CN202749392U - Photovoltaic terminal box having diode by-pass module on box cover - Google Patents

Photovoltaic terminal box having diode by-pass module on box cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202749392U
CN202749392U CN2012202001749U CN201220200174U CN202749392U CN 202749392 U CN202749392 U CN 202749392U CN 2012202001749 U CN2012202001749 U CN 2012202001749U CN 201220200174 U CN201220200174 U CN 201220200174U CN 202749392 U CN202749392 U CN 202749392U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bypass diode
diode module
lid
box body
photovoltaic junction
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012202001749U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵颜华
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Wuxi Akcome Solar Electronic Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012202001749U priority Critical patent/CN202749392U/en
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Publication of CN202749392U publication Critical patent/CN202749392U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic terminal box having a diode by-pass module on a box cover of the photovoltaic terminal. The photovoltaic terminal box is arranged on the back of a solar panel and comprises a box body and a box cover buckled on the box body and used for protecting components inside the box body; and a heat dissipation device is arranged on the box cover and used for the heat dissipation of the diode by-pass module. According to the utility model, the photovoltaic terminal box is disposed in natural environment, and the heat generated by the operation of the diode by-pass module can be timely dissipated to the natural environment by the heat dissipation box cover, thereby effectively reducing the danger that when a by-pass diode is arranged inside the box body, the heat generated in operation can not dissipated and the box body is melted and burnt by the accumulated heat in the prior art.

Description

The photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on a kind of lid
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of terminal box, relates in particular to the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on a kind of lid.
Background technology
In solar photovoltaic generation system, photovoltaic junction box can realize that solar energy power generating crystal silicon plate lead-in wire is connected connection with external lead wire.Do not generate electricity or can play a protective role to whole circuit during certain battery strings fault of assembly for fear of the assembly crested; guarantee that other batteries can work; photovoltaic junction box inside is equipped with bypass diode; under the circuit turn-on state; diode can generate heat; therefore, the connection reliability of the effective heat dissipation of assurance diodes inside terminal box and diode just becomes the key of the photovoltaic junction box quality that has the bypass diode module on the lid.Be provided with bypass diode and metal card connecting terminal in the existing photovoltaic junction box, the metal card connecting terminal, by connecting portion respectively with the terminal pin clamping of diode or weld together, the connected mode of the terminal box of this structure, at first install inconvenience, diode to weld or the clamping metal wiring terminal on be installed to again in the terminal box, increase assembly difficulty; Secondly, in use, because temperature rising solder joint comes off easily, meeting is so that the loose contact of diode and metal terminal, snap fit connects contact resistance can cause the drawbacks such as contact point temperature rising, so that the stability of diode current flow reduces, thereby causes the operational failure of terminal box.
The utility model content
The utility model is installed inconvenience for existing photovoltaic junction box, assembly difficulty is larger, and in use, because temperature rising solder joint comes off easily, meeting is so that the loose contact of diode and metal terminal, so that the stability of diode current flow reduces, thereby cause the deficiency of the operational failure of terminal box, the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on a kind of lid is provided.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on a kind of lid, the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the described lid is pasted on the solar panels back side, the convergent belt of solar panels is installed on the convergent belt mounting terminal of terminal box, solar panels institute electricity is by the output cable output of terminal box, described photovoltaic junction box comprises box body and the lid that is fastened on the described box body, and said lid is for the protection of the box body internal components;
Described lid is provided with heat abstractor, and described heat abstractor is used for bypass diode is dispelled the heat.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the utility model lid has reduced bypass diode module installing and fixing in box body, contact resistance when reducing the clamping of bypass diode module pin, the thermal accumlation when reducing the work of contact point; And under natural environment, the heat that produces during bypass diode module work can be dispersed in the natural environment by the heat dissipation type lid in time, effectively reduced existing box body bypass diode when built-in, the dissipation of heat that work produces is not gone out, the risk that thermal accumlation causes box body to melt and burn, just can not there be the problem of box body internal temperature rise in the dissipation of heat of simultaneously bypass diode module generation in environment; Reduced the cost of product, increased the stability of product, prolonged the useful life of product, when assembly is installed terminal box, at first be to paste box portion, and then convergent belt is installed, at this moment lid is what to separate with box body, box body is inner because there is not diode, therefore reduced in the terminal box installation process to bypass diode by the risk of electrostatic breakdown.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also be done following improvement.
Further, described heat abstractor is at least two ventilation holes that arrange on radiator or the lid.
Further, be fixed with bypass diode module pin block holder in the described box body, the terminals of described bypass diode module are plugged on the bypass diode module pin block holder, and another side is connected with heat abstractor.
Further, the contact position of described box body and lid is provided with a circle sealing ring, and described lid is by at least two tight locking buttons and box body clamping.
Further, have convergent belt in the described box body, described convergent belt is fixed on the bypass diode module pin block holder convergent belt mounting terminal, and described mounting terminal is connected with bypass diode module pin holder.
Further, the two ends of described box body respectively have an output lead, and described output lead is connected by screw on the convergent belt mounting terminal, and described box body links to each other with connector by output lead.
Further, described lid is that insulating material is made.
Further, described bypass diode module comprises the diode chip for backlight unit of at least two series connection.
Further, described bypass diode module pin block holder is the integral type structure, has a plurality of through holes on this structure, and the quantity of described through hole is corresponding with the quantity of diode (led) module pin.
Further, described bypass diode module pin holder comprises cavity and is connected with described cavity and plugs mouth, the pin of described bypass diode module is by plugging mouth and be arranged in the cavity and being connected with pin holder on the box body terminal, and the quantity of described bypass diode module pin holder is corresponding with the quantity of diode (led) module pin.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that has the photovoltaic junction box of bypass diode module on the utility model specific embodiment 1 described lid;
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 is along the cutaway view of A-A direction;
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 1 is along the cutaway view of B-B direction;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that does not have lid that has the photovoltaic junction box of bypass diode module on the utility model specific embodiment 2 described lids;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the utility model bypass diode module pin block holder the first embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the front view of the utility model bypass diode module pin block holder the first embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the utility model bypass diode module pin holder the second embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of the utility model bypass diode module pin holder the second embodiment;
Fig. 9 is that the utility model bypass diode module is fixed on the structure chart on the radiator;
Figure 10 is the structural representation that has the photovoltaic junction box of bypass diode module on the utility model specific embodiment 2 described lids;
Figure 11 is the structural representation that does not have lid that has the photovoltaic junction box of bypass diode module on the utility model specific embodiment 2 described lids;
Figure 12 is the module diagram that has the photovoltaic junction box of bypass diode module on the utility model specific embodiment 2 described lids.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present utility model and feature are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used for explaining the utility model, is not be used to limiting scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the described lid is arranged at the solar panels back side, described photovoltaic junction box comprises box body and the lid 11 that is fastened on the described box body, be fixed with radiator 21 on the described lid 11, be fixed with bypass diode module 10 below the described radiator 21, be fixed with bypass diode module pin holder 3 in the described box body, the pin of described bypass diode module 10 is plugged on the bypass diode module pin holder 3, and another side is connected with radiator 21.The contact position of described radiator 21 and lid 11 is provided with circle sealing ring or a fluid sealant.Have convergent belt in the described box body, described convergent belt is fixed on the convergent belt mounting terminal 12, and described convergent belt mounting terminal 12 is connected with bypass diode module pin holder 3.The two ends of described box body respectively have an output lead 1, and described output lead 1 is connected on the convergent belt mounting terminal 12 by screw 5, and described box body links to each other with connector by output lead 1.Have the heat radiation projection of a plurality of strips on the described radiator 21, increase area of dissipation.Described bypass diode module 10 comprises the diode chip for backlight unit of at least two series connection.
As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, described bypass diode module pin block holder 6 is the integral type structure, has a plurality of through holes 7 on this structure, and the quantity of described through hole 7 is corresponding with the quantity of diode (led) module pin.
Shown in Fig. 7 and 8, described bypass diode module pin holder 3 comprises cavity 13 and is connected with described cavity 13 and plugs mouthfuls 14, the pin of described bypass diode module is arranged in the cavity 13 and is connected with pin holder on the box body terminal by plugging mouthfuls 14, the bottom of described cavity 13 has a through hole 9, screw mode or the mode of riveted joint of described bypass diode module pin holder 3 by wearing through hole 9 is connected with binding post and is fixed in the box body, and the quantity of described bypass diode module pin holder is corresponding with the quantity of diode (led) module pin.
Be appreciated that the utility model bypass diode module pin holder 3 and inessential structure, also can not have this structure, as shown in Figure 9, bypass diode module 15 directly is fixed on radiator 16 belows, can reduce installation cost, thereby reduces the manufacturing cost of photovoltaic junction box.
As described in Figure 10,11,12, the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the utility model specific embodiment 2 described a kind of lids is arranged at the solar panels back side, described photovoltaic junction box comprises box body and the lid 11 that is fastened on the described box body, and said lid 11 is for the protection of the box body internal components; Described lid 11 is provided with at least two ventilation holes 22, described ventilation hole 22 is used for bypass diode module 10 is dispelled the heat, be fixed with bypass diode module pin holder 3 in the described box body, the pin of described bypass diode module 10 is plugged on the bypass diode module pin holder 3, and the other end is connected with ventilation hole 22.The contact position of described box body and lid 11 is provided with a circle sealing ring.Have convergent belt in the described box body, described convergent belt is fixed on the convergent belt mounting terminal 12, and described convergent belt mounting terminal 12 is connected with bypass diode module pin holder 3.One end of described box body respectively has two output leads 1, and described output lead 1 is connected on the convergent belt mounting terminal 12 by screw 5, and described box body links to each other with connector by output lead 1.Described lid 11 adopts insulating material to make.Described bypass diode module 10 comprises the diode chip for backlight unit of at least two series connection.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to limit the utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the lid, the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the described lid is arranged at the solar panels back side, it is characterized in that described photovoltaic junction box comprises box body and the lid that is fastened on the described box body;
Described lid is provided with heat abstractor, and described heat abstractor is used for bypass diode module is dispelled the heat.
2. the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the lid according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described heat abstractor is at least two ventilation holes that arrange on radiator or the lid.
3. the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the lid according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, be fixed with bypass diode module pin block holder in the described box body, the terminals of described bypass diode module are plugged on the bypass diode module pin block holder.
4. the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the lid according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the contact position of described box body and lid is provided with a circle sealing ring, and described lid is by at least two tight locking buttons and box body clamping.
5. the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the lid according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, has convergent belt in the described box body, described convergent belt is fixed on the bypass diode module pin block holder convergent belt mounting terminal, and described mounting terminal is connected with bypass diode module pin holder.
6. the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the lid according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the two ends of described box body respectively have an output lead, and described output lead is connected by screw on the convergent belt mounting terminal, and described box body links to each other with connector by output lead.
7. the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the lid according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described lid is that insulating material is made.
8. the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the lid according to claim 2 is characterized in that described bypass diode module comprises the diode chip for backlight unit of at least two series connection.
9. according to claim 2 or the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the 5 described lids, it is characterized in that, described bypass diode module pin block holder is the integral type structure, have a plurality of through holes on this structure, the quantity of described through hole is corresponding with the quantity of diode (led) module pin.
10. the photovoltaic junction box that has the bypass diode module on the lid according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described bypass diode module pin holder comprises cavity and is connected with described cavity and plugs mouth, the pin of described bypass diode module is by plugging mouth and be arranged in the cavity and being connected with pin holder on the box body terminal, and the quantity of described bypass diode module pin holder is corresponding with the quantity of diode (led) module pin.
CN2012202001749U 2011-12-06 2012-05-04 Photovoltaic terminal box having diode by-pass module on box cover Expired - Fee Related CN202749392U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202001749U CN202749392U (en) 2011-12-06 2012-05-04 Photovoltaic terminal box having diode by-pass module on box cover

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120502247.5 2011-12-06
CN201120502247 2011-12-06
CN2012202001749U CN202749392U (en) 2011-12-06 2012-05-04 Photovoltaic terminal box having diode by-pass module on box cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202749392U true CN202749392U (en) 2013-02-20

Family

ID=47708751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012202001749U Expired - Fee Related CN202749392U (en) 2011-12-06 2012-05-04 Photovoltaic terminal box having diode by-pass module on box cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202749392U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: WUXI AKCOME SOLAR SCIENCE + TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHAO YANHUA

Effective date: 20130410

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Gao Sen

Inventor before: Zhao Yanhua

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 100102 CHAOYANG, BEIJING TO: 214421 WUXI, JIANGSU PROVINCE

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHAO YANHUA TO: GAO SEN

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130410

Address after: 214421 Jiangsu city in Jiangyin Province town of Hua Industrial Zone Red Miao Qin Feng Park Road No. 1015

Patentee after: Wuxi Akcome Solar Electronic Science & Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100102 Beijing City, Chaoyang District Nanhu District 103 West Park 1 Building 3 Room 502

Patentee before: Zhao Yanhua

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130220

Termination date: 20140504