CN202705563U - Kyropoulos method sapphire crystal growth furnace and lifting mechanism thereof - Google Patents
Kyropoulos method sapphire crystal growth furnace and lifting mechanism thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN202705563U CN202705563U CN 201220343042 CN201220343042U CN202705563U CN 202705563 U CN202705563 U CN 202705563U CN 201220343042 CN201220343042 CN 201220343042 CN 201220343042 U CN201220343042 U CN 201220343042U CN 202705563 U CN202705563 U CN 202705563U
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- upper body
- suspension arm
- elevator wheel
- lifting mechanism
- wheel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kyropoulos method sapphire crystal growth furnace and a lifting mechanism thereof. The crystal growth furnace comprises a rotating upper body which is assembled on a lower body in a rotating mode, the rotating upper body is fixedly provided with the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a winch wheel which is fixed arranged on the rotating upper body and driven by a drive mechanism and a suspension arm which transversely extends out of the rotating upper body, the winch wheel is provided with a hauling rope in a winding mode, one end of the hauling rope winds through the wire guide wheel arranged at the overhanging end of the suspension arm, which is far away from the rotating upper body, and then is connected with a hook which is arranged below the overhanging end in a suspension mode. A whole crystal taking and carrying process can be achieved by the lifting mechanism operated by one person, whole operation is convenient, carrying efficiency is high, the labor intensity of workers is lowered, and pollution to heat insulating materials inside the crystal growth furnace caused by the fact that the workers stand above the a furnace body when crystal is carried by hands is avoided, safety problems are solved, and vibration impact on a crystal growth workshop by the movable lifting mechanism is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the crystal production technical field, is specifically related to integral type kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace and derricking gear thereof.
Background technology
At present mainly rotate the rotation upper body that is assembled together by base, body of heater and lower body with lower body along vertical axis on the kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace on the domestic and international market, rotating the upper body can be around the relative lower body of vertical axis along clockwise and be rotated counterclockwise 90 ° and move.But the time existing crystal growing furnace all do not realize single lifting, the carrying crystal, crucible and heating member functional module, manually mention crystal above when sapphire crystal growth finishes, need to manually standing in body of heater, and the workman stands in the lagging material that very easily pollutes costliness in the stove when crystal is manually mentioned in the body of heater top, and handling efficiency is low.When maintenance, need to use Mobile crane structure lifting carrying crucible and heating member, and the Mobile crane structure can't satisfy the sapphire crystal growth workshop to the strict demand of earth shock.And the Mobile crane structure needs 2 to 3 people to operate simultaneously more, inefficiency, and labour cost is high, uses the process of Mobile crane structure carrying heating member and crucible the problem that carrying article and bell collide with to occur easily again.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of kyropoulos gem crystal growth furnace derricking gear, to solve crystal and the low technical problems of functional component handling efficiency such as crucible or heating member in the growth furnace in the prior art.Simultaneously, the utility model also provides a kind of kyropoulos gem crystal growth furnace.
For achieving the above object, kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace derricking gear provided by the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace derricking gear, comprise the elevator wheel that is driven by driving mechanism on the rotation upper body that is fixedly mounted on crystal growing furnace when using and the suspension arm that extends transversely out the rotation upper body, be arranged with traction rope on the described elevator wheel, an end of this traction rope is being connected with the suspension hook that is hung on below the described projecting end behind the guide roller that the described suspension arm of pile warp is provided with on away from the projecting end that rotates the upper body.
Described elevator wheel and driving mechanism are positioned at the below of suspension arm, and the reverse wheel for the commutation of traction rope pile warp that is arranged between described elevator wheel and the guide roller is arranged at fixed support on the suspension arm.
Described driving mechanism comprise handwheel and be arranged on handwheel and elevator wheel between the self-locking worm-gear speed reducer.
Crystal growing furnace provided by the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace, comprise and rotate the rotation upper body that is assemblied on the lower body, described rotation is installed with derricking gear on the upper body, this derricking gear comprises being installed in and rotates the elevator wheel that is driven by driving mechanism on the upper body and the suspension arm that extends transversely out the rotation upper body, be arranged with traction rope on the described elevator wheel, an end of this traction rope is being connected with the suspension hook that is hung on below the described projecting end behind the guide roller that the described suspension arm of pile warp is provided with on away from the projecting end that rotates the upper body.
Described elevator wheel and driving mechanism are positioned at the below of suspension arm, and the reverse wheel for traction rope winding commutation that is arranged between described elevator wheel and the guide roller is arranged at fixed support on the suspension arm.
Described driving mechanism comprise be located at rotate the handwheel outside the upper body and be arranged on handwheel and the elevator wheel between the self-locking worm-gear speed reducer, this self-locking worm-gear speed reducer and elevator wheel all are positioned at and rotate within the upper body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: derricking gear provided by the utility model is fixedly mounted on the rotation upper body of crystal growing furnace when using, in the time the crystal in the growth furnace need to being taken out, at first make suspension arm drive suspension hook and turn to the suspension hook position corresponding with the fire door of growth furnace, the work of elevator wheel is to transfer suspension hook, hang on the suspension hook after crystal packaged fake, then suspension hook rises to lift by crane crystal, suspension arm is rotated, treat that suspension arm is suitable when transferring the position outside growth furnace with Crystal Rotation, suspension hook is transferred crystal, thereby finishes the whole brilliant process of getting.When using above-mentioned derricking gear to carry out the operation of the functional components such as dismounting crucible or heating member, dismounting handling process and above-mentioned principle of work of getting brilliant process are basic identical.Derricking gear provided by the utility model can be finished whole carrying by the one man operation, easy to operate, handling efficiency is high, both reduced workman's labour intensity, the problem that when also effectively avoiding manually getting crystalline substance the growth furnace inside thermal conservation material is polluted, and eliminate the Mobile crane structure to the vibration influence in crystal growth workshop.
Fixedly be equipped with derricking gear on the rotation upper body of sapphire crystal growing furnace provided by the utility model, this derricking gear rotates with rotating the upper body, in the time the crystal in the growth furnace need to being taken out, at first make suspension arm drive suspension hook and turn to the suspension hook position corresponding with the fire door of growth furnace, the work of elevator wheel is to transfer suspension hook, hang on the suspension hook after crystal packaged fake, then suspension hook rises to lift by crane crystal, suspension arm is rotated, treat that suspension arm is suitable when transferring the position outside growth furnace with Crystal Rotation, suspension hook is transferred crystal, thereby finishes the whole brilliant process of getting.When using above-mentioned derricking gear to carry out the operation of the functional components such as dismounting crucible or heating member, dismounting handling process and above-mentioned principle of work of getting brilliant process are basic identical.When using derricking gear on the crystal growing furnace provided by the utility model to carry out the operation of the functional components such as dismounting crucible or heating member, dismounting handling process and above-mentioned principle of work of getting brilliant process are basic identical.Derricking gear on the crystal growing furnace provided by the utility model can be finished whole crystalline substance and the handling process of getting by the one man operation, integrated operation is convenient, handling efficiency is high, both reduced workman's labour intensity, the problem that when also effectively avoiding manually getting crystalline substance the growth furnace inside thermal conservation material is polluted, and eliminate the Mobile crane structure to the vibration influence in crystal growth workshop.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the use view of a kind of embodiment of kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace derricking gear provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is synoptic diagram on the structure of a kind of embodiment of kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the left side view of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, a kind of embodiment of kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace derricking gear, derricking gear among this embodiment comprises the elevator wheel 3 on the rotation upper body 9 that is fixedly mounted on crystal growing furnace when using and extends transversely out the suspension arm 8 of rotation upper body, elevator wheel 3 is driven by driving mechanism, elevator wheel 3 and driving mechanism all are positioned at the below of suspension arm 8, be arranged with traction rope 4 on the elevator wheel 3, an end of this traction rope 4 is being connected with the suspension hook 5 that is hung on below the described projecting end behind the guide roller 6 that the described suspension arm of pile warp is provided with on away from the projecting end that rotates the upper body.The reverse wheel 10 for the commutation of traction rope pile warp that is arranged between elevator wheel 3 and the guide roller 6 is arranged at fixed support on the suspension arm 8.Driving mechanism in the present embodiment comprise handwheel 2 and be arranged on handwheel 2 and elevator wheel 3 between self-locking worm-gear speed reducer 1, handwheel 2 is in transmission connection with the input terminus of self-locking worm-gear speed reducer 1, and elevator takes turns 3 then and the output terminal of self-locking worm-gear speed reducer 1 is in transmission connection.
In the above-described embodiments, driving mechanism comprises handwheel and self-locking worm-gear speed reducer, and this self-locking worm-gear speed reducer can be carried or transfer when putting in place at suspension hook, realizes self-locking, operator can leave handwheel and do other work like this, realize the single brilliant operation of getting.And in other embodiments, driving mechanism also adopts other the mode of structure as adopting motor and speed reducer to match, control the rotating speed of motor by operation handle arm or action button and turn to by the workman, thus the control suspension hook on carry or transfer, and then realize the single brilliant operation of getting.
Such as Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, a kind of embodiment of kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace, crystal growing furnace among this embodiment comprises base 11, be provided with body of heater 12 and lower body 13 on the base, be rotatably equipped with the rotation upper body 9 that rotates around vertical axis at lower body 13, be equipped with such as Fig. 1 on this rotation upper body 9, derricking gear 14 shown in Figure 2, this derricking gear 14 comprises the elevator wheel 3 on the rotation upper body 9 that is fixedly mounted on crystal growing furnace and extends transversely out the suspension arm 8 of rotation upper body, suspension arm is installed in the top of rotating the upper body herein, elevator wheel 3 is driven by driving mechanism, elevator wheel 3 and driving mechanism all are positioned at the below of suspension arm 8, be arranged with traction rope 4 on the elevator wheel 3, an end of this traction rope 4 is being connected with the suspension hook 5 that is hung on below the described projecting end behind the guide roller 6 that the described suspension arm of pile warp is provided with on away from the projecting end that rotates the upper body.The reverse wheel 10 for the commutation of traction rope pile warp that is arranged between elevator wheel 3 and the guide roller 6 is arranged at fixed support on the suspension arm 8.Driving mechanism in the present embodiment comprise handwheel 2 and be arranged on handwheel 2 and elevator wheel 3 between self-locking worm-gear speed reducer 1, handwheel 2 is in transmission connection with the input terminus of self-locking worm-gear speed reducer 1, and elevator takes turns 3 then and the output terminal of self-locking worm-gear speed reducer 1 is in transmission connection.Wherein, handwheel 2 is positioned at and rotates outside the upper body 9, and self-locking worm-gear speed reducer 1 and elevator wheel 6 all are positioned within the rotation upper body 9.
During use, when needs take out crystal in the growth furnace, manual rotation rotates upper body 9, suspension arm 8 and suspension hook 5 together rotate, when suspension hook 5 turns to behind the position of fire door, rotate handwheel 2, drive elevator wheel 3 by worm-gear speed reducer 1, transfer suspension hook 5, hang on the suspension hook 5 after crystal packaged fake, then suspension hook 5 rises to hang out crystal in stove, then makes suspension arm 8 and suspension hook 5 and Crystal Rotation, treats that suspension arm 8 is suitable when transferring the position outside growth furnace with Crystal Rotation, rotate handwheel, drive elevator wheel 3 work in the other direction by worm-gear speed reducer 1, suspension hook 5 is transferred crystal, thereby finishes the whole brilliant process of getting.When taking out the functional component such as crucible or heating member in the growth furnace when needs, its fetching process and above-mentioned principle of work of getting brilliant process are basic identical.
Claims (6)
1. kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace derricking gear, it is characterized in that: comprise the elevator wheel (3) that is driven by driving mechanism on the rotation upper body that is fixedly mounted on crystal growing furnace when using and the suspension arm (8) that extends transversely out the rotation upper body, be arranged with traction rope (4) on the described elevator wheel, an end of this traction rope is connected with the suspension hook (5) that is hung on described projecting end below behind the guide roller (6) that is provided with on the projecting end of the described suspension arm of pile warp away from the rotation upper body.
2. kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace derricking gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elevator wheel and driving mechanism are positioned at the below of suspension arm, and the reverse wheel (10) for the commutation of traction rope pile warp that is arranged between described elevator wheel and the guide roller is arranged at fixed support on the suspension arm.
3. kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace derricking gear according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprise handwheel (2) and be arranged on handwheel and the elevator wheel between self-locking worm-gear speed reducer (1).
4. kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace, comprise and rotate the rotation upper body (9) that is assemblied on the lower body, it is characterized in that: described rotation is installed with derricking gear on the upper body, this derricking gear comprises being installed in and rotates the elevator wheel (3) that is driven by driving mechanism on the upper body and the suspension arm (8) that extends transversely out the rotation upper body, be arranged with traction rope (4) on the described elevator wheel, an end of this traction rope is connected with the suspension hook (5) that is hung on described projecting end below behind the guide roller (6) that is provided with on the projecting end of the described suspension arm of pile warp away from the rotation upper body.
5. kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described elevator wheel and driving mechanism are positioned at the below of suspension arm, and the reverse wheel (10) for traction rope winding commutation that is arranged between described elevator wheel and the guide roller is arranged at fixed support on the suspension arm.
6. kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprise be located at rotate the handwheel (2) outside the upper body and be arranged on handwheel and the elevator wheel between self-locking worm-gear speed reducer (1), this self-locking worm-gear speed reducer and elevator wheel all are positioned at and rotate within the upper body.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201220343042 CN202705563U (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Kyropoulos method sapphire crystal growth furnace and lifting mechanism thereof |
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CN 201220343042 CN202705563U (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Kyropoulos method sapphire crystal growth furnace and lifting mechanism thereof |
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CN 201220343042 Expired - Fee Related CN202705563U (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Kyropoulos method sapphire crystal growth furnace and lifting mechanism thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103132136A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-05 | 上海锐亮晶体技术有限公司 | Crystal taking mechanism used in sapphire crystal growth furnace |
CN110512277A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-29 | 合肥嘉东光学股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic weighing crystal pull grower |
-
2012
- 2012-07-16 CN CN 201220343042 patent/CN202705563U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103132136A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-05 | 上海锐亮晶体技术有限公司 | Crystal taking mechanism used in sapphire crystal growth furnace |
CN103132136B (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2017-05-17 | 上海锐亮晶体技术有限公司 | Crystal taking mechanism used in sapphire crystal growth furnace |
CN110512277A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-29 | 合肥嘉东光学股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic weighing crystal pull grower |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130130 Termination date: 20180716 |