A kind of electric oven
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric oven, particularly a kind of electric oven with rotary turnplate.
Background technology
At present, the electric oven of tradition band rotation batch Sa rotating disk, the general design of driving motor is in the baking box bottom, on baking box bottom and deslagging dish, must open a gap, just can make driven by motor criticize the Sa turntable rotation, such structure and takies the space of bottom so that the cost of whole baking box increases.
For defects, prior art is improved, be provided with the sleeve that matches with power transmission shaft in the bottom of baking box, be provided with a gear-box under the rotating disk, have gear train in this gear-box, rotating shaft is connected cooperation with sleeve under the rotating disk in the output of this gear train, its input side rotating shaft be fixed on baking box in motor on the shell side wall be connected, the defective of its existence is: structure is complicated, and the cost of gear-box is high; And be to be connected with motor by the input side rotating shaft, like this so that motor can only be used for this rotating disk, when needs increase a rotation grill for roast chicken, need to increase a motor and drive.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of electric oven, and this electric oven can use a different baking equipment of driven by motor to carry out work, with the structure of simplifying electric oven and the cost of manufacture that reduces electric oven.
Above-mentioned electric oven comprises body, is provided with motor and heating chamber in the described body,
Described motor comprises the machine shaft joint, and described machine shaft joint is located at the heating chamber sidewall, and the machine shaft joint is used for removably being connected with the rotation apparatus for baking;
Described rotation apparatus for baking comprises rotating-table apparatus, and described rotating-table apparatus comprises support, rotating disk and transmission device;
Described rotating-table apparatus by support removably support on the heating chamber inwall, this moment, the transmission device of rotating-table apparatus engaged with the machine shaft joint so that but the motor drive transmission rotates, and described turntable mounting is located on the support and by transmission device and is driven to horizontally rotate in heating chamber.
Because whole rotating-table apparatus can be dismantled, thus can enough grills after the rotating-table apparatus dismounting etc. baking equipment engage with the machine shaft joint, thereby a motor is set just can drives various baking equipment work.
And the machine shaft joint is located at the sidepiece of body, thereby need not to take the space of organism bottom, and also need not to offer through hole at organism bottom and dreg-containing disk, namely use conventional electric oven body design just can, need not to re-design new body, reduced production cost; And organism bottom and dreg-containing disk offer through hole and make easily greasy dirt flow into organism bottom, thereby internal components is damaged easily, and adopt scheme of the present utility model just to avoid the appearance of above-mentioned situation.
Preferably, described support is provided with back shaft, and rotating disk is located on the support by back shaft, and rotating disk rotates take back shaft as the axle along continuous straight runs.
Preferably, described transmission device comprises power transmission shaft, main tumbler and secondary tumbler;
Described power transmission shaft one end engages with the machine shaft joint so that motor can drive the power transmission shaft rotation;
Described secondary tumbler is located at the other end of power transmission shaft, and main tumbler is located at the rotating disk bottom;
Described secondary tumbler and the mutual interlock of main tumbler, power transmission shaft make secondary tumbler drive main tumbler and horizontally rotate to drive rotating disk.
Preferably, described main tumbler is double wedge, and double wedge is located on the lower surface of rotating disk and is circle distribution;
Described secondary tumbler is tooth-like wheel, and tooth-like wheel is located at and is followed power transmission shaft on the power transmission shaft and together rotate described tooth-like wheel and the interlock of double wedge phase.
Preferably, also comprise transmission case, described power transmission shaft engages with the machine shaft joint by transmission case so that motor can drive the power transmission shaft rotation;
Described transmission case is located on the support, and transmission case is provided with engages axle and gear train, and gear train is located in the transmission case, and gear train includes a driving wheel and a driven pulley;
Described driving wheel engages with the machine shaft joint by engages axle so that motor can drive the driving wheel rotation, and the rotation of driving wheel directly or indirectly drives driven pulley and rotates, and driven pulley engages and drives power transmission shaft and rotates with power transmission shaft.
Because motor is high speed rotating in normal operation, only need mild rotation and rotate apparatus for baking, can carry out by the gear train of inside speed governing so be provided with transmission case, rotate apparatus for baking rotation work under suitable speed thereby make.
Preferably, described engages axle end is provided with handle, and handle pulling engages axle is done the translational motion that comes and goes to realize separating, engaging of engages axle and motor.
Be provided with handle and made things convenient for the user to spur engages axle, thus make engages axle and motor separate, engage more convenient.
Preferably, described engages axle includes elastic pressure parts, and elastic pressure parts and engages axle are joined, and elastic pressure parts is used for engages axle is engaged with the pushing of machine shaft joint.
Because during electric oven work, motor continues to drive engages axle and rotates, thereby the vibrations that engages axle causes when rotating easily separate with the machine shaft joint, the elastic pressure parts side is sustainable presses to the machine shaft joint with engages axle and adopt, so that engages axle and machine shaft joint are in tight engagement state for a long time, avoided engages axle under rotary state, to separate with the machine shaft joint.
Preferably, described elastic pressure parts comprises back-up ring and spring, and back-up ring is located at the end of engages axle, and spring is placed on the engages axle and with back-up ring and connects, and spring is to the back-up ring applied thrust and engages axle is engaged with the machine shaft joint.
Preferably, described heating chamber is provided with groove, and groove relatively is located at the inwall of heating chamber both sides, and described support both sides are strip shape body or plates, and strip shape body or plates embed in the groove.
Heating chamber is provided with groove, except can accepting the support, can also be used for accepting grill, because the equal body in the form of sheets of existing grill, thereby grill can simply embed in the groove, can realize more function so heating chamber is provided with groove.
Preferably, described rotation apparatus for baking comprises grill, and described grill engages with the machine shaft joint by a rotating shaft.
Need explanation, the motion state of above-mentioned each parts be not affected by other factors down in the in running order lower realization of electric oven, when electric oven quits work, and the also stop motion of each parts.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the positive cross-sectional schematic of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model side cross-sectional schematic;
Fig. 4 is the utility model the first rotating-table apparatus structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the utility model the second rotating-table apparatus structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the utility model turntable structure figure;
Fig. 7 is that the utility model transmission case is disassembled schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
The utility model the first embodiment as shown in Figures 1 to 3, comprise body 1, be provided with motor 7 and heating chamber 11 in the described body 1, motor 7 is located at the sidepiece of body 1, motor 7 is connected to the machine shaft joint, the machine shaft joint is located at the sidewall of heating chamber 11, be provided with electrothermal tube 7A and lower electrothermal tube 7B in the heating chamber 11, heating chamber 11 bottoms also are provided with dismountable dreg-containing disk 6, also be provided with controller 4 and the door 3 to be opened/closed of regulating the electric oven duty on the body 1, when described door 3 is closed heating chamber 11 is isolated from the outside, and door 3 is provided with glass, made things convenient for the user to observe situation in the electric oven.
Be provided with dismountable rotating-table apparatus in the described heating chamber 11, rotating-table apparatus comprises support 21, rotating disk 22 and transmission device.
Because whole rotating-table apparatus can be dismantled, thus can enough grills after the rotating-table apparatus dismounting etc. baking equipment engage with the machine shaft joint, thereby a motor 7 is set just can drives various baking equipment work.
The inwall of described heating chamber 11 both sides is provided with groove 5, groove 5 opposing parallel of both sides, support 21 both sides are strip shape body, strip shape body can embed in the groove 5, or in groove 5, pull out, thereby realized removably connecting of support 21 and groove 5, namely realized the demountable structure of rotating-table apparatus and heating chamber 11, and support 21 is when engaging with groove 5, and support 21 is maked somebody a mere figurehead in heating chamber 11.
And heating chamber 11 is provided with groove 5, except can accepting support 21, can also be used for accepting grill, because the equal body in the form of sheets of existing grill, thereby grill can simply embed in the groove 5, can realize more function so heating chamber 11 is provided with groove 5.
Also include back shaft 28 on the described support 21, back shaft 28 engages with rotating disk 22, and rotating disk 22 can rotate at back shaft.
Described transmission device comprises transmission case 23, power transmission shaft 26, double wedge 29 and tooth-like wheel 27,
Described transmission case 23 is located on the support 21, as shown in Figure 7, transmission case 23 includes gear train and engages axle 25, and wherein gear train includes a driving wheel 23A and a driven pulley 23B, driving wheel 23A rotates by other gear driven driven pulleys 23B, and driven pulley 23B and power transmission shaft 26 join.
Be separable between described engages axle 25 and machine shaft joint, connected structure, described engages axle 25 1 ends and driving wheel 23A join and are connected to handle 24, the other end extends to outside the transmission case 23, handle 24 pulling engages axle 25 are done the translational motion that comes and goes to realize separating of engages axle 25 and machine shaft joint, engage, being provided with handle 24 has made things convenient for the user to spur engages axle 25, thereby make separating of engages axle 25 and machine shaft joint, engage more convenient, and engages axle 25 comprises spring 25A and back-up ring 25B, spring 25A is placed in engages axle 25 and extends on transmission case 23 position outward, back-up ring 25B is located at engages axle 25 and extends to transmission case 23 end outward, spring 25A and back-up ring 25B connect, when support 21 engages with carrier, spring 25A makes engages axle 25 rely on the machine shaft joint to back-up ring 25B applied thrust, and makes engages axle 25 and machine shaft joint become engagement state.
Because during electric oven work, motor 7 continues to drive engages axle 25 and rotates, thereby the vibrations that engages axle 25 causes when rotating easily separate with the machine shaft joint, spring 25A side is sustainable presses to the machine shaft joint with engages axle 25 and adopt, so that engages axle 25 is in tight engagement state for a long time with the machine shaft joint, avoided engages axle 25 under rotary state, to separate with the machine shaft joint.
And motor 7 is located at the sidepiece of body 1, thereby need not to take the space of body 1 bottom, and also need not to offer through hole in body 1 bottom and dreg-containing disk 6, namely use conventional electric oven body design just can, need not to re-design new body, reduced production cost; And body 1 bottom and dreg-containing disk 6 offer through hole and make easily greasy dirt flow into body 1 bottom, thereby internal components is damaged easily, and adopt scheme of the present utility model just to avoid the appearance of above-mentioned situation.
Shown in Fig. 4 and 6, described double wedge 29 is located on the lower surface of rotating disk 22 and is circle distribution, and described tooth-like wheel 27 is located at and is followed power transmission shaft 26 on the power transmission shaft 26 and together rotate, and tooth-like wheel 27 and double wedge 29 phase interlocks.
With rotating-table apparatus with after heating chamber 11 engages, pulling handle 24 is adjusted engages axle 25 to alignment motor 7, behind the aligning engages axle 25 and motor 7 are joined, then motor 7 drives engages axle 25 rotations, engages axle 25 drives driving wheel 23A rotation, thereby driven pulley 23B follows driving wheel 23A rotation and drive power transmission shaft 26 rotates, and tooth-like wheel 27 is followed power transmission shaft 26 rotations and promoted double wedge 29, thereby drives rotating disk 22 rotations.
The difference of the second embodiment of the present utility model and above-described embodiment is: present embodiment does not arrange transmission case 23, power transmission shaft 26 directly is connected with the machine shaft joint, and be separable, connected structure between power transmission shaft 26 and machine shaft joint, specifically as shown in Figure 5.
Above-mentioned two embodiment also comprise grill, and described grill engages with the machine shaft joint by a rotating shaft.
The improved protection domain that also is considered as patent on the basis of above embodiment.