CN202687764U - General hydraulic hanger frame for containers - Google Patents
General hydraulic hanger frame for containers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202687764U CN202687764U CN 201220274969 CN201220274969U CN202687764U CN 202687764 U CN202687764 U CN 202687764U CN 201220274969 CN201220274969 CN 201220274969 CN 201220274969 U CN201220274969 U CN 201220274969U CN 202687764 U CN202687764 U CN 202687764U
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- suspension bracket
- hydraulic
- hanger frame
- mouth
- feet
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a general hydraulic hanger frame for containers. The general hydraulic hanger frame comprises an upper frame, a lower frame, main beam members, four lock boxes and hydraulic transmission parts, wherein the main beam members comprise two 20 foot hanger frame end beams, a main beam with interfaces at the two ends and two 40 foot hanger frame end beams; interfaces matched with the main beam are formed on the 20 foot hanger frame end beams; extended beams perpendicular to the end parts of the 40 foot hanger frame end beams and integrally formed with the end parts of the 40 foot hanger frame end beams are formed on the 40 foot hanger frame end beams, and interfaces matched with the main beam are formed at the other ends of the extended beams; and the 20 foot hanger frame end beams and the 40 foot hanger frame end beams are all connected with or detached from the main beam through the interfaces. The general hydraulic hanger frame has the advantages that as hydraulic transmission and an automatic control technology are adopted, certain maladies of mechanical transmission are overcome; due to the adoption of a hydraulic technology, an anti-twisting/swaying part achieves a more obvious energy-saving effect than the conventional torque motor anti-swaying system; and as the hydraulic technology is adopted by a spin lock system, the 20/40 foot general hanger frame can be realized, and the operation of end beam reloading becomes very convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of freight container hydraulic pressure suspension bracket, relates in particular to a kind of railway container General hydraulic suspension bracket.
Background technology
Container Transport occupies important share in the railway freight business.And the loading and unloading of railway goods yard gantry crane, most loading and unloading task of finishing freight all kinds by means of all kinds of special tools, rigging.Therefore, the loading and unloading operation of freight container also must be carried additionally the freight container special hoisting bar and just can carry out.
Specifically, freight container has 40 feet and 20 feet two kinds of specifications.When the gantry crane in goods yard hangs freight container at the needs dress, then to select the container spreader (i.e. 20 feet suspension brackets or 40 feet suspension brackets) of corresponding model, the dress of freight container hangs process except with the vertical traveling of gantry crane, laterally traveling and the lift work, also to finish the exclusive action of four container operation: the one, rotation is to satisfy the needs of putting of freight container.The 2nd, self-equalizing namely because the interior goods of freight container loading, unbalance loading occurs unavoidably in the transportation, during lifting job, causes freight container to tilt, and places when this will make the casing pile to be difficult to carry out.Therefore suspension bracket should have self-equalizing (being called for short " self-balancing ") function, makes the freight container of unbalance loading return to horizontality with suspension bracket.The 3rd, twist lock function, the connection between freight container and the suspension bracket or separate and will realize by rotating lock mechanism.At last, because gantry crane is in the traveling process, the unavoidable generation of suspender rocked.In the freight container rotary course, can produce reactive torque especially, this just must prevent turning round (shaking) device by a cover and resist and reverse or rock.Otherwise the dress crane operation is difficult to carry out equally.At present, the container spreader of railway goods yard all adopts special-purpose 20 feet or 40 feet suspension brackets, respectively the dress crane operation of 20 feet of correspondences or 40 forty equivalent unit 40s.And above-mentioned four freight containers anti-shakes, rotation, self-balancing, twist lock action all adopt motor+mechanical drive mode to finish.Therefore. must have simultaneously 20 feet or 40 forty equivalent unit 40 suspension brackets, could satisfy the normal operation that freight container dress hangs, cause produce have high input, cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: overcome the defective of above-mentioned conventional art, provide two on one of a kind of energy top with the universal suspension bracket of freight container, with making and the use cost of decrease suspension bracket.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following scheme: be made of added, undercarriage, main beam member, four lock casees and hydrostatic drive section.Main beam member comprises girder and 2 40 feet suspension bracket end carriages of 2 20 feet suspension bracket end carriages, two ends band interface, form on 20 feet suspension bracket end carriages and the girder interface that is complementary, form the extending beam vertical and integrally formed with its end on 40 feet suspension bracket end carriages, the extending beam other end forms and the girder interface that is complementary, and 20 feet suspension bracket end carriages, 40 feet suspension bracket end carriages all can be connected with girder or dismantle by interface.
The utility model is provided with the anti-section of turning round/shake, be installed on the crane carriage of gantry crane, consisted of by oil motor, the first electromagnetic valve, energy storage, the first hydraulic power unit, the first hydraulic power unit output termination the first electromagnetic valve P mouth reaches and the energy storage mouth, the O mouth of the first electromagnetic valve connects the fuel tank of the first hydraulic power unit, the A of the first electromagnetic valve, B mouth connect the oil motor two ends, and oil motor control steel wire rope roll is connected with added four jiaos by four steel ropes.
The utility model is provided with self-balancing section, is installed in the girder of suspension bracket, is made of first, second double acting single-piston rod oil cylinder, the second solenoid directional control valve, the second hydraulic power unit; First, second double acting single-piston rod oil cylinder two rod ends connect respectively the second solenoid directional control valve A mouth, B mouth, first, second double acting single-piston rod oil cylinder other end hydraulic fluid port interconnection.The hinge-point at first, second double acting single-piston rod oil cylinder two ends of self-balancing section is connected with girder with undercarriage respectively, and relative with the girder center of symmetry, the symmetrical installation.
The utility model is provided with twist lock section, is made of the 3rd hydraulic power unit, the 3rd solenoid directional control valve and first, second double acting double rod cylinder; First, second double acting double rod cylinder oil circuit series connection, the 3rd hydraulic power unit A mouth, B mouth respectively with first, second double acting double rod cylinder other end, the piston rod of first, second double acting double rod cylinder is connected with the lock case that is arranged at respectively corresponding end carriage both sides respectively.
The 3rd Hydraulic Station of twist lock described in the utility model section is installed in the girder, and first, second double acting double rod cylinder is arranged at respectively in 20 feet suspension bracket end carriages or the 40 feet suspension bracket end carriages, the two ends rod end is equipped with pin-and-hole and is connected with the lock case pivoted arm of each side separately by pipe link, and the crank motion of piston rod is realized 90 ° of reciprocating rotaries of twist lock bar by the pivoted arm of push-and-pull twist lock bar.
The utility model has overcome more mechanically operated disadvantages owing to adopt hydrostatic drive and automatic control technology.Because anti-turning round shaken the employing hydraulic technique, more existing torque motor anti-sway system has obvious energy-saving effect.Because the twist lock system adopts hydraulic technique, 20 feet/40 feet universal suspension brackets just can be achieved, and the operation of the end carriage that changes the outfit becomes very convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure scheme drawing;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 birds-eye view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A part sectional view;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model prevents turning round/shaking section's hydraulic schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model self-balancing section hydraulic schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the utility model twist lock section hydraulic schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated.
The utility model is made of added 4, undercarriage 5, main beam member, four lock casees 18 and hydrostatic drive section, main beam member comprises girder 2 and 2 40 feet suspension bracket end carriages 3 of 2 20 feet suspension bracket end carriages 1, two ends band interface, form on 20 feet suspension bracket end carriages 1 and girder 2 interface that is complementary, form the extending beam 3-1 vertical and integrally formed with its end on 40 feet suspension bracket end carriages 3, the extending beam 3-1 other end forms and girder 2 interface that is complementary, and 20 feet suspension bracket end carriages 1,40 feet suspension bracket end carriages 3 all can be connected with girder 2 or dismantle by interface.Only corresponding end carriage spiral-lock can need be used to girder during use.
The utility model hydrostatic drive section comprises anti-turn round/shake section, self-balancing section, twist lock section.
Referring to Fig. 4: the anti-turning round/section of shaking is installed on the gantry crane crane carriage, is made of oil motor 7, the first electromagnetic valve 8, energy storage 9, the first hydraulic power unit 10.The first hydraulic power unit 10 output terminations the first electromagnetic valve 8 P mouths reach and energy storage 9 mouths, and the O mouth of the first electromagnetic valve 8 connects the fuel tank of the first hydraulic power unit 10, and the A of the first electromagnetic valve 8, B mouth connect respectively oil motor two ends (two oil motor parallel connections).Two steel wire rope rolls of two oil motors, 7 controls, two steel wire rope roll two steel ropes in parallel are connected with added 4 four jiaos by four steel ropes, to realize preventing turning round, shaking purpose.
A 7.5KW electric motor driven oil pump continuous firing, pressure oil makes two hydraulic motors produce constant-torque by pipeline, simultaneously also to energy storage pressure store oil.Following three kinds of operating mode: a, suspension bracket rotation are arranged: this moment, the hydraulic motor of constant-torque made wire rope pulley produce constant-torque by planet-cycloid reducer, can make every steel rope produce the pulling force of about 1000kg.Thereby make suspension bracket prevent turning round to shake smoothly carrying out.B, gantry crane main hook descend; This moment, the anti-steel rope that shakes was elongated (because suspension bracket is conducted oneself with dignity greater than the anti-rope tension that shakes) synchronously, but steel rope still keeps constant pulling force.C, gantry crane main hook rise; Oil pump and energy storage made it forward, dragged steel rope drag hook Synchronous lifting to two hydraulic motor fuel feeding synchronously this moment, but still kept constant pulling force.The utility model is that system controls automatically: hydraulic system pressure is decided to be 6Mpa, when pressure reaches maxim (6Mpa), and the motor auto-stop, system must press, and Pressure Drop is during to 4.5-5Mpa, and again Auto Power On work is to 6Mpa auto-stop again.Such one is energy-conservation, and two also make the oil temperature can be not too high.(annotate: because rotating lock mechanism adopts hydrostatic drive, can make changing the outfit of end carriage become very convenient quick, as long as slippage hydraulic quick coupling.
Referring to Fig. 5, self-balancing section is installed in the girder 2 of suspension bracket, is made of first, second double acting single-piston rod oil cylinder 11-1,11-2, the second solenoid directional control valve 12, the second hydraulic power unit 13.First, second double acting single-piston rod oil cylinder 11-1,11-2 two rod end oil pockets connect respectively the second solenoid directional control valve 12 A mouths, B mouth, first, second double acting single-piston rod oil cylinder 11-1, the interconnection of 11-2 other end hydraulic fluid port.The hinge-point at first, second double acting single-piston rod oil cylinder 11-1 of self-balancing section, 11-2 two ends is connected with girder with undercarriage 5 respectively and is connected, and relative with the girder center of symmetry, the symmetrical installation.
A 5.5KW motor-driven oil pump, when suspension bracket produced because of container unbalance-loading, the self-balancing section pendulum that is placed in suspension bracket made the oil pump running because tilting to trigger synchronously approach switch, also connects the second solenoid directional control valve simultaneously.When pressure oil was oil-filled to oil cylinder, oil cylinder made between hanger main beam and the undercarriage and produces relative displacement, and when suspension bracket tilted to change level into because barycenter displacement makes, self-balancing section pendulum also resetted approach switch because recovering horizontality, thereby oil pump → oil cylinder is quit work.When freight container because of unbalance loading make suspension bracket produce reciprocal when tilting the reverse self-balancing operating principle of suspension bracket the same.
Referring to Fig. 6, twist lock section is made of the 3rd hydraulic power unit 14, the 3rd solenoid directional control valve 15 and first, second double acting double rod cylinder 16-1,16-2.(fuel tank and hydraulic oil are then total with self-balancing section.)
First, second double acting double rod cylinder 16-1, the series connection of 16-2 oil circuit, the 3rd hydraulic power unit 14A mouth, B mouth are connected with first, second double acting double rod cylinder 16-1, the 16-2 other end respectively.The piston rod of first, second double acting double rod cylinder 16-1,16-2 connects respectively the lock case 18 that is arranged at respectively corresponding end carriage both sides and connects (referring to Fig. 2).First, second double acting double rod cylinder 16-1 of twist lock section, 16-2 are arranged at respectively in 20 feet suspension bracket end carriages 1 or the 40 feet suspension bracket end carriages 3.
Four jiaos of suspension bracket are equipped with four lock casees.Four twist lock bars stretching down, four lockholes with four jiaos in freight container are corresponding respectively, and after the twist lock bar inserted the freight container lockhole, half-twist is about to suspension bracket and freight container locks mutually, thereby realized the handling of freight container.After container in hoisting status finishes, only need four twist lock bar synchronous backward half-twists, can make between suspension bracket and the freight container to break away from.(hydraulic principle of twist lock section is identical with self-balancing section, and just power of motor and cylinder sizes are much smaller.Because the self balance oil cylinder maximum thrust reaches 15000kg, and the twist lock cylinder thrust only needs 200kg).Forward and reverse action of twist lock section is controlled by gantry crane driver hand switch crawl.
Claims (5)
1. freight container General hydraulic suspension bracket, consisted of by added, undercarriage, main beam member, four lock casees and hydrostatic drive section, it is characterized in that: main beam member comprises girder and 2 40 feet suspension bracket end carriages of 2 20 feet suspension bracket end carriages, two ends band interface, forms on 20 feet suspension bracket end carriages and the girder interface that is complementary; Form the extending beam vertical and integrally formed with its end on 40 feet suspension bracket end carriages, the extending beam other end forms and girder is complementary interface, 20 feet suspension bracket end carriages, 40 feet suspension bracket end carriages all are connected with girder by interface or dismantle.
2. freight container General hydraulic suspension bracket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the anti-section of turning round/shake, consisted of by oil motor, the first electromagnetic valve, energy storage, the first hydraulic power unit, the first hydraulic power unit output termination the first electromagnetic valve P mouth and energy storage mouth, the O mouth of the first electromagnetic valve connects the fuel tank of the first hydraulic power unit, the A of the first electromagnetic valve, B mouth connect the oil motor two ends, and oil motor control steel wire rope roll is connected with added four jiaos by four steel ropes.
3. freight container General hydraulic suspension bracket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with self-balancing section and be made of first, second double acting single-piston rod oil cylinder, the second solenoid directional control valve, the second hydraulic power unit; First, second double acting single-piston rod oil cylinder two rod ends connect respectively the second solenoid directional control valve A mouth, B mouth, first, second double acting single-piston rod oil cylinder other end hydraulic fluid port interconnection; The hinge-point at first, second double acting single-piston rod oil cylinder two ends of self-balancing section is connected with girder with undercarriage respectively, and relative with the girder center of symmetry, the symmetrical installation.
4. it is characterized in that: be provided with twist lock section, consisted of by the 3rd hydraulic power unit, the 3rd solenoid directional control valve and first, second double acting double rod cylinder according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described freight container General hydraulic suspension brackets; First, second double acting double rod cylinder oil circuit series connection, the 3rd hydraulic power unit A mouth, B mouth are connected with first, second double acting double rod cylinder other end respectively, and the piston rod of first, second double acting double rod cylinder connects respectively the lock case that is arranged at respectively corresponding end carriage both sides.
5. according to freight container General hydraulic suspension bracket claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: first, second double acting double rod cylinder of twist lock section is arranged at respectively in 20 feet suspension bracket end carriages or the 40 feet suspension bracket end carriages, and is connected by being provided with hydraulic tubing in quick coupling and the girder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220274969 CN202687764U (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | General hydraulic hanger frame for containers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220274969 CN202687764U (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | General hydraulic hanger frame for containers |
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CN202687764U true CN202687764U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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ID=47543412
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CN 201220274969 Expired - Fee Related CN202687764U (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | General hydraulic hanger frame for containers |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102689834A (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2012-09-26 | 福建汇盛铁路重工有限公司 | General hydraulic hanger for container |
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2012
- 2012-06-12 CN CN 201220274969 patent/CN202687764U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102689834A (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2012-09-26 | 福建汇盛铁路重工有限公司 | General hydraulic hanger for container |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130123 Termination date: 20140612 |