CN202718128U - H-shaped steel inclined strut positioning device for retaining and protecting foundation pit - Google Patents
H-shaped steel inclined strut positioning device for retaining and protecting foundation pit Download PDFInfo
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- CN202718128U CN202718128U CN201220436199.9U CN201220436199U CN202718128U CN 202718128 U CN202718128 U CN 202718128U CN 201220436199 U CN201220436199 U CN 201220436199U CN 202718128 U CN202718128 U CN 202718128U
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- shaped steel
- steel
- hinged
- foundation pit
- diagonal brace
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an H-shaped steel inclined strut positioning device for retaining and protecting a foundation pit. The positioning device comprises a steel base plate, at least one spring a positioning steel bar, and two hinge joint steel plates. One end of the spring is fixed in a buttress formed by concreting in anchoring mode, and the other end is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the steel base plate. The positioning steel bar is fixedly connected on the bottom of the steel base plate. The two hinge joint steel plates are welded on the middle of the steel base plate in parallel mode. The H-shaped steel comprises two side edge plates vertically arranged and a web plate connected with the two side edge plates, wherein one of the two side edge plates abuts against the positioning steel bar, and the web plate inserts into the middle of the two hinge joint steel plates. When a diagonal bracing for retaining and protecting is installed, the gravity of the H-shaped steel can condense the spring to enable the H-shaped steel to overcome the defect of a length error and abut against just in the steel base plate. Therefore, the H-shaped steel can be temporarily fixed with no need to be cut for two times. The installing accuracy and safety of the H-shaped steel are guaranteed, and cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner that a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure is used.
Background technology
At present, adopt inner support or campshed to add the form of anchor pole for pattern foundation pit supporting structure in the industry more.Generally do not adopt under normal circumstances H shaped steel diagonal brace in the foundation ditch, but, then must adjust former design support pattern when not clear and work progress Central Plains design support pattern can not be implemented maybe can not satisfy safety requirements when foundation ditch periphery geological conditions.Therefore H shaped steel diagonal brace mode can be adjusted and strengthens former design support pattern.
Existing diagonal brace major way has steel pipe and H shaped steel.Temporary fixed for H shaped steel diagonal brace, temporarily without reliable temporary fixed mode, site operation mainly adopts the mid-event control mode, and connecting portion about the H shaped steel is lengthened temporarily or cuts by on-the-spot physical length.
When H shaped steel is long, need to cut by actual requirement, this will cause waste of material, does over again frequent, and has increased the difficulty of construction progress control; When H shaped steel is too short, need to utilize solder technology that it is increased, this will cause quality and precision to be difficult to ensure, does over again frequent, and has increased the difficulty of construction progress control; Simultaneously, existing main dependence crane hangs for a long time surely aspect temporary fixed, just can withdraw after a period of time is finished in welding, thereby cause the rising of cost.
The utility model content
The utility model provides the H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner that a kind of installation accuracy is high, installation quality good and the pattern foundation pit supporting structure of saving construction cost is used, and has overcome the existing deficiency of background technology.The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
The H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner that a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure is used, it comprises:
One billet; At least one spring, an end of this spring are anchored in the buttress that concrete casting builds up, and the other end of this spring is fixed in this billet bottom surface; One location steel bar, this location steel bar is fixed in the bottom of the end face of this billet; Two hinged steel plates, this two hinged steel plate parallel interval is welded on the middle part of the end face of this billet;
Described H shaped steel comprises both wings along plate and connects these both wings along a web of plate, and these both wings are connected on this location steel bar along one of plate, and this web is inserted in the middle of this two hinged steel plate.
Among one preferred embodiment: the distance between this two hinged steel plate is to width setting that should web, and this two hinged steel plate and this location steel bar are arranged vertically.
Among one preferred embodiment: it is hinged with this two hinged steel plate rotationally that this web can small spoke degree in temporary fixed.
Among one preferred embodiment: also comprise a hinged crab-bolt, be respectively equipped with a through hole on this two hinged steel plate, this web is provided with a perforation, and this hinged crab-bolt is located in this two through hole and this perforation.
Among one preferred embodiment: this H shaped steel is fixed together with this billet after temporary fixed.
Among one preferred embodiment: this spring is mechanical spring.
Among one preferred embodiment: the quantity of this mechanical spring is four, is evenly distributed on the below of this billet.
Among one preferred embodiment: this mechanical spring exposes the height of this buttress at 10-15mm.
The technical program is compared with background technology, and it has following advantage:
1. when diagonal brace is installed, the two ends of this H shaped steel utilize respectively this positioner location, one end of this spring is anchored in the buttress that concrete casting builds up, the other end of this spring is fixed in this billet bottom surface, because spring has elasticity, therefore, when this H shaped steel is long, the gravity of this H shaped steel can compress this spring, thereby increase the distance between the billet that is arranged on these H shaped steel two ends, thereby make this H shaped steel overcome error in length and just be connected between this two billet, like this, needn't carry out secondary cut to this H shaped steel, just the interim location of this H shaped steel can be lived, ensured installation accuracy and the safety of this H shaped steel, reduced simultaneously the crane holding time, therefore can guarantee the installation quality of this H shaped steel and accelerate installation progress and the saving cost.
2. the distance between this two hinged steel plate is to width setting that should web, this two hinged steel plate and this location steel bar are arranged vertically, because this location steel bar is parallel along plate with this wing, therefore can quickly and accurately this H shaped steel be positioned on this positioner temporarily, thereby have easy for installation, advantage fast.
3. this web is hinged with this two hinged steel plate rotationally in temporary fixed, can locate first an end of this H shaped steel temporarily, then utilize crane slowly small spoke degree rotate this H shaped steel and locate the other end of this H shaped steel, thereby have advantages of that the location easily and fast.
4. this hinged crab-bolt is located in this two through hole and this perforation, and this positioner does not need complicated mechanism just can realize that the small spoke degree of this H shaped steel rotates, and has advantages of this positioner simple in structure.
5. the quantity of this mechanical spring is four, is evenly distributed on the below of this billet, makes this positioner can be applicable to the diagonal brace of the H shaped steel of large model.
This mechanical spring expose this buttress height at 10-15mm, can suitably reduce the length of this H shaped steel, have advantages of and save material.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 has illustrated the perspective exploded view of the H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner that a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure of the utility model uses.
Fig. 2 has illustrated the stereogram of H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 has illustrated H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner shown in Figure 1 and has been anchored in the interior schematic perspective view of buttress.
Fig. 4 has illustrated the stereogram of H shaped steel.
Fig. 5 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the H shaped steel among H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner diagonal brace Fig. 4 shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 6 has illustrated the schematic diagram of another angle of the H shaped steel among H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner diagonal brace Fig. 4 shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, the H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner 100 that a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure is used, be used for temporary fixed at deep foundation ditch, and finally be welded and fixed H shaped steel, just the function of H shaped steel performance diagonal brace.This positioner 100 comprises: a billet 10, four springs 20, location steel bar 30, two hinged steel plates 40 and a hinged crab-bolt 50.
This billet 10 is square, and it comprises an end face 12 and a bottom surface 14.In final fixing, this billet 10 is connected together with the H steel welding.
This spring 20 is preferably mechanical spring.Be used for this billet 10 of resiliency supported.
This location steel bar 30 is strip, is used for supporting H shaped steel, prevents that H shaped steel from gliding.
The block structure that this hinged steel plate 40 is rectangle, its middle part is provided with a through hole 42.
This hinged crab-bolt 50 is used for hinged H shaped steel and this two hinged steel plate 40, so that H shaped steel can rotate relative to these hinged steel plate 40 small spoke degree.
Please refer to Fig. 2, described four springs 20 are evenly distributed on the below of this billet 10, and the bottom surface 14 of the upper end of this spring 20 and this billet 10 is fixed together by the mode of welding; This location steel bar 30 is fixed in the lower position of these billet 10 end faces 12 by the mode of welding; These two hinged steel plate 40 parallel interval are welded on the medium position of these billet 10 end faces 12, and through hole 42 alignment on this two hinged steel plate 40 arrange, and this two hinged steel plate 40 is arranged vertically with this location steel bar 30.
Please refer to Fig. 3, in construction, the lower end of these springs 20 is anchored in the buttress A that concrete casting builds up, and this spring 20 exposes the height of this buttress A at 10-15mm, and namely this billet 10 and the distance of this buttress A are at 10-15mm.
Please refer to Fig. 4, H shaped steel 200 noted earlier comprises both wings along plate 220 and connects these both wings along a web 240 of plate.This web 240 is respectively equipped with a perforation 242 along the two ends of its length direction.Distance between this two hinged steel plate 40 is to width setting that should web 240.
Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, this H shaped steel 200 is in diagonal brace, the two ends of this H shaped steel 200 all need to utilize this positioner 100 to be fixed, the positioner 100 of locating these H shaped steel 200 upper ends connects buttress A1 on, and the positioner 100 of locating these H shaped steel 200 lower ends connects buttress A2.
Locate the lower end of this H shaped steel 200 at first, temporarily.The lower end of this H shaped steel 200 is held on the billet 10 of the positioner 100 that is connected in this time buttress A2, and these both wings are connected on this location steel bar 30 along one of plate 220; Rotate this H shaped steel 200, the lower end of this web 240 is inserted in the middle of this two hinged steel plate 40, this two through hole 42 aligns with this perforation 242; This hinged crab-bolt 50 is located in this two through hole 42 and this perforation 42, and this web 240 is hinged with this two hinged steel plate 40 rotationally.
Then, locate the upper end of this H shaped steel 200 temporarily.Utilize crane slowly to put down this H shaped steel 200; Small spoke degree rotates this H shaped steel 200 around the lower end, its upper end and billet 10 butts that are connected in the positioner 100 of buttress A1 on this, and these both wings are connected on this location steel bar 30 along one of plate 220; This H shaped steel 200 utilizes self gravitation to push billet 10 on the upper and lower buttress, and compresses these springs 20, so that this H shaped steel 200 and these two billets, 10 close contacts, the perforation 242 of these web 240 upper ends is alignd with through hole 42; This hinged crab-bolt 50 is located in this two through hole 42 and this perforation 42.
After finishing, above process namely realizes temporary fixed to this H shaped steel 200.Crane can be withdrawn and carried out being welded and fixed of this H shaped steel 200 and this billet 10 this moment, and final and this two billet 10 of this H shaped steel 200 is fixed together.
The above, it only is the utility model preferred embodiment, therefore can not limit according to this scope that the utility model is implemented, the equivalence of namely doing according to the utility model claim and description changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that the utility model contains.
Claims (8)
1. the H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner that pattern foundation pit supporting structure is used is characterized in that, it comprises:
One billet; At least one spring, an end of this spring are anchored in the buttress that concrete casting builds up, and the other end of this spring is fixed in this billet bottom surface; One location steel bar, this location steel bar is fixed in the bottom of the end face of this billet; Two hinged steel plates, this two hinged steel plate parallel interval is welded on the middle part of the end face of this billet;
Described H shaped steel comprises both wings along plate and connects these both wings along a web of plate, and these both wings are connected on this location steel bar along one of plate, and this web is inserted in the middle of this two hinged steel plate.
2. the H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner used of a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the distance between this two hinged steel plate is to width setting that should web, and this two hinged steel plate and this location steel bar are arranged vertically.
3. the H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner used of a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: this web is hinged with this two hinged steel plate rotationally in temporary fixed.
4. the H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner used of a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise a hinged crab-bolt, be respectively equipped with a through hole on this two hinged steel plate, this web is provided with a perforation, and this hinged crab-bolt is located in this two through hole and this perforation.
5. the H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner used of a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: this H shaped steel is fixed together with this billet after temporary fixed.
6. the H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner that each described a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure is used in 5 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this spring is mechanical spring.
7. the H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner used of a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the quantity of this mechanical spring is four, is evenly distributed on the below of this billet.
8. the H shaped steel diagonal brace positioner used of a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this mechanical spring exposes the height of this buttress at 10-15mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201220436199.9U CN202718128U (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | H-shaped steel inclined strut positioning device for retaining and protecting foundation pit |
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CN201220436199.9U CN202718128U (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | H-shaped steel inclined strut positioning device for retaining and protecting foundation pit |
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CN201220436199.9U Expired - Lifetime CN202718128U (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | H-shaped steel inclined strut positioning device for retaining and protecting foundation pit |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104234058A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-12-24 | 王磊 | Diagonal bracing support structure for large foundation pit |
CN104278681A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 | Support assembly of foundation pit protection plate |
CN110485435A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-22 | 陕西建工第九建设集团有限公司 | A kind of building construction foundation pit enclosure structure |
-
2012
- 2012-08-29 CN CN201220436199.9U patent/CN202718128U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104234058A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-12-24 | 王磊 | Diagonal bracing support structure for large foundation pit |
CN104278681A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 | Support assembly of foundation pit protection plate |
CN104278681B (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 | A kind of supporting component of foundation ditch backplate |
CN110485435A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-22 | 陕西建工第九建设集团有限公司 | A kind of building construction foundation pit enclosure structure |
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Granted publication date: 20130206 |
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