CN103252000B - Self-adaptive portable constant pressure infusion apparatus - Google Patents
Self-adaptive portable constant pressure infusion apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN103252000B CN103252000B CN201310216619.1A CN201310216619A CN103252000B CN 103252000 B CN103252000 B CN 103252000B CN 201310216619 A CN201310216619 A CN 201310216619A CN 103252000 B CN103252000 B CN 103252000B
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- constant pressure
- transfusion
- portable constant
- self adaptation
- bag
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-adaptive portable constant pressure infusion apparatus which comprises a working air bag (8), a controlling system (6) and a flow velocity adjusting mechanism. An air inlet pipe is arranged on the working air bag (8) and is provided with a pressure sensor (3) and an air discharging valve (4). The controlling system (6) is electrically connected with the pressure sensor (3) and the air discharging valve (4) respectively. The flow velocity adjusting mechanism comprises a flow velocity sensor (5) and a flow adjusting valve, and the flow velocity sensor (5) and the flow adjusting valve are controlled by the controlling system (6). The working air bag (8) and an infusion bag are both placed in a cavity (7) with a fixed size, and the flow velocity sensor (5) and the flow adjusting valve are both arranged on an infusion tube of the infusion bag. The self-adaptive portable constant pressure infusion apparatus can achieve real-time monitoring of the infusion process, safely and effectively finish the infusion process, is low in manufacturing and using cost, and is suitable for being adopted widely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transfusion device, particularly a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device.
Background technology
At present, transfusion mainly adopts gravity infusion, and namely the positional distance syringe needle of transfusion bag will have certain height, relies on atmospheric pressure and head of liquid to be pressed in human body by liquid.Its main shortcoming and defect is: when first aid, rescue or hospital are busy, need have special messenger or bracing frame that transfusion bag is placed in certain altitude, so not only by space constraint but also wasting manpower and material resources, very inconvenient.
In order to solve space constraint and manpower waste problem, existing improvement opportunity is started with from transfusion principle, expect that realizing sick and wounded's transfusion and blood transfusion in any environment no longer needs to be equipped with corresponding manpower or support, but the problem of prior art is that mechanism is too complicated, cost is high, and lack flow monitoring device in system, process stability is poor.
Based on the above, a kind of structure is simple, easy to operate and to possess the exploitation of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device of flow velocity monitoring necessary.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of by place restriction, handled easily and the Portable transfusion apparatus of controllable flow speed.The present invention utilizes pressure difference compensation principle, adopt and put independent air bags in transfusion bag, evenly export, in addition, also by installing the accurate control that the sensor of monitoring medicinal liquid flow velocity realizes flow velocity on transfusion tube wall by control in air bag gas volume and then realize transfusion bag inner liquid medicine.
The invention provides a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device, it comprises, working bladder 8, and described working bladder 8 is provided with air inlet pipe, and described air inlet pipe is provided with pressure transducer 3 and venting valve 4; Control system 6, is electrically connected respectively with described pressure transducer 3 and described venting valve 4; Flow adjustment mechanism, comprises flow sensor 5 and flow control valve, and described flow sensor 5 and described flow control valve control by described control system 6; Wherein, described working bladder 8 and transfusion bag are with being put in the cavity 7 of fixed volume, and described flow sensor 5 is all located on the tube for transfusion of described transfusion bag with described flow control valve.
Preferably, described a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device, wherein said control system 6 comprises input mechanism and circuit mechanism, and described input mechanism is man-machine control panel or computer; Described circuit mechanism comprises signaling conversion circuit, single-chip microcomputer and output circuit, and described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described signaling conversion circuit and output circuit respectively and controls all circuit and runs.
Preferably, described a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device, wherein said pressure transducer 3 is all electrically connected with described single-chip microcomputer by described signaling conversion circuit with described flow sensor 5; And described venting valve 4 is connected with described output circuit with described flow control valve.
Preferably, described a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device, wherein said control system 6 is also connected with alarm device, and when flow sensor 5 influence value is lower than setting value, described control system 6 is closed described flow control valve and started described alarm device.
Preferably, described a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device, wherein said alarm device is boom unit.
Preferably, described a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device, wherein said air inlet pipe one end is connected on air storage bag 2, and described air storage bag 2 is connected by the first pipeline with inflatable ball 1, and described first pipeline is also provided with venting valve 4.
Preferably, described a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device, wherein said flow sensor 5 can be held in transfusion bag outlet tube optional position by condensing tube tongs.
Preferably, described a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device, described cavity 7 points is done two-layer up and down by the built-in soft dividing plate of wherein said cavity 7, working bladder 8 described in upper stratification, lower stratification transfusion bag.
A kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device provided by the invention, its beneficial effect comprises: mechanism is simple, is applicable to any specification transfusion bag, does not affect by environment for use; When 8 stop motion of internal work air bag, the sealing process to transfusion system can be realized, anti-return blood; Monitoring medicinal liquid flow rate function, safely, effectively completes infusion process; Low manufacturing cost and use cost, can be widely adopted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion system structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 A is a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device work process schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 B is a kind of another work process schematic diagram of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 C is a kind of another work process schematic diagram of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to description word to make those skilled in the art.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device, comprise, working bladder 8, described working bladder 8 is provided with air inlet pipe, and described air inlet pipe is provided with pressure transducer 3 and venting valve 4; Control system 6, is electrically connected respectively with described pressure transducer 3 and described venting valve 4; Flow adjustment mechanism, comprises flow sensor 5 and flow control valve, and described flow sensor 5 and described flow control valve control by described control system 6; Wherein, described working bladder 8 and transfusion bag are with being put in the cavity 7 of fixed volume, and described flow sensor 5 is all located on the tube for transfusion of described transfusion bag with described flow control valve.Described control system 6 comprises input mechanism and circuit mechanism, and described input mechanism is man-machine control panel; Described circuit mechanism comprises signaling conversion circuit, single-chip microcomputer and output circuit, and described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described signaling conversion circuit and output circuit respectively and controls all circuit and runs.Described pressure transducer 3 is all electrically connected with described single-chip microcomputer by described signaling conversion circuit with described flow sensor 5; And described venting valve 4 is connected with described output circuit with described flow control valve.Described control system 6 is also connected with boom unit, and when flow sensor 5 influence value is lower than setting value, described control system 6 is closed described flow control valve and started described alarm device.Described air inlet pipe one end is connected on air storage bag 2, and described air storage bag 2 is connected by the first pipeline with inflatable ball 1, and described first pipeline is also provided with venting valve 4.Described flow sensor 5 can be held in transfusion bag outlet tube optional position by condensing tube tongs.Described cavity 7 points is done two-layer up and down by the built-in soft dividing plate of described cavity 7, working bladder 8 described in upper stratification, lower stratification transfusion bag.
Operation principle: as Fig. 2 A, 2B, shown in 2C, inflatable ball 1 is utilized to inflate to air storage bag 2, opening control system 6 after inflation, control system 6 controls venting valve 4 and opens, air storage bag 2 Intermediate High Pressure gas enters in working bladder 8 by venting valve 4, in working bladder 8, along with the increase entering gas, volume becomes large, the inner space of transfusion bag container is reduced, be squeezed causing the transfusion bag be installed in transfusion bag container, thus the medicinal liquid in transfusion bag is flowed out, flow sensor 5 pop one's head in Real-Time Monitoring tube for transfusion herb liquid flowing velocity and feed back to control system 6, size is opened by control system 6 adjust flux control valve, thus ensure that current medicinal liquid flow velocity is equal with setting medicinal liquid flow speed value, when in transfusion bag without medicinal liquid time, ducted medicinal liquid no longer flows, now detected by flow sensor 5 and signal is reached control system 6, control system 6 is closed flow control valve and is sent sound and light alarm simultaneously, now infuse.Before infusing next time, open venting valve 4 and working bladder 8 is resetted.
Specific embodiment 1
Self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device operating procedure: 1) tube for transfusion is connected with transfusion bag, and inner air tube of infusing is emptying; 2) transfusion bag is put in cavity 7 lower floor, itself and described working bladder 8 are close to; 3) flow sensor 5 is sandwiched on tube for transfusion tube wall; 4) inflate in air storage bag 2 and pressurize for air storage bag 2; 5) venipuncture step; 6) opening control system 6, and regulating transfusion speed; 7) when having infused, boom unit is reported to the police.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the general concept that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (7)
1. a self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device, is characterized in that, comprises,
Working bladder (8), described working bladder (8) is provided with air inlet pipe, described air inlet pipe is provided with pressure transducer (3) and venting valve (4), described air inlet pipe one end is connected on air storage bag (2), described air storage bag (2) is connected by the first pipeline with inflatable ball (1), and described first pipeline is also provided with venting valve (4);
Control system (6), is electrically connected respectively with described pressure transducer (3) and described venting valve (4);
Flow adjustment mechanism, comprises flow sensor (5) and flow control valve, and described flow sensor (5) and described flow control valve control by described control system (6);
Wherein, described working bladder (8) and transfusion bag are with being put in the cavity (7) of fixed volume, and described flow sensor (5) and described flow control valve are all located on the tube for transfusion of described transfusion bag; When flow sensor (5) influence value is lower than setting value, described control system (6) closes described flow control valve.
2. a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control system (6) comprises input mechanism and circuit mechanism, and described input mechanism is man-machine control panel or computer; Described circuit mechanism comprises signaling conversion circuit, single-chip microcomputer and output circuit, and described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described signaling conversion circuit and output circuit respectively and controls all circuit and runs.
3. a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described pressure transducer (3) is all electrically connected with described single-chip microcomputer by described signaling conversion circuit with described flow sensor (5); And described venting valve (4) is connected with described output circuit with described flow control valve.
4. a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control system (6) is also connected with alarm device, when flow sensor (5) influence value is lower than setting value, described control system (6) starts described alarm device.
5. a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described alarm device is boom unit.
6. a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described flow sensor (5) can be held in transfusion bag outlet tube optional position by condensing tube tongs.
7. a kind of self adaptation portable constant pressure transfusion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cavity (7) point is done two-layer up and down by the built-in soft dividing plate of described cavity (7), working bladder (8) described in upper stratification, lower stratification transfusion bag.
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CN201310216619.1A CN103252000B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Self-adaptive portable constant pressure infusion apparatus |
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CN201310216619.1A CN103252000B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Self-adaptive portable constant pressure infusion apparatus |
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CN103252000A CN103252000A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
CN103252000B true CN103252000B (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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CN201310216619.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103252000B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Self-adaptive portable constant pressure infusion apparatus |
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Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105288770A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-02-03 | 孙满意 | Constant-pressure portable infusion apparatus |
CN107308537B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2020-12-15 | 中山市英博气雾阀有限公司 | Medical sprayer |
CN107261254B (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-11-30 | 于德金 | Arm hanging type is without drop pot transfusion system |
CN109498896A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-22 | 山东华亿医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of agravic control infusion device |
CN109550108A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-02 | 甘维军 | Intelligent pressing portable infusion apparatus and infusion control method |
CN112007237A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-12-01 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Infusion device |
CN111905191A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-10 | 吉林大学 | Infusion volume self-monitoring assembly for adult ICU medical care |
CN113730718A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-12-03 | 中国人民解放军火箭军特色医学中心 | Automatic pressurizing infusion device for emergency rescue |
CN115445028A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2022-12-09 | 吉林省人民医院 | Automatic injection governing system |
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CN201108641Y (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2008-09-03 | 凌孝民 | Portable intelligent transfusion utensil |
CN201618235U (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2010-11-03 | 曾庆霞 | Rapid transfusion device |
CN202437846U (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-09-19 | 安徽理工大学 | Pneumatic infusion device |
CN202569057U (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-12-05 | 孙永 | Intelligent control infusion apparatus |
CN203280837U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-11-13 | 纪华雷 | Self-adaptation portable constant-pressure infusion apparatus |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2462946Y (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2001-12-05 | 程怀瑾 | Controllable pressure infusion device |
CN201108641Y (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2008-09-03 | 凌孝民 | Portable intelligent transfusion utensil |
CN201618235U (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2010-11-03 | 曾庆霞 | Rapid transfusion device |
CN202437846U (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-09-19 | 安徽理工大学 | Pneumatic infusion device |
CN202569057U (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-12-05 | 孙永 | Intelligent control infusion apparatus |
CN203280837U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-11-13 | 纪华雷 | Self-adaptation portable constant-pressure infusion apparatus |
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