The integrated optical cable monitoring device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fiber optic cable monitor device, particularly a kind of integrated optical cable monitoring device that is applicable to the unmanned machine room fiber optic cable monitor.
Background technology
(FTTH) construction project is the important component part of State Grid Corporation of China's intelligent grid to power optical fiber to the family, in the low pressure communication access net, to adopt optical fiber composite low-voltage cable (OPLC), with optical fiber with the low-voltage power wire routing, be implemented to table to the family, cooperate EPON (PON) technology, build power optical fiber communication private network, cover each power consumer, the collection of carrying power information, intelligent power two-way interactive and business such as " integration of three networks ".After building up, resident family will realize the mutual fusion of power network and the Internet, telecommunications network, broadcasting and television network, realize the Joint construction and sharing of network infrastructure, significantly reduce " integration of three networks " implementation cost, improve the comprehensive operation efficient of network.
Along with the continuous propelling that intelligent grid is built, the scale that Fiber to the home disposes will constantly enlarge, and the quantity of online optical cable sharply increases, and under the environment of extensive, multi-user unit, how safeguard that these optical cables also are problems in the urgent need to address.Simultaneously, the electric power optical cable of present stage is built on stilts many, and unexpected human failure is many, and all is the significant trouble of whole piece interruption of optical cables; Urban construction is more frequent, also is the key factor of initiating failure to the cable and optical cable pipeline damage; The properties of optical fiber cable decline problem that optical cable self life-span causes is existing to be manifested, and will bring great loss in case fiber optic cable breaks down, and this just requires the optical cable guarantee that higher standard should be arranged.
Because prior art also rests on the stage of personal monitoring and processing to the management of cable and optical cable, intelligent not, can not predict, analyze, can not accurately locate the trouble location of cable and optical cable again performance, the damage of optical cable, in case line fault occurs, just need to spend a large amount of human and material resources to go to inquire about reason on the way, the trouble-shooting point, very loaded down with trivial details, also need a large amount of time, even without line fault occurring, still have many potential problems to find.
Therefore, need especially a kind of integrated optical cable monitoring device, to solve the above-mentioned existing problem that exists.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of integrated optical cable monitoring device, for the deficiencies in the prior art, complete compatibility also has optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) and monitoring station equipment characteristic, be applicable to unmanned machine room light prison optical cable intellectual monitoring, and can finish optical cable test, data acquisition, fault location, interpretation of result and data upload, has good compatibility, stronger antijamming capability, the convenient installation.
The technical problem that the utility model solves can realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of integrated optical cable monitoring device, it is characterized in that, it comprises a device framework, be provided with a control unit, an optical time domain reflection unit and a power subsystem in the described device framework, described control unit and described optical time domain reflection unit are connected to each other, described power subsystem and described control unit are connected to each other, and also are connected with switch on the described control unit.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described optical time domain reflection is connected with an optical fiber interface on the unit.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, be connected with a RJ45 interface on the described control unit.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, be connected with a bus interface on the described control unit.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, be connected with some serial ports slots on the described control unit.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, be connected with a power interface on the described power subsystem.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, be connected to each other by data wire between described control unit and the described optical time domain reflection unit.
Integrated optical cable monitoring device of the present utility model, compared with prior art, complete compatibility also has optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) and monitoring station equipment characteristic, be applicable to unmanned machine room optical cable intellectual monitoring, and the self check of energy finishing equipment, optical cable is tested constantly, data acquisition, fault location, interpretation of result, data upload is analyzed and is in time processed fault, ensure the stable of optical routing, be adapted to no worker monitor Automatic Control monitoring of environmental; Have good compatibility, than strong anti-interference ability, the convenient installation realized the purpose of this utility model.
Characteristics of the present utility model can be consulted the detailed description of the graphic and following better execution mode of this case and be obtained to be well understood to.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of integrated optical cable monitoring device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of industrial computer interface position of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of integrated optical cable monitoring device of the present utility model.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, integrated optical cable monitoring device of the present utility model, it comprises a device framework 100, be provided with a control unit 110, an optical time domain reflection unit 120 and a power subsystem 130 in the described device framework 100, described control unit 110 is connected to each other with described optical time domain reflection unit 120, described power subsystem 130 is connected to each other with described control unit 110, also is connected with switch 140 on the described control unit 110.
Optical time domain reflection unit 120 is connected on the pci card plate 111 of control unit 110 by data wire.1814 mainboards, 112 connecting valves 140 of control unit 110 are controlled the startup of control unit 110 and are closed by switch 140.The bus card 113 of control unit 110 is inserted in that four serial ports (RS-232, RS-422/485) by the bus interface 115 on the bus interface communicate and control modules such as optical switch, luminous power, light sources on the ASI draw-in groove 114.The 48V power supply connects power subsystem 130 and by power panel 116 other each modules is powered.
Roll-call test, routine test and the fault test of described optical time domain reflection unit 120, data analysis etc. are controlled by pci card plate 111.
Described bus card 113 is to control the current equipment that optical switch, luminous power, light source module carry out self check by the Comtest software in the monitoring device by four serial ports (RS-232, RS-422/485) line.
Described bus interface 115 is connected to the parameter configuration that realizes monitoring device in the monitoring device, data acquisition, Real-Time Monitoring, the functions such as fault location alarming processing by four serial ports (RS-232, RS-422/485) line with optical switch, luminous power, light source module.
As shown in Figure 2, described 1814 mainboards 112 are supported serial, the Pentium D Pentium4CPU of Intel Core2E4xxx, the E2xxx of LGA775 encapsulation and E5xxx.Adopt Intel945GC+ICH7(-R) chipset, 533/800MHz Front Side Bus, system storage have two 240-Pin DDR2 memory bars, contain an ATA33/66/100IDE interface and four USB2.0 standard interfaces.
Described mainboard can be used to connecting mass storage device with four SATA interfaces, mainboard is integrated one or two 10/100/1000Mbps ethernet controller, simultaneously network enabled arousal function.Provide one group of com port expansion connection, a parallel ports expansion connection, a standard P S/2 keyboard and mouse Interface Expanding to connect and digital I/O (4 tunnel input 4 tunnel outputs).To operating voltage, CPU and system chassis temperature detection surpass the set point alarm in temperature.
In the utility model, be connected with an optical fiber interface 121 on the described optical time domain reflection unit 120, control to monitor optical router by optical switch.
In the utility model, be connected with a RJ45 interface 117 on the described control unit, mutually communicate to connect by router and monitoring terminal, server.
In the utility model, be connected with a bus interface 115 on the described control unit.
In the utility model, be connected with some serial ports slots on the described control unit.
In the utility model, be connected with a power interface 131 on the described power subsystem.
As shown in Figure 3, described monitoring device is connected to by router and consists of a local area network (LAN) on server and the terminal.Bus card 113 is connected to monitoring means by the RS-422 line to carry out the transmission of information and monitoring means is operated control.The com port of optical switch is linked by a jumping fiber in optical time domain reflection unit 120, controls which road optical routing of monitoring.
When operating terminal issues a roll-call test, just be connected in the database of server by router, database carries out analyzing and processing to information and the result is issued on the DP that is responsible for communication, the data message that DP sends according to server is handed down to control unit 110 with instruction, control unit 110 is received information it is analyzed, the information of the test of calling the roll is fed back to optical time domain reflection unit 120, controlling which road optical routing of monitoring by optical time domain reflection unit 120 reaches this optical routing test, after test is finished with object information optical time domain reflection unit 120(PrjOTDR) show on the window, and this information exchange is crossed DP upload the preservation that FTP does information, process by DP uploading data storehouse and again the result is issued operating terminal and show object information in terminal.
When the monitoring optical routing breaks down, control unit 110 automatic its active monitoring modules are carried out malfunction monitoring to this route, monitor repeatedly control unit 110 to its analysis, determine that this route has fault this information exchange will be crossed DP and feeds back on the terminal platform on uploading onto the server again, if rear platform was not taked any measure in 5 minutes, inform the monitoring personnel with regard to photos and sending messages.
The mode that integrated optical cable monitoring device of the present utility model adopts optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) to combine with industrial computer can make things convenient for industrial computer and the compatible upgrading that can be beneficial to again system of optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR), has simultaneously strong anti-interference ability, the convenient installation.
The monitoring station limited space, and the place is far also inclined to one side, integrated optical cable monitoring device of the present utility model adopts the remote monitoring intelligence system automatically to control, when lightguide cable link breaks down, can in time find fault, analysis of failure and fault is accurately located, automatically enter handling procedure, last loss thereby shorten obstacle, reduce the monitor staff, improving network operation fail safe and economic benefit, realize the intelligent management of fiber cable network resource and data, is New Generation of Intelligent fiber-optic monitoring equipment.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope, and the claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.