CN112021950A - Baking cooking equipment - Google Patents
Baking cooking equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112021950A CN112021950A CN202010623379.7A CN202010623379A CN112021950A CN 112021950 A CN112021950 A CN 112021950A CN 202010623379 A CN202010623379 A CN 202010623379A CN 112021950 A CN112021950 A CN 112021950A
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- groove
- fork
- roasting fork
- roasting
- rotating shaft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/04—Roasting apparatus with movably-mounted food supports or with movable heating implements; Spits
- A47J37/041—Roasting apparatus with movably-mounted food supports or with movable heating implements; Spits with food supports rotating about a horizontal axis
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a baking cooking device, which comprises an inner container, a baking device and a baking device, wherein the inner container is provided with a cooking chamber; roasting the fork; a motor; a linkage assembly; the method is characterized in that: the linkage assembly comprises a gear ring which is positioned in the cooking chamber and is relatively fixed on the inner wall of the cooking chamber; the first end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the inner container and is positioned at the position close to the center of the gear ring, and the second end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the power output end of the motor in a driving way; the sun gear is arranged at the first end of the first rotating shaft and is meshed with the teeth on the inner peripheral wall of the gear ring; the planet carrier is positioned in the cooking chamber, is basically arranged side by side with the sun wheel, and is provided with an opening through which the first end of the roasting fork can pass at a position corresponding to the first rotating shaft; the planet gears are arranged on the planet carrier and are meshed with the teeth on the inner peripheral walls of the sun gear and the gear ring; the roasting fork is selectively arranged on the opening of the planet carrier or the first rotating shaft. The whole process can be realized without adjusting the rotating speed of the motor, and different baking requirements can be met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to cooking equipment, in particular to baking cooking equipment.
Background
Baking cooking equipment such as an oven, a steam oven and the like is an electric heating appliance for baking food, and baked chicken and baked duck can be made by using the baking cooking equipment, and baked bread, cakes and the like can also be baked.
The general structure of the baking cooking equipment comprises a box body with a door body, wherein a heating device and a grill are arranged in the box body, for example, a steam oven with a rotary roasting fork disclosed in Chinese utility model patent ZL201720096947.6 (with the publication number of CN206777229U) which has the patent number of ZL201720096947.6, the steam oven with the rotary roasting fork comprises an inner container with an opening at the front end, a rod-shaped roasting fork driven by a motor to rotate is arranged in the inner container, and the roasting fork comprises a clamping end and a transmission end at two ends; the clamping end is clamped on the side wall of the inner container, the transmission end is connected with the motor to realize synchronous rotation, and the roasting fork is horizontally arranged in the inner container in a diagonal manner; the clamping end is located at the front end of the inner container, and the transmission end is located at the rear end of the inner container. The roasting of food is more even through roast fork rotation makes in the above-mentioned patent, but, when needs roasting more food, only a roast fork can't satisfy actual demand.
Still like chinese utility model patent "an oven", its patent number is zl201821734592.x (the grant publication number is CN209201966U) discloses an oven, including frame, slewing mechanism and roast fork, roast fork can install on slewing mechanism with dismantling, slewing mechanism installs in the frame, and slewing mechanism includes motor and drive mechanism, and the motor drives roast fork rotation and revolves along drive mechanism through drive mechanism, sets up many roast forks in the oven in this patent, can realize the baking of more food. However, in the patent, the roasting fork can only rotate or rotate and revolve at the same time, and when the roasting fork rotates independently, the requirements of different speeds of rotation can only be adjusted by the rotating speed of the motor.
Accordingly, there is a need for further improvements to existing broil cooking devices.
Disclosure of Invention
The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a broiling cooking apparatus that can adjust the speed of a spit without adjusting the rotation speed of a driving mechanism, in view of the current state of the prior art.
The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cooking device for roasting food on a roasting fork, wherein the food is uniformly heated and the heating area is large.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the first technical problem is as follows: a cooking appliance for grilling comprises
An inner container having a cooking chamber with an open front side;
a roasting fork in a rod shape, extending in the cooking chamber, and at least a first end of the roasting fork is arranged on the inner wall of the cooking chamber;
the motor is arranged on the outer side of the inner container and used for driving the roasting fork to rotate around the axis of the roasting fork;
the power input end of the linkage component is in driving connection with the power output end of the motor, and the power output end of the linkage component is in driving connection with the first end of the roasting fork;
the method is characterized in that: the linkage assembly comprises
The gear ring is annular, is positioned in the cooking chamber and is relatively fixed on the inner wall of the cooking chamber;
the first end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the inner container and is positioned at the position close to the center of the gear ring, and the second end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the power output end of the motor in a driving way;
a sun gear mounted on a first end of the first rotating shaft and located in the cooking chamber;
the planet carrier is positioned in the cooking chamber, is basically arranged side by side with the sun gear, and is provided with an opening through which a first end of the roasting fork can pass at a position corresponding to the first rotating shaft; and
the planet gears are arranged on the planet carrier and are meshed with the teeth on the inner peripheral walls of the sun gear and the gear ring;
the roasting fork is selectively installed on the opening of the planet carrier or the first rotating shaft.
In order to realize the installation of the roasting fork and the planet carrier, the first end of the roasting fork is installed on the opening through a connector, the first end of the connector is provided with a first socket which is matched with the peripheral wall of the first end of the roasting fork and is used for the first end of the roasting fork to be inserted into, and the cross section of the first socket is non-circular. Therefore, when the planet carrier rotates, the roasting fork rotates along with the planet carrier, and when the roasting fork is positioned at the center of the planet carrier, the rotation of the roasting fork is realized.
In order to facilitate the roasting fork to be installed in the first socket, a first accommodating groove extending along the length direction of the roasting fork is formed in the connecting body, the first accommodating groove is communicated with the first socket, a first elastic piece which acts on the roasting fork and always enables the roasting fork to have a movement trend towards the direction away from the first accommodating groove is arranged in the first accommodating groove, and the first end of the roasting fork penetrates through the first socket and abuts against the first elastic piece. The first elastic piece is arranged at one end of the roasting fork, so that the other end of the roasting fork can be conveniently arranged, and the problem of difficulty in installation caused by fixed limiting of two side plates of the cooking chamber is solved.
The planet carrier and the connecting body are mounted in one mode: the cross section of the opening is triangular, the outer peripheral wall of the second end of the connector is matched with the inner peripheral wall of the opening, and the cross section of the second end of the connector is also triangular. In addition, the cross-section of the opening may also take the form of a square, oval or other non-circular shape.
The second mounting mode of the planet carrier and the connecting body is as follows: the planet carrier is provided with at least two guide grooves which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction and are communicated with the opening, each guide groove is internally provided with a moving part and a second elastic part, the second elastic parts act on the corresponding moving parts, and the corresponding moving parts are always enabled to have the tendency of moving towards the inside of the opening in the energy storage state; the peripheral wall of the connecting body is provided with a groove for the moving part to be clamped into the groove. So, the connector accessible moving part is installed in the opening with the joint form of recess.
In order to realize the quick cartridge of planet carrier and connector: the connector is arranged between the first accommodating groove and the groove and is provided with a first slot which is annular and extends along the length direction of the roasting fork, the first slot is communicated with the groove, one side of the connector far away from the groove is provided with a chute which extends along the length direction of the roasting fork and is communicated with the first slot, and the connector is provided with a groove
The button slides and is limited in the sliding groove along the extending direction of the sliding groove;
the sliding piece is positioned between the groove and the button, is annular, is provided with an annular second slot extending along the length direction of the roasting fork, the outer annular wall of the first slot is positioned in the second slot, the inner annular wall of the second slot is positioned in the first slot, the second slot is provided with an extension part extending into the sliding groove and abutting against the button, and under the condition that the button is pressed to push the extension part to move towards the direction far away from the sliding groove, the outer wall of the sliding piece is partially positioned in the groove to enable the moving piece to be separated from the clamping of the groove;
and the third elastic piece acts on the sliding piece and always enables the sliding piece to have the trend of moving towards the button direction in the energy storage state. So, when pressing the button, can realize the dismouting of connector, it is convenient more swift.
In order to realize pushing of the extension part when the button is pressed, one side of the button facing the extension part is provided with a first inclined surface which gradually inclines from outside to inside to one side far away from the extension part, and the extension part is provided with a second inclined surface matched with the first inclined surface.
Preferably, the groove is a V-shaped groove having a substantially V-shaped longitudinal section, and in the non-pressed state of the button, a side of the slider adjacent to the groove has a third inclined surface, an inclined direction of the third inclined surface coincides with an inclined direction of a first inclined wall of the V-shaped groove adjacent to the button, and the third inclined surface is in contact with an outer end surface of the first inclined wall, and an outer end surface of the third inclined surface is substantially flush with an outer end surface of a second inclined wall of the groove.
In order to facilitate the switching of the installation position of the roasting fork, the first end of the roasting fork is installed on the opening through the connecting body, and the connecting body is provided with a central through hole for the first end of the roasting fork to pass through at a position corresponding to the first rotating shaft. Therefore, when the connecting body is not required to be detached, the roasting fork can be directly arranged on the first rotating shaft by penetrating through the central through hole.
In order to realize the connection of the first rotating shaft and the roasting fork, the first rotating shaft is provided with a second socket which is matched with the peripheral wall of the first end of the roasting fork and is used for the first end of the roasting fork to be inserted into, and the cross section of the second socket is non-circular.
In order to facilitate the first end of the roasting fork to be inserted into the second socket, the first rotating shaft is provided with a second accommodating groove extending along the length direction of the roasting fork, the second accommodating groove is communicated with the corresponding second socket, a fourth elastic part which acts on the roasting fork and always enables the roasting fork to have a movement trend towards the direction away from the corresponding second accommodating groove is arranged in the second accommodating groove, and the first end of the roasting fork penetrates through the second socket and abuts against the fourth elastic part.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the second technical problem is as follows: the planet wheel is rotatably connected to the planet carrier through an installation shaft, and the roasting fork is installed on the installation shaft.
In order to realize the installation of the installation shaft and the roasting fork, the installation shaft is provided with a third insertion hole which is matched with the peripheral wall of the first end of the roasting fork and is used for the first end of the roasting fork to be inserted into, and the cross section of the third insertion hole is non-circular.
In order to facilitate the installation of the roasting fork on the installation shaft, the installation shaft is provided with a third accommodating groove extending along the length direction of the roasting fork, the third accommodating groove is communicated with a corresponding third insertion hole, a fifth elastic part which acts on the roasting fork and always enables the roasting fork to have a movement trend towards the direction far away from the corresponding third accommodating groove is arranged in the third accommodating groove, and the first end of the roasting fork penetrates through the third insertion hole and abuts against the fifth elastic part.
In order to reliably realize the rotation of roast fork, roast fork transversely is arranged about in the culinary art cavity, all be provided with on two inner walls about the culinary art cavity the linkage subassembly, still including middle transmission assembly, the motor sets up the top at the inner bag, and the power take off end of this motor about the direction extend and with middle transmission assembly's power take off end transmission is connected, middle transmission assembly's power take off end has two, and is connected with the linkage subassembly transmission that corresponds the side respectively.
The intermediate transmission assembly can be of various forms, but preferably it comprises
The driving gear is arranged on the power output end of the motor;
the second rotating shaft is arranged above the inner container, transversely extends in the left-right direction, and is fixedly provided with worms extending in the axial direction at the left end and the right end;
the transmission gear is fixedly penetrated on the second rotating shaft and meshed with the driving gear; and
the two third rotating shafts are vertically arranged and are arranged on the outer side of the inner container at intervals from left to right, the upper ends of the two third rotating shafts are respectively provided with a turbine meshed with the worm on the corresponding side, and the lower ends of the two third rotating shafts are respectively provided with a first bevel gear;
the two second bevel gears are arranged at left and right intervals, are fixedly penetrated on the second ends of the first rotating shafts on the corresponding sides respectively, and are meshed with the first bevel gears on the corresponding sides.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: an opening is formed in the planet carrier of the baking cooking equipment at a position corresponding to a first rotating shaft of the sun gear, and the baking fork can rotate along with the planet carrier when being installed on the opening of the planet carrier, so that the rotation of the baking fork is realized; when the roasting fork is installed on the first rotating shaft, the roasting fork rotates along with the sun wheel to realize the rotation of the roasting fork, so that the roasting fork is selectively installed on the first rotating shaft and the planet carrier to realize the regulation of the rotation speed of the roasting fork, the whole process can be realized without regulating the rotation speed of a motor, different roasting requirements can be met, and the electricity saving is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective exploded view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a state in which the spit is mounted on the first shaft according to the second embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of the roasting fork of the second embodiment in a state where it is mounted on a carrier;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective exploded view of a part of the structure of the second embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective exploded view of a linkage assembly according to a second embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the third embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a sectional view of the roasting fork of FIG. 10 mounted on a first rotating shaft;
FIG. 12 is a sectional view of the roasting fork of FIG. 10 mounted on a carrier;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view at another angle to FIG. 10;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 10;
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 14;
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 16;
fig. 18 is a schematic perspective exploded view of fig. 16.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.
The first embodiment is as follows:
fig. 1 to 4 show a first embodiment of the present invention. The broiling cooking device of the embodiment comprises an inner container 1, a roasting fork 2, a connecting body 4 and a driving mechanism for driving the roasting fork 2 to rotate around the axis of the roasting fork.
As shown in fig. 1, the inner container 1 has a cooking chamber 11 with an open front side. The roasting fork 2 is rod-shaped and transversely extends left and right in the cooking chamber 11, and two ends of the roasting fork 2 are respectively arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the cooking chamber 11.
As shown in fig. 1, the driving mechanism includes a motor 31, an intermediate transmission assembly 33, and a linkage assembly 32. Two sets of linkage assemblies 32 are arranged on the left and right inner walls of the cooking chamber 11, and there are two sets of linkage assemblies 32. The motor 31 is arranged above the liner 1, the power output end of the motor 31 transversely extends left and right, the power output end of the motor 31 is in transmission connection with the power input end of the middle transmission component 33, and the number of the power output ends of the middle transmission component 33 is two, and the two power output ends are in transmission connection with the linkage components 32 on the corresponding sides respectively.
The intermediate transmission assembly 33 includes a driving gear 331, a second rotating shaft 332, a transmission gear 333, two third rotating shafts 334 and two second bevel gears 335. Wherein the driving gear 331 is mounted on the power output end of the motor 31. The second rotating shaft 332 is arranged above the inner container 1, extends in the transverse left-right direction and is parallel to the power output end of the motor 31, and the left end and the right end of the second rotating shaft 332 are both fixed with a worm 3321 extending in the axial direction; the transmission gear 333 is fixedly penetrated on the second rotating shaft 332 and meshed with the driving gear 331; the two third rotating shafts 334 are vertically arranged and are arranged on the outer side of the inner container 1 at intervals from left to right, the upper end of each third rotating shaft 334 is provided with a turbine 3341 meshed with the worm 3321 on the corresponding side, and the lower end of each third rotating shaft 334 is provided with a first conical gear 3342; two second bevel gears 335 are arranged at left and right intervals, and are engaged with the corresponding side first bevel gears 3342, respectively.
The two sets of linkage assemblies 32 are identical in structure, and the linkage assembly 32 on the left side thereof will be described as an example. As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the linkage assembly 32 includes a ring gear 321, a first rotating shaft 322, a sun gear 323, a planet carrier 324, and at least two planet gears 325. A cover 327 covering the ring gear 321, the sun gear 323 and the planet gears 325 is arranged between the planet carrier 324 and the left wall of the cooking chamber 11, the ring gear 321 being annular and being located on the inner wall of the left wall of the cooking chamber 11; the first rotating shaft 322 is transversely arranged left and right, and the first end passes through the left side wall of the liner 1 and is located at the position close to the center of the gear ring 321, and the second bevel gear 335 is installed at the second end of the first rotating shaft 322 at the corresponding side and is located at the left side of the liner 1. A sun gear 323 is mounted on a first end of the first shaft 322 and located within the cooking chamber 11, and a planet carrier 324 is located within the cooking chamber 11 and is arranged substantially alongside the sun gear 323; three planet gears 325 are rotatably connected to the planet carrier 324 by mounting shafts 326, and the three planet gears 325 are arranged around the sun gear 323, each planet gear 325 meshing with teeth on the inner circumferential wall of the sun gear 323 and the ring gear 321. In this way, the power output end of the motor 31 rotates, and the sun gear 323, the planet gears 325 and the planet carrier 324 rotate under the transmission of the intermediate transmission assembly 33.
As shown in fig. 2, the spit 2 of the present embodiment includes a spit body 21, a movable rod 22 and a sixth elastic member. The spit body 21 is rod-shaped, and both ends of the spit body 21 are provided with a movable rod 22 and a sixth elastic member, wherein the left end of the spit body 21 is taken as an example: the first end (right end) of the movable rod 22 is limited on the left end of the spit body 21 in a reciprocating manner along the axial direction of the spit body 21 and extends along the axial direction of the spit body 21, specifically, the first end of the movable rod 22 is provided with a slot 221 extending along the axial direction, the left end of the spit body 21 is inserted into the slot 221, the spit body 21 is provided with a guide groove 211 extending along the axial direction, the movable rod 22 is provided with a limit rod 222, and the limit rod 222 penetrates through the guide groove 211 and is limited in the guide groove 211 in a sliding manner.
As shown in fig. 2, the sixth elastic member is a sixth spring 23 disposed in the slot 221, and two ends of the sixth spring 23 respectively abut against the left end of the spit body 21 and the left end wall of the slot 221. In this way, the sixth spring 23 acts on the movable rod 22, and always causes the movable rod 22 to have a tendency to move away from the spit body 21 in the charged state.
The movable rod 22 of the roasting fork 2 in this embodiment is selectively mounted on the planet carrier 324 or the first rotating shaft 322. Specifically, when the roasting fork 2 is mounted on the planet carrier 324, as shown in fig. 2, the planet carrier 324 is provided with an opening 3241 through which the movable rod 22 of the roasting fork 2 can pass at a position corresponding to the first rotating shaft 322, the movable rod 22 is mounted on the opening 3241 through the connecting body 4, in this embodiment, the cross section of the opening 3241 is triangular, the outer peripheral wall of the second end of the connecting body 4 is matched with the inner peripheral wall of the opening 3241, and the cross section of the second end of the connecting body 4 is also triangular. As shown in fig. 4, the first end of the connecting body 4 has a first socket 411 which is matched with the outer peripheral wall of the movable rod 22 and in which the first end of the roasting fork 2 is inserted, and the cross section of the first socket 411 is non-circular, in this embodiment, the cross section of the first socket 411 is square.
In order to facilitate the insertion of the roasting fork into the first socket 411, as shown in fig. 2, a first receiving groove 42 extending along the length direction of the roasting fork 2 is formed in the connecting body 4, the first receiving groove 42 is communicated with the first socket 411, a first elastic member and a first connecting plate 422 are disposed in the first receiving groove 42, the first elastic member is a first spring 421, as shown in fig. 2, the first spring 421 is located between the first connecting plate 422 and the end wall of the first receiving groove 42, when the second end of the movable rod 22 passes through the first socket 411 and abuts against the first connecting plate 422, and two ends of the first spring respectively abut against the first connecting plate 422 and the end wall of the first receiving groove 42, so that the first spring acts on the roasting fork 2 and always makes the roasting fork 2 have a tendency of moving away from the first receiving groove 42. As shown in fig. 2, the first rotating shaft 322 has a second insertion hole 3221 matching with the outer peripheral wall of the second end of the movable rod 22 and allowing the second end of the movable rod 22 to be inserted therein, and the second insertion hole 3221 has a non-circular cross section. The first rotating shaft 322 has a second receiving groove 3222 extending along the length direction of the spit 2, the second receiving groove 3222 is communicated with the corresponding second inserting hole 3221, a fourth elastic member acting on the spit 2 and always enabling the spit 2 to have a tendency of moving away from the corresponding second receiving groove 3222 is disposed in the second receiving groove 3222, the fourth elastic member is a fourth spring 3223, and the second end of the movable rod 22 passes through the second inserting hole 3221 and can be abutted against the fourth spring 3223, which is specifically referred to the second embodiment and the third embodiment described below. In this embodiment, the mounting shaft 326 may be provided with the spit 2, and the spit 2 mounted on the mounting shaft 326 is capable of rotating and revolving. See in particular example three below.
The cooking device for roasting in the above embodiment is provided with heating components such as a heating pipe to heat the cooking chamber.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 5 to 9, a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment described above in that: as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the first socket 411 has a square cross-section; as shown in fig. 9, the opening 3241 is circular, and the carrier 324 has at least two guide grooves 3242 communicating with the opening 3241 and arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction, in this embodiment, the guide grooves 3242 have three and each extend along the radial direction, a movable member 3243 and a second elastic member are arranged in each guide groove 3242, the second elastic member is a second spring 3244 acting on the corresponding movable member 3243, and the second spring 3244 always makes the corresponding movable member 3243 have a tendency to move towards the inside of the opening 3241 in the energy storage state. The peripheral wall of the connector 4 is provided with two grooves 43 for the movable member 3243 to be partially clamped in, and the grooves 43 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction, so that the connector 4 can be installed in a positive and negative direction, the grooves 43 are V-shaped grooves with the longitudinal sections basically in a V shape, and the head end of the movable member 3243 is provided with a tip end matched with the V-shaped grooves.
As shown in fig. 6, when the roasting fork 2 needs to be mounted on the planet carrier 324, the connecting body 4 is firstly partially inserted into the opening 3241, and when the movable member 3243 in the guide groove 3242 is engaged with the corresponding groove 43, the connecting body 4 is mounted in the opening 3241; then, the movable rods 22 at the two ends of the roasting fork 2 are respectively inserted into the first sockets 411 at the corresponding sides.
In this embodiment, the connecting body 4 has a central through hole 48 at a position corresponding to the first rotating shaft 322 for the first end of the roasting fork 2 to pass through, the cross section of the central through hole 48 is circular, the first connecting plate 422 has a through hole 4222 at a position corresponding to the central through hole 48 for the movable rod 22 to pass through, the aperture of the through hole 4222 is smaller than the opening size of the first socket 411, so that one end of the movable rod 22 has an end portion 2a with an enlarged area, and the end portion 2a is matched with the first socket 411. The first connecting plate 422 has a ring-shaped protruding plate 4221 extending away from the spit, as shown in fig. 7, the protruding plate 4221 is located in the first receiving groove 42, the first receiving groove 42 is ring-shaped, and the first spring 421 is located between the protruding plate 4221 and the first receiving groove 42.
The presence of the central through hole 48 and the through hole 4222 allows the spit 2 to be mounted to the first shaft 322 through the through hole 4222 and the central through hole 48 without removing the connecting body 4 by removing the end 2a of the spit 2 when the connecting body 4 is mounted in the opening 3241, as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 11 of the third embodiment described below, when the spit is mounted to the first shaft 322.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 10 to 18, a third preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. This embodiment differs from the second embodiment described above in that:
as shown in fig. 15 and 17, the cross section of the connecting body 4 is circular, a first slot 44 is formed in the connecting body 4 between the first receiving groove 42 and the groove 43, the first slot 44 extends along the length direction of the spit 2, the first slot 44 is communicated with the groove 43, a sliding groove 45 is formed in one side of the connecting body 4 away from the groove 43, the sliding groove 45 extends along the length direction of the spit 2 (i.e. extends along the radial direction) and is communicated with the first slot 44, and the sliding groove 45 is annular. As shown in fig. 15 to 18, the connecting body 4 is provided with a button 46, a slider 47 and a third elastic member. The button 46 is limited in the sliding groove 45 along the extending direction of the sliding groove 45 in a sliding way; the sliding member 47 is located between the groove 43 and the button 46, the sliding member 47 is annular, the sliding member 47 is provided with an annular second slot 471 which extends along the length direction of the roasting fork 2, the outer annular wall of the first slot 44 is partially located in the second slot 471, the inner annular wall of the second slot 471 is located in the first slot 44, and the second slot 471 has an extending portion 472 which extends into the sliding slot 45 and abuts against the button 46. As shown in fig. 15 to 18, a side of the button 46 facing the extension 472 has a first inclined surface 461 gradually inclined from the outside to the inside toward a side away from the extension 472, and the extension 472 has a second inclined surface 4721 matching the first inclined surface 461. The groove 43 is a V-shaped groove having a substantially V-shaped longitudinal section, the V-shaped groove includes a second inclined wall 432 and a first inclined wall 431 adjacent to the push button 46, a side of the slider 47 adjacent to the groove 43 has a third inclined surface 473 in a non-pressed state of the push button 46, an inclination direction of the third inclined surface 473 coincides with an inclination direction of the first inclined wall 431, the third inclined surface 473 is in contact with an outer end surface of the first inclined wall 431, and an outer end surface of the third inclined surface 473 is substantially flush with an outer end surface of the second inclined wall 432 of the groove 43. When the button 46 is pressed to push the extension 472 to move away from the sliding slot 45, the outer wall of the sliding member 47 is partially located in the groove 43, so that the movable member 3243 is disengaged from the groove 43.
As shown in fig. 15 and 16, the third elastic element is a third spring 49 acting on the sliding element 47, in this embodiment, the third spring 49 is located between the outer annular wall of the first slot 44 and the inner annular wall of the second slot 471, and both ends of the third spring 49 respectively abut against the end surface of the first slot 44 and the end surface of the second slot 471 to be in a stored energy state, and always make the sliding element 47 have a tendency to move toward the button 46.
When the button 46 is pressed, the extension 472 of the sliding member 47 moves away from the spit under the action of the first inclined surface 461 of the button 46, and at this time, the outer wall of the sliding member 47 partially moves in the groove 43, and pushes the movable member 3243 to move radially outward, so that the movable member 3243 is disengaged from the groove, and finally the connecting body 4 is detached from the opening.
As shown in fig. 13, the mounting shaft 326 has a third insertion hole 3262 which is matched with the outer peripheral wall of the movable rod 22 and into which the movable rod 22 is inserted, and the cross section of the third insertion hole 3262 is non-circular, and the cross section of the third insertion hole 3262 in this embodiment is square. The mounting shaft 326 has a third receiving groove 3261 extending along the length direction of the roasting fork 2, the third receiving groove 3261 is communicated with a corresponding third insertion hole 3262, a fifth elastic member is disposed in the third receiving groove 3261, the fifth elastic member acts on the roasting fork 2 and always enables the roasting fork 2 to have a tendency of moving away from the corresponding third receiving groove 3261, the fifth elastic member is a fifth spring 3263, and the movable rod 22 passes through the third insertion hole 3262 and abuts against the fifth spring 3263.
Claims (16)
1. A cooking appliance for grilling comprises
An inner container (1) having a cooking chamber (11) with an open front side;
a spit (2) in the shape of a rod extending inside the cooking chamber (11) and having at least a first end of the spit (2) mounted on the inner wall of the cooking chamber (11);
the motor (31) is arranged at the outer side of the inner container (1) and is used for driving the roasting fork (2) to rotate around the axis of the roasting fork;
the power input end of the linkage component (32) is in driving connection with the power output end of the motor (31), and the power output end of the linkage component is in driving connection with the first end of the roasting fork (2);
the method is characterized in that: the linkage assembly (32) comprises
The gear ring (321) is annular and is positioned in the cooking chamber (11) and is relatively fixed on the inner wall of the cooking chamber (11);
the first end of the first rotating shaft (322) penetrates through the side wall of the inner container (1) and is positioned at the position, close to the center, of the gear ring (321), and the second end of the first rotating shaft is in driving connection with the power output end of the motor (31);
a sun gear (323) mounted on a first end of the first shaft (322) and located within the cooking chamber (11);
the planet carrier (324) is positioned in the cooking chamber (11), is basically arranged side by side with the sun gear (323), and is provided with an opening (3241) for the first end of the roasting fork (2) to pass through at a position corresponding to the first rotating shaft (322); and
at least two planet wheels (325) arranged on the planet carrier (324) and meshed with teeth on the inner peripheral walls of the sun wheel (323) and the ring gear (321);
the roasting fork (2) is selectively installed on the opening (3241) of the planet carrier (324) or the first rotating shaft (322).
2. An grilling cooking apparatus as recited in claim 1 further comprising: the first end of roast fork (2) is passed through connector (4) and is installed on opening (3241), the first end of connector (4) have with the periphery wall phase-match of the first end of roast fork (2) and supply the first end of roast fork (2) is inserted first socket (411) wherein, the cross section of first socket (411) is personally submitted non-circular.
3. An grilling cooking apparatus as recited in claim 2 further comprising: an edge is arranged in the connecting body (4), a first accommodating groove (42) extending along the length direction of the roasting fork (2) is formed in the connecting body (4), the first accommodating groove (42) is communicated with the first socket (411), an action is arranged in the first accommodating groove (42) on the roasting fork (2) and always enables the roasting fork (2) to have a first elastic part moving towards the direction far away from the first accommodating groove (42), and the first end of the roasting fork (2) penetrates through the first socket (411) and abuts against the first elastic part.
4. A grilling cooking apparatus as recited in claim 3 further comprising: the cross section of the opening (3241) is triangular, the outer peripheral wall of the second end of the connecting body (4) is matched with the inner peripheral wall of the opening (3241), and the cross section of the second end of the connecting body (4) is also triangular.
5. A grilling cooking apparatus as recited in claim 3 further comprising: the planet carrier (324) is provided with at least two guide grooves (3242) which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction and are communicated with the opening (3241), each guide groove (3242) is internally provided with a movable piece (3243) and a second elastic piece, the second elastic piece acts on the corresponding movable piece (3243), and the corresponding movable piece (3243) is always enabled to have the tendency of moving towards the inside of the opening (3241) in the energy storage state; the peripheral wall of the connecting body (4) is provided with a groove (43) for the movable piece (3243) to be partially clamped into.
6. An grilling cooking apparatus as recited in claim 5 further comprising: the first accommodating groove (42) is annular, a first slot (44) which is annular and extends along the length direction of the roasting fork (2) is formed in the position between the first accommodating groove (42) and the groove (43) of the connecting body (4), the first slot (44) is communicated with the groove (43), a sliding groove (45) which is perpendicular to the roasting fork (2) and is communicated with the first slot (44) is formed in one side, away from the groove (43), of the connecting body (4), and a sliding groove (45) which is formed in the connecting body (4) and extends along the length direction of the roasting fork (2) is formed in the connecting body, and the connecting body (4) is provided with a connecting groove
The button (46) is limited in the sliding groove (45) in a sliding manner along the extending direction of the sliding groove (45);
the sliding piece (47) is positioned between the groove (43) and the button (46), the sliding piece (47) is annular, a second annular slot (471) which extends along the length direction of the roasting fork (2) is formed in the sliding piece (47), the outer annular wall of the first slot (44) is positioned in the second slot (471), the inner annular wall of the second slot (471) is positioned in the first slot (44), the second slot (471) is provided with an extension part (472) which extends into the sliding groove (45) and is abutted against the button (46), and when the button (46) is pressed to push the extension part (472) to move in the direction away from the sliding groove (45), the outer wall of the sliding piece (47) is partially positioned in the groove (43) to enable the movable piece (3243) to be separated from the clamping of the groove (43);
a third elastic element acting on the sliding element (47) and always enabling the sliding element (47) to have the trend of moving towards the button (46) in the energy storage state.
7. The grilling cooking apparatus as recited in claim 6 further comprising: the side of the button (46) facing the extension part (472) is provided with a first inclined surface (461) which gradually inclines from outside to inside to the side far away from the extension part (472), and the extension part (472) is provided with a second inclined surface (4721) matched with the first inclined surface (461).
8. The grilling cooking apparatus as recited in claim 6 further comprising: the groove (43) is a V-shaped groove with a substantially V-shaped longitudinal section, one side of the slider (47) adjacent to the groove (43) has a third inclined surface (473) in a non-pressed state of the button (46), the third inclined surface (473) has an inclined direction that coincides with an inclined direction of a first inclined wall (431) of the V-shaped groove adjacent to the button (46), the third inclined surface (473) is in contact with an outer end surface of the first inclined wall (431), and an outer end surface of the third inclined surface (473) is substantially flush with an outer end surface of a second inclined wall (432) of the groove (43).
9. An grilling cooking apparatus as recited in claim 1 further comprising: the first end of the roasting fork (2) is arranged on the opening (3241) through a connecting body (4), and the connecting body (4) is provided with a central through hole (48) for the first end of the roasting fork (2) to pass through at a position corresponding to the first rotating shaft (322).
10. An grilling cooking apparatus as recited in claim 1 further comprising: the first rotating shaft (322) is provided with a second socket (3221) which is matched with the peripheral wall of the first end of the roasting fork (2) and is used for the first end of the roasting fork (2) to be inserted into, and the cross section of the second socket (3221) is non-circular.
11. The grilling cooking apparatus as recited in claim 10 further comprising: the first rotating shaft (322) is provided with a second accommodating groove (3222) extending along the length direction of the roasting fork (2), the second accommodating groove (3222) is communicated with a corresponding second socket (3221), a fourth elastic part which acts on the roasting fork (2) and always enables the roasting fork (2) to have a movement trend towards a direction far away from the corresponding second accommodating groove (3222) is arranged in the second accommodating groove (3222), and the first end of the roasting fork (2) penetrates through the second socket (3221) and abuts against the fourth elastic part.
12. An grilling cooking apparatus as recited in claim 1 further comprising: the planet wheel (325) is rotationally connected to the planet carrier (324) through a mounting shaft (326), and the roasting fork (2) is mounted on the mounting shaft (326).
13. The grilling cooking apparatus of claim 12, wherein: the mounting shaft (326) is provided with a third insertion hole (3262) which is matched with the peripheral wall of the first end of the roasting fork (2) and is used for inserting the first end of the roasting fork (2), and the cross section of the third insertion hole (3262) is non-circular.
14. The grilling cooking apparatus of claim 13, wherein: the mounting shaft (326) is provided with a third accommodating groove (3261) extending along the length direction of the roasting fork (2), the third accommodating groove (3261) is communicated with a corresponding third inserting hole (3262), a fifth elastic piece which acts on the roasting fork (2) and always enables the roasting fork (2) to have a movement trend towards the direction far away from the corresponding third accommodating groove (3261) is arranged in the third accommodating groove (3261), and the first end of the roasting fork (2) penetrates through the third inserting hole (3262) and abuts against the fifth elastic piece.
15. An grilling cooking apparatus as claimed in any of claims 1 to 14, wherein: roast fork (2) transversely are controlled and are arranged in culinary art cavity (11), all be provided with on two inner walls of the left and right sides of culinary art cavity (11) linkage subassembly (32), still including middle transmission subassembly (33), motor (31) set up the top at the inner bag, and the power take off end left and right sides direction of this motor (31) extend and with the power take off end transmission of middle transmission subassembly (33) is connected, the power take off end of middle transmission subassembly (33) has two, and is connected with the linkage subassembly (32) transmission that corresponds the side respectively.
16. The grilling cooking apparatus as recited in claim 15 further comprising: the intermediate transmission assembly (33) comprises
A driving gear (331) mounted on a power output end of the motor (31);
the second rotating shaft (332) is arranged above the inner container (1), transversely extends in the left-right direction, and is provided with a worm (3321) which extends in the axial direction and is oppositely fixed at the left end and the right end;
the transmission gear (333) is fixedly penetrated on the second rotating shaft (332) and meshed with the driving gear (331); and
the two third rotating shafts (334) are vertically arranged and are arranged on the outer side of the inner container (1) at intervals from left to right, the upper ends of the three third rotating shafts are respectively provided with a turbine (3341) meshed with the worm (3321) on the corresponding side, and the lower ends of the three third rotating shafts are respectively provided with a first conical gear (3342);
and the two second bevel gears (335) are arranged at left and right intervals, are fixedly penetrated on the second ends of the first rotating shafts (322) on the corresponding sides respectively, and are meshed with the first bevel gears (3342) on the corresponding sides.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010623379.7A CN112021950B (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Baking cooking equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010623379.7A CN112021950B (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Baking cooking equipment |
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| CN112021950A true CN112021950A (en) | 2020-12-04 |
| CN112021950B CN112021950B (en) | 2022-11-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010623379.7A Active CN112021950B (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Baking cooking equipment |
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| JPH11267034A (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-10-05 | Higo Guriraa Kk | Skewer to be used in automatic skewered food grilling machine |
| CN103519706A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-22 | 赵文龙 | Full-automatic charcoal fire oven |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112021950B (en) | 2022-11-25 |
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