CN202666653U - Organic waste gas adsorbing and recycling device without wastewater discharge - Google Patents
Organic waste gas adsorbing and recycling device without wastewater discharge Download PDFInfo
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- CN202666653U CN202666653U CN 201220306693 CN201220306693U CN202666653U CN 202666653 U CN202666653 U CN 202666653U CN 201220306693 CN201220306693 CN 201220306693 CN 201220306693 U CN201220306693 U CN 201220306693U CN 202666653 U CN202666653 U CN 202666653U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an organic waste gas adsorbing and recycling device without wastewater discharge. The recycling device provided can recycle organic matters in the waste gas, does not generate waste water and has the characteristic of convenience in use so as to reduce the production cost and the environmental pollution. The technical scheme is that the organic waste gas absorbing and recycling device without wastewater discharge comprises a tail gas fan, a filtering temperature reducer, at least an adsorber, a condenser, a layered tank and a storage groove connected sequentially through a pipeline according to the flow direction of the waste gas. The organic waste gas adsorbing and recycling device without wastewater discharge is characterized in that the recycling device further comprises a collecting water pool, a waste water agitating barrel, a water pump and an evaporator communicated sequentially through a pipeline. The collecting water pool is further communicated with a waste water outlet of the layered groove through a pipeline. A steam outlet of the evaporator is communicated with the adsorber through a pipeline to form a circulating waste water recycling and processing pipeline. The waste water agitating barrel is connected with an alkali barrel through a pipeline, and a hot source of the evaporator is communicated with a steam furnace through a pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waste gas recovering device, and specifically a kind of organic exhaust gas adsorption retracting device of non-wastewater discharge is applicable to the fields such as chemical industry, gluing, printing, pharmacy, shoemaking.
Background technology
In the workshop of the industries such as chemical industry, printing, gluing, tend to produce a part of organic exhaust gas in the production process, these waste gas can cause to the operating personnel in the workshop Health cost to a certain degree.Conventional processing method is to set up skylight or blower fan in the workshop, waste gas is discharged outdoor, the shortcoming of this type of processing method is waste gas not to be processed, and can not solve the air-polluting problem, and remnants have a certain amount of organic matter in the waste gas, and directly discharging can cause the waste of resource.
In order to address the above problem, the applicant once proposed a kind of " organic exhaust gas adsorption retracting device " (patent No. is ZL 200720146711.5), in this retracting device, according to waste gas streams to, exhaust inlet pipe at first connects booster fan, connect again and filter cooler, then through its distribution duct to respectively advancing exhaust gas valve and absorber, steam pipe through its distribution duct to respectively advancing steam valve and absorber, pure air drain valve and pipe are arranged at absorber top, gas-liquid mixture valve and pipe are arranged at the bottom, the gas-liquid mixture pipe leads to condenser top, and the fixed gas discharge pipe is arranged at condenser top, and the bottom has the mixed liquor pipe to be connected with separator, discharge outlet is arranged at the separator bottom, and the middle part has pipeline to be connected with storage tank.This retracting device can be applicable to absorption recovery industrial organic exhaust gas and condensation and separation of corresponding organic solvent recycling, can reduce pollution and saving production cost to air; Still the weak point that has is: residual organic solvent still in the waste water of separator discharging, this part organic solvent still can be recycled, and directly discharge of wastewater is still polluted the environment, and causes the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency that overcomes in the above-mentioned background technology, a kind of improvement of organic exhaust gas adsorption retracting device is provided, this retracting device should be able to fully reclaim the organic matter in the waste gas, and do not produce waste water, and have characteristics easy to use, to reduce production costs, reduce the pollution to environment.
The technical scheme that the utility model provides is:
The organic exhaust gas adsorption retracting device of non-wastewater discharge, comprise by waste gas streams to the exhaust fan that adopts successively pipeline to connect, filtration cooler, at least one absorber, condenser, layering groove and storage tank, it is characterized in that: described retracting device also comprises collection pond, waste water agitator, water pump and the evaporimeter that adopts pipeline to connect successively, collecting the pond also connects by the wastewater outlet of pipeline and described layering groove, the steam (vapor) outlet of evaporimeter is connected by pipeline and described absorber, forms the waste water recycling pipeline of a circulation; Described waste water agitator is connected with the alkali bucket by pipeline, and the thermal source entrance of described evaporimeter is connected by pipeline and steam boiler.
Be provided with intake valve between described filtration cooler and the absorber, the pipeline between absorber and the condenser is provided with liquid valve, and absorber is provided with clean gas delivery pipe and air bleeding valve; Between evaporimeter and the absorber, and and steam boiler between pipeline on be respectively equipped with steam valve; Between described waste water agitator and the alkali bucket, and and water pump between pipeline be provided with valve; Pipeline between water pump and the evaporimeter is provided with valve.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: the waste gas between the exhaust fan inhalation vehicle after the cooler preliminary treatment, enters in the absorber and adsorbs after filtration; When absorption when saturated, close intake valve and the air bleeding valve of absorber, open steam valve and carry out desorption, the vapour-liquid that desorption gets off enters condenser condenses through liquid valve, condensed mixed solution enters the layering groove and carries out gravitational separation, the organic solvent on upper strata enters storage tank and reclaims, and the waste water of lower floor enters collects the pond collection;
The waste water of collecting in the pond stirs through agitator, in this process, utilize the pH value of the medicament control waste water in the alkali bucket, water pump is sent the waste water in the agitator into evaporimeter and is evaporated afterwards, the thermal source of evaporimeter is provided by described steam boiler, is called primary steam, and above-mentioned waste water heating evaporation in evaporimeter forms indirect steam, indirect steam again enters and carries out desorption in the absorber, afterwards condensation, the waste water of generation enters again evaporimeter and recycles, and waste water does not efflux.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can be effectively with the waste gas recycling that produces in the workshop, reduction is to operating personnel's Health cost, utilize simultaneously evaporimeter that the waste water that condensation produces is evaporated to indirect steam, so that waste water is recycling all the time, reach the purpose that waste water does not efflux contaminated environment, simultaneously the organic matter in the waste water is reclaimed, can effectively reduce production costs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the organic exhaust gas adsorption retracting device of non-wastewater discharge described in the utility model, press the flow direction of waste gas, comprise successively exhaust fan 1, filtration cooler 2, four absorbers 3, condenser 4, layering groove 5 and storage tanks 6 of adopting pipeline to connect, be provided with intake valve 11 between described filtration cooler and the absorber, pipeline between absorber and the condenser is provided with liquid valve 13, and absorber is provided with clean gas delivery pipe and air bleeding valve 12.This part-structure and existing adsorbing recovering device for waste gas are similar.
Improvement part of the present utility model is: described retracting device also comprises collection pond 7, waste water agitator 8, water pump 9 and the evaporimeter 10 that adopts pipeline to connect successively, collecting the pond also connects by the wastewater outlet of pipeline and described layering groove, the steam (vapor) outlet of evaporimeter is connected by pipeline and described absorber, forms the waste water recycling pipeline of a circulation; Described waste water agitator is connected with alkali bucket 16 by pipeline, and the thermal source entrance of described evaporimeter is connected by pipeline and steam boiler 17.Between evaporimeter and the absorber, and and steam boiler between pipeline on be respectively equipped with steam valve 14; Between described waste water agitator and the alkali bucket, and and water pump between pipeline be provided with valve 15; Pipeline between water pump and the evaporimeter is provided with valve.
The waste organic solvent gas that the workshop produces is in process of production collected through pipeline, pump to filtering cooler by exhaust fan, after filtration, after the cooling preliminary treatment, distribute by the tail gas flapper valve, corresponding each absorber that enters adsorbs, and adsorption time is controlled by PLC; When absorption when saturated, close the inlet and outlet valve, open steam valve, carry out desorption (utilizing high-temperature steam that the organic matter that adsorbs in the sorbing material is parsed).Vapour-liquid after the parsing enters condenser by liquid valve and carries out condensation; Condensing does not enter exhaust fan by gas-liquid separator and again adsorbs, mixed solution then enters the layering groove and carries out gravitational separation, (this pond is preferably in below ground to layering waste water out through collecting the pond collection, the waste water of being convenient to the layering groove flows automatically to this pond), establish one group of fluid level controller in the pond and show liquid level.The waste water of collecting in the pond is evacuated to agitator, and to the control that neutralizes of the pH value of the waste water in the agitator, the medicament of neutralization usefulness is by alkali bucket inflow agitator by the pH value controller.The pH value of waste water reaches to be squeezed into evaporimeter by water pump after the predetermined value and evaporates, and the liquid level of evaporimeter has one group of fluid level controller that water level is controlled in the normal range (NR).The thermal source of evaporimeter is supplied with by the steam boiler of factory, is called primary steam here, and evaporimeter is called indirect steam with the rear steam that produces of waste water heating.The pressure of the indirect steam that evaporimeter produces is sent to switch board by pressure transmitter, at the primary steam pipeline one group of proportioning valve is housed, by instrument the primary steam flow of evaporimeter is controlled, guaranteed to produce balanced indirect steam and be used for organic matter in the desorption adsorption tank.The waste water that produces during desorption is back to again in the wastewater disposal basin, and iterative cycles uses, and reaches the purpose that waste water does not efflux.
Layering solvent out then enters storage tank, quantitatively pumps to user's solvent storage tank.Each valve of complete equipment is carried out the control by switch board PLC, and the adsorption and desorption time is adjusted according to shop Planning by touch-screen by the user.
Have a large amount of heats can heat exchange from condenser in the process of desorption, these heats directly distribute by cooling tower can cause energy waste; The steam that desorption is got off is sent into first heat exchanger before entering condenser, and cold water enters behind the heat exchanger and the steam exchange.Concrete way is: make a water tank near the equipment, a water circulating pump is set up in the water tank outlet, pipeline and heat exchanger series connection, when carrying out desorption, the heat exchanger inlet temperature surpasses 50 and starts water circulating pump when spending, and the water of water tank is heated, and the hot water after the heating is used for the workshop.
The equal buyable of above-mentioned all devices obtains.
Claims (2)
1. the organic exhaust gas adsorption retracting device of non-wastewater discharge, comprise by waste gas streams to the exhaust fan (1) that adopts successively pipeline to connect, filter cooler (2), at least one absorber (3), condenser (4), layering groove (5) and storage tank (6), it is characterized in that: described retracting device also comprises the collection pond (7) of adopting pipeline to connect successively, waste water agitator (8), water pump (9) and evaporimeter (10), collecting the pond also connects by the wastewater outlet of pipeline and described layering groove, the steam (vapor) outlet of evaporimeter is connected by pipeline and described absorber, forms the waste water recycling pipeline of a circulation; Described waste water agitator is connected with alkali bucket (16) by pipeline, and the thermal source entrance of described evaporimeter is connected by pipeline and steam boiler.
2. the organic exhaust gas adsorption retracting device of non-wastewater discharge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with intake valve (11) between described filtration cooler and the absorber, pipeline between absorber and the condenser is provided with liquid valve (13), and absorber is provided with clean gas delivery pipe and air bleeding valve (12); Between evaporimeter and the absorber, and and steam boiler between pipeline on be respectively equipped with steam valve (14); Between described waste water agitator and the alkali bucket, and and water pump between pipeline be provided with valve (15); Pipeline between water pump and the evaporimeter is provided with valve.
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CN 201220306693 CN202666653U (en) | 2012-06-25 | 2012-06-25 | Organic waste gas adsorbing and recycling device without wastewater discharge |
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CN 201220306693 CN202666653U (en) | 2012-06-25 | 2012-06-25 | Organic waste gas adsorbing and recycling device without wastewater discharge |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104147806A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-11-19 | 南通中港涂装设备有限公司 | Volatile organic matter purifying equipment design system |
CN105561725A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-05-11 | 泉州市天龙环境工程有限公司 | Waste water recycling device and method in VOCs waste gas recovery process |
CN107303457A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2017-10-31 | 承源环境科技企业有限公司 | Off-gas cleaning equipment |
CN108283859A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-17 | 上海热策电子科技有限公司 | A kind of corrosion class chamber corrosive exhaust gases discharge collection and treatment device |
-
2012
- 2012-06-25 CN CN 201220306693 patent/CN202666653U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104147806A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-11-19 | 南通中港涂装设备有限公司 | Volatile organic matter purifying equipment design system |
CN105561725A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-05-11 | 泉州市天龙环境工程有限公司 | Waste water recycling device and method in VOCs waste gas recovery process |
CN107303457A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2017-10-31 | 承源环境科技企业有限公司 | Off-gas cleaning equipment |
CN108283859A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-17 | 上海热策电子科技有限公司 | A kind of corrosion class chamber corrosive exhaust gases discharge collection and treatment device |
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Granted publication date: 20130116 Termination date: 20150625 |
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