The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of equipment and vehicle that in-car air quality is detected, and the quality of vehicle interior air is detected.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of equipment that in-car air quality is detected, and is applied to vehicle, comprising: at least one obtains the xylene concentration sensor of the concentration of airborne dimethylbenzene; Be connected with described xylene concentration sensor, for the signal picker of the first electric signal corresponding to the concentration that gathers described dimethylbenzene; Be connected with signal picker, for the amplifying circuit that described the first electric signal is amplified to generate the second electric signal; Be connected with amplifying circuit, be used for the predetermined band signal of described the second electric signal of filtering, to generate the wave filter of the 3rd electric signal; Be connected with wave filter, be used for described the 3rd electric signal is converted into the signal processor of the concentration data of dimethylbenzene.
In the described equipment, also comprise: be connected with signal processor, for the display screen of the concentration data that shows described dimethylbenzene.
In the described equipment, also comprise: be connected with described signal processor, be used for when the concentration data of described dimethylbenzene during greater than the xylene concentration threshold value of correspondence the xylene concentration alarm of reporting to the police.
In the described equipment, described xylene concentration sensor is positioned at the back side of room mirror mirror case.
In the described equipment, described xylene concentration sensor comprises: be used for the micro air pump of the air of absorption predetermined, be used for the air chamber of the air of accommodating described predetermined; For detection of the detection module that behind the airborne dimethylbenzene of described predetermined, generates described the first electric signal.
A kind of vehicle comprises the equipment that in-car air quality is detected, and described equipment comprises: at least one obtains the xylene concentration sensor of the concentration of airborne dimethylbenzene; Be connected with described xylene concentration sensor, for the signal picker of the first electric signal corresponding to the concentration that gathers described dimethylbenzene; Be connected with signal picker, for the amplifying circuit that described the first electric signal is amplified to generate the second electric signal; Be connected with amplifying circuit, be used for the predetermined band signal of described the second electric signal of filtering, to generate the wave filter of the 3rd electric signal; Be connected with wave filter, be used for described the 3rd electric signal is converted into the signal processor of the concentration data of dimethylbenzene.
In the described vehicle, also comprise: be connected with signal processor, for the display screen of the concentration data that shows described dimethylbenzene.
In the described vehicle, also comprise: be connected with described signal processor, be used for when the concentration data of described dimethylbenzene during greater than the xylene concentration threshold value of correspondence the xylene concentration alarm of reporting to the police.
In the described vehicle, described xylene concentration sensor is positioned at the back side of room mirror mirror case.
In the described vehicle, described xylene concentration sensor comprises: be used for the micro air pump of the air of absorption predetermined, be used for the air chamber of the air of accommodating described predetermined; For detection of the detection module that behind the airborne dimethylbenzene of described predetermined, generates described the first electric signal.
The technical scheme that provides is provided, sensor obtains the concentration of airborne pollutant-dimethylbenzene, after signal amplification and filtering, the concentration data of the dimethylbenzene that generation can be shown or compare with alarm threshold value is so that the user can learn the air quality situation in the vehicle in real time.
Embodiment
For making the technical problems to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of equipment that detects vehicle inner air quality, as shown in Figure 1, is applied to vehicle, comprising:
At least one obtains the xylene concentration sensor of the concentration of airborne dimethylbenzene;
Be connected with described xylene concentration sensor, for the signal picker of the first electric signal corresponding to the concentration that gathers described dimethylbenzene;
Be connected with signal picker, for the amplifying circuit that described the first electric signal is amplified to generate the second electric signal;
Be connected with amplifying circuit, be used for the predetermined band signal of described the second electric signal of filtering, to generate the wave filter of the 3rd electric signal;
Be connected with wave filter, be used for described the 3rd electric signal is converted into the signal processor of the concentration data of dimethylbenzene.
The technical scheme that provides is provided, sensor obtains the concentration of airborne pollutant-dimethylbenzene, after signal amplification and filtering, the concentration data of the dimethylbenzene that generation can be shown or compare with alarm threshold value is so that the user can learn the air quality situation in the vehicle in real time.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, also comprise:
Be connected with signal processor, for the display screen of the concentration data that shows described dimethylbenzene.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, also comprise:
Be connected with signal processor, be used for when the concentration data of described dimethylbenzene during greater than the xylene concentration threshold value of correspondence the xylene concentration alarm of reporting to the police.Wherein, the xylene concentration threshold value is a kind of concrete alarm threshold value.
In a preferred embodiment, the xylene concentration sensor comprises:
The micro air pump that is used for the air of absorption predetermined,
The air chamber that is used for the air of accommodating described predetermined;
For detection of the detection module that behind the airborne dimethylbenzene of described predetermined, generates described the first electric signal.
In an application scenarios, on the diverse location of xylene concentration installation of sensors in vehicle, comprising:
Air in the vehicle through the micro air pump automatic suction to vaporizer, rear in the vaporizer vaporization (is carrier gas by inert gas, also be mobile phase) bring chromatographic column into, chromatographic column contains fixedly phase of liquid or solid, because the boiling point of each sample component, polarity or absorption property are different, every kind of sample component is all tended to form between mobile phase and fixing phase and is distributed or adsorption equilibrium.Because flowing of carrier gas, it is attached to make sample component carry out at the volley repeated multiple times distribution or adsorption/desorption, and the result is that the sample component that concentration is large in carrier gas flows out first chromatographic column, and flows out chromatographic column after the large sample component of distribution concentration fixing in mutually.Sample component enters detection module after flowing out chromatographic column immediately, and whether detection module can change the existence of sample component into first electric signal, and the size of the first electric signal is directly proportional with amount or the concentration of sample component.
The first electric signal is output one voltage signal-second electric signal after amplifying circuit amplifies, and its size keeps direct ratio with its concentration value.
Voltage signal generates the 3rd electric signal through integrated circuit processor-wave filter after relatively, signal processor is connected with wave filter, be used for described the 3rd electric signal is converted into the concentration data of dimethylbenzene, if the concentration data of dimethylbenzene is digital signal, then digital signal be presented on the instrument panel; And when the numerical value of the concentration data of dimethylbenzene sign has surpassed alarm threshold value, can adopt sound and light alarm.The xylene concentration threshold value of dimethylbenzene is 1.50mg/m normally
3, when the concentration data of dimethylbenzene is greater than or equal to 1.50mg/m
3The time, carry out sound and light alarm.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of vehicle, comprises the equipment that in-car air quality is detected, and described equipment comprises:
At least one obtains the xylene concentration sensor of the concentration of airborne dimethylbenzene;
Be connected with described xylene concentration sensor, for the signal picker of the first electric signal corresponding to the concentration that gathers described dimethylbenzene;
Be connected with signal picker, for the amplifying circuit that described the first electric signal is amplified to generate the second electric signal;
Be connected with amplifying circuit, be used for the predetermined band signal of described the second electric signal of filtering, to generate the wave filter of the 3rd electric signal;
Be connected with wave filter, be used for described the 3rd electric signal is converted into the signal processor of the concentration data of dimethylbenzene.
In a preferred embodiment, also comprise:
Be connected with signal processor, for the display screen of the concentration data that shows described dimethylbenzene.
In a preferred embodiment, also comprise:
Be connected with described signal processor, be used for when the concentration data of described dimethylbenzene during greater than the xylene concentration threshold value of correspondence the xylene concentration alarm of reporting to the police.
In a preferred embodiment, the xylene concentration sensor is positioned at the back side of room mirror mirror case.
In a preferred embodiment, the xylene concentration sensor comprises:
The micro air pump that is used for the air of absorption predetermined,
The air chamber that is used for the air of accommodating described predetermined;
For detection of the detection module that behind the airborne dimethylbenzene of described predetermined, generates described the first electric signal.
In an application scenarios, the xylene concentration sensor is integrated in the back side of room mirror mirror case, the circuit board of integrated signal picker, amplifying circuit and wave filter is integrated in the Vehicular instrument panel, circuit bus by vehicle is powered, and the concentration data of dimethylbenzene is presented on the vehicle-mounted audio-video system or computer screen.
Adopt this programme advantage afterwards to be: sensor obtains the concentration of airborne pollutant-dimethylbenzene, after signal amplification and filtering, the concentration data of the dimethylbenzene that generation can be shown or compare with alarm threshold value is so that the user can learn the air quality situation in the vehicle in real time.
The above is preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from principle described in the utility model; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.