CN202718773U - Nitramine internal combustion engine - Google Patents
Nitramine internal combustion engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202718773U CN202718773U CN2011205080930U CN201120508093U CN202718773U CN 202718773 U CN202718773 U CN 202718773U CN 2011205080930 U CN2011205080930 U CN 2011205080930U CN 201120508093 U CN201120508093 U CN 201120508093U CN 202718773 U CN202718773 U CN 202718773U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion engine
- ammonium nitrate
- internal combustion
- internal
- unicom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Abstract
The utility model relates to a nitramine internal combustion engine device which adopts the following structure that concentrated ammonium nitrate solution with a high temperature is used as a combustion-supporting material; and a dissolving tank, a high pressure pump and a vaporizing chamber are sequentially connected in series by pipelines and then are communicated with a gas inlet pipe of the internal combustion engine. An oxygen-containing like air substance can be generated under water and is supplied to the internal combustion engine to support combustion and do work.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of internal-combustion engine, especially under water the ammonium nitrate internal-combustion engine of airfree environmental work.
Background technique
Known internal-combustion engine be oxygen among the air as combustion improver, be the equipment of mechanical energy with thermal power transfer, obviously, it can't be worked under the airfree environment under water.
The model utility content
The utility model provides a kind of ammonium nitrate internal-combustion engine, and can make thermal power transfer is the equipment of mechanical energy, works under the airfree environment under water.
Solid matter ammonium nitrate is in the time of 100 degrees centigrade, and its solubility is 871g, and decomposition reaction occurs when the 250 degree left and right sides:
2NH
4NO
3=2N
2+O
2+4H
2O+129KJ
Dissolving case, high-pressure service pump, gasification room are set, connect afterwards and the suction tude UNICOM of internal-combustion engine with pipeline successively.
Dissolving case and gasification room all are made into double layer construction and outsourcing heat insulation layer.Use again the pipeline that certain insulating power is arranged the interlayer cavity UNICOM of the outlet pipe of internal-combustion engine with the dissolving case.
The waste discharge pump is set, and by the interlayer cavity UNICOM of cooling pipe with the dissolving case.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt above design, can produce under water oxygen containing class gaseous substance, the combustion-supporting acting of IC engine supply.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing Fig. 1 is ammonium nitrate Structure of Internal-Combustion Engine schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1, dissolving case; 2, high-pressure service pump; 3, gasification room; 4, internal-combustion engine; 5, outlet pipe; 6, cooling tube 7, waste discharge pump.
Embodiment
Solid matter ammonium nitrate is in the time of 100 degrees centigrade, and its solubility is 871g, and decomposition reaction occurs when the 250 degree left and right sides:
2NH
4NO
3=2N
2+O
2+4H
2O+129KJ
Spherical withstand voltage double layer construction dissolving case (1) is set, outsourcing insulation heat insulation layer, in establish soft gall-bladder, be marked with the ammonium nitrate saturated solution of 100 degrees centigrade of excessive ammonium nitrate in the gall-bladder, the gall-bladder outside sandwich is filled with a certain amount of water.
The pipe of ammonium nitrate solution by being surrounded by heat insulation layer outward pumped into gasification room (3) by a little pulsation shape of micro-high-pressure pump (2).
Gasification room (3) is the spherical shape structure of the rigidity of outsourcing thermal insulating warm-keeping layer, in establish the semiconductor heater band, its effect is that ammonium nitrate solution is heated to about 250 degree, and makes it resolve into oxygen containing class air gas, for internal-combustion engine.Need to prove: above-mentioned decomposition reaction is exothermic reaction, so the semi-conductor electricity heating only needs in the starting stage of reaction.
The temperature of discharging from cylinder of internal combustion engine still high waste gas enters and passes dissolving case (1) bottom by the outlet pipe (5) that certain insulating power is arranged, the water outer with gall-bladder contacts, and the purpose that arranges like this is: keep the temperature of outer, the interior water of gall-bladder and ammonium nitrate solution to be not less than 100 degree.
When the temperature of ammonium nitrate solution is spent a little more than 100, excessive solid ammonium nitrate heat absorption dissolving wherein, temperature can not rise again, and we can arrange the suitable radiation parameter of outlet pipe (5), keep the temperature of ammonium nitrate solution not to be higher than 105 degrees centigrade.
Dissolving case (1), high-pressure service pump (2), gasification room (3), internal-combustion engine are by pipeline successively UNICOM, and the end of unicom pipeline passes behind the dissolving case (1) and waste discharge pump (7) UNICOM.The good cooling tube of heat dispersion (6) is set, with outlet pipe (5) UNICOM that passes dissolving case (1), its other end and waste discharge pump (7) UNICOM.The benefit that so arranges is: because of under water, still high pressure is still large from the exhaust gas temperature of cylinder of internal combustion engine discharge, and contains relatively a large amount of water vapour.After cooling tube (6) cooling, pressure decreased is conducive to improve the workmanship efficient of internal-combustion engine; Water vapour is liquefied, and is conducive to waste discharge pump (7) waste discharge.
[0020] such as Fig. 1, the waste discharge pump is comprised of motor, cylinder body, piston and two one-way cocks.
Claims (2)
1. ammonium nitrate internal-combustion engine, utilize ammonium nitrate to it is characterized in that as combustion improver: dissolving case (1), high-pressure service pump (2), gasification room (3), internal-combustion engine are by pipeline successively UNICOM, and the end of unicom pipeline passes behind the dissolving case (1) and waste discharge pump (7) UNICOM.
2. ammonium nitrate internal-combustion engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: dissolving case (1) is the spherical double-layer structure, the outsourcing heat insulation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205080930U CN202718773U (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Nitramine internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205080930U CN202718773U (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Nitramine internal combustion engine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN202718773U true CN202718773U (en) | 2013-02-06 |
Family
ID=47620598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205080930U Expired - Fee Related CN202718773U (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Nitramine internal combustion engine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN202718773U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103161619A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 洛阳希诺能源科技有限公司 | Ammonium nitrate internal combustion engine |
-
2011
- 2011-12-08 CN CN2011205080930U patent/CN202718773U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103161619A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 洛阳希诺能源科技有限公司 | Ammonium nitrate internal combustion engine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130206 Termination date: 20131208 |