CN202678067U - Wind directional circulating device used for water-cooling three-phase power transformer - Google Patents
Wind directional circulating device used for water-cooling three-phase power transformer Download PDFInfo
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- CN202678067U CN202678067U CN 201220351774 CN201220351774U CN202678067U CN 202678067 U CN202678067 U CN 202678067U CN 201220351774 CN201220351774 CN 201220351774 CN 201220351774 U CN201220351774 U CN 201220351774U CN 202678067 U CN202678067 U CN 202678067U
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Abstract
A wind directional circulating device used for a water-cooling three-phase power transformer relates to the fields of wind directional circulating devices which perform cooling in transformers. Air passages (2) between high and low voltage coils are arranged between high-voltage coils (1) and low-voltage coils (3); air passages (4) between low-voltage coils and iron cores are arranged between the low-voltage coils (3) and iron cores (5); three three-phase high-voltage coils (1) are externally sleeved in partition board high-voltage coil penetrating holes (11) of a partition board (9); the partition board (9) is supported on a partition board supporting angle iron (10); and a blower (7) mounted outside a casing of the transformer and a water-cooling type air cooler (8) form a transformer wind directional circulating channel with all the air passages (2) between high and low voltage coils and the air passages (4) between low voltage coils and iron cores. The wind directional circulating device used for the water-cooling three-phase power transformer is convenient in installation and good in heat dissipation, and can enable the transformer to run normally.
Description
Technical field
The utility model water-cooled three-phase power transformer consists of the directed circulating device of the wind direction field that cools with heat employing blower fan and the water-cooling air cooler that the directed circulating device of wind direction relates to producing in the power transformer in transformer.
Background technology
The heat that was in the past produced by high-tension coil, low-voltage coil and iron core in the three-phase power transformer shell makes hot-air major part after being heated in the transformer all in the transformer coil flows outside, like this, the radiating effect of power transformer is just poor, in order to reduce the high temperature in the power transformer shell, and the heat in the power transformer shell outwards exhaled, then need to design a kind of water-cooled transformer with the directed circulating device of wind direction.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of water-cooled three-phase power transformer directed circulating device of wind direction, by being set with transformer insulated dividing plate outside the high-tension coil in the power transformer shell, and outside the power transformer shell, add blower fan and water-cooling air cooler, to reach the purpose of the hot-air in the three-phase power transformer shell being carried out cooling down.
The water-cooled three-phase power transformer directed circulating device of wind direction, by high-tension coil, air flue between high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil, low-voltage coil, air flue between the low-voltage coil iron core, iron core, transformer body, blower fan, the water-cooling air cooler, dividing plate, the supported diaphragm angle steel forms, between each high-tension coil of three-phase power transformer and corresponding each low-voltage coil, air flue between high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil is arranged, between each iron core of each low-voltage coil and correspondence, air flue between the low-voltage coil iron core is arranged, three high-tension coils are installed between transformer body, three low-voltage coils and three iron cores, outside three high-tension coils, be set with dividing plate, dividing plate is bearing on the supported diaphragm angle steel, and the supported diaphragm angle steel is installed in the madial wall of transformer case middle part; Be separately installed with blower fan and water-cooling air cooler in transformer case outer upper and bottom; Between each high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil of in described transformer body, installing between air flue, each low-voltage coil iron core air flue and be installed in blower fan outside the transformer case and the water-cooling air cooler between form the directed circulation canal of water-cooled three-phase power transformer wind direction.
The utility model water-cooled three-phase power transformer is described as follows with the structure design principle of the directed circulating device of wind direction:
Center outside three high-tension coils of three-phase power transformer is set with a dividing plate, the interior space of transformer case is separated into, lower two parts, thereby force through the cooled air of water-cooling air cooler by the air flue through between high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil of the bottom in the transformer case, the top of upper airway flow in the transformer case between the low-voltage coil iron core, the transformer case internal upper part up to 70 ℃~after centrifugal fan that 80 ℃ hot-air is installed in the transformer case upper outside sucks, again above-mentioned hot-air is delivered in the water-cooling air cooler that is installed in the outer bottom of transformer case and cooled off, make the relatively cool Cryogenic air that becomes after the water cooling of above-mentioned hot-air in the water-cooling air cooler about 45 ℃, this Cryogenic air is imported into the bottom in the transformer case, owing to being subjected to stopping of the interior dividing plate of transformer shell, this Cryogenic air can only through between each high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil of three-phase power transformer between air flue and low-voltage coil iron core air flue with distribute the high-tension coil of high temperature, low-voltage coil and iron core carry out heat exchange, formed hot-air is sucked by centrifugal blower fan from the transformer case internal upper part again, air passes through air flue between above-mentioned high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil in transformer shell, air flue and blower fan between the low-voltage coil iron core, the water-cooling air cooler forms the directed circulation of water-cooled from bottom to top, thereby take away by each high-tension coil of three-phase power transformer, the heat that low-voltage coil and iron core give out makes three-phase power transformer can be in for a long time the normal operation state.
Above-mentioned blower fan is centrifugal fan, and above-mentioned water-cooling air cooler carries out heat exchange by cooling water and the hot-air that enters in the water-cooling air cooler, and the heat in the hot-air is taken away by cooling water.
Aforementioned barriers is rectangular-shaped insulation board, have three dividing plate high-tension coil mounting holes at dividing plate, three high-tension coils are installed on respectively in above-mentioned three dividing plate high-tension coil mounting holes, and aforementioned barriers is shelved on the supported diaphragm angle steel that is installed on the transformer shell inwall.
This water-cooled three-phase power transformer is simple in structure, easy for installation with the directed circulating device of wind direction, and radiating effect is remarkable, can guarantee that three-phase power transformer is under the normal air temperature to move.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: for the directed circulating device broken section of water-cooled three-phase power transformer wind direction master looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 2: be the directed circulating device broken section of water-cooled three-phase power transformer wind direction schematic top plan view.
Fig. 3: be the dividing plate 9 main schematic diagrames of looking that have three dividing plate high-tension coil mounting holes 11.
Embodiment
Referring to each accompanying drawing, the water-cooled three-phase power transformer directed circulating device of wind direction, by high-tension coil 1, air flue 2 between high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil, low-voltage coil 3, air flue 4 between the low-voltage coil iron core, iron core 5, transformer body 6, blower fan 7, water-cooling air cooler 8, dividing plate 9, supported diaphragm angle steel 10 forms, between each high-tension coil 1 of three-phase power transformer and corresponding each low-voltage coil 3, air flue 2 between high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil is arranged, between each iron core 5 of each low-voltage coil 3 and correspondence, air flue 4 between the low-voltage coil iron core is arranged, 6 of transformer bodies three high-tension coils 1 are installed, three low-voltage coils 3 and three iron cores 5, outside three high-tension coils 1, be set with dividing plate 9, dividing plate 9 is bearing on the supported diaphragm angle steel 10, and supported diaphragm angle steel 10 is installed in the madial wall of transformer case middle part; Be separately installed with blower fan 7 and water-cooling air cooler 8 in transformer case outer upper and bottom; Between each high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil of described transformer body 6 interior installations between air flue 2, each low-voltage coil iron core air flue 4 and be installed in blower fan 7 outside the transformer case and water-cooling air cooler 8 between form the directed circulation canal of water-cooled three-phase power transformer wind direction.
Described blower fan 7 is by electric motor driven centrifugal fan 7.Blower fan 7 is transported to the hot-air that sucks in the water-cooling air cooler 8.
Described water-cooling air cooler 8 is to carry out heat exchange by cooling water and the hot-air that enters in the water-cooling air cooler, by cooling water temperature being risen take away the heat in the hot-air.The temperature of transformer case internal partition 9 top hot-airs is about 70 ℃~80 ℃, and transformer case internal partition 9 bottoms are about 45 ℃ by the temperature of the cool air of water-cooling air cooler 8 inputs.
Referring to Fig. 3, dividing plate 9 is rectangular-shaped insulation board, has the circular alternate high-tension coils 1 of 11, three three-phases of three dividing plate high-tension coil mounting holes at dividing plate 9 and is installed on respectively in the alternate dividing plate high-tension coil mounting hole 11 of three circles; The thickness of dividing plate 9 is 1---between 10 millimeters.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, air flue 2 is inboard and be in accordingly respectively the alternate outer shroud column annular air flue that separates between three low-voltage coil 3 outsides of internal layer for being in respectively outer field three high-tension coils 1 between three high-voltage coil and low-voltage coils; Air flue 4 is inboard and be in accordingly respectively the alternate interior ring column annular air flue that separates between three iron core 5 outsides of inside center for three low-voltage coils 3 that are in respectively internal layer between three low-voltage coil iron cores.
Claims (5)
1. the water-cooled three-phase power transformer is with the directed circulating device of wind direction, by high-tension coil (1), air flue between high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil (2), low-voltage coil (3), air flue between the low-voltage coil iron core (4), iron core (5), transformer body (6), blower fan (7), water-cooling air cooler (8), dividing plate (9), supported diaphragm angle steel (10) forms, it is characterized in that between each high-tension coil (1) of three-phase power transformer and corresponding each low-voltage coil (3), air flue between high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil (2) being arranged, between each iron core (5) of each low-voltage coil (3) and correspondence, air flue between the low-voltage coil iron core (4) is arranged, three high-tension coils (1) are installed between transformer body (6), three low-voltage coils (3) and three iron cores (5), outside three high-tension coils (1), be set with dividing plate (9), dividing plate (9) is bearing on the supported diaphragm angle steel (10), and supported diaphragm angle steel (10) is installed in the madial wall of transformer case middle part; Be separately installed with blower fan (7) and water-cooling air cooler (8) in transformer case outer upper and bottom; Between each high-voltage coil and low-voltage coil of in described transformer body (6), installing between air flue (2), each low-voltage coil iron core air flue (4) be installed in formation water-cooled three-phase power transformer wind direction orientation circulation canal between blower fan (7) transformer case outside and the water-cooling air cooler (8).
2. water-cooled three-phase power transformer according to claim 1 is characterized in that with the directed circulating device of wind direction blower fan (7) is by electric motor driven centrifugal fan.
3. water-cooled three-phase power transformer according to claim 1 is with the directed circulating device of wind direction, it is characterized in that dividing plate (9) is rectangular-shaped insulation board, have three dividing plate high-tension coil mounting holes (11) at dividing plate (9), the circular alternate high-tension coil (1) of three three-phases is installed on respectively in the alternate dividing plate high-tension coil mounting hole (11) of three circles; The thickness of dividing plate (9) is 1---between 10 millimeters.
4. water-cooled three-phase power transformer according to claim 1 is with the directed circulating device of wind direction, it is characterized in that air flue (2) between three high-voltage coil and low-voltage coils for be in respectively outer field three high-tension coils (1) inboard and be in accordingly respectively outside three low-voltage coils (3) of internal layer between the alternate outer shroud column annular air flue that separates.
5. water-cooled three-phase power transformer according to claim 1 is with the directed circulating device of wind direction, it is characterized in that between three low-voltage coil iron cores that air flue (4) is the alternate interior ring column annular air flue that separates between being in respectively outside inboard three iron cores (5) with being in accordingly respectively inside center of outer field three low-voltage coils (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220351774 CN202678067U (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Wind directional circulating device used for water-cooling three-phase power transformer |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220351774 CN202678067U (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Wind directional circulating device used for water-cooling three-phase power transformer |
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CN202678067U true CN202678067U (en) | 2013-01-16 |
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CN 201220351774 Expired - Fee Related CN202678067U (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2012-07-13 | Wind directional circulating device used for water-cooling three-phase power transformer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105761904A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-13 | 胡长磊 | Transformer with cooling structure |
CN110911102A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-24 | 龙南县方成科技有限公司 | Inductor easy to radiate heat |
-
2012
- 2012-07-13 CN CN 201220351774 patent/CN202678067U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105761904A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-13 | 胡长磊 | Transformer with cooling structure |
CN105761904B (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2017-03-08 | 胡长磊 | A kind of transformer with cooling structure |
CN110911102A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-24 | 龙南县方成科技有限公司 | Inductor easy to radiate heat |
CN110911102B (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-07-27 | 龙南县方成科技有限公司 | Inductor easy to radiate heat |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130116 Termination date: 20150713 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |