The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to avoid above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part and mobile vehicle-mounted disassembling composite treatment facility that a kind of useless display and main frame thereof are provided.This equipment is for the city or regional level electronic waste amount is little and the actual conditions of dispersion, the useless display of prior art and host computer processing equipment thereof are reconfigured, form the mobile vehicle-mounted disassembling composite treatment facility that a kind of integrated degree is high, rate of return on investment is high, the material loading of the useless display of its collection and main frame thereof, disassemble, the CRT screen taper glass separates, broken, fluorescent material is removed, the screen taper glass face coat cleans and be discharged to one.
The technical scheme that the utility model solve the technical problem employing is: design the mobile vehicle-mounted disassembling composite treatment facility of a kind of useless display and main frame thereof, comprise placing at any time and change the TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) that leaves standstill the place on the tractor and be installed on a whole set of interior useless display of this container and the disassembling composite treatment facility of main frame thereof; Described equipment comprises respectively the exclusive multi-functional workbench of disassembling of disassembling workbench and/or being used for disassembling CRT monitor and computer/TV main frame of the LCD display that is electrically connected with distribution box, and CRT cone, panel glass separate except glue all-in-one and material loading wet-cleaned all-in-one and dedusting equipment;
Described LCD display is exclusive, and to disassemble workbench be the semi-enclosed workbench of disassembling in the work of negative pressure atmosphere, and is used for disassembling of the mercurous fluorescent tube of LCD display backlight and useless circuit board element;
The described multi-functional workbench of disassembling be used to disassembling CRT monitor and computer/TV main frame adopts fixed point station work pattern, and is provided with the negative pressure ventilation device;
Described CRT cone, panel glass separation are absorbed except glue, screen taper glass separation and fluorescent material for removal CRT implosion prevention band, panel glass outer surface except the glue all-in-one;
Described material loading wet-cleaned all-in-one adopts wet type autogenous grinding method to remove broken rear CRT cone, panel glass face coat take running water as cleaning agent, and the CRT that will give up cone, panel glass are directly processed and be converted into CRT glass reclaimed materials;
Described each workbench, and each all-in-one and dedusting equipment, its basal part is all with the assigned address of ditch screw in beam is fixed on described container;
Described dedusting equipment comprises a plurality of dust gathering arresters, is installed on respectively the top of each workbench and each all-in-one.
Implosion prevention band excision that described CRT cone, panel glass have separated and miniaturization integrated except the glue all-in-one and except the glue machine, CRT cone, screen separation equipment and fluorescent material are absorbed machine, become to be fit to be loaded into described container after the vehicle-mounted shatter-proof integral body.
Integrated and the miniaturization of described material loading wet-cleaned all-in-one material lift equipment, the glass cleaning rotating cylinder, discharge box, city water tank and circulating water pipe become suitable vehicle-mounted shatter-proof integral body, it bores CRT, panel glass is in described material lift equipment is promoted to described glass cleaning rotating cylinder, then the running water in the described city water tank is injected in this rotating cylinder CRT is bored, panel glass carries out autogenous grinding and cleans, clean complete after, with the CRT cone that cleans up, panel glass is discharged in the described discharge box, and running water then enters by described circulating water pipe circulation and continues in the described glass cleaning rotating cylinder next group CRT is bored, panel glass carries out autogenous grinding and cleans.
The exclusive workbench of disassembling of described LCD display is provided with the negative pressure ventilation device, and the pump-line of this air extractor connects the activated-carbon device that carries sulphur.
An end is provided with the useless display that comprises computer, television set and the feeding area of main frame thereof in the described container, will described useless display and main frame thereof and so on waste material transfers to through transporting rail from this feeding area that described LCD display is exclusive disassembles workbench and/or for the multi-functional workbench of disassembling of disassembling CRT monitor and main frame.
Be separately installed with the draft fan of being convenient to circulation of air on the two ends tank wall of described container.
Described container inner top also is equipped with the fluorescent lamp for night work.
Also be provided with the window for daylighting and each equipment operation situation of observation internal container on the tank wall of described container.
Watch-dog for each equipment operation condition of monitoring is installed in the described container.
Compare with prior art, the beneficial effect of the mobile vehicle-mounted disassembling composite treatment facility of the useless display of the utility model and main frame thereof is:
1, described integration of equipments and miniaturization be installed on behind each equipment can place at any time on the tractor to change and leave standstill in the container in place, transportation is convenient, flexible operation is easy, equipment investment cost is low and take up room little, mainly be applicable to useless display and main frame thereof and so on electronic waste generation less, and the outstanding area of problem.
2, only have CRT screen, cone glass to clean in the described equipment use procedure and make water, and water is to recycle, produce without waste water, dust;
3, described equipment can be finished useless display and the meticulous of main frame disassembled, realize the high efficiente callback utilization of iron, copper, aluminium, plastic or other material, can not cycling and reutilization to tear the excess proportion open less, the various types of materials after disassembling through described equipment is classifyed in detail, metal and nonmetal taste are high.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 content of the present utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to shown in Figure 1, the mobile vehicle-mounted disassembling composite treatment facility of a kind of useless display and main frame thereof comprises can placing at any time on the tractor and changes the TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) 10 that leaves standstill the place and be installed on a whole set of useless display in this container 10 and the disassembling composite treatment facility of main frame; Described equipment comprises respectively that the LCD display that is electrically connected with distribution box 20 is exclusive to be disassembled workbench 30 and/or is used for disassembling CRT monitor and the multi-functional of computer/TV main frame disassembled workbench 40, and CRT cone, panel glass separate except glue all-in-one 50 and material loading wet-cleaned all-in-one 60 and dedusting equipment 70;
Described LCD display is exclusive, and to disassemble workbench 30 are semi-enclosed workbench of disassembling in the work of negative pressure atmosphere, and are used for disassembling of the mercurous fluorescent tube of LCD display backlight and useless circuit board element;
The described multi-functional workbench 40 of disassembling be used to disassembling CRT monitor and computer/TV main frame adopts fixed point station work pattern, and is provided with the negative pressure ventilation device;
Described CRT cone, panel glass separation are absorbed except glue, screen taper glass separation and fluorescent material for removal CRT implosion prevention band, panel glass outer surface except glue all-in-one 50;
Described material loading wet-cleaned all-in-one 60 adopts wet type autogenous grinding method to remove broken rear CRT cone, panel glass face coat take running water as cleaning agent, and the CRT that will give up cone, panel glass are directly processed and be converted into CRT glass reclaimed materials;
Described each workbench 30,40, and each all-in-one 50,60 and dedusting equipment 70, its basal part is all with the assigned address of ditch screw in beam is fixed on described container 10;
Described dedusting equipment 70 comprises a plurality of dust gathering arresters, is installed on respectively each workbench 30,40 and each all-in-one 50,60 top.
Implosion prevention band excision that described CRT cone, panel glass have separated and miniaturization integrated except glue all-in-one 50 and except the glue machine, CRT cone, screen separation equipment and fluorescent material are absorbed machine, become to be fit to be loaded into described container 10 after the vehicle-mounted shatter-proof integral body.
Integrated and the miniaturization of described material loading wet-cleaned all-in-one 60 material lift equipment 61, glass cleaning rotating cylinder 62, discharge box 63, city water tank 64 and circulating water pipe 65 become suitable vehicle-mounted shatter-proof integral body, it bores CRT, panel glass is in described material lift equipment 61 is promoted to described glass cleaning rotating cylinder 62, then the running water in the described city water tank 64 is injected that this rotating cylinder 62 is interior bores CRT, panel glass carries out autogenous grinding and cleans, clean complete after, with the CRT cone that cleans up, panel glass is discharged in the described discharge box 63, and running water then enters described glass cleaning rotating cylinder 62 interior continuation by described circulating water pipe 65 circulations next group CRT is bored, panel glass carries out autogenous grinding and cleans.
The exclusive workbench 30 of disassembling of described LCD display is provided with the negative pressure ventilation device, and the pump-line of this air extractor connects the activated-carbon device that carries sulphur.
Ends are provided with the useless display that comprises computer, television set and the feeding area 80 of main frame thereof in the described container 10, will described useless display and main frame thereof and so on waste material transfer to through transporting rail 90 from this feeding area 80 that described LCD display is exclusive disassembles workbench 30 and/or for the multi-functional workbench 40 of disassembling of disassembling CRT monitor and main frame.
Be separately installed with the draft fan of being convenient to circulation of air on the two ends tank wall of described container 10.
Described container 10 inner tops also are equipped with the fluorescent lamp for night work.
Also be provided with the window for daylighting and each equipment operation situation of observation internal container on the tank wall of described container 10.
In the described container 10 watch-dog is installed, is used for the operation conditions of monitoring equipment.
Wherein, the step of specifically disassembling of host computer is: host computer is lain against multi-functional disassembling on the platform operating table surface 1.; 2. pin slot, open main frame; 3. pull down data wire, the separate power supplies line; 4. pull up the integrated circuit board on the expansion slots such as memory bar, video card, remove power supply; 5. pull up hard disk, CD-ROM drive, floppy drive etc., and unload wherein screw and plastics; 6. mobile draw-in groove is dismantled circuit board; 7. remove the outer plastic shell; 8. tear excess open and put into hopper according to classification.
The step of specifically disassembling of LCD display is: 1. the LCD display screen is placed towards the exclusive platform operating table surface of disassembling; 2. removal bonnet screw and switch control panel screw take off display plastics protecgulum and switch control panel; 3. unload LCD bonnet bottom screw, cut off the connection electric wire, liquid crystal bonnet and the liquid crystal panel of separating belt mainboard; 4. unload the mainboard screw, take out mainboard and backlight lamp tube; 5. pull out the support loam cake, isolate support, plastic rear cover and metal cover plate; 6. tear excess open and put into hopper according to classification.
The step of specifically disassembling of CRT monitor is: 1. the CRT monitor screen is placed towards the multi-functional platform operating table surface of disassembling; 2. pull down the bonnet fixed screw, take off bonnet; 3. cut off the electric wire that connects printed substrate, glass bulb, remove the circuit board mainboard; 4. cut off glass bulb is fixed on wire on the plastic front board, remove the fixed screw on four angles of glass bulb, take out glass bulb; 5. discharge the electron gun vacuum, remove deflection coil; 6. tear excess open and put into hopper according to classification; 7. glass bulb is placed CRT cone screen to separate except on the glue all-in-one, remove glue, remove implosion prevention band and shield, cone glass separates and the fluorescent material absorption; 8. will shield, cone glass places material loading wet-cleaned all-in-one hopper to carry out fragmentation, being promoted to the glass cleaning rotating cylinder through material lift equipment again cleans, to carry out autogenous grinding in the running water adding rotating cylinder in water tank cleans, scavenging period is after the ticket reserving time, clean up rear CRT glass and be discharged to discharge box, rinse water can again enter to clean in the rotating cylinder by circulating water pipe and recycle.
By artificial meticulous disassembling, can reach parts such as depositing bar, iron-clad, plastics, circuit board, integrated circuit board, power supply, data wire, power line, CD-ROM drive, floppy drive, hard disk, described integrated circuit board comprises video card, sound card, network interface card etc., also may be integrated on the circuit board.
Disassemble platform and connect extractor fan formation negative pressure, air draft pipe prevents the mercuryvapour effusion that the fluorescent tube cracking causes by carrying the activated-carbon device of sulphur.
CRT screen, the excision of cone glass disjoint set implosion prevention band, separate and fluorescent material is removed to separate except plant equipment of glue all-in-one by CRT cone screen and be finished except glue, cone panel glass.Simultaneously, screen, cone glass face coat are removed process using with the wet type autogenous grinding method of running water as cleaning agent, and cleaning agent recycling capable of circulation can not brought environmental pollution.The main technique of the mobile vehicle-mounted disassembling composite treatment facility of the useless display of the utility model and main frame thereof comprises: CRT monitor is disassembled, LCD display is disassembled, main frame is disassembled, the CRT glass-housing cone shields separation, the removal of panel glass fluorescent material and screen, the cone glass face coat cleans.The characteristics of each technique are as follows:
The treatment facilities such as (1) CRT monitor is disassembled, LCD display is disassembled, main frame is disassembled, CRT glass-housing cone screen separates, the removal of panel glass fluorescent material and screen, the cleaning of cone glass face coat are concentrated and are put into container, realize its mobility.
(2) main frame is disassembled technique
By manually disassembling or disassemble machine is removed the parts such as memory bar, iron-clad, plastics, circuit board, integrated circuit board (comprise video card, sound card, network interface card etc., also may be integrated on the circuit board), power supply, data wire, power line, CD-ROM drive, floppy drive, hard disk in the main frame.
(3) LCD display is disassembled technique
Disassembling the enterprising pedestrian worker of platform or disassemble machine at LCD with exhaust equipment exclusive carries out LCD display and disassembles.Disassemble platform and connect extractor fan formation negative pressure, air draft pipe prevents the mercuryvapour effusion that the fluorescent tube cracking causes by carrying the activated-carbon device of sulphur.
(4) CRT monitor integral body is disassembled technique
A. display is disassembled: because the space is limit in the container, adopt fixed point station work pattern, disassemble respectively different assemblies in the computer CRT monitor that gives up by the progressively split mode of 8 steps.
B. CRT screen, cone glass separate and fluorescent material is removed: this CRT screen, the excision of cone glass disjoint set implosion prevention band, remove efficient integrated processing mode in one except glue, cone panel glass separate (electrical heating wire mode of heating) and fluorescent material.
C. CRT screen, cone glass face coat are removed: this process using replaces traditional acid wash with the wet type autogenous grinding method of running water as cleaning agent, reduces the environmental hazard that spent acid brings, and is a kind of environmentally friendly cleaning way.
D. cleaner: display and main frame are disassembled the dust and the pneumatic separator that produce in the process and produced fine dusts, enter sack cleaner by the negative pressure exhausting, and be emptying behind the waste gas filtering.
Wherein, the capital equipment list is as follows in the mobile vehicle-mounted disassembling composite treatment facility of the useless display of the utility model and main frame thereof:
Wherein LCD exclusively disassembles platform, multi-functional platform, the CRT screen, cone glass disassembled separates except glue all-in-one, material loading wet-cleaned integrated machine equipment and have features.The exclusive platform of disassembling of LCD: adopt the semi-enclosed workbench of disassembling of negative pressure to realize mercurous fluorescent tube harmless disassembly, this equipment also can be used for useless circuit board element and disassembles simultaneously; The multi-functional platform of disassembling: this is disassembled platform and can adopt the location to disassemble pattern, can be used for display and main frame is disassembled; CRT screen, cone glass separate except the glue all-in-one: this CRT screen, cone glass separation equipment integrate the implosion prevention band excision, except glue, cone panel glass separate and that fluorescent material is removed is efficiently integrated, saves large quantity space, realizes useful space operation in the container; Material loading wet-cleaned all-in-one: this cleaning equipment adopts running water as cleaning agent, replaces traditional acid wash, reduces the environmental hazard that spent acid brings, and is a kind of environmentally friendly cleaning way, and cone glass can satisfy the requirement of CRT recycling after cleaning.
The utility model collects display and main frame is disassembled, CRT screen, cone glass separation, fragmentation and screen, cone glass clean in the integrated complete set of equipments of integrated high-efficient, can finish the meticulous of display and main frame and disassemble, and realizes that metal, plastic or other material high efficiente callback utilize.By adopting running water to replace traditional acid wash as the wet type autogenous grinding method of cleaning agent, the CRT glass that will give up is directly processed and is changed into CRT glass reclaimed materials simultaneously.This equipment also has the multi-functional platform of disassembling with the negative pressure ventilation device, can be used for CRT monitor and the LCD backlight lamp tube is airtight disassembles.This compact equipment, integrated level is high, has low, the characteristics little, that the resource degree is high that take up room of investment, is applicable to electronic waste generation less, and the outstanding area of electronic waste problem.