CN202747501U - Roofing board solar heat collector integral heat pump air conditioner - Google Patents
Roofing board solar heat collector integral heat pump air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN202747501U CN202747501U CN2012200032348U CN201220003234U CN202747501U CN 202747501 U CN202747501 U CN 202747501U CN 2012200032348 U CN2012200032348 U CN 2012200032348U CN 201220003234 U CN201220003234 U CN 201220003234U CN 202747501 U CN202747501 U CN 202747501U
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- heat
- roofing board
- solar
- water
- collector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/272—Solar heating or cooling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a roofing board solar heat collector integral heat pump air conditioner, comprises a roofing board solar integral heat collector, a heat pump, and a wind energy heat exchange water tower, the roofing board solar integral heat collector can be formed by a plate type solar heat collector, and can be formed by a glass-vacuum tube solar heat collector and a roofing board with a reflection effect. Compared with the prior art, the air conditioner combines the solar heat collector and the roofing board to be an integration, can collect solar light heat, can replace the roofing board, reduces manufacture cost, is provided with simple structure, and can improve efficiency of an air source heat pump and reduce power consumption amount.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of roofing board solar thermal collector integrated heat pump air-conditioning.
Background technology
Villages and towns in rural areas traditional combustion crops balloonflower root and coal-burning stove for heating, not only contaminated air also causes gas poisoning often, more and more be not suitable with the requirement of China's new countryside construction, if all adopt solar thermal collector heating, high because of cost and be subjected to the impact at overcast and rainy snow weather and night can not independent heating operation again, need in addition configuration assisted heating device, like this will additional equipment investment.If the independent air source heat pump air-conditioner winter heating area below outside air temperature≤0 ℃ of adopting, particularly under northern cold climate, heat heating efficient extremely low, also need to configure in addition auxiliary thermal source, further increase equipment investment, these all belong to the excessive demand that is unable to reach for grange heating.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to address the above problem, a kind of roofing board solar thermal collector integrated heat pump air-conditioning is provided, it is combined as a whole solar thermal collector and roofing board, both can collect solar energy optical-thermal, can replace roofing board again, reduced manufacturing cost, and its efficient and minimizing power consumption simple in structure, as to improve air source heat pump.
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of roofing board solar thermal collector integrated heat pump air-conditioning, be made of roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector, heat pump and wind energy heat exchange water tower, described roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector (1) links to each other with wind energy heat exchange water tower (3) parallel connection and with heat pump (2).
Preferably, described roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector is made of plate-type solar thermal collector.
Preferably, described roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector can be made of with the roofing board with reflex by heat collector glass vacuum tube solar energy.
Consisted of by described roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector, heat pump, wind energy heat exchange water tower, solar heat-preservation attemperater, health hot water heat storing and heat preserving water pot, solar column water-circulating pump, the first conversion valve, the second conversion valve, the 3rd conversion valve, the 4th conversion valve, health hot water interface, Air-conditioning Cycle water pump and fan coil.
Described heat pump is made of refrigeration compressor, four-way change-over valve, indoor output heat exchanger, expansion valve, outdoor air heat exchanger and solar column water-to-water heat exchanger.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the roof of building and solar energy receiving plane are hardened is integrated, save one-time investment.
2, utilize the ceiling space of building roof to double as the solar heat-preservation water tank, not only can reduce the solar heat-preservation cost, and do not take residential house investment, simultaneously can also play thermoregulatory effect cool in summer and warm in winter, and can reduce the solar air source heat pumps capacity, the heat-pump apparatus investment will correspondingly reduce when capacity reduced.
3, air energy heat pump air-conditioning of the present utility model consists of the water cooling air-conditioning system hot season at summer high temperature, greatly improved the refrigerating efficiency of air energy heat pump, cooling tower also can be to the solar water cooling down on roof simultaneously, reduce solar energy and the roof is tanned by the sun the phenomenon that causes indoor temperature to rise, more further energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The contrast prior art, this air-conditioning is combined as a whole solar thermal collector and roofing board, both can collect solar energy optical-thermal, can replace roofing board again, has reduced manufacturing cost, and its efficient and minimizing power consumption simple in structure, as to improve air source heat pump.
Description of drawings
The below is described in further detail the utility model with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the utility model adopts plate-type solar thermal collector to double as the structural representation of roofing board;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model adopts the glass vacuum tube type solar thermal collector, and the solar energy reflection plate doubles as the structural representation of roofing board;
Fig. 3 is the system diagram of a kind of roofing board solar thermal collector integrated heat pump air-conditioning described in the utility model.
Among the figure:
1, roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector; 2, heat pump; 3, wind energy heat exchange water tower; 4, solar heat-preservation attemperater; 5, health hot water heat storing and heat preserving water pot; 6, solar column water-circulating pump; 7, the first conversion valve; 8, the second conversion valve; 9, the 3rd conversion valve; 10, the 4th conversion valve; 11, health hot water interface; 12, Air-conditioning Cycle water pump; 13, fan coil; 14, refrigeration compressor; 15, four-way change-over valve; 16, indoor output heat exchanger; 17, expansion valve; 18, outdoor air heat exchanger; 19, solar column water-to-water heat exchanger; 20, roofing board; 21, plate-type solar thermal collector; 22, glass vacuum tube solar energy can heat collector.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, a kind of roofing board solar thermal collector integrated heat pump air-conditioning described in the utility model, comprise roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector 1, heat pump 2 and wind energy heat exchange water tower 3, one side of roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector 1 is connecting health hot water heat storing and heat preserving water pot 5, opposite side is connecting solar heat-preservation attemperater 4, on the health hot water heat storing and heat preserving water pot 5 health hot water interface 11 is set also, and solar heat-preservation attemperater 4 one sides arrange wind energy heat exchange water tower 3, between solar heat-preservation attemperater 4 and the wind energy heat exchange water tower 3 two tubes is set, wherein on a pipe the first conversion valve 7 and the 3rd conversion valve 9 are installed successively, the second conversion valve 8 and the 4th conversion valve 10 are installed on another root pipe, connecting solar column water-circulating pump 6 with pipe between the second conversion valve 8 and the 4th conversion valve 10, one side of solar column water-circulating pump 6 arranges solar column water-to-water heat exchanger 19, this solar column water-to-water heat exchanger 19 has four interfaces, first interface of solar column water-to-water heat exchanger 19 is connected with solar column water-circulating pump 6, second interface of solar column water-to-water heat exchanger 19 is connected between the first conversion valve 7 and the 3rd conversion valve 9, the 3rd interface of solar column water-to-water heat exchanger 19 is connecting outdoor air heat exchanger 18, the 4th interface of solar column water-to-water heat exchanger 19 is connecting four-way change-over valve 15, four-way change-over valve 15 also has four interfaces, first interface of four-way change-over valve 15 is connecting on one of them interface of solar column water-to-water heat exchanger 19, second of four-way change-over valve 15 and the 3rd interface are connected on the two ends of refrigeration compressor 14, the 4th interface of four-way change-over valve 15 is connected on the indoor output heat exchanger 16, indoor output heat exchanger 16 also arranges four interfaces, first interface of indoor output heat exchanger 16 is connected on the 4th interface of four-way change-over valve 15, second interface of output heat exchanger 16 is connected on an end of fan coil 13, the other end of fan coil 13 is connected with an end of Air-conditioning Cycle water pump 12, the other end of Air-conditioning Cycle water pump 12 is connected with the 3rd interface of output heat exchanger 16, the 4th interface of output heat exchanger 16 is connected with expansion valve 17, one side of expansion valve 17 is connected with outdoor air heat exchanger 18, and whole system just connects into an integral body capable of circulation like this.
As shown in Figure 1, roofing board 20 itself is made into plate-type solar thermal collector 21 mode top board structures, not only work as solar thermal collector but also work as roofing board, can greatly reduce the cost cost of solar thermal collector like this, and have advantages of the indoor temperature of naturally regulating cool in summer and warm in winter.If the space between roof and the ceiling is carried out waterproof and is reinforced the usefulness that can be used as solar heat-preservation attemperater 4 in addition.
The usefulness of as shown in Figure 2 roofing board 20 being used as the solar energy reflection plate, the configuration glass vacuum tube solar energy can heat collector 22 on the reflecting plate, and solar heat-preservation attemperater 4 is on ground or the underground structure form.
As shown in Figure 3, roofing board solar thermal collector integrated heat pump aircondition includes roofing board solar thermal collector integrated heat collector 1, heat pump 2, wind energy heat exchange water tower 3, solar heat-preservation attemperater 4, health hot water heat storing and heat preserving water pot 5, solar column water-circulating pump 6, the first conversion valve 7, the second conversion valve 8, the 3rd conversion valve 9, the 4th conversion valve 10, health hot water interface 11, Air-conditioning Cycle water pump 12 and fan coil 13 and consists of.
The course of work is as follows:
Winter solar can heat storing and heat preserving in the water tank 4 hot water through the second conversion valve 8 to solar column water-circulating pump 6, behind solar column water-to-water heat exchanger 19, arrive again the first conversion valve 7 and return solar heat-preservation attemperater 4, consist of the solar water concurrent heating system, because the hot water temperature is high, improved the suction temperature of the refrigeration compressor 14 in the heat pump 2, so air energy heat pump also has higher heating efficiency when temperature is low in the winter time.Store health hot water by solar energy health hot water heat preserved water can throughout the year, through health hot water interface 11 supply health hot waters.The utility model is applied in large-scale air can heat pump or solar energy health hot water consumption when large, between roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector 1 and solar heat-preservation attemperater 4 and the health hot water heat storing and heat preserving water pot 5, can the configuration cycles water pump to improve heat exchange efficiency.
Water in the summer wind energy heat-exchanging water tower 3 to solar column water-circulating pump 6, through the secondary of solar column water-to-water heat exchanger 19 heat pump 2 is consisted of water cooling highly effective refrigeration operational systems, so summer, refrigerating efficiency was higher through the 4th conversion valve 10.
The utility model is fit to villages and towns in rural areas and villa building central air-conditioning and uses very much.
The indoor output heat exchanger 16 of the utility model also can configure air heat exchanger to indoor blast-cold hot blast operation of air conditioner.
Claims (5)
1. roofing board solar thermal collector integrated heat pump air-conditioning, it is characterized in that, be made of roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector (1), heat pump (2) and wind energy heat exchange water tower (3), described roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector (1) links to each other with wind energy heat exchange water tower (3) parallel connection and with heat pump (2).
2. a kind of roofing board solar thermal collector integrated heat pump air-conditioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector (1) is made of plate-type solar thermal collector (21).
3. a kind of roofing board solar thermal collector integrated heat pump air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector (1) can heat collector (22) by glass vacuum tube solar energy and is had roofing board (a 20) formation of reflex.
4. a kind of roofing board solar thermal collector integrated heat pump air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, consisted of by described roofing board solar energy integrated heat collector (1), heat pump (2), wind energy heat exchange water tower (3), solar heat-preservation attemperater (4), health hot water heat storing and heat preserving water pot (5), solar column water-circulating pump (6), the first conversion valve (7), the second conversion valve (8), the 3rd conversion valve (9), the 4th conversion valve (10), health hot water interface (11), Air-conditioning Cycle water pump (12) and fan coil (13).
5. according to claim 1 or 4 arbitrary described a kind of roofing board solar thermal collector integrated heat pump air-conditionings, it is characterized in that, described heat pump (2) is made of refrigeration compressor (14), four-way change-over valve (15), indoor output heat exchanger (16), expansion valve (17), outdoor air heat exchanger (18) and solar column water-to-water heat exchanger (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200032348U CN202747501U (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2012-01-05 | Roofing board solar heat collector integral heat pump air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200032348U CN202747501U (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2012-01-05 | Roofing board solar heat collector integral heat pump air conditioner |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202747501U true CN202747501U (en) | 2013-02-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200032348U Expired - Fee Related CN202747501U (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2012-01-05 | Roofing board solar heat collector integral heat pump air conditioner |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202747501U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103940020A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-07-23 | 丁行军 | Superconductive heat storage type solar air conditioner and achieving method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-01-05 CN CN2012200032348U patent/CN202747501U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103940020A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-07-23 | 丁行军 | Superconductive heat storage type solar air conditioner and achieving method thereof |
| CN103940020B (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2017-02-08 | 张伟策 | Superconductive heat storage type solar air conditioner and achieving method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130220 Termination date: 20200105 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |