CN202787345U - Bulldozer shovel tilt limit control system - Google Patents

Bulldozer shovel tilt limit control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202787345U
CN202787345U CN 201220283421 CN201220283421U CN202787345U CN 202787345 U CN202787345 U CN 202787345U CN 201220283421 CN201220283421 CN 201220283421 CN 201220283421 U CN201220283421 U CN 201220283421U CN 202787345 U CN202787345 U CN 202787345U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
bulldozer
inclination
tilt
electromagnetic valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220283421
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王涛卫
王生波
杨海清
杨继红
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Shantui Chutian Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shantui Chutian Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220283421 priority Critical patent/CN202787345U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202787345U publication Critical patent/CN202787345U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bulldozer shovel tilt limit control system which comprises an angle sensor, a controller, a tilt electromagnetic valve, a tilt oil cylinder and a shovel working handle. The shovel working handle and the controller are connected through a controller area network (CAN) bus, the angel sensor and the input connector of the controller are connected, the output connector of the controller is in connection with the tilt electromagnetic valve, and the tilt electromagnetic valve is connected with the tilt oil cylinder. The bulldozer shovel tilt limit control system has the advantages that the bulldozer shovel tilt limit control system is simple in structure, the angle sensor collects tilt angle values and accurate and precise data and the controller achieves intelligent analysis and judgment, so that gradient of a shovel is limited accurately, operation safety is guaranteed, and a bulldozer is enabled to be adapted to more complex and broader working conditions.

Description

Bulldozer perching knife inclination limit control system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bulldozer, relates in particular to a kind of bulldozer perching knife inclination limit control system.
Background technology
At present, traditional bulldozer perching knife great majority all are the oblique oil cylinders of uniclinal on the market.Because some special operation conditions, bulldozer perching knife in work need have the function of inclination, namely the height of tool bits is inconsistent.The stroke of the spacing main dependence dump ram of tilting action of perching knife is realized on the bulldozer now.The form of the oblique oil cylinder of uniclinal is more common, and namely perching knife push rod one end is dump ram, and the trapezoidal thread that an other end is adjustable type is controlled, and still, for work such as some special soil-shiftings, floor mouldings, the uniclinal angling blade can not satisfy instructions for use.The perching knife of present two dump rams controls, two lift cylinder synchronous workings realize the lifting of perching knives, realize the pitching function of cutter head during the simultaneous retractable of dump ram, not the tilt function of realization perching knife during simultaneous retractable.Hood, crawler belt do not produce interferences, collision when how to guarantee that perching knife carries out tilting action and before the car body, need to have become the problem of solutions.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of bulldozer perching knife inclination limit control system is provided, hood, crawler belt do not produce the problem of interferences, collision when solving bulldozer perching knife and carry out tilting action and before the car body, make the more complicated and wide operating mode of bulldozer adaptation.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that the problem of the above-mentioned proposition of solution adopts is:
A kind of bulldozer perching knife inclination limit control system, comprise angular transducer 1, controller 2, inclination electromagnetic valve 3, dump ram 4 and perching knife working handle 5, perching knife working handle 5 is connected with controller by the connection of CAN bus, angular transducer 1 is connected with the input interface of controller 2, controller 2 output interfaces connect inclination electromagnetic valve 3, and inclination electromagnetic valve 3 connects dump ram 4.
Described controller 2 comprises:
Receiving element 201 is used for receiving the tilting action signal from the electric control handle of bulldozer;
The first acquiring unit 202 is used for obtaining the tilt current angle of inclination value of oil cylinder of bulldozer;
Comparing unit 203 is used for more current bulldozer tilt the angle of inclination value of oil cylinder and the demarcation value of controller initializing set;
Control module 204, when the comparative result of comparing unit 203 is that current bulldozer tilts the angle of inclination value of oil cylinder more than or equal to the demarcation value of controller initializing set, control inclination electromagnetic valve stops to export tilting action.
Operating principle of the present utility model: the angular transducer axis of rotation is connected with left and right sides yoke by mechanical linkage, be installed on the front hood both sides of car body, relative rotation for detection of the both sides yoke, the yoke corner of angular transducer collection inputs in the car body controller, vehicle operating is first, need to simply demarcate maximum inclination, when human pilot operation perching knife working handle triggers the perching knife tilt signals, the action of inclination electromagnetic valve, driving the both sides dump ram tilts, at this moment, left and right sides angle working sensor detects left and right sides yoke rotational angle theta constantly LAnd θ RWhen perching knife reaches maximum angle of inclination and does not just in time interfere with front hood, crawler belt, to this constantly the difference θ that carries out behind the additive operation of the collection value of left and right corner degree sensor in controller, demarcate, allowing controller give tacit consent to this anglec of rotation constantly is the threshold limit value that tilting action is finished, in case when reaching threshold limit value, controller output control inclination electromagnetic valve stops action, and dump ram no longer moves, thereby can effectively limit tilting action.In case after controller is demarcated and to be finished, calibration value deposited in the controller corresponding registers get final product.During next operation, the angle of inclination difference that angular transducer collects and first calibration value θ compare, when the angle of inclination when demarcating threshold value, the inclination electromagnetic valve is carried out tilting action, in case the angular signal that detects reaches when demarcating threshold value, controller namely stop to tilt electromagnetic valve output can be brought into play the tilt function of perching knife so to greatest extent, makes perching knife satisfy more applying working condition.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is simple in structure, gather the angle of inclination value by angular transducer, gather accurately accurate data and carry out intellectual analysis and judgement by controller, can limit the perching knife tilt quantity more accurately, ensure job safety, make bulldozer adapt to more complicated and wide operating mode.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the internal module schematic diagram of Fig. 1 middle controller;
Wherein, 1-angular transducer, 2-controller, 3-inclination electromagnetic valve, 4-dump ram, 5-perching knife working handle, 201-receiving element, 202-the first acquiring unit, 203-comparing unit, 204-control module.
The specific embodiment
Further specify embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, the described a kind of bulldozer perching knife inclination limit control system of this specific embodiment, comprise angular transducer 1, controller 2, inclination electromagnetic valve 3, dump ram 4 and perching knife working handle 5, perching knife working handle 5 is connected with controller by the connection of CAN bus, angular transducer 1 is connected with the input interface of controller 2, controller 2 output interfaces connect inclination electromagnetic valve 3, and inclination electromagnetic valve 3 connects dump ram 4.
Described controller 2 comprises:
Receiving element 201 is used for receiving the tilting action signal from the electric control handle of bulldozer;
The first acquiring unit 202 is used for obtaining the tilt current angle of inclination value of oil cylinder of bulldozer;
Comparing unit 203 is used for more current bulldozer tilt the angle of inclination value of oil cylinder and the demarcation value of controller initializing set;
Control module 204, when the comparative result of comparing unit 203 is that current bulldozer tilts the angle of inclination value of oil cylinder more than or equal to the demarcation value of controller initializing set, control inclination electromagnetic valve stops to export tilting action.
The operating principle of this specific embodiment: the angular transducer axis of rotation is connected with left and right sides yoke by mechanical linkage, be installed on the front hood both sides of car body, relative rotation for detection of the both sides yoke, the yoke corner of angular transducer collection inputs in the car body controller, vehicle operating is first, need to simply demarcate maximum inclination, when human pilot operation perching knife working handle triggers the perching knife tilt signals, the action of inclination electromagnetic valve, driving the both sides dump ram tilts, at this moment, left and right sides angle working sensor detects left and right sides yoke rotational angle theta constantly LAnd θ RWhen perching knife reaches maximum angle of inclination and does not just in time interfere with front hood, crawler belt, to this constantly the difference θ that carries out behind the additive operation of the collection value of left and right corner degree sensor in controller, demarcate, allowing controller give tacit consent to this anglec of rotation constantly is the threshold limit value that tilting action is finished, in case when reaching threshold limit value, controller output control inclination electromagnetic valve stops action, and dump ram no longer moves, thereby can effectively limit tilting action.In case after controller is demarcated and to be finished, calibration value deposited in the controller corresponding registers get final product.During next operation, the angle of inclination difference that angular transducer collects and first calibration value θ compare, when the angle of inclination when demarcating threshold value, the inclination electromagnetic valve is carried out tilting action, in case the angular signal that detects reaches when demarcating threshold value, controller namely stop to tilt electromagnetic valve output can be brought into play the tilt function of perching knife so to greatest extent, makes perching knife satisfy more applying working condition.
The beneficial effect of this specific embodiment is: the utility model is simple in structure, gather the angle of inclination value by angular transducer, gather accurately accurate data and carry out intellectual analysis and judgement by controller, can limit the perching knife tilt quantity more accurately, ensure job safety, make bulldozer adapt to more complicated and wide operating mode.
Below be that relational language is explained:
Angular transducer: a kind of cake formula is measured the sensor of the anglec of rotation, drives central axis by linkage and rotates, and the value of different rotational angle outputs is different, and this mechanism can be with the certain analog value of corner value transform output.Certainty of measurement can reach 0.001 °.
Two tilting actions: bulldozer perching knife is different with the yoke corner by the oil cylinder stroke of both sides dump rams output, realizes that perching knife with certain amplitude to the left or the right side inclination, can make bulldozer finish the dozing of how complicated kind like this.

Claims (2)

1. bulldozer perching knife inclination limit control system, it is characterized in that: comprise angular transducer (1), controller (2), inclination electromagnetic valve (3), dump ram (4) and perching knife working handle (5), perching knife working handle (5) is connected 2 with controller) connect by the CAN bus, angular transducer (1) is connected with the input interface of controller (2), controller (2) output interface connects inclination electromagnetic valve (3), and inclination electromagnetic valve (3) connects dump ram (4).
2. a kind of bulldozer perching knife inclination limit control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described controller (2) comprising:
Receiving element (201) is used for receiving the tilting action signal from the electric control handle of bulldozer;
The first acquiring unit (202) is used for obtaining the tilt current angle of inclination value of oil cylinder of bulldozer;
Comparing unit (203) is used for more current bulldozer tilt the angle of inclination value of oil cylinder and the demarcation value of controller initializing set;
Control module (204), when the comparative result of comparing unit (203) is that current bulldozer tilts the angle of inclination value of oil cylinder more than or equal to the demarcation value of controller initializing set, control inclination electromagnetic valve stops to export tilting action.
CN 201220283421 2012-06-16 2012-06-16 Bulldozer shovel tilt limit control system Expired - Fee Related CN202787345U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220283421 CN202787345U (en) 2012-06-16 2012-06-16 Bulldozer shovel tilt limit control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220283421 CN202787345U (en) 2012-06-16 2012-06-16 Bulldozer shovel tilt limit control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202787345U true CN202787345U (en) 2013-03-13

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CN 201220283421 Expired - Fee Related CN202787345U (en) 2012-06-16 2012-06-16 Bulldozer shovel tilt limit control system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105378186A (en) * 2014-06-02 2016-03-02 株式会社小松制作所 Construction machinery control system, construction machinery, and construction machinery control method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105378186A (en) * 2014-06-02 2016-03-02 株式会社小松制作所 Construction machinery control system, construction machinery, and construction machinery control method
CN105378186B (en) * 2014-06-02 2017-02-22 株式会社小松制作所 Construction machinery control system, construction machinery, and construction machinery control method
US9677251B2 (en) 2014-06-02 2017-06-13 Komatsu Ltd. Construction machine control system, construction machine, and method of controlling construction machine
US10006189B2 (en) 2014-06-02 2018-06-26 Komatsu Ltd. Construction machine control system, construction machine, and method of controlling construction machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130313

Termination date: 20210616

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee