CN202747642U - Water heater with automatic solar-electric energy conversion function - Google Patents
Water heater with automatic solar-electric energy conversion function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202747642U CN202747642U CN 201220428329 CN201220428329U CN202747642U CN 202747642 U CN202747642 U CN 202747642U CN 201220428329 CN201220428329 CN 201220428329 CN 201220428329 U CN201220428329 U CN 201220428329U CN 202747642 U CN202747642 U CN 202747642U
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- water
- solar
- storage tank
- control panel
- electric
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water heater with an automatic solar-electric energy conversion function, and belongs to the technical field of water heaters. The water heater comprises a solar water heater, an electric water heater and a water storage tank, wherein a water outlet of the solar water heater and a water outlet of the electric water heater are connected with a water inlet of the water storage tank; the water storage tank is internally provided with a buoyancy water level sensor and a constant temperature control probe and electrically connected with a control panel of the electric water heater; a water outlet of the water storage tank is connected with a water inlet of the electric water heater by a circulating solenoid valve; the circulating solenoid valve is electrically connected with the control panel of the electric water heater; the water outlet of the water storage tank is sequentially connected with a flow sensor, a booster pump and a water saving system; the booster pump is sequentially and electrically connected with a delayer and a control panel; the flow sensor is electrically connected with the control panel; an electro connecting pressure gauge and a pressure release valve are arranged at the top of the water storage tank and electrically connected with the control panel; and a safety valve is arranged at the top of the water storage tank. The water heater is simple in structure, convenient to use, low in cost, electricity-saving, water-saving, safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water heater, and especially solar energy and EWH belong to technical field of water heaters.
Background technology
At present, solar water heater is subject to the restriction in season and area, can not satisfy the requirement of using at any time hot water, its moisture storage capacity is few in addition, can not satisfy use amount when water consumption is large, and when water or water consumption are not less, after heat energy reached boiling point, hot water can only directly discharge, and caused the waste of water; Perhaps when water not, manually close the water source valve.Also have and use electric energy as the solar water heater of stand-by power source, it adopts the electric heating tube heating, and shortcoming is that rate of heat exchange is low, and heat-generating pipe easily electric leakage and personal injury accident occurs when burning out.
The utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of solar energy-electric energy automatic transition heat hydrophone.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the automatic transition heat hydrophone of solar energy-electric energy comprises solar water heater, electric heater and storage tank; Solar water heater delivery port, electric heater delivery port are connected with the storage tank water inlet; Be provided with floating water level sensor, constant temperature temperature probe in the storage tank, itself and electric heater control panel electrically connect; The storage tank delivery port is connected with the electric water heater inlet mouth through circulating electromagnetic valve; Circulating electromagnetic valve and electric heater control panel electrically connect; The storage tank delivery port successively connection traffic sensor, booster pump to water-saving system; Booster pump electrically connects with delayer, control panel successively, and flow sensor and control panel electrically connect; The storage tank top is provided with electro connecting pressure gauge and relief valve, electrically connects with control panel; The storage tank top is provided with safety valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, and are simple in structure, easy to use, with low cost, and energy-saving and water-saving is safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model general structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is electromagnetic induction heat exchanger 38 structural representations among Fig. 1.
Parts and numbering among the figure:
The 1-storage tank, 2-solar water heater, 3-electric heater, 4-solar water heater inlet mouth, 5-electric water heater inlet mouth, 6-solar water heater delivery port, 7-electric heater delivery port, 8-storage tank water inlet, 9-storage tank delivery port, 10-electro connecting pressure gauge, 11-relief valve, 12-safety valve, 13-floating water level sensor, 14-level sensor, 15-water level display, 16-constant temperature temperature probe, 17-storage of solar energy space, 18-electric heater storage area, 19-inspection socket, 20-circulating electromagnetic valve, 21-flow sensor, 22-control panel, 23-booster pump, 24-delayer, 25-combination tap, 26-four-way check-valves, 27-cooling water inlet, 28-non-return valve, 29-solar panel, 30-solar storage battery, 31-solar water heater control panel, 32-solar water heater temperature control probe, 33-solar water heater safety valve, 34-solar water heater normally close valve, 35-solar water heater inspection socket, 36-manually service valves, 37-solar water heater non-return valve, 38-electromagnetic induction heat exchanger, 39-electric heater flow sensor, 40-water proportioning valve, 41-electric heater booster pump, 42-electric heater delayer, 43-electric heater control panel, 44-electric heater holding wire, 45-power panel, 46-electric water heater inlet temperature probe, 47-electric heater water outlet temperature probe, 48-holding wire, 49-electric heater non-return valve, 50-water-saving system, 51-solar energy heat exchanger, 52-electromagnetic induction higher temperature line, 53-metal bar, 54-straight nail.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Referring to Fig. 1-, the automatic transition heat hydrophone of solar energy-electric energy comprises solar water heater 2, electric heater 3 and storage tank 1; Solar water heater delivery port 6, electric heater delivery port 7 are connected with storage tank water inlet 8; Be provided with floating water level sensor 13, constant temperature temperature probe 16 in the storage tank 1, itself and electric heater control panel 43 electrically connect; Storage tank delivery port 9 is connected with electric water heater inlet mouth 5 through circulating electromagnetic valve 20; Circulating electromagnetic valve 20 electrically connects with electric heater control panel 43; Storage tank delivery port 9 successively connection traffic sensor 21, booster pump 23 arrives water-saving system 50; Booster pump 23 electrically connects with delayer 24, control panel 22 successively, and flow sensor 21 electrically connects with control panel; Storage tank 1 top is provided with electro connecting pressure gauge 10 and relief valve 11, electrically connects with control panel 22; Storage tank 1 top is provided with safety valve 12.
Be provided with level sensor 14 in the storage tank 1, it connects with water level display 15.The convenient water level of observing.
Water-saving system 50 is comprised of non-return valve 28, four-way check-valves 26, and booster pump 23 outlets are connected with combination tap 25, cooling water inlet 27 through non-return valve 28, four-way check-valves 26.Reach the purpose of water saving.
Solar water heater 2 comprises solar energy heat exchanger 51, solar panel 29, solar storage battery 30; Solar storage battery 30 electrically connects with solar water heater control panel 31; Solar energy heat exchanger 51 is provided with solar water heater temperature control probe 32, and itself and solar water heater control panel 31 electrically connect.
Electric heater 3 comprises electric heater flow sensor 39, water proportioning valve 40, electric heater booster pump 41, the electromagnetic induction heat exchanger 38 that connects successively; Electric heater booster pump 41 electrically connects with electric heater delayer 42; Electromagnetic induction heat exchanger 38 electrically connects with power panel 45; Electric heater flow sensor 39, water proportioning valve 40, power panel 5 electrically connect with electric heater control panel 43.
Referring to Fig. 2, electromagnetic induction heat exchanger 38 is the cylindrical shape insulator, and electromagnetic induction higher temperature line 52 is twined on its surface; Its built-in metal rod 53 is covered with straight nail 54 on the metal bar 53.Improve rate of heat exchange.
The booster pump 23 rear connection non-return valves 28 of storage tank 1 back are connected with cooling water inlet 27 through four-way check-valves 26; Flow sensor 21 and delayer 24 are by control panel 22 controls.
Relief valve 11 and electro connecting pressure gauge 10 are by control panel 22 controls; Safety valve 12 is by the pressure control in storage of solar energy space 17 in the storage tank 1; Water level display 15 is by level sensor 14 and control panel 22 controls; Floating water level sensor 13 is by electric heater storage area 18 and 43 controls of electric heater control panel, and constant temperature temperature probe 16 and circulating electromagnetic valve 20 are by 43 controls of electric heater control panel.
Electromagnetic induction heat exchanger 38 is by power panel 45 controls; Electric heater booster pump 41 is by 42 controls of electric heater delayer; Water proportioning valve 40 is by electric heater water outlet temperature probe 47 and 43 controls of electric heater control panel; Power panel 45 controls are by 43 controls of electric heater control panel; Electric heater control panel 43 is by electric heater flow sensor 39 and 47 controls of electric heater water outlet temperature probe.
Be connected with solar water heater normally close valve 34 before the solar water heater delivery port 6, by solar water heater control panel 31 and 32 controls of solar water heater temperature control probe; Solar water heater control panel 31 is by solar storage battery 30 controls; Solar storage battery 30 is by solar panel 29 controls; When solar water heater 2 pressure are excessive, act on solar water heater safety valve 33, reach safety, balanced action; When solar water heater 2 water reduce, act on solar water heater inlet mouth 4 automatic water supplements.Control solar water heater normally close valve 34 and open by setting temperature, allow hot water flow to storage tank water inlet 8 and storage of solar energy space 17 is preferentially used from solar water heater delivery port 6, reach energy-conservation purpose.
Solar water heater inlet mouth 4 places are provided with solar water heater non-return valve 37, stop the refluence of water.Be provided with manual service valve 36 before the solar water heater delivery port 6, when solar water heater normally close valve 34 broke down and overhauls, valve was controlled the break-make of current thus.Solar energy heat exchanger 51 outlets are provided with solar water heater inspection socket 35; Storage tank delivery port 9 places are provided with inspection socket 19; When maintenance, use.Electric water heater inlet temperature probe 46 transmits signal by holding wire 48 to electric heater control panel 43.Electric heater control panel 43 is through electric heater holding wire 44 control power panels 45.
During the beginning water, first combination tap 25 being opened several seconds closes again, act on the flow of storage tank delivery port 9, act on flow sensor 21 work, the low current of mobile generation 1-12V by water, start control panel 22 work, control panel 22 acts on booster pump 23, delayer 24 work; The cold water that booster pump 23 acts in the hot water pipeline enters intercommunication between the cooling water inlet 27(cold water pipe by four-way check-valves 26); Cold water in the cooling water inlet 27 flows to and carries out again heat exchange in the electric water heater inlet mouth 5.Delayer 24 reaches setting-up time forces control panel 22 and booster pump 23 to quit work; Open combination tap 25 this moment, can flow out hot water, and water-saving result is obvious.
When floating water level sensor 13 is lower than self-position.Auto-closing acts on 43 startups of electric heater control panel, electric heater flow sensor 39 flow, acts on simultaneously electric heater booster pump 41 and starts; Electric heater control panel 43 acts on power panel 45 and 38 work of electromagnetic induction heat exchanger; Electric heater goes out electric heater water outlet temperature probe 47 and acts on electric heater control panel 43, and the discharge of control water proportioning valve 40 is big or small, reaches the purpose of constant temperature; This moment, hot water flowed to storage tank water inlet 8 by electric heater delivery port 7, entered electric water heater heating storage area 18, and when floating water level sensor 13 was higher than self water level, the cut-off signal line quit work system, reaches energy-saving effect.
When constant temperature temperature probe 16 is lower than design temperature, act on 43 work of electric heater control panel, circulating electromagnetic valve 20 is opened, at this moment electric heater 3 overall work; When reaching design temperature, circulating electromagnetic valve 20 closures, electric heater 3 quits work.
Storage tank 1 also is applicable to all kinds of energy-saving heating systems and all kinds of new energy resources system; Solar water heater 2 is applicable to roof large tracts of land series winding, can provide the each household storage tank to use.
Electromagnetic induction heat exchanger 38 adopts the insulating materials cylinder to twine higher temperature line, and built-in circular metal rod is with the circular single spike heat exchange metal material of 360 degree, and magnetic induction and Dan Ding more easily receive, and improve the efficient that electric energy is converted to heat energy, reach more energy-saving effect.
Solar water heater 2 is enclosed construction, has increased pressure, makes hot water flow to sooner storage of solar energy space 17, and the direct current of solar water heater safety valve 33 and 24V can make the relieved use of solar water heater 2 safety.
The electro connecting pressure gauge 10 that storage tank 1 is installed, relief valve 11, safety valve 12 can guarantee security of system, and the floating water level sensor of installation 13 and storage of solar energy space 17, constant temperature temperature probe 16 and circulating electromagnetic valve 20, flow sensor 21 and control panel 22, booster pump 23, delayer 24 are more energy-conservation; Level sensor 14 and water level display 15 make the storage water level very clear.
Claims (6)
1. the automatic transition heat hydrophone of solar energy-electric energy comprises solar water heater (2), electric heater (3) and storage tank (1); It is characterized in that, solar water heater delivery port (6), electric heater delivery port (7) are connected with storage tank water inlet (8); Be provided with floating water level sensor (13), constant temperature temperature probe (16) in the storage tank (1), itself and electric heater control panel (43) electrically connect; Storage tank delivery port (9) is connected with electric water heater inlet mouth (5) through circulating electromagnetic valve (20); Circulating electromagnetic valve (20) electrically connects with electric heater control panel (43); Storage tank delivery port (9) successively connection traffic sensor (21), booster pump (23) arrives water-saving system (50); Booster pump (23) electrically connects with delayer (24), control panel (22) successively, and flow sensor (21) electrically connects with control panel; Storage tank (1) top is provided with electro connecting pressure gauge (10) and relief valve (11), electrically connects with control panel (22); Storage tank (1) top is provided with safety valve (12).
2. the automatic transition heat hydrophone of solar energy-electric energy according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with level sensor (14) in the described storage tank (1), and it connects with water level display (15).
3. the automatic transition heat hydrophone of solar energy-electric energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water-saving system (50) is comprised of non-return valve (28), four-way check-valves (26), and booster pump (23) outlet is connected with combination tap (25), cooling water inlet (27) through non-return valve (28), four-way check-valves (26).
4. the automatic transition heat hydrophone of solar energy-electric energy according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described solar water heater (2) comprises solar energy heat exchanger (51), solar panel (29), solar storage battery (30); Solar storage battery (30) electrically connects with solar water heater control panel (31); Solar energy heat exchanger (51) is provided with solar water heater temperature control probe (32), and itself and solar water heater control panel (31) electrically connect.
5. the automatic transition heat hydrophone of solar energy-electric energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electric heater (3) comprises electric heater flow sensor (39), water proportioning valve (40), electric heater booster pump (41), the electromagnetic induction heat exchanger (38) that connects successively; Electric heater booster pump (41) electrically connects with electric heater delayer (42); Electromagnetic induction heat exchanger (38) electrically connects with power panel (45); Electric heater flow sensor (39), water proportioning valve (40), power panel (45) electrically connect with electric heater control panel (43).
6. the automatic transition heat hydrophone of solar energy-electric energy according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described electromagnetic induction heat exchanger (38) is the cylindrical shape insulator, and electromagnetic induction higher temperature line (52) is twined on its surface; Its built-in metal rod (53) is covered with straight nail (54) on the metal bar (53).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220428329 CN202747642U (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2012-08-27 | Water heater with automatic solar-electric energy conversion function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220428329 CN202747642U (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2012-08-27 | Water heater with automatic solar-electric energy conversion function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202747642U true CN202747642U (en) | 2013-02-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220428329 Expired - Lifetime CN202747642U (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2012-08-27 | Water heater with automatic solar-electric energy conversion function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202747642U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102818376A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2012-12-12 | 向文斌 | Solar-electric automatic switching water heater |
| CN108361999A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-03 | 刘斯汉 | The system that solar energy heating combination photovoltaic generation auxiliary air source heat pump obtains hot water |
-
2012
- 2012-08-27 CN CN 201220428329 patent/CN202747642U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102818376A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2012-12-12 | 向文斌 | Solar-electric automatic switching water heater |
| CN102818376B (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-07-02 | 向文斌 | Solar-electric automatic switching water heater |
| CN108361999A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-03 | 刘斯汉 | The system that solar energy heating combination photovoltaic generation auxiliary air source heat pump obtains hot water |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130220 Effective date of abandoning: 20140702 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |