CN202706090U - Dredging machine - Google Patents

Dredging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202706090U
CN202706090U CN 201220301295 CN201220301295U CN202706090U CN 202706090 U CN202706090 U CN 202706090U CN 201220301295 CN201220301295 CN 201220301295 CN 201220301295 U CN201220301295 U CN 201220301295U CN 202706090 U CN202706090 U CN 202706090U
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silt
chain
defeated
plate
wheel
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220301295
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨嵘
杨启军
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a dredging machine and relates to a sludge removing mechanical device for a pond reservoir. The dredging machine comprises a dredging ship and a chain type sludge delivery vehicle, wherein the chain type sludge delivery vehicle comprises a sludge delivery chain, a sludge delivery pipe, a main support and an auxiliary support. The main support comprises driving poking plates arranged on a driving poking wheel, blade seats are arranged on the sludge delivery chain, sludge delivery blades are fixed on the blade seat, and the driving poking plate can drive the blade seat and enable the sludge delivery chain to run. The sludge delivery pipe comprises a sludge feeding pipe, a sludge discharging pipe and a middle pipeline, the auxiliary support comprises driven poking plates arranged on a driven poking wheel, and the driven poking plate can be contacted with the end face of the blade seat. The dredging ship removes sludge in the pond reservoir and delivers the sludge to the front end of the sludge feeding pipe of the chain type sludge delivery vehicle, and the sludge is delivered and discharged out by the sludge delivery vehicle. The dredging machine has the advantages of being simple in structure, flexible and convenient to install, wide in dredging range, high in dredging efficiency and good in effect.

Description

Machines for mud clearage
Technical field
The utility model relates to the plant equipment of removing pond on a hill, weir, storehouse mud.
Background technology
Existing machines for mud clearage contains slush pump, and mud enters outside the dykes and dams with the slush pump extraction after becoming mud, and its deficiency is to have first a kind of mechanism that mud is done into mud, and mud enters the outer rear muddy water of dykes and dams all over the fields, unfavorable vegetation and agricultural production on every side.Also have the machines for mud clearage of excavator formula, but be subjected to the restriction of setting and the scope of operation, affected its application.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of machines for mud clearage in order to overcome above-mentioned weak point exactly, and it contains the defeated silt car of dredger and chain type, uses convenient, flexiblely, and desilting usefulness is high, and every place mud of small reservoir all can arrive clearly, and dredging effect is good.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme.
A kind of machines for mud clearage, include Accrete clearing device and defeated silt device, defeated silt device is the defeated silt car of chain type, the defeated silt car of chain type comprises defeated silt chain, silt dredging tube, main support, assistant support, main support contains initiatively thumb wheel and the actuating unit that drives the rotation of active thumb wheel, initiatively thumb wheel is installed on the driving shaft, driving shaft is installed on the main support, initiatively thumb wheel is provided with initiatively plate, defeated silt chain is provided with blade seat, be fixed with defeated silt blade on the blade seat, initiatively plate can be stirred with the blade seat end contact blade seat and be made defeated silt chain operation, and silt dredging tube contains into the silt pipe, go out to become silted up and manage and intermediate conduit, driven thumb wheel is installed on the assistant support, driven thumb wheel is provided with driven plate, driven plate can with the end contact of blade seat.
Defeated silt chain is the defeated silt chain of rope formula, and it contains wire rope and blade seat, and blade seat is fixed on the wire rope with fastener, and defeated silt blade is fixed on the blade seat.
Defeated silt chain is the defeated silt chain of rod-type, and it includes connecting rod and blade seat, and the borehole jack at connecting rod two ends is installed on the jack-post on the blade seat and can rotates around it, and defeated silt blade is fixed on the blade seat.
The front end of pipe of advancing to become silted up is connected with the dustpan mouth bucket of being convenient to into silt.
The defeated silt car of chain type also contains defeated silt chain and returns the operation guard shield, and guard shield is positioned at the top of silt dredging tube, is provided with defeated silt chain between guard shield and the silt dredging tube and returns running plate.
The sidepiece window place of the defeated silt car intermediate conduit of chain type is mounted with mobility aid, and mobility aid contains the power-assist plate of the defeated silt chain operation of power-assist, and the power-assist plate is installed on the auxiliary driving wheel, and mobility aid also contains power and the transmission mechanism thereof that can drive the auxiliary driving wheel running.
Accrete clearing device includes dredger, dredger contains hull and scraper bowl, by connecting axle front end and the scraper bowl that scraper bowl is connected to hull can be rotated around connecting axle, dredger also contains dynamic and transmission mechanism, operation controlling organization, walking mechanism, and operating mechanism contains pull bar and the pull bar that can make scraper bowl make banking motion.The bottom of hull is spill, and hull is equipped with longitudinal beam, transverse beam.
Walking mechanism comprises front-wheel, trailing wheel, and front-wheel and trailing wheel are roller wheel blade wheel, and it contains roller wheel and the walking blade that is connected on the roller wheel.
Scraper bowl contains bucket body, perching knife, and the dump plate, scraper bowl axle, perching knife are connected to the front end of bucket body, and the dump plate is contained in the bucket body, and the dump plate is connected with pull bar, and the bulb of pull bar front end is included in the ball-and-socket of dump plate, and the scraper bowl axle is connected with pull bar.
Accrete clearing device includes production aid device, production aid device places into the front end of silt pipe, and it contains rake plate transfer roller, is provided with on the rake plate transfer roller and radially harrows plate and oblique rake plate, rake plate transfer roller is installed on the production aid device support, and production aid device also contains the power drive mechanism that can make the running of rake plate transfer roller.
The utility model has the advantage of: this machines for mud clearage comprises dredger and the defeated silt car of chain type, and dredger can arrive any pipe place of advancing to become silted up that the place removing mud of mud is arranged and mud is delivered to the defeated silt car of chain type of small reservoir easily and flexibly.Chain type is failed the easy for installation flexible of silt car, can be installed in convenient row becomes silted up Anywhere, silt dredging tube contains into the silt pipe, pipe and some joint intermediate conduit go out to become silted up, connect with flange, therefore silt dredging tube can be optionally and changeable, if the silt dredging tube road is longer, can install mobility aid additional on the side side of intermediate conduit, in the same old way can smooth delivery of power mud.Enter into the efficient of silt pipe in order to improve mud, can install production aid device additional at the front end of the pipe that advances to become silted up, the rake plate of production aid device harrows mud into entering silt pipe place.Therefore this machines for mud clearage is simple in structure, and easy for installation the desilting face width is wide flexibly, and desilting efficiency data is high, and is effective.Be specially adapted to the pond on a hill storehouse dam desilting of knob, mountain area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is defeated silt car embodiment one structural representation of chain type;
Fig. 2 is defeated silt car embodiment two structural representations of chain type;
Fig. 3 is defeated silt car embodiment three structural representations of chain type;
Fig. 4 is the main bracket structure schematic front view;
Fig. 5 is the lateral view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is assistant support structural representation front view;
Fig. 7 is the lateral view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the defeated silt chain structure diagrammatic top view of rope formula;
Fig. 9 is the defeated silt chain structure schematic front view of chain type;
Figure 10 is the mobility aid structural representation;
Figure 11 is that mobility aid and silt dredging tube installation site concern schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is production aid device structural representation front view;
Figure 13 is silt dredging tube structural representation front view;
Figure 14 is dredger structural representation front view;
Figure 15 is the top view after Figure 14 removes frame;
Figure 16 is the hull top view;
Figure 17 is the lateral view of Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the scraper bowl rear elevation;
Figure 19 is the A-A sectional view of Figure 18;
Figure 20 is dump plate and pull bar syndeton schematic diagram;
Figure 21 is the structural representation front view of front-wheel.
The specific embodiment
With accompanying drawing the utility model is further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 13, machines for mud clearage, include Accrete clearing device and defeated silt device, defeated silt device is the defeated silt car 1 of chain type, the defeated silt car of chain type comprises defeated silt chain 13, silt dredging tube 15, main support 11, assistant support 12, main support 11 contains initiatively thumb wheel 113 and the actuating unit 111 that drives the rotation of active thumb wheel, initiatively thumb wheel is installed on the driving shaft 112, driving shaft is installed on the main support, initiatively thumb wheel is provided with initiatively plate 114, defeated silt chain is provided with blade seat, be fixed with defeated silt blade 132 on the blade seat, initiatively plate can be stirred with the blade seat end contact blade seat and be made defeated silt chain operation, silt dredging tube 15 contains into silt pipe 151, pipe 152 and intermediate conduit go out to become silted up, driven thumb wheel 121 is installed on the assistant support, and driven thumb wheel is provided with driven plate 122, driven plate can with the end contact of blade seat.Defeated silt chain carries mud to discharge to the pipe that goes out to become silted up from the pipe that advances to become silted up.
Referring to Fig. 8, defeated silt chain 13 is the embodiment one of defeated silt chain for the defeated silt chain of rope formula, and it contains wire rope 131 and blade seat 133, and blade seat 133 usefulness fasteners 135 are fixed on the wire rope, and defeated silt blade 132 is fixed on the blade seat.The utility model adopts the present embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 9, defeated silt chain 13 is the defeated silt chain of rod-type, embodiment two for defeated silt chain, it includes connecting rod 137 and blade seat 138, the borehole jack at connecting rod two ends is installed on the jack-post 139 on the blade seat and with latch 134 location, connecting rod can rotate around jack-post, and defeated silt blade 132 is fixed on the blade seat.
Referring to Figure 13, silt dredging tube includes into silt pipe 151, go out to become silted up pipe 152 and some sections intermediate conduit, and there is flange the end of pipeline, with mutual connection.As required, the sidepiece of one section intermediate conduit 153 that can be is therein offered a window 1531, so that the power-assist plate of mobility aid stretches into the blade seat stirred in the pipe on the defeated silt chain with the defeated silt chain operation of power-assist.The front end that advances silt pipe 151 is connected with the dustpan mouth bucket 1511 of being convenient to into silt.Described dustpan mouth bucket is the container that the end is arranged at front wide and rear narrow open-top bottom.
Referring to Figure 13, the defeated silt car 1 of chain type also contains defeated silt chain and returns operation guard shield 14, and guard shield is positioned at the top of silt dredging tube 15, is provided with defeated silt chain between guard shield and the silt dredging tube and returns running plate 19.Return running plate 19 and be connected to silt dredging tube top, the guard shield cover is buckled on the auricle of silt dredging tube.Defeated silt chain band becomes silted up and moves in silt dredging tube, returns operation after row is become silted up in guard shield.
Referring to Figure 10, Figure 11, sidepiece window 1531 places of defeated silt car 1 intermediate conduit 153 of chain type are mounted with mobility aid 6, the power-assist plate 61 of mobility aid stretches into the blade seat that can stir in the window on the defeated silt chain, with defeated silt chain 13 operations of power-assist, power-assist plate 61 is installed on the auxiliary driving wheel 62, and auxiliary driving wheel drives running by power and the transmission mechanism 63 thereof of mobility aid.
Referring to Figure 14 to Figure 17, Accrete clearing device includes dredger 2, dredger contains hull 23 and scraper bowl 21, by connecting axle 25 front end and the scraper bowl that scraper bowl is connected to hull can be rotated around connecting axle, dredger also contains dynamic and transmission mechanism 32, operation controlling organization 29, walking mechanism, walking mechanism contains front-wheel 22, trailing wheel 24, and operating mechanism contains pull bar 26 and the pull bar 30 that can make scraper bowl make banking motion.The bottom of hull 23 is spill.Hull is equipped with longitudinal beam 235, transverse beam 234.Hull is provided with connecting axle installing hole 231, front axle installing hole 232, hind axle installing hole 233.
Referring to Figure 14, Figure 15, dredger 2 also includes steering operation mechanism 28, bucket tilt operating grip 27, handle 27 is connected with pull bar 26, pull bar 26 links to each other with scraper bowl axle 214, and operating grip 27 moves ahead pull bar 26 or retreats and can drive scraper bowl 21 and rotate and make scraper bowl 21 lean forward or swing back around connecting axle 25.
Referring to Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, scraper bowl 21 contains bucket body 212, perching knife 211, dump plate 213, scraper bowl axle 214, perching knife are connected to the front end of bucket body, the dump plate is contained in the bucket body, the dump plate is connected with pull bar 30, and the bulb of pull bar front end is included in the ball-and-socket of dump plate, and the scraper bowl axle is connected with pull bar 26.The inboard of bucket body 212 also is provided with the guide rail 216 in order to the motion of dump plate, and plate also is provided with steam vent 212 and pull bar slide opening 218 behind the bucket body.The operating mechanism 29 of dredger can make pull bar 30 move ahead or retreat, and the Shi Zeke that moves ahead promotion dump plate 213 moves ahead mud is released from bucket body, retreats Shi Zeke pulling dump plate and retreats recurrence.The bottom of perching knife 211 is arc, and having into silt is the little effect of facing upward as fore of perching knife.
Dredger drives the front and rear wheel running by power and transmission mechanism 32 thereof, can advance, retreat.Steering operation mechanism 28 can make the dredger turning operation.
Referring to Fig. 2, Figure 12, the front end of the pipe that advances to become silted up is settled a production aid device 5, and production aid device 5 contains rake plate transfer roller 50, is provided with on the rake plate transfer roller and radially harrows plate 51 and oblique rake plate 52, and rake plate transfer roller is installed on the production aid device support 54 and by power drive mechanism 53 and drives running.The effect of production aid device is: can improve mud and enter efficient and speed into the silt pipe.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, support 11 is provided with the installing hole of a plurality of driving shafts 112, and the present embodiment is provided with driving shaft installing hole 115,116, can become silted up with convenient row according to topography and geomorphology to select the installing hole of driving shaft.
Referring to Figure 21, be front-wheel 22 structural representation front views, trailing wheel is similar to fore wheel structure, be roller wheel blade wheel, it contains roller wheel 242 and the walking blade 241 that is connected on the roller wheel, and the roller wheel is hollow cylindrical shell, and closed at both ends does not enter muddy water, the roller wheel be installed on the wheel shaft 245 and by the drive campaign, the walking blade walks dredger with the interlock of roller wheel.Walking blade 241 is provided with pore 2411.Wheel shaft 245 drives running by power and the transmission mechanism 32 thereof of dredger.Described wheel shaft comprises front axle and hind axle.

Claims (10)

1. machines for mud clearage, include Accrete clearing device and defeated silt device, it is characterized in that: defeated silt device is the defeated silt car (1) of chain type, the defeated silt car of chain type comprises defeated silt chain (13), silt dredging tube (15), main support (11), assistant support (12), main support (11) contains active thumb wheel (113) and drives the initiatively actuating unit (111) of thumb wheel rotation, initiatively thumb wheel is installed on the driving shaft (112), driving shaft is installed on the main support, initiatively thumb wheel is provided with initiatively plate (114), defeated silt chain is provided with blade seat, be fixed with defeated silt blade (132) on the blade seat, initiatively plate can be stirred with the blade seat end contact blade seat and be made defeated silt chain operation, silt dredging tube (15) contains into silt pipe (151), pipe (152) and intermediate conduit go out to become silted up, driven thumb wheel (121) is installed on the assistant support, driven thumb wheel is provided with driven plate (122), driven plate can with the end contact of blade seat.
2. machines for mud clearage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: defeated silt chain (13) is the defeated silt chain of rope formula, it contains wire rope (131) and blade seat (133), and blade seat (133) is fixed on the wire rope with fastener (135), and defeated silt blade (132) is fixed on the blade seat.
3. machines for mud clearage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: defeated silt chain (13) is the defeated silt chain of rod-type, it includes connecting rod (137) and blade seat (138), the jack-post (139) that the borehole jack at connecting rod two ends is installed on the blade seat upward also can rotate around it, and defeated silt blade (132) is fixed on the blade seat.
4. machines for mud clearage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front end of the pipe (151) that advances to become silted up is connected with the dustpan mouth bucket (1511) of being convenient to into silt.
5. machines for mud clearage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the defeated silt car (1) of chain type also contains defeated silt chain and returns operation guard shield (14), and guard shield is positioned at the top of silt dredging tube (15), is provided with defeated silt chain between guard shield and the silt dredging tube and returns running plate (19).
6. machines for mud clearage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sidepiece window (1531) of defeated silt car (1) intermediate conduit (153) of chain type locates to be mounted with mobility aid (6), mobility aid contains the power-assist plate (61) of defeated silt chain (13) operation of power-assist, the power-assist plate is installed on the auxiliary driving wheel (62), and mobility aid also contains power and the transmission mechanism (63) thereof that can drive the auxiliary driving wheel running.
7. machines for mud clearage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Accrete clearing device includes dredger (2), dredger contains hull (23) and scraper bowl (21), by connecting axle (25) front end and the scraper bowl that scraper bowl is connected to hull can be rotated around connecting axle, dredger also contains dynamic and transmission mechanism (32), operation controlling organization (29), walking mechanism, operating mechanism contains pull bar (26) and the pull bar (30) that can make scraper bowl make banking motion, the bottom of hull (23) is spill, and hull is equipped with longitudinal beam (235), transverse beam (234).
8. machines for mud clearage according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described walking mechanism comprises front-wheel (22), trailing wheel (24), and front-wheel and trailing wheel are roller wheel blade wheel, and it contains roller wheel (241) and is connected to walking blade (242) on the roller wheel.
9. machines for mud clearage according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: scraper bowl (21) contains bucket body (212), perching knife (211), dump plate (213), scraper bowl axle (214), perching knife is connected to the front end of bucket body, the dump plate is contained in the bucket body, the dump plate is connected with pull bar (30), and the bulb of pull bar front end is included in the ball-and-socket of dump plate, and the scraper bowl axle is connected with pull bar (26).
10. machines for mud clearage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Accrete clearing device includes production aid device (5), production aid device places into the front end of silt pipe (151), it contains rake plate transfer roller (50), be provided with on the rake plate transfer roller and radially harrow plate (51) and oblique rake plate (52), rake plate transfer roller is installed on the production aid device support (54), and production aid device also contains the power drive mechanism (53) that can make the running of rake plate transfer roller.
CN 201220301295 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Dredging machine Expired - Lifetime CN202706090U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220301295 CN202706090U (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Dredging machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220301295 CN202706090U (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Dredging machine

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CN202706090U true CN202706090U (en) 2013-01-30

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CN 201220301295 Expired - Lifetime CN202706090U (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Dredging machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102720234A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-10 杨嵘 Dredging machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102720234A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-10 杨嵘 Dredging machine
CN102720234B (en) * 2012-06-26 2015-06-03 杨嵘 Dredging machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130130

Effective date of abandoning: 20150603

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant