclable condenser of described heat pump be used for providing heat to boiler so that the domestic hot-water to be provided, also can be the cooling of cold-storage ice making case and be used for cold storage of ice making.
Described efficient burning heating system is the combination of living beings burner with high efficiency and gas burner, and is negative-pressure firing system and have preheating device, smoke eliminator and heat reclamation device, but efficient burning and zero-emission.
Described heat pump comprises the air-cooled heat exchanger that is connected with described condensator outlet end, the heat pump that is connected with described air-cooled heat exchanger and the heat pump heat exchanger that is connected with described heat pump, the described heat pump heat exchanger port of export connect described boiler and described cold-storage ice making case.
The described heat pump heat exchanger port of export is connected with described boiler and described cold-storage ice making case by pipeline, and control valve is set on the pipeline.
Have lithium bromide in the described high pressure generator and strengthen composite absorption solution as absorbent.
High-efficiency multi-function solar air-conditioner system described in the utility model, its beneficial effect is:
(1) utilize solar steam heat collection tube as the high-temperature steam thermal source, can take full advantage of solar energy, the thermal efficiency is high, and steam quality is also higher, thus but highly effective refrigeration or heat.In addition, the auxiliary heating system of heating high-pressure generator is the combination of living beings burner with high efficiency and gas burner, and it is for the negative-pressure firing system and have heat reclamation device, can take full advantage of biomass energy, reduces to burn and pollutes zero-emission, environmental protection and energy saving.
(2) the condensator outlet end in air-conditioning system arranges heat pump, heat pump comprises air-cooled heat exchanger and heat pump heat exchanger, used for life by reclaiming cooling water heat generation hot water, also can produce cold water and provide the cold air source for cold-storage ice making case, both realized providing domestic hot-water's function, the ice making of can freezing again, heat recovery efficiency is high, and heat recovery efficiency can reach 5; On each pipeline control valve is set, control valve conveniently uses as required.
Description of drawings
The picture that this description of drawings provides is used for auxiliary to further understanding of the present utility model, consists of the application's a part, does not consist of to improper restriction of the present utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of high-efficiency multi-function solar air-conditioner system of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific implementation method, be used for explaining the utility model in schematic enforcement of the present utility model and explanation, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
High-efficiency multi-function solar air-conditioner system described in the utility model comprises solar air-conditioner system, and is described
Solar air-conditioner system utilizes solar steam heat collection device 1 to provide thermal source as the high-temperature steam source for solar air-conditioner system; Described solar air-conditioner system comprises high pressure generator 2 and the auxiliary heating system 3 that heat is provided for high pressure generator, described auxiliary heating system 3 is the efficient burning heating system, described efficient burning heating system is the combination of living beings burner with high efficiency and gas burner, and it is for the negative-pressure firing system and have heat reclamation device.Described solar air-conditioner system comprises condenser 8 and cold-storage ice making case 19, the port of export of described condenser 8 connects a heat pump, described heat pump comprises the air-cooled heat exchanger 18 that is connected with described condenser 8 ports of export, the heat pump 17 that is connected with described air-cooled heat exchanger 18 and the heat pump heat exchanger 16 that is connected with described heat pump 17, described heat pump heat exchanger 16 ports of export connect described boiler 15 and described cold-storage ice making case 19 by pipeline, control valve are set with the folding of control pipeline on the connecting pipe.Have lithium bromide in the described high pressure generator 2 and strengthen composite absorption solution as absorbent.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
The air-conditioning unit utilizes the principle of lithium bromide refrigerator: solar steam heat collection device 1 becomes heat energy by the transform light energy that absorbs the sun, water in the solar steam heat collection device is heated into high-temperature vapour, high-temperature vapour enters high pressure generator 2, also can resolve the bromize lithium dilute solution of 2 li of high pressure generators by auxiliary heating system 3 biomass combustions, then produce steam and denseer lithium-bromide solution, denseer lithium-bromide solution enters low pressure generator 7 and further resolves, form dense lithium-bromide solution and produce steam, the steam that steam and high pressure generator 2 the produces device 8 that is condensed simultaneously cools off, and forms condensed water.Bromize lithium concentrated solution is by heat exchanger 4,5 coolings, form the low temperature bromize lithium concentrated solution, the low temperature bromize lithium concentrated solution enters absorber 9, absorb steam, form bromize lithium dilute solution, bromize lithium dilute solution is sent into high pressure generator by circulating pump 11 after refluxing, form a circulation, water as refrigerant is sent into evaporimeter 10 by circulating pump 12, is combined with bromize lithium concentrated solution by shwoot, produce cryogenic freezing water, the surplus water as refrigerant then continues to send into evaporimeter 10 by circulating pump 12 and circulates, and cryogenic freezing water enters air-conditioning unit 20, realizes the air conditioner refrigerating function, unnecessary energy then is stored in the cold-storage ice making case 19, realizes ice making function.
When air-conditioning need to heat, close refrigeration valve by external automatic controller, by heating valve 22, the dense lithium-bromide solution of high temperature and steam directly enter absorber 9, then carry out the condensation heat release by evaporimeter (condenser) 10, pyrosol after the heating is sent into the air-conditioning unit by circulating pump 26, realizes heat-production functions.
Cooling water in the condenser 8, by air-cooled heat exchanger 18 heat-shifts, for heat pump 17 provides high-quality low-temperature heat source, produce high temperature heat, then Open valve 13, by circulating pump 27 and heat pump heat exchanger 16 high temperature heat is sent into hot water in the boiler 15 heat hot water tanks, produce thermobiosis hot water, use for life.
The fan that arranges in the air-cooled heat exchanger 18 can be used as again the condenser of heat pump, and Open valve 14 produces freezing liquids by heat pump 17 and heat pump heat exchanger 16, further lowers the temperature by 27 pairs of cold-storage ice makings of circulating pump case 19 again, realizes ice making function.
During Open valve 23, the hot water in the boiler 15 also can directly be sent into the air-conditioning unit by heating heat exchanger 25 and heat.
The present invention utilizes solar steam heat collection tube as the high-temperature steam thermal source, can take full advantage of the high-quality energy of solar energy, and the thermal efficiency is high, and steam quality is also higher, thus but highly effective refrigeration or heat.In addition, the heating system of heating high-pressure generator is the combination of living beings burner with high efficiency and gas burner, and it is for the negative-pressure firing system and have heat reclamation device, can take full advantage of biomass energy, reduces to burn and pollutes, and realizes environmental protection and energy saving.
Condensator outlet end in air-conditioning system arranges heat pump, heat pump comprise air-cooled heat exchanger with
Heat pump heat exchanger, used for life by reclaiming cooling water heat generation hot water, also can produce cold water and provide the cold air source for cold-storage ice making case, both realized providing domestic hot-water's function, but again ice making, heat recovery efficiency is high, and heat recovery efficiency can reach 5; Solar air-conditioner system COP can reach more than 1.5; On each pipeline control valve is set, control valve conveniently uses as required.
More than technical scheme that the utility model embodiment is provided be described in detail, used specific case herein principle and the embodiment of the utility model embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is only applicable to help to understand the principle of the utility model embodiment; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the utility model embodiment, all will change on the specific embodiment and range of application, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a high-efficiency multi-function solar air-conditioner system comprises solar air-conditioner system, it is characterized in that:
Described solar air-conditioner system utilizes the solar steam heat collection device as the high-temperature steam source, fills
Dividing utilizes solar energy to provide high-quality steam source to produce efficient refrigeration, heating effect;
Described solar air-conditioner system comprises high pressure generator and carries for described high pressure generator
The auxiliary heating system of heating load, described auxiliary heating system are efficient burning zero-emission auxiliary heating system, and its biomass fuel and gas burning mutual compensation burning with energy-conserving and environment-protective provides heat;
Described solar air-conditioner system comprises condenser and cold-storage ice making case, the port of export of described condenser connects a heat pump, described heat pump connects boiler and described cold-storage ice making case, the waste heat of the cooling water in the recyclable condenser of described heat pump be used for providing heat to boiler so that the domestic hot-water to be provided, also can be the cooling of cold-storage ice making case and be used for cold storage of ice making.
2. high-efficiency multi-function solar air-conditioner system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described efficient burning heating system is the combination of living beings burner with high efficiency and gas burner, and is negative-pressure firing system and have preheating device, smoke eliminator and heat reclamation device, but efficient burning and zero-emission.
3. high-efficiency multi-function solar air-conditioner system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described heat pump comprises the air-cooled heat exchanger that is connected with described condensator outlet end, the heat pump that is connected with described air-cooled heat exchanger and the heat pump heat exchanger that is connected with described heat pump, the described heat pump heat exchanger port of export connect described boiler and described cold-storage ice making case.
4. such as claim 1 or 3 described high-efficiency multi-function solar air-conditioner systems, it is characterized in that:
The described heat pump heat exchanger port of export is connected with described boiler and described cold-storage ice making case by pipeline, and control valve is set on the pipeline.
5. high-efficiency multi-function solar air-conditioner system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Have lithium bromide in the described high pressure generator and strengthen composite absorption solution as absorbent.
CN2012203864971U 2012-08-06 2012-08-06 Efficient multifunctional solar air-conditioning system Expired - Fee Related CN202792316U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203864971U CN202792316U (en) 2012-08-06 2012-08-06 Efficient multifunctional solar air-conditioning system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203864971U CN202792316U (en) 2012-08-06 2012-08-06 Efficient multifunctional solar air-conditioning system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN202792316U true CN202792316U (en) 2013-03-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103574804A (en) * 2012-08-06 2014-02-12 南京江山能源实业有限公司 High-efficiency multifunctional solar air conditioning system
CN103953986A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-30 程礼华 Remote anti-explosion solar purifying and waste heat power generation air conditioner and process thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103574804A (en) * 2012-08-06 2014-02-12 南京江山能源实业有限公司 High-efficiency multifunctional solar air conditioning system
CN103574804B (en) * 2012-08-06 2016-08-03 南京江山能源实业有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency multi-function solar air-conditioner system
CN103953986A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-30 程礼华 Remote anti-explosion solar purifying and waste heat power generation air conditioner and process thereof
CN103953986B (en) * 2014-04-16 2016-05-11 程礼华 Long-range explosion-proof solar purifies and cogeneration air-conditioning and technique thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130313

Termination date: 20160806

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee