CN202782507U - Front axle structure of automobile - Google Patents

Front axle structure of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202782507U
CN202782507U CN201220490201.0U CN201220490201U CN202782507U CN 202782507 U CN202782507 U CN 202782507U CN 201220490201 U CN201220490201 U CN 201220490201U CN 202782507 U CN202782507 U CN 202782507U
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China
Prior art keywords
steering
oil cylinder
front axle
axle structure
automobile
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201220490201.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛军
周晋雯
姚德民
翁兵兵
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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Priority to CN201220490201.0U priority Critical patent/CN202782507U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202782507U publication Critical patent/CN202782507U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a front axle structure of an automobile. The front axle structure of the automobile comprises a through beam and a steering oil cylinder installation support frame is arranged in rear of the through beam. The steering oil cylinder installation support frame is additionally arranged on the through beam so that the steering oil cylinder is stably fixed on the through beam so as to improve rigidity and steering sensitivity of a steering system. The steering oil cylinder installation beam is arranged in rear of the through beam so that part of the parts of the steering system is correspondingly moved backwards by a distance and a space is not jammed in the front of a frame. Parts in the front of the frame can be favorably arranged in a reasonable mode, and wide gaps are reserved among the parts so that the requirement for precision in machining parts is lowered. The front axle structure of the automobile is simple in structure, convenient to install and provides a suitable fixation position for the steering oil cylinder and at the same time, effectively solves the problem of a narrow installation space in the front of a frame of a traditional front axle structure.

Description

一种汽车前桥结构A car front axle structure

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及车身部件,具体地指一种汽车前桥结构。The utility model relates to body parts, in particular to an automobile front axle structure.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,汽车常用的转向系统是通过转向垂臂连接转向直拉杆,转向直拉杆再与转向前桥节臂相连的方式来实现转向功能的,但是这种转向系统有一道中间传动环节,转向垂臂的加工及安装要求精度高,且增大了转向传动阻力,使得整车在转向时出现转向沉重、回正不好的现象;另外因转向器、转向垂臂、转向直拉杆及减振器等部件均布置在车架前部同侧面,造成该位置布置空间相对狭小,各部件之间间隙小,对零部件的加工精度要求高,当轮胎方向打死时,轮胎与直拉杆距离过近,易出现干涉现象,因此,应需要设计出了一种取消转向垂臂与转向直拉杆后利用转向油缸实现转向功能的转向系统,但不同的转向系统需配备相应的前桥,避免零部件间的相互干扰以提高汽车转向系统的灵活性,最终确保车辆行驶的安全性,因此设计出一种合适的前桥结构便成了亟待解决的问题。At present, the steering system commonly used in automobiles realizes the steering function by connecting the steering drop arm to the steering straight rod, and the steering straight rod is connected to the joint arm of the steering front axle to realize the steering function. However, this steering system has an intermediate transmission link, and the steering drop arm The processing and installation requirements of high precision, and increase the steering transmission resistance, so that the whole vehicle turns heavy when turning, and the phenomenon of poor alignment; The components are all arranged on the same side of the front of the frame, resulting in a relatively narrow space for this location, small gaps between the components, and high requirements for the machining accuracy of the components. Interference is prone to occur. Therefore, it is necessary to design a steering system that uses the steering cylinder to realize the steering function after canceling the steering pendant arm and the steering straight rod. However, different steering systems must be equipped with corresponding front axles to avoid interference between parts. Mutual interference to improve the flexibility of the steering system of the car, and finally ensure the safety of the vehicle, so designing a suitable front axle structure has become an urgent problem to be solved.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种新的汽车前桥结构,使其方便转向油缸的安装固定,进而提高转向系统的灵敏性及其布置的合理性。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new automobile front axle structure, which facilitates the installation and fixation of the steering oil cylinder, thereby improving the sensitivity of the steering system and the rationality of its arrangement.

本实用新型采用的方案是:一种汽车前桥结构,它包括贯通梁,所述贯通梁的后部设有转向油缸安装支架。The solution adopted by the utility model is: a car front axle structure, which includes a through-beam, and the rear part of the through-beam is provided with a steering oil cylinder mounting bracket.

传统的前桥贯通梁为普通工字型结构,当汽车转向系统采用转向油缸形式时,转向油缸未能得到妥善安置,本实用新型在贯通梁上增设转向油缸安装支架,使得转向油缸稳妥地固定在贯通梁上,从而提高了转向系统的刚度与转向灵敏性;转向油缸安装支架设置在贯通梁后部,使得转向系统的部分零部件相应往后挪了一段距离,从而使得车架前部不至于太拥挤,有利于车架前部零部件的合理布置,为各部件间留出较大间隙,从而降低了对零部件加工精度的要求;本实用新型结构简单、安装方便,为转向油缸提供了合适的固定位置,同时也有效解决了采用传统前桥结构时车架前部安装空间狭小的问题。The traditional through-beam of the front axle is an ordinary I-shaped structure. When the steering system of the automobile adopts the form of the steering cylinder, the steering cylinder cannot be properly installed. On the through-beam, the stiffness and steering sensitivity of the steering system are improved; the steering cylinder mounting bracket is set at the rear of the through-beam, so that some parts of the steering system are moved back for a certain distance, so that the front of the frame does not As for being too crowded, it is conducive to the reasonable arrangement of the front parts of the frame, leaving a large gap between the parts, thereby reducing the requirements for the processing accuracy of the parts; the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to install. It not only ensures a suitable fixing position, but also effectively solves the problem of narrow installation space at the front of the frame when the traditional front axle structure is adopted.

优选地,所述转向油缸安装支架为一平面托板,托板的后沿固定在贯通梁的后部侧壁上,托板上开有通孔。转向油缸的尾部置于托板上,在通孔处用连接件将转向油缸尾部与托板连接起来,实现固定。Preferably, the steering cylinder mounting bracket is a flat support plate, the rear edge of the support plate is fixed on the rear side wall of the through beam, and a through hole is opened on the support plate. The tail of the steering oil cylinder is placed on the supporting plate, and the tail of the steering oil cylinder is connected with the supporting plate with a connecting piece at the through hole to realize fixing.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型的工作状态图。Fig. 3 is a working state diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明,便于更清楚地了解本实用新型,但它们不对本实用新型构成限定。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so as to understand the utility model more clearly, but they do not limit the utility model.

如图1,图2所示,本实用新型包括工字型的贯通梁1,在贯通梁1的后部设有转向油缸安装支架2,该转向油缸安装支架2为一平面方形托板,托板的后沿焊接在贯通梁1的后部居中位置的侧壁上,托板上开有圆形通孔。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model includes an I-shaped through-beam 1, and a steering oil cylinder mounting bracket 2 is arranged at the rear of the through-beam 1, and the steering oil cylinder mounting bracket 2 is a plane square supporting plate, which supports The rear edge of the plate is welded on the side wall at the center position of the rear part of the through-beam 1, and a circular through hole is opened on the supporting plate.

如图3,本实用新型的工作过程如下:汽车转向系统的转向油缸4的尾部通过螺栓安装在转向油缸安装支架2上,转向油缸4的头部与转向节臂3连接,转向油缸4的头部的活塞杆5伸缩时,转向节臂3相应摆动,带动轮胎转动,而本实用新型则起固定转向油缸4尾部的作用。As shown in Figure 3, the working process of the present utility model is as follows: the afterbody of the steering oil cylinder 4 of the automobile steering system is installed on the steering oil cylinder mounting bracket 2 by bolts, the head of the steering oil cylinder 4 is connected with the steering knuckle arm 3, and the head of the steering oil cylinder 4 When the piston rod 5 at the top stretches, the steering knuckle arm 3 swings accordingly to drive the tire to rotate, and the utility model then plays the role of fixing the steering cylinder 4 afterbody.

Claims (2)

1. automobile front axle structure, it comprises through beam (1), it is characterized in that: the rear portion of described through beam (1) is provided with steering cylinder mounting bracket (2).
2. automobile front axle structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steering cylinder mounting bracket (2) is a planar support plate, the rear edge of supporting plate is fixed on the rear sidewall of through beam (1), has through hole on the supporting plate.
CN201220490201.0U 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 Front axle structure of automobile Expired - Lifetime CN202782507U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220490201.0U CN202782507U (en) 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 Front axle structure of automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220490201.0U CN202782507U (en) 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 Front axle structure of automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202782507U true CN202782507U (en) 2013-03-13

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ID=47809831

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201220490201.0U Expired - Lifetime CN202782507U (en) 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 Front axle structure of automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202782507U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104723793A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-06-24 台州吉利润达车桥制造有限公司 Electromobile front axle assembly and machining method thereof
CN104960572A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-07 武汉理工大学 Commercial vehicle with four-wheel steering function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104723793A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-06-24 台州吉利润达车桥制造有限公司 Electromobile front axle assembly and machining method thereof
CN104960572A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-07 武汉理工大学 Commercial vehicle with four-wheel steering function

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Granted publication date: 20130313