CN202705157U - Wastewater flocculating settling treatment device for drilling well - Google Patents

Wastewater flocculating settling treatment device for drilling well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202705157U
CN202705157U CN 201220401994 CN201220401994U CN202705157U CN 202705157 U CN202705157 U CN 202705157U CN 201220401994 CN201220401994 CN 201220401994 CN 201220401994 U CN201220401994 U CN 201220401994U CN 202705157 U CN202705157 U CN 202705157U
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water
communicated
well
pond
flocculation
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田庆华
杨斌中
王维
孙蜀
任永杰
钟润之
徐鹏
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Chengdu Kaimai Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
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Chengdu K & M Metals Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wastewater flocculating settling treatment device for a drilling well. The wastewater flocculating settling treatment device comprises a flocculating reaction tank provided with a stirring device, a flocculating settling pond and an intermediate tank, wherein the flocculating settling pond and the intermediate tank are arranged on a well field; a water feeding port, a medicine feeding port and a draining port which are communicated to the outside are formed in the flocculating reaction tank; a communicating valve is arranged between the flocculating settling pond and the intermediate tank; a first water pump is arranged between the flocculating settling pond and the flocculating reaction tank; the flocculating settling pond is communicated with the water inlet end of the first water pump; the water outlet end of the first water pump is communicated with the flocculating reaction tank; the flocculating reaction tank is communicated with the flocculating settling pond and the intermediate tank which are arranged on the well field to form a water circle and a water body is coordinately stored, and thus the defects that the transportation and uniform stirring are difficult to realize when the volume of the flocculating reaction tank is over great are overcome and the capacity required by the flocculating settling pond is also reduced. In addition, a water body consisting of drilling wastewater and a flocculating agent is always positioned in a flowing state, and thus the dissolving efficiency of the flocculating agent is increased.

Description

A kind of well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waste disposal plant, particularly a kind of well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit.
Background technology
In the process of oilfield drilling, the waste water that the mud during owing to tripping operation on the seepage of the loss of mud, mud circulating system, flushing uphole equipment and the drilling tool and greasy dirt form is called well-drilling waste water.Well-drilling waste water is the important source of pollution of petroleum prospecting enterprise, well-drilling waste water have a little many, wide, pollutant kind is complicated, high stability, intermittent discharging and discharging characteristics such as difficult control, is petroleum industry than one of water pollution source of unmanageable and disposal.
Well-drilling waste water contains the various ingredients in the mud, form complicated, principal pollutant have suspended substance, heavy metal, oil, phenol, sulfide etc., well-drilling waste water totally has the colourity height, suspension content is high, the CODcr value is high, the characteristics that its organic biodegradability is poor, pollutent mainly contain following several:
(1) CODcr: from various organic sludge treatment agents and tensio-active agent such as tannin, pore forming material and defoamer etc.;
(2) oil: from oil-base mud, diesel coolant, drilling unit wash-down water etc.;
(3) heavy metal: mainly by the Cr6+ that adds inorganic treatment additive chromic salt introducing, the chromic salt ligninsulfonate is also introduced chromium ion in addition, and other source of heavy metal pollution also has Pb2+, Cd2+ plasma.
Prior art adopts the mode of flocculation to purify usually, process well-drilling waste water, see also the 387th page~390 pages disclosed documents " well-drilling waste water and acid fracturing operation wastewater Processing Technology Research progress " on December 25th, 2002 " oilfield chemistry ", large for flowability, cycle is short, waste water quality changes well-drilling waste water greatly, usually adopt flocculation, sedimentation, filter, the modes such as absorption are processed, be the disclosed well-drilling waste water treatment process of 201010209919.3 Chinese invention patent " treatment process of the poly-sulphur mud drilling waste water of a kind of deep-well " such as application number, by flocculation, and be aided with adsorption and oxidation technique the impurity in the well-drilling waste water is more efficiently removed.
The research that recycles after processing for well-drilling waste water at present still belongs to blank at home, being used for slurry after well-drilling waste water is processed is the main application of well-drilling waste water, drilling well with slurry water there is no national standard at present, requires chroma in waste water to need less than 300, to the CODcr no requirement (NR) during wellbore construction.Because drilling depth is darker, the well-drilling waste water amount that produces is larger, contain a large amount of suspended substances and oily substance in the waste water, colourity is greater than 5000, waste water COD cr10000~40000mg/L, and good stability, the mud-water separation difficulty, cause the considerable part sewage can not reuse, must build enough ponds and store drilling waste water.
There is following weak point usually in the existing device that utilizes flocculence to process well-drilling waste water:
1, the flocculation agent use-pattern is generally to the wastewater disposal basin of storage well-drilling waste water and directly adds flocculation agent, well-drilling waste water and flocculation agent react in wastewater disposal basin, because wastewater disposal basin is built at situ of drilling well temporarily, whipping appts is not installed usually, flocculation agent and well-drilling waste water reaction times are longer, and have the inadequate problem of reaction.
2, when adding such as low solubility flocculation agents such as white limes, because its solubleness is low, usually need add excessive flocculation agent, a large amount of flocculation agents are deposited in the wastewater disposal basin, have both caused the flocculation agent waste, have taken again the wastewater disposal basin pond and have held.
3, owing to the soluble material that contains in the well-drilling waste water than multipolarity, only adopting conventional flocculation agent to process well-drilling waste water is difficult to the pollutent in the waste water and colourity are effectively processed, well-drilling waste water after the processing can not satisfy the requirement of wellbore construction, can not reuse.
The storage pool of revising when 4, oil-gas field is processed well-drilling waste water within the drilling well phase at present need take a large amount of surrounding grounds, causes the project cost of land too high, and the Sewage Environment Pollution risk of storage is large.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, and the well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit that a kind of land occupation is few, the flocculation agent utilising efficiency high, treatment effect is good is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit, comprise the flocculation reaction tank that is provided with whipping appts and flocculating settling pond and the intermediate pool that is arranged at the well site, described flocculation reaction tank is provided with and is communicated to outside admission port, dosing mouth and water port, is provided with communicating valve between described flocculation sedimentation tank and the intermediate pool; Be provided with the first water pump between described flocculating settling pond and the flocculation reaction tank, described flocculating settling pond is communicated with the feed-water end of the first water pump, and the water side of described the first water pump is communicated with described flocculation reaction tank; Be provided with the second water pump and electrofloatation device between described intermediate pool and the flocculation reaction tank, described electrofloatation device comprises housing, be provided with at least two pole plates in the described housing, described pole plate links to each other with the pulse power, described pole plate is installed on the housing middle part, leave spacing between described pole plate bottom and the housing bottom inwall, described housing internal polar plate region forms electrolysis zone, the pitch area that is positioned at the electrolysis zone below in the described housing is the contraminated zone, the zone that is positioned at the electrolysis zone top in the described housing is clean water area, described intermediate pool is communicated with the feed-water end of the second water pump, the water side of described the second water pump is communicated with the contraminated zone of electrofloatation device, and the clean water area of described electrofloatation device is communicated with the flocculation reaction tank.
Adopt such structure, by being communicated with the flocculating settling pond that is arranged at the well site and intermediate pool, the flocculation reaction tank consists of water cycle, the collaborative water body that stores, slow down the flocculation reaction tank volume and be difficult to transportation when excessive, the defective that is difficult to stir, also reduced the required volume of flocculation sedimentation tank, and, the water body that well-drilling waste water and flocculation agent form is in flow state always, improved the dissolved efficiency of flocculation agent, and through reaching default equilibrium concentration after the several times circulation, improved the utilization ratio of the flocculation agent of slightly soluble or indissoluble, waste water electrolysis and physics sedimentation in electrofloatation device are carried out simultaneously, have significantly improved cleaning water, and the waste water Semi-polarity material modification under electrochemical action after processing, can again add flocculation agent and further remove organism and colourity, the recovering and reutilizing waste water after the processing is in wellbore construction.
Preferably, the angle of described pole plate and housing bottom surface is 55 °~65 °, and the frequency of the described pulse power is 20kHz~25kHz.Easily be adsorbed in problem on the pole plate for the fine particle that forms after tiny solid impurity in the well-drilling waste water and the impurity metal ion electrolysis, pole plate is obliquely installed and is aided with the vibrations of high-frequency pulse power supply with 55 °~65 ° oblique angle, impurity comes off and is settled down to the contraminated zone with the landing of taking advantage of a situation of the oblique angle of pole plate in pole plate vibrations, has avoided the accumulation of impurity on the pole plate.
Preferably, described flocculation reaction tank comprises the first tank body and the second tank body, described admission port is arranged at the top of the first tank body, described whipping appts is arranged in the first tank body, be provided with middle siphunculus between described the first tank body and the second tank body, one end of described middle siphunculus is communicated to the inside of the first tank body by the side of the first tank body, the other end of described middle siphunculus is communicated to the inside of the second tank body by the top of the second tank body, described water port is arranged at the side of the second tank body, be provided with the secondary reaction water-in on described the second tank body, described secondary reaction water-in is arranged at the side of the second tank body, and tangentially be communicated to the inside of the second tank body, be provided with the second water inlet pipe between the water outlet of described secondary reaction water-in and water pump.
Described flocculating settling pond comprises landwaste pond and the muddy water pond that is arranged at the well site, a described landwaste pond side adjacent with the muddy water pond is provided with at least one connected entrance, described landwaste pond is provided with into the water ramp away from a side in muddy water pond, the bottom surface in described landwaste pond is downward-sloping to the direction of connected entrance along the water inlet ramp, the bottom in described muddy water pond is tapered, it is inner that the feed-water end of described the first water pump is communicated to the muddy water pond, and described water port is communicated with the flocculating settling pond.
Preferably, described dosing mouth is connected with dispensation apparatus by dosing pipe, described dispensation apparatus comprises the first dispensing canister and the second dispensing canister, described the first dispensing canister upper top is provided with clear water import and Imported Medicines, described the second dispensing canister is arranged at the below of the first dispensing canister, be provided with mixed medicine agitator in described the first dispensing canister, be provided with the liquid transfer lime between described the first dispensing canister and the second dispensing canister, the sidewall of described the second dispensing canister is provided with medicine liquid outlet, and described medicine liquid outlet is communicated with the dosing mouth of flocculation reaction tank.
Preferably, be provided with the secondary back pipeline between the dosing mouth of described medicine liquid outlet and flocculation reaction tank, described secondary back pipeline comprises the first ball valve and the second ball valve, and the input terminus of the input terminus of described the first ball valve, the second ball valve all is communicated to the inside of the second dispensing canister; The output terminal of described the first ball valve is connected with the first plunger metering pump, the output terminal of described the first plunger metering pump is parallel with delivery conduit and the first return line, described delivery conduit is communicated with the output terminal of the first plunger metering pump with the dosing mouth of flocculation reaction tank, described the first return line is with the internal communication of output terminal and second dispensing canister of described the first plunger metering pump; The output terminal of described the second ball valve is connected with the second plunger metering pump, be provided with the second return line between the output terminal of described the second plunger metering pump and the second dispensing canister, described the second return line is with output terminal and the second dispensing canister internal communication of the second plunger metering pump.
Preferably, described well site is provided with the skid body, and described skid body is hollow casing, and it is inner that described flocculation reaction tank, electrofloatation device and dispensation apparatus all are arranged at the skid body, described skid body bottom is provided with at least two support posts, is provided with stull between the described support post.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, by being communicated with the flocculating settling pond that is arranged at the well site and intermediate pool, the flocculation reaction tank consists of water cycle, the collaborative water body that stores, slow down the flocculation reaction tank volume and be difficult to transportation when excessive, the defective that is difficult to stir, also reduced the required volume of flocculation sedimentation tank, and, the water body that well-drilling waste water and flocculation agent form is in flow state always, improved the dissolved efficiency of flocculation agent, and through reaching default equilibrium concentration after the several times circulation, improved the utilization ratio of the flocculation agent of slightly soluble or indissoluble, waste water electrolysis and physics sedimentation in electrofloatation device are carried out simultaneously, significantly improved cleaning water, and the waste water Semi-polarity material modification under electrochemical action after processing, flocculation agent be can again add and organism and colourity further removed, recovering and reutilizing waste water after the processing also can carry out next step advanced treatment to qualified discharge in drilling well with slurry water.
2, reduce greatly the well-drilling waste water floor space: the well site is in the landwaste pond of building this treatment process necessity, the muddy water pond, the flocculating settling pond, behind the intermediate pool, need not repair the sewage storage pool of larger volume, according to well-drilling waste water maximum amount of water every day 20m3, drilling well was calculated in 150 days, the waste water of the 3000m3 that has an appointment is produced, if build storage pool, dark 3m calculates by average pond, to take about land area more than 2 mu, and adopt after this technique, the function pond cubic capacity of building is less than 1000m3, calculate by mean depth 3m, only take about 0.5 mu land area, the land seizure area has reduced more than 75%, and this will greatly reduce the cost of land of drilling operation.
3, reduce clear water usage quantity and the complete rear residue wastewater flow rate of drilling well: drilling water needs to use clear water more than 90% at present, only about 10% well-drilling waste water has obtained recycling, in some water-deficient areas, this has greatly restricted carrying out of drilling well work, after adopting this art breading well-drilling waste water, about 90% well-drilling waste water has obtained recycling, and only need replenish about 10% clear water, has reduced greatly the demand to clear water.After the drilling well completion, remaining waste water only is a small amount of waste water that drilling well produces in last treatment cycle, can be pulled to after treatment next situ of drilling well and do the with slurry water simultaneously, also can be transported to concentrate sewage works to process rear discharging up to standard.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of flocculation reaction tank in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of chemicals dosing plant among the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment in flocculating settling pond among the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of electrofloatation device among the present invention.
Reference numeral is as follows: flocculation reaction tank-1; Admission port-1a; Dosing mouth-1b; Water port-1c; The first tank body-101; The second tank body-102; Whipping appts-2; Flocculating settling pond-3; Intermediate pool-4; The first water pump-5; The second water pump-6; Middle siphunculus-7; Secondary reaction water-in-8; Secondary water inlet pipe-9; Electrofloatation device-10; Electrolysis zone-10a; Contraminated zone-10b; Clean water area-10c; Housing-10d; Pole plate-10e; The first dispensing canister-11; Clear water import-11a; Imported Medicines-11b; Mixed medicine agitator-11c; The second dispensing canister-12; Medicine liquid outlet-12a; Liquid transfer lime-13; Secondary back pipeline-14; The first ball valve-15a; The second ball valve-15b; The first plunger metering pump-16a; The second plunger metering pump-16b; Delivery conduit-17; The first return line-18a; The second return line-18b; Skid body-19; Support post-20; Stull-21; Landwaste pond-22; Muddy water pond-23; Connected entrance-24; Water inlet ramp-25.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described.
Embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to following examples, all belongs within the protection domain of the present utility model in the various variations of making under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model aim.
Embodiment 1
Extremely shown in Figure 6 such as Fig. 1, flocculating settling pond 3 and intermediate pool 4 that present embodiment well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit is provided with the flocculation reaction tank 1 of whipping appts 2 and is arranged at the well site, flocculation reaction tank 1 is provided with and is communicated to outside admission port 1a, dosing mouth 1b and water port 1c, be provided with communicating valve between described flocculation sedimentation tank and the intermediate pool 4, the two ends of communicating valve are communicated with the top water body of flocculation sedimentation tank with intermediate pool 4, when liquid level in the flocculation sedimentation tank higher and open communicating valve after, the liquid communication in the flocculation sedimentation tank is to intermediate pool 4.Be provided with the first water pump 5 between described flocculating settling pond 3 and the flocculation reaction tank 1, described flocculating settling pond 3 is communicated with the feed-water end of the first water pump 5, the water side of described the first water pump 5 is communicated with described flocculation reaction tank 1, with flocculation sedimentation tank with after flocculation reaction tank 1 is communicated with, flocculation reaction tank 1 is communicated with the collaborative water body that stores of formation water cycle with the flocculating settling pond 3 that is arranged at the well site, when having avoided independent dependence flocculation reaction tank 1 water storage, excessive being difficult to of flocculation reaction tank 1 volume transports, internal liquid stirs the large problem of difficulty, when also having slowed down independent dependence flocculation sedimentation tank water storage, take the well site larger area; And, in the circulating water system of flocculation sedimentation tank and flocculation reaction tank 1 composition, the water body that well-drilling waste water and flocculation agent form is in flow state always, improved the dissolved efficiency of flocculation agent, and through reaching default equilibrium concentration after the several times circulation, improved the utilization ratio of the flocculation agent of slightly soluble or indissoluble.Be provided with the second water pump 6 and electrofloatation device 10 between described intermediate pool 4 and the flocculation reaction tank 1, described electrofloatation device 10 comprises housing 10d, be provided with at least two pole plate 10e in the described housing 10d, described pole plate 10e links to each other with the pulse power, described pole plate 10e is installed on housing 10d middle part, leave spacing between described pole plate 10e bottom and the housing 10d bottom interior wall, described housing 10d internal polar plate 10e region forms electrolysis zone 10a, the pitch area that is positioned at electrolysis zone 10a below in the described housing 10d is contraminated zone 10b, the zone that is positioned at electrolysis zone 10a top in the described housing 10d is clean water area 10c, described intermediate pool 4 is communicated with the feed-water end of the second water pump 6, the water side of described the second water pump 6 is communicated with the contraminated zone 10b of electrofloatation device 10, the clean water area 10c of described electrofloatation device 10 is communicated with flocculation reaction tank 1, waste water carries out simultaneously in electrofloatation device 10 interior electrolysis and physics sedimentation, significantly improved cleaning water, and the waste water Semi-polarity material modification under electrochemical action after processing, can again add flocculation agent and further remove organism and colourity, the recovering and reutilizing waste water after the processing is in wellbore construction.
In the present embodiment, the angle of pole plate 10e and housing 10d bottom surface is 55 °, the frequency of the pulse power is 20kHz, pole plate 10e is obliquely installed and is aided with the vibrations of the high-frequency pulse power supply of 20kHz with 55 ° oblique angle, impurity comes off and is settled down to contraminated zone 10b with the landing of taking advantage of a situation of the oblique angle of pole plate 10e in pole plate 10e vibrations, has avoided the accumulation of the upper impurity of pole plate 10e.
Embodiment 2
Extremely shown in Figure 6 such as Fig. 1, flocculation reaction tank 1 comprises the first tank body 101 and the second tank body 102 in the present embodiment, described admission port 1a is arranged at the top of the first tank body 101, described whipping appts 2 is arranged in the first tank body 101, be provided with middle siphunculus 7 between described the first tank body 101 and the second tank body 102, one end of described middle siphunculus 7 is communicated to the inside of the first tank body 101 by the side of the first tank body 101, the other end of described middle siphunculus 7 is communicated to the inside of the second tank body 102 by the top of the second tank body 102, described water port 1c is arranged at the side of the second tank body 102, be provided with secondary reaction water-in 8 on described the second tank body 102, described secondary reaction water-in 8 is arranged at the side of the second tank body 102, and tangentially be communicated to the inside of the second tank body 102, be provided with secondary water inlet pipe 9 between the water outlet of described secondary reaction water-in 8 and water pump.Adopt such structure, not only guaranteed that slightly soluble or indissoluble medicine fully stirred, but also can be spilled over to the second dispensing canister 12 interior further slowly-releasings behind mixing in the first dispensing canister 11, when having guaranteed the first dispensing canister 11 interior liquid fluidity, increased dissolution time and the dissolving probability of coagulating agent in water body.
In the present embodiment, the angle of pole plate 10e and housing 10d bottom surface is 65 °, and the frequency of the pulse power is 25kHz.All the other structures see also embodiment 1.
Utilize present embodiment well-drilling waste water cyclic processing device to process the method for well-drilling waste water, comprise following step:
A, by admission port 1a and dosing mouth 1b well-drilling waste water and coagulating agent are directed in the first tank body 101, the 2 pairs of well-drilling waste waters of whipping appts and the coagulating agent that start on the flocculation reaction tank 1 mix, the mixed solution of well-drilling waste water and coagulating agent is by in middle siphunculus 7 overflow to the second tank bodies 102, and the water outlet overflow by being arranged at the second tank body 102 sides is to flocculating settling pond 3;
B, liquid left standstill in flocculating settling pond 3 12 hours;
C, unlatching are arranged at the communicating valve between flocculation sedimentation tank and the intermediate pool 4, the liquid in the intermediate pool 4 are pumped in the contraminated zone 10b of electrofloatation device 10 with the second water pump 6;
D, starting impulse power supply, electrolysis also makes the sedimentation of sewage physics;
E, the liquid among the clean water area 10c is directed in the flocculation reaction tank 1, the liquid return among the 10b of contraminated zone was left standstill 12 hours to flocculating settling pond 3;
F, the supernatant liquid in the intermediate pool 4 is back to wellbore construction.
Among the step a of present embodiment, first calcium hydroxide or calcium oxide are added in the pending poly-sulphur mud sewage with powder or solution form, mix 5 ~ 15 minutes, again ferric sulfate or ferrous sulfate are added in the sewage after the above-mentioned processing, stir flocculation 5 ~ 15 minutes, at last, add polyacrylamide in the sewage after above-mentioned steps is processed.Lower embodiment all adopts aforesaid method to gather the sewage disposal of sulphur mud.Get drilling waste water analysis, obtain the sewage related data, after adopting poly-sulphur mud provided by the invention sewage disposal, treatment process adopts the method in the embodiment, the related data of the sewage after the analyzing and processing, concrete, choose the poly-sulphur mud sewage sample I 1L in somewhere, Sichuan, analyze the COD in the sewage CrMeasure colourity with usefulness extension rate method, then the coagulating agent that is sequentially added into the poly-sulphur mud sewage of processing provided by the invention is processed it, wherein the calcium hydroxide add-on is 8g, the ferrous sulfate add-on is 17.5g, and then to the sewage adding 100mg polyacrylamide processing after processing by above-mentioned treatment step, the sewage index after the analyzing and processing is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 is parameter comparison table before and after the present embodiment sewage disposal
Figure BDA00002009049200111
Embodiment 3
Extremely shown in Figure 6 such as Fig. 1, flocculating settling pond 3 comprises adjacent landwaste pond 22 and muddy water pond 23 described in the present embodiment well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit, described landwaste pond 22 and muddy water pond 23 adjacent sides are provided with three connected entrances 24, in all the other embodiments, the quantity of connected entrance 24 can also be one, two or several, described landwaste pond 22 is provided with into water ramp 25 away from a side in muddy water pond 23, the bottom surface in described landwaste pond 22 is downward-sloping to the direction of connected entrance 24 along water inlet ramp 25, the bottom in described muddy water pond 23 is tapered, and the feed-water end of described the first water pump 5 is communicated to 23 inside, muddy water pond.Well-drilling waste water is directed into after the landwaste pond 22, the silt that wherein proportion is larger precipitates in landwaste pond 22, and all the other waste water flow automatically to muddy water pond 23, can effectively well-drilling waste water be separated with the waste water for the treatment of subsequent disposal that passes through sediment deposition, be convenient to directly extract and process before pending waste water recycles, and be easy to the settling water conservancy diversion with arranging at the bottom of the pond after the gradient and be easy to follow-up desilting blowdown.
All the other structures see also embodiment 2.
Utilize present embodiment well-drilling waste water cyclic processing device to process the method for well-drilling waste water, comprise following step:
A, by admission port 1a and dosing mouth 1b well-drilling waste water and coagulating agent are directed in the first tank body 101, the 2 pairs of well-drilling waste waters of whipping appts and the coagulating agent that start on the flocculation reaction tank 1 mix, the mixed solution of well-drilling waste water and coagulating agent is by in middle siphunculus 7 overflow to the second tank bodies 102, and the water outlet overflow by being arranged at the second tank body 102 sides is to flocculating settling pond 3;
B, liquid left standstill in flocculating settling pond 3 16 hours;
C, unlatching are arranged at the communicating valve between flocculation sedimentation tank and the intermediate pool 4, the liquid in the intermediate pool 4 are pumped in the contraminated zone 10b of electrofloatation device 10 with the second water pump 6;
D, starting impulse power supply, electrolysis also makes the sedimentation of sewage physics;
E, the liquid among the clean water area 10c is directed in the flocculation reaction tank 1, with the liquid return among the 10b of contraminated zone to the flocculating settling pond 3 after static 16 hours, unlatching is arranged at the communicating valve between flocculation sedimentation tank 3 and the intermediate pool 4, with the supernatant liquid importing intermediate pool 4 of flocculation sedimentation tank 3.And the supernatant liquid in flocculating settling pond 3 entered to intermediate pool 4, can as required the liquid in the intermediate pool 4 be back to wellbore construction afterwards.
In the present embodiment, step a calcium hydroxide add-on is 8g, and the ferrous sulfate add-on is 12g, and then the sewage after processing by above-mentioned treatment step is added the processing of 500mg polyacrylamide, and the sewage index after the analyzing and processing is as shown in table 2.
Table 2 is parameter comparison table before and after the present embodiment sewage disposal
Figure BDA00002009049200121
Embodiment 4
Extremely shown in Figure 6 such as Fig. 1, dosing mouth 1b is connected with dispensation apparatus by dosing pipe in the present embodiment well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit, dispensation apparatus comprises the first dispensing canister 11 and the second dispensing canister 12, the first dispensing canister 11 upper tops are provided with clear water import 11a and Imported Medicines 11b, the second dispensing canister 12 is arranged at the below of the first dispensing canister 11, be provided with mixed medicine agitator 11c in the first dispensing canister 11, be provided with liquid transfer lime 13 between the first dispensing canister 11 and the second dispensing canister 12, the sidewall of the second dispensing canister 12 is provided with medicine liquid outlet 12a, and medicine liquid outlet 12a is communicated with the dosing mouth 1b of flocculation reaction tank 1.Adopt such structure, not only guaranteed that slightly soluble or indissoluble medicine fully stirred, but also can be spilled over to the second dispensing canister 12 interior further slowly-releasings behind mixing in the first dispensing canister 11, when having guaranteed the first dispensing canister 11 interior liquid fluidity, increased dissolution time and the dissolving probability of coagulating agent in water body.Be provided with secondary back pipeline 14 between the dosing mouth 1b of medicine liquid outlet 12a and flocculation reaction tank 1, secondary back pipeline 14 comprises the first ball valve 15a and the second ball valve 15b, and the input terminus of the input terminus of the first ball valve 15a, the second ball valve 15b all is communicated to the inside of the second dispensing canister 12; The output terminal of the first ball valve 15a is connected with the first plunger metering pump 16a, the output terminal of the first plunger metering pump 16a is parallel with delivery conduit 17 and the first return line 18a, delivery conduit 17 is communicated with the output terminal of the first plunger metering pump 16a with the dosing mouth 1b of flocculation reaction tank 1, the first return line 18a is with the internal communication of output terminal and the second dispensing canister 12 of the first plunger metering pump 16a; The output terminal of the second ball valve 15b is connected with the second plunger metering pump 16b, be provided with the second return line 18b between the output terminal of the second plunger metering pump 16b and the second dispensing canister 12, the second return line 18b is with output terminal and the second dispensing canister 12 internal communication of the second plunger metering pump 16b.Adopt such structure, can be as required adjust the dissolution time of coagulating agent in water body and dissolving probability, simultaneously, return line passes back into current in the second mixed medicinal cupping and the water body in the second mixed medicinal cupping is played washes away uniform effect.
All the other structures see also embodiment 3.
Utilize present embodiment well-drilling waste water cyclic processing device to process the method for well-drilling waste water, comprise following step:
A, by admission port 1a and dosing mouth 1b well-drilling waste water and coagulating agent are directed in the first tank body 101, the 2 pairs of well-drilling waste waters of whipping appts and the coagulating agent that start on the flocculation reaction tank 1 mix, the mixed solution of well-drilling waste water and coagulating agent is by in middle siphunculus 7 overflow to the second tank bodies 102, and the water outlet overflow by being arranged at the second tank body 102 sides is to flocculating settling pond 3;
B, liquid left standstill in flocculating settling pond 3 16 hours;
C, unlatching are arranged at the communicating valve between flocculation sedimentation tank and the intermediate pool 4, the liquid in the intermediate pool 4 are pumped in the contraminated zone 10b of electrofloatation device 10 with the second water pump 6;
D, starting impulse power supply, electrolysis also makes the sedimentation of sewage physics;
E, the liquid among the clean water area 10c is directed in the flocculation reaction tank 1, with the liquid return among the 10b of contraminated zone to the flocculating settling pond 3 static 16 hours, and the supernatant liquid in flocculating settling pond 3 entered to intermediate pool 4, can as required the liquid in the intermediate pool 4 be back to wellbore construction afterwards.
In the present embodiment, step a calcium hydroxide add-on is 8g, and the ferrous sulfate add-on is 30g, and then the sewage after processing by above-mentioned treatment step is added the processing of 960mg polyacrylamide, and the sewage index after the analyzing and processing is as shown in table 2.
Table 3 is parameter comparison table before and after the present embodiment sewage disposal
Figure BDA00002009049200141
Embodiment 5
Extremely shown in Figure 6 such as Fig. 1, be provided with skid body 19 in the present embodiment well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit in the well site, described skid body 19 is hollow casing, described flocculation reaction tank 1, electrofloatation device 10 and dispensation apparatus all are arranged at skid body 19 inside, described skid body 19 bottoms are provided with at least two support posts 20, are provided with stull 21 between the described support post 20.Adopt such structure, at first determine to carry out the position that well-drilling waste water is processed, then support is arranged on this position, after support has set, again skid body 19 is arranged on the support, arranging like this guaranteed the stable of skid body 19 structures, guaranteed simultaneously the position stability of well-drilling waste water treatment unit, avoid the impact such as factors such as floor surface infiltrations, if transportation well-drilling waste water treatment unit, then directly transport casing, guaranteed on the one hand the safety of the device in the casing with stable, on the other hand so that transportation becomes simple.
All the other structures see also embodiment 4.
The utility model is not limited to aforesaid embodiment.The utility model expands to any new feature or any new combination that discloses in this manual, and the arbitrary new method that discloses or step or any new combination of process.

Claims (7)

1. well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit, comprise the flocculation reaction tank (1) that is provided with whipping appts (2) and the flocculating settling pond (3) that is arranged at the well site and intermediate pool (4), described flocculation reaction tank (1) is provided with and is communicated to outside admission port (1a), dosing mouth (1b) and water port (1c), and it is characterized in that: described flocculation sedimentation tank and intermediate pool are provided with communicating valve between (4); Be provided with the first water pump (5) between described flocculating settling pond (3) and the flocculation reaction tank (1), described flocculating settling pond (3) is communicated with the feed-water end of the first water pump (5), and the water side of described the first water pump (5) is communicated with described flocculation reaction tank (1); Be provided with the second water pump (6) and electrofloatation device (10) between described intermediate pool (4) and the flocculation reaction tank (1), described electrofloatation device (10) comprises housing (10d), be provided with at least two pole plates (10e) in the described housing (10d), described pole plate (10e) links to each other with the pulse power, described pole plate (10e) is installed on housing (10d) middle part, leave spacing between described pole plate (10e) bottom and housing (10d) bottom interior wall, described housing (10d) internal polar plate (10e) region forms electrolysis zone (10a), the pitch area that is positioned at electrolysis zone (10a) below in the described housing (10d) is contraminated zone (10b), the zone that is positioned at electrolysis zone (10a) top in the described housing (10d) is clean water area (10c), described intermediate pool (4) is communicated with the feed-water end of the second water pump (6), the water side of described the second water pump (6) is communicated with the contraminated zone (10b) of electrofloatation device (10), and the clean water area (10c) of described electrofloatation device (10) is communicated with flocculation reaction tank (1).
2. well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flocculation reaction tank (1) comprises the first tank body (101) and the second tank body (102), described admission port (1a) is arranged at the top of the first tank body (101), described whipping appts (2) is arranged in the first tank body (101), be provided with middle siphunculus (7) between described the first tank body (101) and the second tank body (102), one end of described middle siphunculus (7) is communicated to the inside of the first tank body (101) by the side of the first tank body (101), the other end of described middle siphunculus (7) is communicated to the inside of the second tank body (102) by the top of the second tank body (102), described water port (1c) is arranged at the side of the second tank body (102), be provided with secondary reaction water-in (8) on described the second tank body (102), described secondary reaction water-in (8) is arranged at the side of the second tank body (102), and tangentially be communicated to the inside of the second tank body (102), be provided with secondary water inlet pipe (9) between the water outlet of described secondary reaction water-in (8) and water pump.
3. well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flocculating settling pond (3) comprises landwaste pond (22) and muddy water pond (23) that are arranged at the well site, described landwaste pond (a 22) side adjacent with muddy water pond (23) is provided with at least one connected entrance (24), described landwaste pond (22) is provided with into water ramp (25) away from a side of muddy water pond (23), the bottom surface in described landwaste pond (22) is downward-sloping to the direction of connected entrance (24) along water inlet ramp (25), the bottom in described muddy water pond (23) is tapered, the feed-water end of described the first water pump (5) is communicated to inside, muddy water pond (23), and described water port (1c) is communicated with flocculating settling pond (3).
4. well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pole plate (10e) is 55 °~65 ° with the angle of housing (10d) bottom surface, and the frequency of the described pulse power is 20kHz~25kHz.
5. well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dosing mouth (1b) is connected with dispensation apparatus by dosing pipe, described dispensation apparatus comprises the first dispensing canister (11) and the second dispensing canister (12), described the first dispensing canister (11) upper top is provided with clear water import (11a) and Imported Medicines (11b), described the second dispensing canister (12) is arranged at the below of the first dispensing canister (11), be provided with mixed medicine agitator (11c) in described the first dispensing canister (11), be provided with liquid transfer lime (13) between described the first dispensing canister (11) and the second dispensing canister (12), the sidewall of described the second dispensing canister (12) is provided with medicine liquid outlet (12a), and described medicine liquid outlet (12a) is communicated with the dosing mouth (1b) of flocculation reaction tank (1).
6. well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: be provided with secondary back pipeline (14) between the dosing mouth (1b) of described medicine liquid outlet (12a) and flocculation reaction tank (1), described secondary back pipeline (14) comprises the first ball valve (15a) and the second ball valve (15b), and the input terminus of the input terminus of described the first ball valve (15a), the second ball valve (15b) all is communicated to the inside of the second dispensing canister (12); The output terminal of described the first ball valve (15a) is connected with the first plunger metering pump (16a), the output terminal of described the first plunger metering pump (16a) is parallel with delivery conduit (17) and the first return line (18a), described delivery conduit (17) is communicated with the output terminal of the first plunger metering pump (16a) with the dosing mouth (1b) of flocculation reaction tank (1), described the first return line (18a) is with the internal communication of output terminal and second dispensing canister (12) of described the first plunger metering pump (16a); The output terminal of described the second ball valve (15b) is connected with the second plunger metering pump (16b), be provided with the second return line (18b) between the output terminal of described the second plunger metering pump (16b) and the second dispensing canister (12), described the second return line (18b) is with output terminal and the second dispensing canister (12) internal communication of the second plunger metering pump (16b).
7. well-drilling waste water flocculation sediment treatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described well site is provided with skid body (19), described skid body (19) is hollow casing, described flocculation reaction tank (1), electrofloatation device (10) and dispensation apparatus all are arranged at skid body (19) inside, described skid body (19) bottom is provided with at least two support posts (20), is provided with stull (21) between the described support post (20).
CN 201220401994 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Wastewater flocculating settling treatment device for drilling well Withdrawn - After Issue CN202705157U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102757143A (en) * 2012-08-14 2012-10-31 成都凯迈科技有限公司 Well drilling wastewater flocculation precipitation treatment device and wastewater treating method
CN107902738A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-13 宣城环化化工科技有限公司 A kind of sewage purification flocculation plant

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102757143A (en) * 2012-08-14 2012-10-31 成都凯迈科技有限公司 Well drilling wastewater flocculation precipitation treatment device and wastewater treating method
CN102757143B (en) * 2012-08-14 2014-04-09 成都凯迈环保技术有限公司 Well drilling wastewater flocculation precipitation treatment device and wastewater treating method
CN107902738A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-13 宣城环化化工科技有限公司 A kind of sewage purification flocculation plant
CN107902738B (en) * 2017-11-20 2020-03-06 广德樊缇卡信息咨询有限公司 Sewage purification flocculation device

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