CN202654631U - Golf ball with high initial velocity - Google Patents
Golf ball with high initial velocity Download PDFInfo
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- CN202654631U CN202654631U CN2011203051702U CN201120305170U CN202654631U CN 202654631 U CN202654631 U CN 202654631U CN 2011203051702 U CN2011203051702 U CN 2011203051702U CN 201120305170 U CN201120305170 U CN 201120305170U CN 202654631 U CN202654631 U CN 202654631U
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B37/00—Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
- A63B37/0003—Golf balls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B37/00—Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
- A63B37/02—Special cores
- A63B37/06—Elastic cores
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B37/00—Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
- A63B37/0003—Golf balls
- A63B37/0023—Covers
- A63B37/0029—Physical properties
- A63B37/003—Coefficient of restitution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B37/00—Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
- A63B37/0003—Golf balls
- A63B37/005—Cores
- A63B37/006—Physical properties
- A63B37/0061—Coefficient of restitution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B37/00—Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
- A63B37/0003—Golf balls
- A63B37/007—Characteristics of the ball as a whole
- A63B37/0077—Physical properties
- A63B37/0078—Coefficient of restitution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B37/00—Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
- A63B37/0003—Golf balls
- A63B37/007—Characteristics of the ball as a whole
- A63B37/0077—Physical properties
- A63B37/0084—Initial velocity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B37/00—Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
- A63B37/02—Special cores
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B37/00—Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
- A63B37/0003—Golf balls
- A63B37/007—Characteristics of the ball as a whole
- A63B37/0072—Characteristics of the ball as a whole with a specified number of layers
- A63B37/0076—Multi-piece balls, i.e. having two or more intermediate layers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B37/00—Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
- A63B37/12—Special coverings, i.e. outer layer material
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
A multilayered ball comprises a ball core layer and a surface layer, wherein the ball core layer is made from high-energy materials such as highly neutralized polymers; and the surface layer is made from cushioning materials. The relation between the compression degree and the resilience coefficient of the ball core layer and the relation between the compression degree and the resilience coefficient of the ball are specific. The initial velocity of the ball is higher than the expectant initial velocity of the conventional ball based on the resilience coefficient of the ball. By the cushioning materials, the resilience coefficient of the ball can be low relatively, when the ball is putted by a half wedge, a knocking-out distance is maintained, and the rotatability of the ball is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to a kind of golf with multilayer.Described layer is designed to have the specific coefficient of resilience and the degree of compression concerns in order to obtain high initial velocity.
Background technology
The golf that production has multilayer is general in the industry.Each designer in the industry can feel that some aspect ratio further feature is more important, and can design golf and optimize some feature.Each linksman can feel that also some aspect ratio further feature is more important or more need.
Under many circumstances, the linksman need to provide the long as far as possible golf that hits distance.Hit length and be subjected to factor controlling beyond a lot of linksmans, as on the relative altitude of service platform and alley, the alley or near the barrier the alley, wind speed, weather etc.Hit length and be subjected to equally the swing control of parameter of linksman, such as the club of his or her club head speed, his or her level and his or she choice for use for special hitting.Hit length and also be subject to the control that ball leaves long initial velocity when hitting bar.
In other cases, in the quarter butt match, the linksman needs golf to have rotation/rotatory that good feel is become reconciled when impacting.The feel of golf is formed the control of the material of top layer or layer usually.The selection of layer material also can be based on durability, wearability, color etc.
Many linksmans need the length of ball running orbit and the balance between player's sense.Although some linksmans only need one or the other feature, the linksman more may need the balance of these features.
Therefore, need exploitation to comprise the golf of good feel and the combination of the feature of the initial velocity of maximum.It is needed when playing golf that the combination of these features is commonly referred to be the linksman.
The utility model content
In order to address the above problem, the utility model proposes a kind of ball, comprise:
The ball sandwich layer made of polymer by highly neutralization; And
By the top layer that padded coaming is made, wherein said top layer is arranged on the radial outside of described ball sandwich layer and surrounds described ball sandwich layer;
Wherein the ball sandwich layer has first coefficient of resilience and ball has second coefficient of resilience; And
Wherein the difference of first coefficient of resilience and second coefficient of resilience is approximately greater than 0.026.
Further, described first coefficient of resilience is greater than 0.78.
Further, described second coefficient of resilience is less than 0.79.
Further, described second coefficient of resilience is about 0.774.
Further, described ball sandwich layer has two-layer at least, and one deck is made by the polymer of highly neutralization at least, and top layer wherein has two-layerly at least, and one deck is made by thermoplastic polyurethane at least.
The utility model also proposes a kind of ball, comprises:
Ball sandwich layer with degree of compression " x "; And
Be centered around ball sandwich layer top layer on every side;
Wherein the coefficient of resilience of ball is by formula: 0.6511 – 0.024x
2+ 0.1165x provides; And
Wherein the coefficient of resilience of ball sandwich layer is by formula: 0.7951-0.0121x
2+ 0.416x provides.
Further, the coefficient of resilience of described ball sandwich layer is greater than 0.78.
Further, the coefficient of resilience of described ball is less than 0.79.
Further, described ball sandwich layer has the layer that one deck is at least made by the polymer of highly neutralization.
Further, described top layer has the layer that one deck is at least made by thermoplastic polyurethane.
Further, the coefficient of resilience of ball is less than the given coefficient of resilience of formula :-0.0103x+0.8419.
In addition, the utility model also proposes a kind of ball, comprises:
Contain one or more layers ball sandwich layer;
Contain one or more layers top layer, wherein said top layer is positioned at the radial outside of described ball sandwich layer and surrounds described ball sandwich layer;
Wherein said ball sandwich layer has at least diameter of 38mm;
Wherein described at least ball sandwich layer is made by the ionomer of highly neutralization; And
The coefficient of resilience of wherein said ball sandwich layer is greater than the coefficient of resilience of ball sandwich layer Trendline, and wherein the coefficient of resilience of ball sandwich layer Trendline passes through equation: y=-0.0128x
2+ 0.055x+0.7531 provides, wherein " y " expression coefficient of resilience, and " x " expression inner spherical core layer compression degree.
Further, the coefficient of resilience that provides less than equation: y=-0.0103x+0.8419 of the coefficient of resilience of described ball.
Further, described ball sandwich layer is made by the polymer of highly neutralization.
Further, described top layer is made by thermoplastic polyurethane.
Further, described ball sandwich layer is made of two-layer, and wherein one deck is made of the polymer that highly neutralizes at least.
Further, described top layer is made of two-layer, and wherein one deck is made of thermoplastic polyurethane at least.
Further, the coefficient of resilience that provides less than equation: y=-0.0103x+0.8299 of the coefficient of resilience of described ball.
Provide a kind of golf among the embodiment.Described golf can have the ball sandwich layer and be centered around ball sandwich layer top layer on every side.The ball sandwich layer can comprise the highly polymer of neutralization.The top layer can comprise padded coaming (deadening material).The ball sandwich layer can have first coefficient of resilience and ball has second coefficient of resilience.The difference of described first coefficient of resilience and second coefficient of resilience is approximately less than 0.032.
A kind of golf is provided among another embodiment.Described golf can have to be had the ball sandwich layer and is centered around ball sandwich layer top layer on every side.Described ball sandwich layer has degree of compression x.The coefficient of resilience of ball can pass through equation 6511-0.024x
2+ 0.1165x draws.The coefficient of resilience of ball sandwich layer can pass through equation 0.7951-0.0121x
2+ 0.416x draws.Can be used as the upper limit according to the coefficient of resilience of any ball of this Trendline preparation and produce standard compliant ball.Can allow the designer to produce standard compliant ball with high energy ball sandwich layer with padded coaming as the top layer.
Golf can be designed to have particular kind of relationship between the degree of compression, the coefficient of resilience and the initial velocity.Ball core material and the ball sandwich layer coefficient of resilience can be designed to produce ball initial velocity and/or the revolution of basketball that is higher than expection.Ball core material and the ball sandwich layer degree of compression can be designed to produce the coefficient of resilience that ball is different from expection as a whole.Particularly, the ball according to the utility model preparation is tending towards having the initial velocity higher than expection under the given coefficient of resilience.This means because the low coefficient of resilience in the quarter butt match, when especially half wedge impacts, the linksman can have enough initial velocities obtain good hit distance in rotatory increase.
In the ball sandwich layer, contain high energy material, as highly the neutralization polymer, and contain in the top layer buffering or damping material, such as thermoplastic polyurethane (polyurethane), ball can realize these beneficial effects.Ball with high energy ball sandwich layer can offer the designer more the multilist layer select to obtain required ball performance parameter.
By following accompanying drawing and detailed explanation, to those skilled in the art, other system, method, the feature and advantage of embodiment can be or can become apparent.This specification is attempted to comprise the other system of all that, method, feature and advantage in the utility model scope, and is made it be subjected to the protection of described claim.
Description of drawings
With reference to the following drawings and description, can understand better the utility model.Inscape in the accompanying drawing is not necessarily drawn in proportion, but emphasis is used for illustrating principle of the present utility model.And in different views, similarly Reference numeral indicates corresponding part.
Fig. 1 is the side view according to golf of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view according to an embodiment of ball of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view according to another embodiment of ball of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view according to another embodiment of ball of the present utility model;
The chart of the initial velocity when Fig. 5 tests for utilizing length to hit bar and the coefficient of resilience contrast of ball;
Fig. 6 is the coefficient of resilience of two balls and corresponding ball sandwich layer thereof and the chart of degree of compression contrast; And
Fig. 7 is the chart of the different Trendline of the different ball sandwich layers in the presentation graphs 5 and 6.
The specific embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of polytrope.Be limited to golf although embodiment discusses herein, the utility model purpose is not limited to this.Technology described herein can be used for any layered articles, especially projectile, ball, amusement equipment or its assembly.
Fig. 1 is the side view of the ball 100 that can make according to technology disclosed in the utility model.Fig. 1-4 is illustrated in the general pits pattern of using on the surface 102 of ball 100.Although the pit pattern on the ball 100 can have influence on the flight path of ball 100, concrete pit pattern is not crucial for the use of disclosed embodiment.The designer can select any suitable pit pattern to be applied to ball 100.
Fig. 2 is that the first embodiment of the ball 100 among Fig. 1 is along the cutaway view of line 2-2.As shown in Figure 2, ball 200 can have two layers.Ball 200 can comprise ball sandwich layer 204 and be centered around ball sandwich layer 204 top layer 206 on every side.The embodiment of any golf described herein can prepare according to prior art, such as compression and/or injection mo(u)lding ball sandwich layer, the any skin of injection mo(u)lding, selectively adopt adhesive that the layer of golf is bonded together, and adopt and carry out painted to ball or coating such as spraying, brush, dip-dye and trans-printing
Among some embodiment, can comprise one or more extra skins, but in Fig. 2 or other any accompanying drawings, not represent.The outside on the top layer 206 among Fig. 2 can be Topcoating.Topcoating can be for the coating of improving or adjust ball 200 outward appearances.For example, Topcoating can be used for changing the color of ball 200 or the glossiness of change ball 200.In another embodiment, extra coating can be to identify the form setting of (logo) or other traces on the outer surface 202 of ball 200.Other extra coating can also be arranged on the outside on top layer 206.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that such external skin can be applicable to any described embodiment, therefore, this optional coating will can further not described in following embodiment.It should be noted, golf has coating usually.All test ball that the application discusses have coating, such as coating and protective finish.Although coating has certain influence to the coefficient of resilience of ball, but can believe that this impact is inappreciable to the present embodiment, but, if coating is enough thick or formed by very hard or very soft material, this impact is for may be very obvious for the purpose of design of the disclosed embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is that the second embodiment of the ball 100 among Fig. 1 is along the cutaway view of line 2-2.As shown in Figure 3, ball 300 can have three layers.Ball 300 can comprise ball sandwich layer 304, is centered around ball sandwich layer 304 endosexine 308 on every side, and centers on the extexine 310 around the endosexine 308.
In certain embodiments, endosexine 308 and extexine 310 can be prepared from than material low-energy-efficiency or buffering by one or more.In certain embodiments, endosexine 308, extexine 310 or this two can mainly or fully be prepared from by TPU or thermoplastic polyurethane resin.In other embodiments, endosexine 308, extexine 310 or this two can mainly or fully be prepared from by ionomer resin.In certain embodiments, ionomer resin can be the SURLYN that can buy from E.I. E.I.Du Pont Company (E.I.DuPont de Nemours and Company)
In certain embodiments, the combination thickness of endosexine 308 and extexine 310 is about 2.1mm.
Fig. 4 is that the second embodiment of the ball 100 among Fig. 1 is along the cutaway view of line 2-2.As shown in Figure 4, ball 400 has four layers.Ground floor 412 can be the endosphere sandwich layer.The second layer 414 can be the ectosphere sandwich layer and can be centered around around the ground floor 412.Can be the endosexine for the 3rd layer 416 and can be centered around around the second layer 412.Can be extexine for the 4th layer 418 and be centered around around the 3rd layer 416.First or endosphere sandwich layer 412 and second or ectosphere sandwich layer 414 can be considered as together and be called ball sandwich layer 420.The 3rd or endosexine 416 and the 4th or extexine 418 can be considered as together and be called top layer 422.
Ball sandwich layer 420 can be prepared from by one or more efficient materials, and every one deck of ground floor 412 and the second layer 414 can be made by different efficient material prescriptions.In certain embodiments, at least one deck of ball sandwich layer 420 can mainly or fully be prepared from by the polymer that highly neutralizes.In certain embodiments, highly the polymer of neutralization can be HPF1000 or the HPF2000 that can buy from E.I. E.I.Du Pont Company (E.I.DuPont de Nemours and Company).Top layer 422 can be by being prepared from than material poor efficiency or buffering.In certain embodiments, the 3rd layer 416, the 4th layers 418 or this two can mainly or fully form by made from thermoplastic polyurethane resin is standby.In other embodiments, the 3rd layer 416, the 4th layers 418 or this two can mainly or fully be prepared from by ionomer resin.In certain embodiments, ionomer resin can be the SURLYN that can buy from E.I. E.I.Du Pont Company (E.I.DuPont de Nemours and Company)
In certain embodiments, the combination thickness of endosexine 416 and extexine 418 is about 2.1mm.In certain embodiments, any layer outside the skim-coat can comprise the highly ionomer of neutralization.In certain embodiments, all layers outside the skim-coat can be gathered between about 38mm to the size between the 41mm.In certain embodiments, the layer of all outside the skim-coat can be assembled into about 38.6mm.
Among Fig. 4, ball 400 is described and is illustrated as having a plurality of layers.In certain embodiments, can add extra layer.For example, in certain embodiments, can between ball sandwich layer 420 and top layer 422, add cover layer.In other embodiments, can between endosexine 416 and extexine 418, insert middle top layer.In other embodiments, can between endosphere sandwich layer 412 and ectosphere sandwich layer 414, insert the intermediate sandwich layer.
According to designer's concrete needs and on purpose basis without departing from this embodiment, be apparent for the person of ordinary skill of the art to the similar modification of any embodiment.For example, four layers of ball can comprise endosphere sandwich layer, intermediate sandwich layer, ectosphere sandwich layer and independent top layer.Similarly, four layers of ball can comprise independent ball sandwich layer and endosexine, middle top layer and extexine.Ball with other intermediate layer number also is apparent for the person of ordinary skill of the art.Therefore, illustrated embodiment is in fact exemplary, but not is used for restriction.
Fig. 5 is discussed now, and Fig. 5 represents the chart of the difference between embodiment of the present utility model and the at present commercially available ball.Be described in more detail below these balls.Numerical value on the Y-axis of the left side is the initial velocity of ball when hitting the bar test with length.Each ball hits bar and impacts the lower Nike SQ that adopts 9.5 lofts of the same terms (bar head speed, impact angle etc.) is long.
Height by each bar shaped on the bar chart among the figure represents initial velocity.Initial velocity represents with miles per hour shown in the bar chart.Initial velocity 150 miles per hours approximate 220 feet per seconds.Initial velocity approximately 170 miles per hours approximates 250 feet per seconds.
The numeric representation ball on the right is made the as a whole coefficient of resilience in the chart.In order to measure the coefficient of resilience of object, with the initial velocity ejaculation object of air bubble with about 40 metre per second (m/s)s.Steel plate is positioned at apart from about 1.2 meters of big gun, about 0.6 to 0.9 meter apart from big gun of speed mointor.Object is penetrated by air bubble, and the Negotiation speed supervising device, to determine initial velocity.Afterwards, object strikes is to steel plate, and the Negotiation speed supervising device that rebounds, to determine return speed.The coefficient of resilience is the ratio of return speed and initial velocity.The coefficient of resilience of each ball is by line 544 expressions in the chart.
X-axis represents test ball.Each test ball test initial velocity and coefficient of resilience.Front 9 balls (label 1-9) are commercially available golf.These balls all have the ball sandwich layer that is about 40mm by the diameter of butadiene rubber compound preparation.For each ball, the definite prescription of ball sandwich layer is slightly different.The ball sandwich layer of each ball is prepared to have the different degrees of compression and the coefficient of resilience by the butadiene rubber with different additive or different size.It is believed that to have association between the coefficient of resilience and the ball sandwich layer size, may be very strong association, so the minor variations of ball sandwich layer size can be brought very important impact to the coefficient of resilience.The about 1.4mm in the top layer of each ball is thick and mainly by SURLYN
Preparation.
On the other hand, the ball of label 10 is the balls according to the utility model embodiment preparation.Be different from front 9 balls, the ball of label 10 has the diameter of mainly being made by the fluoropolymer resin of highly neutralization to be about the ball sandwich layer of 38mm.The diameter of ball sandwich layer can arrive greatly approximately 41mm.The top layer of ball approximately 2.1mm is thick, but can be as small as the approximately thickness of 0.9mm.If necessary, can also comprise cover layer, meet the USGA minimum dimension regulation of 42.67mm (1.680 feet) to guarantee ball.
During the concerning of contrast initial velocity and the coefficient of resilience, it should be noted, for ball 1-9, population interconnection between the coefficient of resilience and the initial velocity.For example, for ball 1,2,4 and 5, its coefficient of resilience is less than 0.795, and initial velocity drops to and is lower than approximately 150.2.For ball 3,6,7 and 8, its coefficient of resilience is greater than 0.800, and initial velocity is greater than approximately 150.8.For ball 9, its coefficient of resilience is about 0.800, and initial velocity is about 150.8.Therefore, a kind of population interconnection between the graphical presentation coefficient of resilience and the initial velocity.
But chart display ball 10 initial velocities shown in Figure 5 depart from the expection initial velocity of traditional ball, and its coefficient of resilience is 0.774.For ball 10, coefficient of resilience value is about 0.774.Be different from by the initial velocity below 150 miles per hours of traditional ball 1-9 prediction, the initial velocity of ball 10 still keeps 150.8, and itself and the coefficient of resilience are almost identical far above the initial velocity of the ball of ball 10.Therefore, by adopting above-mentioned spherical structure, quarter butt can keep relatively low better feel and the rotatory of obtaining than the coefficient of resilience of ball in play, keeps simultaneously sufficiently high initial velocity and obtains long remote when hitting bar and impacting.
This impacts particular importance for half wedge.Have the ball of the low coefficient of resilience, the linksman often more firmly impacts ball, for example, adopts higher bar head speed, obtains the distance identical with the ball with higher coefficient of resilience.More firmly impact (bar head speed is larger), give revolution of basketball the more.Therefore, the linksman can make the lower ball of the coefficient of resilience that good initial velocity is arranged and hit distance, but has increased rotatory in the quarter butt match.
The additional features that can contrast between existing ball and the disclosed ball of the utility model can be referring to Fig. 6.Fig. 6 is the different balls of expression and the degree of compression of ball sandwich layer and the chart of the relation between the coefficient of resilience.The degree of compression of the endosphere sandwich layer of the value representation ball on the X-axis.The degree of compression is by the mensuration of mode well known in the art.Spherical ball sandwich layer and/or ball place under the initial load 10KG.On one or more points, for example on limit, seam or random point, measure the measured value of bulb diameter, usually in millimeter.Record single value or mean value.Load is increased to 130KG, measures the second measured value of bulb diameter at same point, still in millimeter.Record single value or mean value under the heavy load more.Difference between record value is the degree of compression, in millimeter.
The coefficient of resilience of four kinds of situations that the value representation on the Y-axis is considered.Line 650 expression diameters are about 38mm and by the degree of compression of the ball sandwich layer of butadiene rubber compound preparation and the relation between the coefficient of resilience.The Trendline equation of this ball sandwich layer is expressed from the next
Y=0.7531-0.0128x
2+ 0.055x equation 1
Wherein x represents inner spherical core layer compression degree, and y represents the corresponding coefficient of resilience.
The degree of compression of line 660 expression balls and the relation between the coefficient of resilience, described bag is drawn together the top layer that covers the ball sandwich layer shown in the line 650.The equation of this Trendline is expressed from the next
Y=0.6794 – 0.0179x
2+ 0.0831x equation 2
Wherein x represents the ball sandwich layer degree of compression, and y represents the coefficient of resilience of ball as a whole.The difference of the relative coefficient of resilience of ball sandwich layer and the coefficient of resilience of ball is between approximately 0.035 to approximately between 0.037 the scope.
But, comprise that the contrast table of the relative coefficient of resilience of the ball of ball sandwich layer main or that prepared by the polymer of highly neutralization fully reveals obvious difference.Line 670 expression diameters are about 38mm and the degree of compression of ball sandwich layer main or that prepared by the polymer of highly neutralization fully and the relation between the coefficient of resilience.The equation of this Trendline is expressed from the next
Y=0.7951 – 0.0121x
2+ 0.0416x equation 3
Wherein x represents the ball sandwich layer degree of compression, and y represents the corresponding coefficient of resilience.
The degree of compression of line 680 expression balls and the relation between the coefficient of resilience, described bag is drawn together the top layer that covers the ball sandwich layer shown in the line 670.Described top layer has identical surface structure with the top layer of the ball shown in the line 650.The equation of this Trendline is expressed from the next
Y=0.6511 – 0.024x
2+ 0.1165x equation 4
Wherein x represents the ball sandwich layer degree of compression, and y represents the coefficient of resilience of ball as a whole.The difference of the relative coefficient of resilience of ball sandwich layer and the coefficient of resilience of ball is between approximately between 0.026 to 0.031 the scope.
Therefore, clearly show such as Fig. 6, for given inner spherical core layer compression degree, the ball with ball sandwich layer is compared with the ball with HNP ball sandwich layer has the lower coefficient of resilience.Similarly, in order to obtain the optimum efficiency of padded coaming, the difference of the coefficient of resilience of ball sandwich layer and the coefficient of resilience of ball is at least 0.026, but can significantly increase, such as 0.037,0.05,0.1 or higher.The coefficient of resilience of ball is lower, and ball more easily rotates, thus need to have the ball of the difference of the higher coefficient of resilience, such as at least 0.037 or 0.05.The relatively high coefficient of resilience of above-mentioned ball sandwich layer according to the utility model preparation allows when the option table layer material very large flexibility is arranged, because the coefficient of resilience of ball when padded coaming is provided as a whole still can be in the scope of optimum performance.
These beneficial effects are more simply expression in Fig. 7, and wherein for the given coefficient of resilience, ball sandwich layer Trendline 762 is compared with HNP ball sandwich layer Trendline 760 and shown all the time the lower ball sandwich layer degree of compression.HNP ball sandwich layer Trendline 764(has the Trendline of the complete ball of NHP ball sandwich layer) as a reference.
Therefore, replacing the ball sandwich layer with identical specific coefficient of resilience with the resin balls sandwich layer with specific coefficient of resilience allows the relative coefficient of resilience of ball and ball sandwich layer to have very big-difference.Especially the coefficient of resilience that surpasses the coefficient of resilience that ball sandwich layer Trendline provides and described ball when the coefficient of resilience of resin balls sandwich layer is during less than the given coefficient of resilience of following equation
Y=-0.0103x+0.8419 equation 5
Wherein y represents the coefficient of resilience, and x represents inner spherical core layer compression degree.
This can realize by preparing at least one inside/non-top layer by the ionomer/polymer that highly neutralizes usually.Surface features need to not change between the polymer drops sandwich layer of butadiene rubber ball sandwich layer and highly neutralization.But when using the polymer drops sandwich layer of highly neutralization, the difference of the coefficient of resilience of ball sandwich layer and ball is at least about 0.004.This allows to have the ball of the higher coefficient of resilience by identical skin-material preparation.
When following above-mentioned polymer drops sandwich layer for highly neutralization and during by the coefficient of resilience Trendline of the ball of the polymer drops sandwich layer preparation of neutralization highly, may needing in accordance with other restrictions.For example, qualified ball has the coefficient of resilience less than the given trend of equation 5, perhaps more conservatively, has the coefficient of resilience of the trend that provides less than following equation
Y=-0.0103x+0.8299 equation 6
Wherein y represents the coefficient of resilience, and x represents inner spherical core layer compression degree.Therefore, the designer may need to the fixed upper limit of the coefficient of resilience of the ball of following equation 4, so that the coefficient of resilience can not exceed the coefficient of resilience that equation 6 provides.
Can believe the character that the ball by the preparation of above-mentioned disclosure is improved.Can believe that described ball compares with expection and have higher initial velocity.Described ball also can allow to adopt a greater variety of skin-materials, especially comprises the material of those lower costs.Compare with other balls, described ball can be the linksman and provides than long running track and the lower ball of cost.
Optional layered articles structure also may strengthen these beneficial effects.For example, can according to instruction of the present utility model and the applying date be Augusts 20 in 2010 day, be called " golf (Golf Ball Having Layers with Specified Moduli and Hardnesses) with layer of regulation modulus and hardness ", application number is 12/860, goods described in 785 the U.S. Patent application are made golf, and the full content of this patent application is to be incorporated into this with reference to the mode of quoting.
Although described various embodiment of the present utility model, but specification is intended to as example, rather than restriction, and for this area those skilled in the art, it is apparent that more embodiment and embodiment can also be arranged in the utility model scope.Therefore, the utility model is only limited by the claims.In addition, in the claim scope, can make various changes and conversion.
Claims (18)
1. a ball is characterized in that, comprises:
The ball sandwich layer made of polymer by highly neutralization; And
By the top layer that padded coaming is made, wherein said top layer is arranged on the radial outside of described ball sandwich layer and surrounds described ball sandwich layer;
Wherein the ball sandwich layer has first coefficient of resilience and ball has second coefficient of resilience; And
Wherein the difference of first coefficient of resilience and second coefficient of resilience is approximately greater than 0.026.
2. ball according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described first coefficient of resilience is greater than 0.78.
3. ball according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described second coefficient of resilience is less than 0.79.
4. ball according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described second coefficient of resilience is about 0.774.
5. ball according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described ball sandwich layer has two-layer at least, and one deck is made by the polymer of highly neutralization at least, and top layer wherein has two-layerly at least, and one deck is made by thermoplastic polyurethane at least.
6. a ball is characterized in that, comprises:
Ball sandwich layer with degree of compression " x "; And
Be centered around ball sandwich layer top layer on every side;
Wherein the coefficient of resilience of ball is by formula: 0.6511-0.024x
2+ 0.1165x provides; And
Wherein the coefficient of resilience of ball sandwich layer is by formula: 0.7951-0.0121x
2+ 0.416x provides.
7. ball according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the coefficient of resilience of described ball sandwich layer is greater than 0.78.
8. ball according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the coefficient of resilience of described ball is less than 0.79.
9. ball according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described ball sandwich layer has the layer that one deck is at least made by the polymer of highly neutralization.
10. ball according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described top layer has the layer that one deck is at least made by thermoplastic polyurethane.
11. ball according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the coefficient of resilience of ball is less than the given coefficient of resilience of formula :-0.0103x+0.8419.
12. a ball is characterized in that, comprises:
Contain one or more layers ball sandwich layer;
Contain one or more layers top layer, wherein said top layer is positioned at the radial outside of described ball sandwich layer and surrounds described ball sandwich layer;
Wherein said ball sandwich layer has at least diameter of 38mm;
Wherein described at least ball sandwich layer is made by the ionomer of highly neutralization; And
The coefficient of resilience of wherein said ball sandwich layer is greater than the coefficient of resilience of ball sandwich layer Trendline, and wherein the coefficient of resilience of ball sandwich layer Trendline passes through equation: y=-0.0128x
2+ 0.055x+0.7531 provides, wherein " y " expression coefficient of resilience, and " x " expression inner spherical core layer compression degree.
13. ball according to claim 12 is characterized in that, the coefficient of resilience that the coefficient of resilience of described ball provides less than equation: y=-0.0103x+0.8419.
14. ball according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described ball sandwich layer is made by the polymer of highly neutralization.
15. ball according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described top layer is made by thermoplastic polyurethane.
16. ball according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described ball sandwich layer is made of two-layer, and wherein one deck is made of the polymer that highly neutralizes at least.
17. ball according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described top layer is made of two-layer, and wherein one deck is made of thermoplastic polyurethane at least.
18. ball according to claim 12 is characterized in that, the coefficient of resilience that the coefficient of resilience of described ball provides less than equation: y=-0.0103x+0.8299.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37577510P | 2010-08-20 | 2010-08-20 | |
| US61/375,775 | 2010-08-20 | ||
| US13/198,554 US20120064998A1 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2011-08-04 | Golf Ball Having High Initial Velocity |
| US13/198,554 | 2011-08-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202654631U true CN202654631U (en) | 2013-01-09 |
Family
ID=44508941
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110240579.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102371053B (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2011-08-19 | Golf ball having high initial velocity |
| CN2011203051702U Expired - Fee Related CN202654631U (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2011-08-19 | Golf ball with high initial velocity |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110240579.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102371053B (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2011-08-19 | Golf ball having high initial velocity |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120064998A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2420297B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5779445B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101211295B1 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN102371053B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2011213701B2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI457160B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130210552A1 (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-08-15 | Nike, Inc. | Golf ball having high initial velocity |
| US20140045622A1 (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2014-02-13 | Nike, Inc. | Golf Ball With Two Soft Layers And One Hard Layer |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5833553A (en) * | 1993-04-28 | 1998-11-10 | Lisco, Inc. | Golf ball |
| US6837805B2 (en) * | 1993-04-28 | 2005-01-04 | Callaway Golf Company | Golf ball with multi-layer cover |
| US6663508B1 (en) * | 1993-06-01 | 2003-12-16 | Callaway Golf Company | Multi-layer golf ball with reaction injection molded polyurethane component |
| US20020016224A1 (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 2002-02-07 | Pasqua Samuel A. | Filler-impregnated golf ball core blend |
| US7247676B2 (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 2007-07-24 | Acushnet Company | For golf balls with non-ionomer casing layer |
| US20050282659A1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2005-12-22 | Kennedy Thomas J Iii | High compression multi-layer RIM golf balls |
| JP2000288121A (en) | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-17 | Bridgestone Sports Co Ltd | Solid golf ball |
| US7357735B2 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2008-04-15 | Acushnet Company | Fully-neutralized ionomers for use in golf ball having a large core and a thin, dense layer |
| JP2003190332A (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-08 | Bridgestone Sports Co Ltd | Solid golf ball |
| US7300364B2 (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2007-11-27 | Acushnet Company | Multi-layer golf ball having velocity gradient from faster center to slower cover |
| US7378483B2 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2008-05-27 | Acushnet Company | Compositions for golf equipment |
| US6939924B2 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2005-09-06 | Hyun Jin Kim | Golf ball incorporating urethane composition |
| JP2005261754A (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-29 | Sri Sports Ltd | Golf ball |
| US8152653B2 (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2012-04-10 | Acushnet Company | Thick inner cover multi-layer golf ball |
| JP4989057B2 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2012-08-01 | アクシュネット カンパニー | Golf ball with non-ionomer case layer |
| JP2006223874A (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-31 | Acushnet Co | Multi-layer golf ball with velocity gradient from slower center to faster cover |
| US7312267B2 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2007-12-25 | Callaway Golf Company | Golf ball and thermoplastic material |
| US20070105661A1 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-05-10 | Murali Rajagopalan | Highly Neutralized Acid Polymer Compositions having a Low Moisture Vapor Transmission Rate and Their Use in Golf Balls |
| JP5602337B2 (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2014-10-08 | アクシュネット カンパニー | Highly neutralized thermoplastic copolymer center for improved multilayer core golf balls |
| JP2008080123A (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-04-10 | Acushnet Co | Acid polymer composition, highly neutralized, with small moisture vapor transmission, and its use for golf ball |
| US20090181801A1 (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-07-16 | Sullivan Michael J | Two-Layer Core Golf Ball |
| US20100179001A1 (en) * | 2009-01-12 | 2010-07-15 | Feng Tay Enterprises Co., Ltd. | Golf ball |
-
2011
- 2011-08-04 US US13/198,554 patent/US20120064998A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-08-12 JP JP2011176520A patent/JP5779445B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-15 TW TW100129080A patent/TWI457160B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-08-16 AU AU2011213701A patent/AU2011213701B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-18 EP EP11177880.9A patent/EP2420297B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-08-19 KR KR1020110083088A patent/KR101211295B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-08-19 CN CN201110240579.5A patent/CN102371053B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-19 CN CN2011203051702U patent/CN202654631U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2420297A2 (en) | 2012-02-22 |
| KR101211295B1 (en) | 2012-12-11 |
| TWI457160B (en) | 2014-10-21 |
| EP2420297A3 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
| JP2012040383A (en) | 2012-03-01 |
| AU2011213701B2 (en) | 2012-11-15 |
| EP2420297B1 (en) | 2014-05-07 |
| US20120064998A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 |
| JP5779445B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 |
| KR20120018099A (en) | 2012-02-29 |
| CN102371053A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
| TW201223594A (en) | 2012-06-16 |
| AU2011213701A1 (en) | 2012-03-08 |
| CN102371053B (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: NIKE INNOVATION LIMITED PARTNERSHIP Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NIKE INTERNATIONAL LTD. Effective date: 20141114 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20141114 Address after: oregon Patentee after: Nike Innovation Limited Partnership Address before: Oregon beaver Street meal Bormann Patentee before: Nike International Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130109 Termination date: 20170819 |