CN202792078U - Auger cyclone type biomass powder combustion feeding device - Google Patents

Auger cyclone type biomass powder combustion feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202792078U
CN202792078U CN 201220504253 CN201220504253U CN202792078U CN 202792078 U CN202792078 U CN 202792078U CN 201220504253 CN201220504253 CN 201220504253 CN 201220504253 U CN201220504253 U CN 201220504253U CN 202792078 U CN202792078 U CN 202792078U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding device
feed bin
screw feeder
whirlwind
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220504253
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李学平
李家文
黄传武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHAN HAIDE NEW ENERGY INVESTMENT CO Ltd
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WUHAN HAIDE NEW ENERGY INVESTMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220504253 priority Critical patent/CN202792078U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202792078U publication Critical patent/CN202792078U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an auger cyclone type biomass powder combustion feeding device which comprises a storage bin, a material delivery mechanism, wherein a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the storage bin. The auger cyclone type biomass powder combustion feeding device is characterized in that the material delivery mechanism comprises a delivery motor arranged outside of the storage bin, a stirring shaft arranged in the storage bin and a material delivery auger arranged at the bottom of the storage bin, the stirring shaft is arranged in the middle of the storage bin, the stirring shaft and the material delivery auger are connected with a transmission shaft of a transmission motor through a linkage device, and the discharging port of the storage bin is provided with a jet flow delivery pipe and a cyclone feeding device. The auger cyclone type biomass powder combustion feeding device has the advantages of being simple in operation during the whole process, safe, reliable, and capable of solving the phenomena and the problems that low density powder is difficult to deliver, prone to bridging, adhesive aggregation and clustering, and insufficient in combustion. The auger cyclone type biomass powder combustion feeding device further has the advantages of saving cost, improving efficiency, and having high practical value.

Description

A kind of screw feeder cyclone type biomass powder burning feeding device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the new device that a kind of biomass powder is carried the burning feed, specifically a kind of screw feeder cyclone type biomass powder burning feeding device.
Background technology
Along with the day by day minimizing of traditional fossil energy (such as coal, oil, natural gas etc.) reserves, biomass energy is as a kind of reproducible novel environment friendly energy, more and more comes into one's own and develops.Biomass energy enterprise especially makes the energy enterprise of producing gasification of biomass/carbonizing apparatus and emerges in large numbers like the mushrooms after rain, develops into already a new energy field.Biomass Energy Development, the technology that is applicable to the clean-burning feeding device of living beings and Application and Development is stood in the breach.
At present, carry the conventional feeding device of biomass powder to comprise belt feeder conveying, scraper plate conveying, bucket elevator conveying, screw feeder conveying etc., these feed modes all do not reach the feed requirement of heating by ignition gasification/carbonization, slow such as heating by ignition, burning is insufficient, the burning feed can not be according to requiring consumption to regulate, and feed is unstable etc.Directly affect on the one hand the efficient of gasification/carbonization, wasted on the other hand resource, very easily form secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is according to the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of screw feeder cyclone type biomass powder burning feeding device is provided, and this device has fundamentally solved the difficult control of amount in the biomass powder burning feed, has put up a bridge easily, feed carries that stuck, heating by ignition slowly easily, resource utilization is lower and be easier to produce secondary pollution problems.
Described a kind of screw feeder cyclone type biomass powder burning feeding device comprises feed bin and material transport mechanism, offer charge door and discharging opening at feed bin, it is characterized in that: described material transport mechanism is comprised of the shaft, the material transmission screw feeder that are located at the outer transmission motor of feed bin and be located in the feed bin, material transmits screw feeder and is located at bin bottom, shaft is located at the feed bin central part, and shaft is connected screw feeder and is connected with the power transmission shaft that transmits motor by linkage with material; Discharging opening at feed bin is provided with jet carrier pipe and whirlwind pay-off.
Described feeding device also comprises support, transmits the top that motor and feed bin all are fixed on support, and the whirlwind pay-off is located at a side of support.
Described whirlwind pay-off is comprised of tornadotron and cyclone electric machine, and the whirlwind motor is fixed on the support, and the air outlet of whirlwind motor is communicated with tornadotron, is provided with the whirlwind by-pass cock at tornadotron, and tornadotron is communicated with jet carrier pipe level.
Described shaft and material transmit screw feeder and are set in parallel on the axis of feed bin, and the stirring vane length on the shaft equates, be evenly distributed on the shaft, and vertical with shaft.
Charge door is opened in the top of feed bin, and installs seal cover additional.
Described transmission motor and whirlwind motor are all selected frequency modulation motor
The utility model has adopted stirring to combine with screw feeder, be aided with the Particular craft technology of whirlwind jet, wind-force conveying charging, whole burning feeder process solves feed transmitting power problem on the one hand, solves on the other hand burning oxygen supply problem, whole process operation is simple, and is safe and reliable.The time can regulate arbitrarily as required in operation, adjust running parameter, the amount of jet of control material, it is integrated to reach feed, conveying, jet, combustibility.Phenomenon and problems such as having solved low-density powder material difficulty of transportation, put up a bridge easily, adhesive aggregation is agglomerating, burning is insufficient have been saved cost, have improved efficient, have higher practical value.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: the 1-charge door, the 2-shaft, the 3-stirring vane, 4-transmits screw feeder, the 5-linkage, 6-transmits motor, 7-whirlwind motor, 8-jet carrier pipe, 9-support, 10-feed bin, 11-discharging opening, 12-whirlwind by-pass cock, 13-tornadotron.
The specific embodiment
A kind of screw feeder cyclone type biomass of described device powder burning feeding device connects to form by the welding of ordinary carbon steel plate, screw rod.
Described a kind of screw feeder cyclone type biomass powder burning feeding device comprises feed bin 10 and material transport mechanism, offer charge door 1 and discharging opening 11 at feed bin 10, it is characterized in that: described material transport mechanism forms with the shaft 2, the materials transmission screw feeders 4 that are located in the feed bin 10 by being located at feed bin 10 outer transmission motors 6, material transmits screw feeder and is located at feed bin 1 bottom, shaft 2 is located at feed bin 1 central part, and shaft 2 is connected screw feeder 4 and is connected with the power transmission shaft that transmits motor 6 by linkage 5 with material; Discharging opening 11 at feed bin 10 is provided with jet carrier pipe 8 and whirlwind pay-off.
Described feeding device also comprises support 9, transmits the top that motor 6 and feed bin 10 all are fixed on support 9, and the whirlwind pay-off is located at a side of support.
Described whirlwind pay-off is comprised of tornadotron 13 and whirlwind motor 7, whirlwind motor 7 is fixed on the support 9, the air outlet of whirlwind motor 13 is communicated with tornadotron 13, is provided with whirlwind by-pass cock 12 at tornadotron 13, and tornadotron 13 is communicated with jet carrier pipe 8 levels.Control the air-out size of tornadotron 13 by whirlwind by-pass cock 12, give the power auxiliary with 8 one of jet carrier pipes, material can be carried fast.
Described shaft 2 and material transmit screw feeder 4 and are set in parallel on the axis of feed bin 10, and stirring vane 3 length on the shaft equate, be evenly distributed on the shaft 2, and vertical with stirring 2 axles.
Charge door 1 is opened in the top of feed bin, and installs seal cover additional.
Described transmission motor 6 and whirlwind motor 7 are all selected frequency modulation motor.Can regulate arbitrarily as required, adjust running parameter, the amount of jet of control material, it is integrated to reach feed, conveying, jet, combustibility.
The course of work of the present utility model: the powder biomass material enters into feed bin 10 inside by charge door 1, the screw feeder 4 of installing by feed bin 10 bottom centre place transmits, the stirring system that the stirring vane 3 that feed bin 10 interior center are equipped with shaft 3 and equally distributed length equates on shaft 3 forms keeps the flowability of powder biomass material, link to each other with screw feeder 4 by linkage 5, set the running parameter of frequency modulation motor 6 and frequency modulation whirlwind motor 7, under the drive of frequency modulation motor 6, the powder biomass material is by screw feeder 4 output feed bins 10, directly be discharged in the jet discharge nozzle 8 by discharging opening 11, open whirlwind by-pass cock 12, frequency modulation whirlwind motor 7, under the effect of tornadotron 13, form the whirlwind shape, through jet discharge nozzle 8, the jet carrier pipe other end connects the port of biomass stove (cellar for storing things), the powder biomass material revolved to penetrate be blown in the reacting furnace (cellar for storing things), form rotating jet and reach violent burning.
The utility model only needs to be equipped with lower-powered motor, frequency converter and a high pressure positive blower in the process of the specific embodiment, the frequency converter that sets running parameter is controlled respectively transmission motor 6 and frequency modulation whirlwind motor 7, reach timing, quantitative, solved the difficult points such as conventional biomass powder feeder feed is inhomogeneous, unstable, intensification is slow, the control of amount difficulty; This apparatus structure is simple, and is safe and practical.

Claims (6)

1. screw feeder cyclone type biomass powder burning feeding device, comprise feed bin (10), and material transport mechanism, offer charge door (1) and discharging opening (11) at feed bin (10), it is characterized in that: described material transport mechanism is by being located at the outer transmission motor (6) of feed bin (10) and being located at the interior shaft (2) of feed bin (10), material transmits screw feeder (4) and forms, material transmits screw feeder and is located at feed bin (10) bottom, shaft (2) is located at feed bin (10) central part, and shaft (2) is connected screw feeder (4) and is connected with the power transmission shaft that transmits motor (6) by linkage (5) with material; Discharging opening (11) in feed bin (10) is provided with jet carrier pipe (8) and whirlwind pay-off.
2. screw feeder cyclone type biomass powder according to claim 1 and 2 burning feeding device, it is characterized in that: described feeding device also comprises support (9), transmission motor (6) and feed bin (10) all are fixed on the top of support (9), and the whirlwind pay-off is located at a side of support.
3. screw feeder cyclone type biomass powder according to claim 2 burning feeding device, it is characterized in that: described whirlwind pay-off is comprised of tornadotron (13) and whirlwind motor (7), whirlwind motor (7) is fixed on the support (9), the air outlet of whirlwind motor (13) is communicated with tornadotron (13), be provided with whirlwind by-pass cock (12) at tornadotron (13), tornadotron (13) is communicated with jet carrier pipe (8) level.
4. screw feeder cyclone type biomass powder according to claim 3 burning feeding device, it is characterized in that: described shaft (2) and material transmit screw feeder (4) and are set in parallel on the axis of feed bin (10), stirring vane on the shaft (3) length equates, be evenly distributed on the shaft (2), and vertical with stirring (2) axle.
5. screw feeder cyclone type biomass powder according to claim 3 burning feeding device, it is characterized in that: charge door (1) is opened in the top of feed bin, and installs seal cover additional.
6. screw feeder cyclone type biomass powder according to claim 3 burning feeding device, it is characterized in that: described transmission motor (6) and whirlwind motor (7) are all selected frequency modulation motor.
CN 201220504253 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 Auger cyclone type biomass powder combustion feeding device Expired - Fee Related CN202792078U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220504253 CN202792078U (en) 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 Auger cyclone type biomass powder combustion feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220504253 CN202792078U (en) 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 Auger cyclone type biomass powder combustion feeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202792078U true CN202792078U (en) 2013-03-13

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CN 201220504253 Expired - Fee Related CN202792078U (en) 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 Auger cyclone type biomass powder combustion feeding device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109422106A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 黑龙江如柏科技有限公司 One plant feed bin foodstuff refiner and the bin component with it
CN113739188A (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-12-03 江苏沃得高新农业装备有限公司 Feeding system of biomass particle hot blast stove and control method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109422106A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 黑龙江如柏科技有限公司 One plant feed bin foodstuff refiner and the bin component with it
CN109422106B (en) * 2017-08-30 2024-01-09 黑龙江如柏科技有限公司 Material bin refining mechanism and material bin assembly with same
CN113739188A (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-12-03 江苏沃得高新农业装备有限公司 Feeding system of biomass particle hot blast stove and control method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130313

Termination date: 20170928