A kind of polyhedron position switch device and polyhedron location sensitive lamp
Technical field
The utility model relates to switching device and education experiment equipment technical field, and particularly inductive switch and sense light technical field specifically refer to a kind of polyhedron position switch device and polyhedron location sensitive lamp.
Background technology
In preschool education or special education, cultivating the student is a common project for many sense organs training of the position sense of stereo article etc.Teaching aid commonly used in the training is the polyhedron that each face scribbles different colours, allows the student rout up the side of designated color according to teacher's guidance.But the shortcoming of such teaching aid is interactive very poor, the student can not be at short notice with colouring information and positional information to combination, therefore, also relatively poor for the effect of the cultivation of student position sense.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to have overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, provide a kind of and can respond to polyhedral location status, produce switching signal according to this location status, and then the switch of control position sense light, make polyhedron produce corresponding change color, thereby make observation more directly perceived, interaction effect is better, for teaching efficiency better polyhedron position switch device and the polyhedron location sensitive lamp of position sense.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, polyhedron position switch device of the present utility model has following formation:
This position switch device is a polyhedron, be provided with two location sensitive switches on each diagonal in the polyhedron, article one, two location sensitive switches on the diagonal are arranged at respectively the both sides at this polyhedral center, this polyhedron position switch device also comprises a controller, described each location sensitive switch all connects the input of described controller, and the output of described controller is the switching signal output of this position switch device.
In this polyhedron position switch device, described polyhedron is regular polygon.
In this polyhedron position switch device, described regular polygon is cube, respectively be provided with two location sensitive switches that are positioned at both sides, cube center on four diagonal of this cubic site switching device, described eight location sensitive switches form four near position inductive switches and four the distant positions inductive switches corresponding to each face of cube.
In this polyhedron position switch device, described controller comprises six road logic circuits, and the input of described six road logic circuits connects respectively the output of six each self-corresponding four near position inductive switches of described cube.
In this polyhedron position switch device, described six road logic circuits include three AND circuits, the output of four near position inductive switches that face is corresponding on the described cube connects respectively the first AND circuit in described three AND circuits and the input of the second AND circuit, described the first AND circuit be connected the output of AND circuit and connect the input of the 3rd AND circuit, the output of described the 3rd AND circuit is the output of described controller.
In this polyhedron position switch device, described location sensitive switch is mercoid switch.
The utility model also provides a kind of polyhedron location sensitive lamp with described polyhedron position switch device, this polyhedron location sensitive lamp also comprises the light-emitting device that is arranged in the described polyhedron, and described light-emitting device connects the switching signal output of described polyhedron position switch device.
In this polyhedron location sensitive lamp, described light-emitting device is the LED lamp group that is comprised of a plurality of LED lamps, and described each LED lamp all connects the switching signal output of described polyhedron position switch device.
In this polyhedron location sensitive lamp, the quantity of the LED lamp of described LED lamp group equates with the quantity of the face that described polyhedron has.
In this polyhedron location sensitive lamp, each LED lamp in the described LED lamp group is the color LED lamp that color differs from one another, all have the semi-transparent overlays that color differs from one another on described polyhedral each face, the color of the semi-transparent overlays of described each face is corresponding with the color of described color LED lamp.
Polyhedron position switch device and the polyhedron location sensitive lamp of this utility model have been adopted, owing to be provided with two location sensitive switches on each diagonal in its polyhedron, article one, two location sensitive switches on the diagonal are arranged at respectively the both sides at this polyhedral center, and each location sensitive switch all connects the input of controller, the output of described controller connects the light-emitting device of polyhedron location sensitive lamp, so that controller can be according to the turn-on and turn-off of each location sensitive switch, judge polyhedral attitude, produce switching signal according to the polyhedron attitude, and then the switch of control position sense light, make polyhedron produce corresponding change color, thereby realize more intuitively observing effect and better interaction effect, make the effect of teaching of position sense better, and this polyhedron position switch device and polyhedron location sensitive lamp is simple in structure, with low cost, range of application is comparatively extensive.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of polyhedron position switch device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit structure diagram of the controller in the polyhedron position switch device of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
In order more clearly to understand technology contents of the present utility model, describe in detail especially exemplified by following examples.
See also shown in Figure 1ly, be the structural representation of polyhedron position switch device of the present utility model.
In one embodiment, this polyhedron position switch device is a cube, respectively be provided with two location sensitive switches that are positioned at both sides, cube center on four diagonal of this cubic site switching device, article one, two location sensitive switches on the diagonal are arranged at respectively the both sides at this cubical center, this polyhedron position switch device also comprises a controller, described eight location sensitive switches all connect the input of described controller, and the output of described controller is the switching signal output of this position switch device.Described location sensitive switch is mercoid switch, and described eight mercoid switches form four near position inductive switches and four distant positions inductive switches corresponding to each face of cube.
In a kind of more preferably embodiment, described controller as shown in Figure 2, comprises six road logic circuits, and the input of described six road logic circuits connects respectively the output of six each self-corresponding four near position inductive switches of described cube.Described six road logic circuits include three AND circuits, the output of four near position inductive switches that face is corresponding on the described cube connects respectively the first AND circuit in described three AND circuits and the input of the second AND circuit, described the first AND circuit be connected the output of AND circuit and connect the input of the 3rd AND circuit, the output of described the 3rd AND circuit is the output of described controller.
The utility model also provides a kind of polyhedron location sensitive lamp with described polyhedron position switch device.Also comprise the light-emitting device that is arranged in the described polyhedron at this polyhedron location sensitive lamp, described light-emitting device connects the switching signal output of described polyhedron position switch device by wireless signal or wire signal.This light-emitting device can be the LED lamp group that is comprised of a plurality of LED lamps, and described each LED lamp all connects the switching signal output of described polyhedron position switch device.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, the quantity of the LED lamp of described LED lamp group equates with the quantity of the face that described polyhedron has.Each LED lamp in the described LED lamp group is the color LED lamp that color differs from one another, all have the semi-transparent overlays that color differs from one another on described polyhedral each face, the color of the semi-transparent overlays of described each face is corresponding with the color of described color LED lamp.
In actual applications, the utility model is a kind of six cube ABCDEFGH position controlling switch devices as shown in Figure 1, there are 8 unidirectional mercoid switch a~h this device inside, is installed in respectively on cubical 4 diagonal, and the glass-dead seal of switch is towards cubical 8 summits.The mercury bead of mercoid switch inside makes top 4 switch conductions by Action of Gravity Field, and 4 following switches open circuit.By the upset cube, the break-make of 8 mercoid switches has 6 kinds of combinations (ABCD as shown in Figure 2 face up~ADHE face up), and these switching signals produce 6 kinds of different switching signals via decoding unit, thereby can control accordingly.As with the inner LED light-emitting device of these 6 kinds of signal controlling, produce different color combination.Perhaps, with this in 6 on off state by wireless signal transmission to receiving equipment, the color of control external lights.This device can produce 6 kinds of switching signal states by cubical six faces of upset, thus the color by transmission of wireless signals switching signal control appliance such as light.
Mercoid switch and decoding partial circuit figure as shown in Figure 2 because when cube overturn, always have 4 mercoid switches with vertical angle 55 degree about up and open, other 4 with same angle down and shutoff.Judge by the logic to 4 mercoid switches opening, obtain 6 independently logical signals, thereby know cubical upturned position.Corresponding light units be can control by 6 logical signals of decoder output and 6 kinds of different colors or state produced.
This device is fit to be applied in many perceptual trainings system, at the flexible material of 6 kinds of different colours of device outer wrapping.In many perceptual trainings, the user makes corresponding color face up by upset cube (also can with this cube as stool), thus the colour switching that can control light (such as bubble light, optical fiber lamp) to cube towards top solid colour.Also can wrap up in semi-transparent circle angle section material, built-in light emitting LED lamp at cube 6 bread.Produce the lighting effects of different colours by cubical 6 faces that overturn.Can effectively train user's visual perception, sense of touch sense organ and to the cognition of corresponding color by this device.Can be widely used in special education and preschool education field.
Polyhedron position switch device and the polyhedron location sensitive lamp of this utility model have been adopted, owing to be provided with two location sensitive switches on each diagonal in its polyhedron, article one, two location sensitive switches on the diagonal are arranged at respectively the both sides at this polyhedral center, and each location sensitive switch all connects the input of controller, the output of described controller connects the light-emitting device of polyhedron location sensitive lamp, so that controller can be according to the turn-on and turn-off of each location sensitive switch, judge polyhedral attitude, produce switching signal according to the polyhedron attitude, and then the switch of control position sense light, make polyhedron produce corresponding change color, thereby realize more intuitively observing effect and better interaction effect, make the effect of teaching of position sense better, and this polyhedron position switch device and polyhedron location sensitive lamp is simple in structure, with low cost, range of application is comparatively extensive.
In this specification, the utility model is described with reference to its specific embodiment.But, still can make various modifications and conversion obviously and not deviate from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Therefore, specification and accompanying drawing are regarded in an illustrative, rather than a restrictive.