CN202790907U - High-pressure water jet and gas lift pipeline sinking machine tool - Google Patents

High-pressure water jet and gas lift pipeline sinking machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202790907U
CN202790907U CN 201220367545 CN201220367545U CN202790907U CN 202790907 U CN202790907 U CN 202790907U CN 201220367545 CN201220367545 CN 201220367545 CN 201220367545 U CN201220367545 U CN 201220367545U CN 202790907 U CN202790907 U CN 202790907U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
high pressure
pressure water
water jet
pressure
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220367545
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙连芬
冯涛
姜俊荣
迟艳芬
魏中格
李强
于文明
迟寰宇
刘光铮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Original Assignee
Shengli Oil Field Shengli Petroleum & Chemical Construction Corp
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shengli Oil Field Shengli Petroleum & Chemical Construction Corp, China Petroleum and Chemical Corp filed Critical Shengli Oil Field Shengli Petroleum & Chemical Construction Corp
Priority to CN 201220367545 priority Critical patent/CN202790907U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202790907U publication Critical patent/CN202790907U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-pressure water jet and gas lift pipeline sinking machine tool. The high-pressure water jet and gas lift pipeline sinking machine tool comprises a high-pressure gas lift device, a high-pressure water jet device and a connecting and fixing device. The high-pressure gas lift device is connected on the high-pressure water jet device, and a submarine pipeline is connected with the machine tool by the connecting and fixing device. The high-pressure water jet device comprises two high-pressure water jet pipes, high-pressure water nozzles and an inverted-U-shaped pipe, the high-pressure water nozzles are uniformly distributed on the inner sides of the high-pressure water jet pipes by inclining 20 degrees, and the high-pressure water jet pipes are arranged on two sides of the submarine pipeline in parallel, the lower end of the inverted-U-shaped pipe is connected with the two high-pressure water jet pipes, and the upper ends of the inverted-U-shaped pipe are provided with the water nozzles and are connected with a high-pressure water pump through high-pressure hoses. Safety hazards of the impending submarine pipeline at the root of a pipeline guide frame can be eliminated in advance, the design requirement for burying depth of a vertical pipe of the submarine pipeline can be met, so that the submarine pipeline at the root of the pipeline guide frame can be mounted more safely and reasonably, and the high-pressure water jet and gas lift pipeline sinking machine tool is quite necessary for development of offshore oil fields and safety running of the submarine pipeline.

Description

High-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility
Technical field
The utility model relates to jacket root submerged pipeline immersed tube construction technology, specifically a kind of high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility.
Background technique
At home, steel bend pipe is generally all adopted with being connected of jacket platform technique in the end of submerged pipeline, the rigid riser structure that namely jointly is comprised of vertical bend pipe and horizontal expansion bend pipe and is put into the edge after the submerged pipeline horizontal segment is connected and is located at standpipe card on standpipe stake or the jacket leg.According to designing requirement, submerged pipeline lay finish after, need imbed following 1.5 meters of seabed nature mud face.
Because the structure distribution situations such as the submerged pipeline of jacket root, cable are complicated, if adopt the dredger ditching, easy submerged pipeline, submarine cable injury to this place, simultaneously, because trenching machine can only be along the submerged pipeline straight line moving, can't carry out ditching to the horizontal expansion bend loss of riser bottom and bury underground, the submerged pipeline that these reasons have all caused the jacket root afterwards all can't the ditching pipe laying in completion and is exposed on sea bed, has formed certain potential safety hazard.In recent years, domestic Tan Hai field began this is furtherd investigate, and not only the technology such as bionic aquatic weed was introduced, and had been studied the unsettled improvement technology such as snag, had all obtained preferably effect.But because the economic input that these technology relate to is larger, increased to a certain extent the investment of submerged pipeline, therefore, find the easy jacket root submerged pipeline method for embedding of a kind of relatively economical just to seem particularly important, this also is the needs that improve the standpipe mounting technique, ensure the safe operation of submerged pipeline simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility, can eliminate in advance to a certain extent the unsettled potential safety hazard of jacket root submerged pipeline, the depth of burying that guarantees the submerged pipeline standpipe meets design requirement, make the installation of jacket root submerged pipeline more be tending towards safety, rationally, very necessary for the safe operation of the exploitation of beach shallow-water oilfield and submerged pipeline.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides following technological scheme, and high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility comprise high pressure airlift unit, water jetting at high pressure device, and described high pressure airlift unit is connected on the water jetting at high pressure device; Described high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility also comprise and are connected and fixed device, and by being connected and fixed device submerged pipeline and facility self linked together.
Described water jetting at high pressure device is comprised of two water jetting at high pressure pipes, high pressure water nozzle and inverted U pipe; The high pressure water nozzle tilts 20 0It is inboard to be distributed on the water jetting at high pressure pipe, and the water jetting at high pressure pipe also is listed in the submerged pipeline both sides, and water jetting at high pressure tubular axis line and submerged pipeline axis are in same plane and are parallel to each other; Inverted U pipe lower end connects two water jetting at high pressure pipes, and the upper end is the high pressure water nozzle and connects high-pressure water pump by high pressure hose.
Described the be connected and fixed plate of device for mutually docking that be connected and fixed is fixed on submerged pipeline on the water jetting at high pressure pipe of both sides.
Described high pressure airlift unit is comprised of high pressure hose and high pressure valve, and high pressure hose is connected to the water jetting at high pressure pipe outside side by side, and the high pressure valve is distributed on the high pressure hose downside.
Compared to prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model utilizes high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube technology, be high pressure water liquefaction submerged pipeline bottom earth, pressurized gas eject mud from pipe trench, utilize ocean current that earth is taken away, thereby formation pipe trench, submerged pipeline utilize own wt to sink to pipe trench.These facility utilize pattern and the arrangement of jetting nozzle, rationally determine layout and the bind mode thereof of discharge jet, guarantee the submerged pipeline connection of this device and jacket root after, by high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube, the pipeline sinking is put in place.
These facility mainly form by being connected and fixed device, water jetting at high pressure device, high pressure airlift unit three large systems.Being connected and fixed device utilizes submerged pipeline and this facility bearing pin to link together; The water jetting at high pressure device connects high-pressure water pump, utilizes nozzle to penetrate water jets under high pressure, liquefaction earth; The high pressure airlift unit connects air compressor, utilizes valve that mud is ejected from pipe trench.This facility easy construction, short construction period, workable, saved a large amount of ship machine expense, material cost, cost of labour, so that the investment cost of submerged pipeline reduces greatly, have good economic benefit and social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan view of the utility model high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of the utility model high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the utility model high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility.
Among the figure: 1 high pressure airlift unit; 2 water jetting at high pressure devices; 3 are connected and fixed device; 4 submerged pipelines.
Embodiment
Relevant detailed description of the present utility model and technology contents cooperate description of drawings as follows, yet accompanying drawing only provides the usefulness of reference with explanation, and the utility model is limited.
According to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility comprise high pressure airlift unit 1, water jetting at high pressure device 2, and described high pressure airlift unit is connected on the water jetting at high pressure device; Described high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility also comprise and are connected and fixed device 3, and by being connected and fixed device submerged pipeline 4 and facility self linked together.Described water jetting at high pressure device is comprised of two water jetting at high pressure pipes, high pressure water nozzle and inverted U pipe; The high pressure water nozzle tilts 20 0It is inboard to be distributed on the water jetting at high pressure pipe, and the water jetting at high pressure pipe also is listed in the submerged pipeline both sides, and water jetting at high pressure tubular axis line and submerged pipeline axis are in same plane and are parallel to each other; Inverted U pipe lower end connects two water jetting at high pressure pipes, and the upper end is the high pressure water nozzle and connects high-pressure water pump by high pressure hose.Described the be connected and fixed plate of device for mutually docking that be connected and fixed is fixed on submerged pipeline on the water jetting at high pressure pipe of both sides.Described high pressure airlift unit is comprised of high pressure hose and high pressure valve, and high pressure hose is connected to the water jetting at high pressure pipe outside side by side, and the high pressure valve is distributed on the high pressure hose downside.
Make this furrow making dveice according near the submerged pipeline physical length jacket root; In submerged pipeline 4 relevant positions this facility are installed after the construction of submerged pipeline level mouth, utilization is connected and fixed plate and fixes; Then the water jetting at high pressure pipe is connected with high-pressure water pump on the barge, and high-pressure air pipe is connected with air compressor on the barge; After connecting above equipment, start first and start high pressure airlift unit 1 after water jetting at high pressure device 2, a few minutes and carry out ditching operation; Three sections furrow making dveice circulations (or simultaneously) operation is until submerged pipeline sinks to predetermined depth; Start dismounting device, ditching equipment is taken out from the seabed.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and non-in order to limit claim of the present utility model, other use the equivalence of patent spirit of the present utility model to change, and all should all belong to claim of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility is characterized in that, comprise high pressure airlift unit, water jetting at high pressure device, and described high pressure airlift unit is connected on the water jetting at high pressure device; Described high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility also comprise and are connected and fixed device, and by being connected and fixed device submerged pipeline and facility self linked together.
2. high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that described water jetting at high pressure device is comprised of two water jetting at high pressure pipes, high pressure water nozzle and inverted U pipe; The high pressure water nozzle tilts 20 0It is inboard to be distributed on the water jetting at high pressure pipe, and the water jetting at high pressure pipe also is listed in the submerged pipeline both sides, and water jetting at high pressure tubular axis line and submerged pipeline axis are in same plane and are parallel to each other; Inverted U pipe lower end connects two water jetting at high pressure pipes, and the upper end is the high pressure water nozzle and connects high-pressure water pump by high pressure hose.
3. high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described the be connected and fixed plate of device for mutually docking that be connected and fixed is fixed on submerged pipeline on the water jetting at high pressure pipe of both sides.
4. high-pressure water jet gaslift immersed tube facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that described high pressure airlift unit is comprised of high pressure hose and high pressure valve, and high pressure hose is connected to the water jetting at high pressure pipe outside side by side, and the high pressure valve is distributed on the high pressure hose downside.
CN 201220367545 2012-07-27 2012-07-27 High-pressure water jet and gas lift pipeline sinking machine tool Expired - Lifetime CN202790907U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220367545 CN202790907U (en) 2012-07-27 2012-07-27 High-pressure water jet and gas lift pipeline sinking machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220367545 CN202790907U (en) 2012-07-27 2012-07-27 High-pressure water jet and gas lift pipeline sinking machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202790907U true CN202790907U (en) 2013-03-13

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CN 201220367545 Expired - Lifetime CN202790907U (en) 2012-07-27 2012-07-27 High-pressure water jet and gas lift pipeline sinking machine tool

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108278416A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-13 吴申龙 A kind of petroleum pipeline ditching device
CN111043398A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-04-21 葛加君 High-pressure water-spraying extrusion underground pipe laying construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108278416A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-13 吴申龙 A kind of petroleum pipeline ditching device
CN111043398A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-04-21 葛加君 High-pressure water-spraying extrusion underground pipe laying construction method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150910

Address after: 100728 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 22, No.

Patentee after: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp.

Patentee after: SINOPEC OILFIELD SERVICE Corp.

Address before: 100728 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 22, No.

Patentee before: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp.

Patentee before: SHENGLI OIL FIELD SHENGLI PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CONSTRUCTION Corp.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130313