CN202748024U - Semi-automatic sextant - Google Patents
Semi-automatic sextant Download PDFInfo
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- CN202748024U CN202748024U CN2012201982441U CN201220198244U CN202748024U CN 202748024 U CN202748024 U CN 202748024U CN 2012201982441 U CN2012201982441 U CN 2012201982441U CN 201220198244 U CN201220198244 U CN 201220198244U CN 202748024 U CN202748024 U CN 202748024U
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- sextant
- semi
- automatic
- signal
- rocking handle
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Abstract
The utility model provides a semi-automatic sextant. The semi-automatic sextant comprises a rocking handle, a drum wheel and the like and further comprises an intelligent device, wherein the input end of the intelligent device is connected with the rocking handle and the drum wheel; and the output end of the intelligent device is connected with a display device and a communication interface. The sextant can be used for automatically calculating an included angle of a current measured object in real time while the object is manually aimed and measured, and a measurement result is directly displayed through the electronic display screen and can be also transmitted to other electronic equipment, such as a PC (Personal Computer), through the communication interface so as to be provided for other data operations.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sextant, belongs to the technical field of surveying instrument.
Background technology
Sextant is a kind of optical instrument that is used for measuring the corner dimension that forms between two targets in a distant place and the survey person.Sextant have fixed pan mirror that fan-shaped Wai Xing ﹐ comprises a translucent half reflection of a Xiao Wang Yuan Jing ﹐ namely flexible mirror that links with index of Ping Jing ﹐ be index mirror.The graduated arc of sextant is 1/6 of circumference.The hand-held Liu Fen Yi ﹐ of Shi Yong Shi ﹐ observer rotates index Jing ﹐ makes the measurement thing that occurs simultaneously in the visual field overlap with the measurement thing.Can measure two according to the corner of index mirror and measure the Jia Jiao ﹐ between the thing because therefore its use Qing Bian ﹐, uses more.But because sextant of the prior art in use, all be to check that by the operator scale on the instrument comes reading out data, so automaticity is not high, and the result who reads is not electronic data, can't directly send into computing machine and participate in other related operations.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of semi-automatic sextant, this sextant can manually taken aim at survey thing target simultaneously, automatically, calculate in real time the current thing target angle of surveying, and by the direct display measurement result of electronic display, this result can also be transferred to other electronic equipments (such as PC) by communication interface, for other data operations.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of semi-automatic sextant of the utility model, except the parts (comprising rocking handle, drum etc.) that existing sextant has, also comprise a cover intelligent apparatus, the input end of described intelligent apparatus links to each other with described rocking handle, described drum, and output terminal is connected to display device and communication interface.
Above-mentioned semi-automatic sextant, wherein, described intelligent apparatus comprises first signal collecting unit, secondary signal collecting unit, signal processing unit, the input end of described first, second signal gathering unit links to each other with rotating shaft and the described drum of rocking handle respectively, and first, second signal gathering unit output terminal links to each other with the input end of described signal processing unit;
The first signal collecting unit: the angular displacement information to the rocking handle rotating shaft gathers;
The secondary signal collecting unit: the angular displacement information to drum gathers;
Signal processing unit: angular displacement information processed converting corresponding data to, and these data are sent to display device show, be sent to communication interface and carry out data transmission.
Above-mentioned semi-automatic sextant, wherein, described first, second signal gathering unit is rotary encoder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, owing to be connected to intelligent apparatus on the semi-automatic sextant, by intelligent apparatus the data that show on the sextant are read automatically, avoided the error in operating personnel's operating process, thereby, degree of accuracy and automaticity that the utility model is measured greatly improved; In addition, make the use of sextant convenient; And the utility model is simple in structure.
2, the intelligent apparatus in the utility model comprises first signal collecting unit, secondary signal collecting unit, signal processing unit, gather the angular displacement information of sextant by first, second signal gathering unit, again information is delivered to signal processing unit, the intelligent apparatus of this structure is simple in structure.
3, because described signal processing unit output terminal is connected to communication interface, realized the output of remote signal, used convenient.
4, because first, second signal gathering unit is rotary encoder, can in time safeguard, make things convenient for maintenance of the present utility model, and be convenient for carrying.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is principle schematic of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of semi-automatic sextant of the utility model comprises rocking handle 1, drum 2, intelligent apparatus 3, and wherein, the input end of described intelligent apparatus 3 links to each other with described rocking handle 1, described drum 2 respectively; The output terminal of intelligent apparatus 3 is connected to display device 4; Intelligent apparatus 3 comprises first signal collecting unit 31, secondary signal collecting unit 32, signal processing unit 33, described first, second signal gathering unit 31,32 input end link to each other with rotating shaft and the described drum 2 of rocking handle 1 respectively, and first, second signal gathering unit 31,32 output terminals link to each other with the input end of described signal processing unit 33; Signal processing unit 33 is single-chip microcomputer, is connected in addition working power on the single-chip microcomputer, can be battery, and in the present embodiment, first, second signal gathering unit 31,32 is rotary encoder; First signal collecting unit 31: the angular displacement information to the rocking handle rotating shaft gathers; Secondary signal collecting unit 32: the angular displacement information to drum gathers; Signal processing unit 33: convert the angular displacement information processing to corresponding data.Display device 4 is LED display.
Convenient in order to use, can be connected at the output terminal of signal processing unit 33 communication interface 34, communication interface: realize the remote transmission of data, with related data transmission to PC 5.Communication interface 34 is serial ports, because described signal processing unit output terminal is connected to communication interface, has realized the output of remote signal, uses convenient.
Here description of the invention and application is illustrative, is not to want that therefore, the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of present embodiment with scope restriction of the present invention in the above-described embodiments, and the technical scheme that any employing equivalence replacement obtains is all in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a semi-automatic sextant comprises rocking handle, drum, it is characterized in that, also comprises intelligent apparatus, and the input end of described intelligent apparatus links to each other with described rocking handle, described drum respectively; Output terminal is connected to display device and communication interface.
2. semi-automatic sextant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described intelligent apparatus comprises first signal collecting unit, secondary signal collecting unit, signal processing unit, the input end of described first, second signal gathering unit links to each other with rotating shaft and the described drum of rocking handle respectively, and first, second signal gathering unit output terminal links to each other with the input end of described signal processing unit;
The first signal collecting unit: the angular displacement information to the rocking handle rotating shaft gathers;
The secondary signal collecting unit: the angular displacement information to drum gathers;
Signal processing unit: convert the angular displacement information processing to corresponding data.
3. semi-automatic sextant as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described signal processing unit output terminal links to each other with described communication interface;
Communication interface: data are transported to calculation element.
4. semi-automatic sextant as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described first, second signal gathering unit is rotary encoder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012201982441U CN202748024U (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2012-05-04 | Semi-automatic sextant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012201982441U CN202748024U (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2012-05-04 | Semi-automatic sextant |
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CN202748024U true CN202748024U (en) | 2013-02-20 |
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CN2012201982441U Expired - Lifetime CN202748024U (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2012-05-04 | Semi-automatic sextant |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103499333A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-08 | 张广海 | Digital sextant |
CN103745622A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-04-23 | 中国人民解放军海军大连舰艇学院 | Sextant astrogeodesy simulator |
CN106017405A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-10-12 | 四川汉星航通科技有限公司 | Self-reference sextant |
CN111489606A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-04 | 四川汉星航通科技有限公司 | Observation state synchronous multiplex display sextant |
FR3132142A1 (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2023-07-28 | Star Nav | ELECTRONIC ASTRAL DAY AND NIGHT SEXTANT WITH INERTIAL PLATFORM |
-
2012
- 2012-05-04 CN CN2012201982441U patent/CN202748024U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103499333A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-08 | 张广海 | Digital sextant |
CN103499333B (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2015-06-03 | 张广海 | Digital sextant |
CN103745622A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-04-23 | 中国人民解放军海军大连舰艇学院 | Sextant astrogeodesy simulator |
CN103745622B (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2017-01-11 | 中国人民解放军海军大连舰艇学院 | Sextant astrogeodesy simulator |
CN106017405A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-10-12 | 四川汉星航通科技有限公司 | Self-reference sextant |
CN106017405B (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2019-02-19 | 四川汉星航通科技有限公司 | One kind is from benchmark sextant |
CN111489606A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-04 | 四川汉星航通科技有限公司 | Observation state synchronous multiplex display sextant |
FR3132142A1 (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2023-07-28 | Star Nav | ELECTRONIC ASTRAL DAY AND NIGHT SEXTANT WITH INERTIAL PLATFORM |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130220 |