Background technology
Transportable respirators A is urinated in carrying owing to volume, install fast, conveniently, not only become in recent years the indispensable first-aid apparatus on 120 emergency tenders, aircraft and other breakdown lorrys, use but also can be carried in emergency circumstances transporting outside patient or the hospital by operator or other staff.
Transportable respirators A is mixed the oxygen content regulatory function without empty oxygen mostly in the market, and empty oxygen mixes the oxygen content adjusting and mainly contains hyperbaric oxygen flow regulator, empty oxygen mixed admission device, exhaust apparatus etc.The external high-pressure oxygen cylinder of the moving adjusting of the main armrest of hyperbaric oxygen Flow-rate adjustment is realized, even realize the adjusting of hyperbaric oxygen flow at machine intimate, usually the method that adopts integrated conical screw to block pipeline, the center that in installation process, needs to calibrate conical screw.Each device of complete machine and interconnective structure thereof and pipeline are comparatively complicated, and machine volume is larger.
Summary of the invention
This utility model is a kind of respiratory organ hyperbaric oxygen flow regulator that provides for the above-mentioned technical problem of the adjusting existence that solves the existing empty oxygen mixing oxygen content of transportable respirators A, whole device electricity, gas integral, and small volume, safe and reliable.This utility model is taked following technical scheme for achieving the above object: this respiratory organ hyperbaric oxygen flow regulator is comprised of panel, DC micromotor, screw rod, conical head, stage clip, position sensor, pipe-line system etc., as shown in Figure 1; It is characterized in that position sensor is positioned at the screw rod side, the position signalling of screw rod is converted to electrical signal transfer to panel, the forward and reverse running of panel control DC micromotor, DC micromotor is connected with screw rod, and the motor positive and inverse operation drives screw rod and moves up and down; Pipe-line system is comprised of hyperbaric oxygen intake line, hyperbaric oxygen output pipe and Flow-rate adjustment district, formed by aviation aluminum Precision Machining, the pipe-line system centre is the Flow-rate adjustment district, the Flow-rate adjustment district is cylinder, hyperbaric oxygen intake line and hyperbaric oxygen output pipe converge at this, and hyperbaric oxygen outlet tube crossing is positioned at center, cylinder below; Conical head top is cylinder (diameter in cylinder diameter and Flow-rate adjustment district differs 0.5mm), and the bottom is cone, and conical head can upper and lower operation in the Flow-rate adjustment district; The stage clip diameter is identical with the cylinder diameter of conical head; The cone of conical head passes stage clip, and the cone point vertically places top, mesohigh oxygen outlet tube crossing, Flow-rate adjustment district.When the driven by motor screw rod moves downward, screw rod promotes conical head, conical head presses stage clip and moves downward, conical head enters hyperbaric oxygen outlet tube crossing, until line portals is stopped up fully, the cross section at tapered blocking anticyclone oxygen outlet tube crossing is different, makes the amount of oxygen of outflow different, realizes the adjusting of oxygen flow; When the driven by motor screw rod moved upward, stage clip was because rebound effect pushes back the equilbrium position with conical head.
In the preferred technical scheme, pipe-line system is formed by aviation aluminum Precision Machining, in hyperbaric oxygen intake line and hyperbaric oxygen output pipe and Flow-rate adjustment district are arranged, the pipe-line system centre is the Flow-rate adjustment district, the whole system pipeline is without plastic flexible pipe, and is better without pipeline leakage phenomenon and fastness, and permanent the use need not to change pipeline, the pipeline of system inputs or outputs and mouthful is the ladder type mouth, be connected firmly with outer tube and air-tightness better.
In the preferred technical scheme, master board, DC micromotor, position sensor, be installed on the pipe-line system, connect closely, simple in structure, be convenient to processing and installation, whole device seal is better, gas, electrical integrated;
In the preferred technical scheme, tapered head is an individual components, with screw rod without being connected, process comparatively simple, the cylinder diameter in tapered peripheral diameter and Flow-rate adjustment district differs 0.5mm, tapered head overlaps with Flow-rate adjustment zone centerline position in installation process, the cone point is right against the hyperbaric oxygen outlet tube crossing of center, below, Flow-rate adjustment district, need not to carry out installation calibrating, tapered head moves downward and relies on screw rod thrust, moving upward relies on stage clip elastic force, has effectively solved the processing and the installation calibrating problem that adopt the integrated cone shaped screw rod during the conventional high-tension oxygen flow is regulated.
Respiratory organ hyperbaric oxygen flow regulator operation principle as shown in Figure 2, position sensor is converted to electrical signal transfer to panel with the position signalling of screw rod, the forward and reverse running of panel control DC micromotor drives the upper and lower motion of screw rod; The cone point of conical head passes stage clip and vertically places top, mesohigh oxygen outlet tube crossing, Flow-rate adjustment district; When the driven by motor screw rod moves downward, screw rod promotes conical head, conical head presses stage clip and moves downward, taper nose cone point enters into the hyperbaric oxygen output pipe, the sectional area of line portals is owing to entering of cone point reduces, and the hyperbaric oxygen flow that flows into pipeline reduces accordingly, until conical head stops up the hyperbaric oxygen output pipe fully, this moment, output was zero without hyperbaric oxygen output; When the driven by motor screw rod moves upward, stage clip is because rebound effect pushes back the equilbrium position with conical head, the sectional area of line portals is owing to leaving of cone point increases, the hyperbaric oxygen flow that flows into pipeline increases accordingly, until conical head is got back to the equilbrium position, the cone point leaves line portals fully, this moment, the hyperbaric oxygen output was 100%, the sectional area of tapered blocking anticyclone oxygen output pipe is different, makes the amount of oxygen of the hyperbaric oxygen that flows through pipeline different, realizes the adjusting of oxygen flow.
The specific embodiment
A kind of respiratory organ oxygen flow adjusting device is comprised of as shown in Figure 1 panel, DC micromotor, screw rod, conical head, stage clip, position sensor, pipe-line system etc.; It is characterized in that DC micromotor is connected with screw rod, the motor positive and inverse operation drives screw rod and moves up and down; Pipe-line system is comprised of hyperbaric oxygen intake line and hyperbaric oxygen output pipe, formed by aviation aluminum Precision Machining, the pipe-line system centre is the Flow-rate adjustment district, hyperbaric oxygen intake line and hyperbaric oxygen output pipe converge at this, the cone point of conical head passes stage clip and vertically places mesohigh oxygen outlet tube crossing, Flow-rate adjustment district, when the driven by motor screw rod moves downward, screw rod promotes conical head and moves downward until conical head stops up the hyperbaric oxygen output pipe fully, the cross section of conical head blocking anticyclone oxygen output pipe is different, make the amount of oxygen of inflow different, realize the adjusting of oxygen flow, when the driven by motor screw rod moved upward, stage clip was because rebound effect pushes back the equilbrium position with conical head; Position sensor is converted to electrical signal transfer to panel with the position signalling of screw rod, the forward and reverse rotation of panel plate control DC micromotor, and the adjusting screw(rod) shift position, and then regulate the sectional area of tapered blocking anticyclone oxygen intake line.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, can not assert that implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.