CN202647849U - Biomass particle ignition device - Google Patents

Biomass particle ignition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202647849U
CN202647849U CN 201220286715 CN201220286715U CN202647849U CN 202647849 U CN202647849 U CN 202647849U CN 201220286715 CN201220286715 CN 201220286715 CN 201220286715 U CN201220286715 U CN 201220286715U CN 202647849 U CN202647849 U CN 202647849U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
hot air
biological particles
chamber
delivery pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220286715
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔明鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Dianjiang Group Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
XIAMEN QIANYIYUAN SOURCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220286715 priority Critical patent/CN202647849U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202647849U publication Critical patent/CN202647849U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass particle ignition device. The biomass particle ignition device comprises a blower, an air heating room, a heating element arranged in the air heating chamber, a feed pipe, a hot air delivery pipe and a combustion chamber, wherein the blower is arranged at the air inlet of the air heating chamber; the air outlet of the air heating chamber is connected with the hot air delivery pipe; and the outlet end of the hot air delivery pipe is connected with the combustion chamber. According to the biomass particle ignition device, hot air heated to a certain temperature is fed into the combustion chamber through the blower so as to ignite biomass particles in the combustion chamber. The hot air ignition mode avoids the problems of a traditional ignition mode, such as low ignition efficiency, poor security and high cost, and has the characteristics of high efficiency, security and low cost.

Description

A kind of biological particles igniter
Technical field
The utility model relates to the biomass combustion field, particularly a kind of biological particles igniter.
Background technology
Biological particles is to utilize the organic waste such as assorted branch, wood shavings, sawdust, stalk or leftover bits and pieces for the raw material press process becomes the particle of certain size, belongs to renewable resource, and has the advantage of zero-emission.The biological particles combustion furnace that uses at present, its ignition mode mainly are liquefied gas igniting, diesel oil igniting and three kinds of patterns of heating tube igniting.There are some shortcomings in these three kinds of patterns: 1, liquefied gas igniting: be pressure vessel owing to take up the LNG gasifaction steel cylinder, be positioned at again hot environment throughout the year, very easily produce the gas expansion explosion danger, nearer apart from the naked light district again, danger coefficient is high, and the steel cylinder blast is very easily shone into the damage accident to human body; 2, diesel oil igniting: diesel oil ignition system one general configuration ignition, because ignition zone air humidity is not very definite, diesel injection cooperates with electronic ignition and is not very accurate, repeatedly diesel injection often occurs fail timely ignition conditions, particle burning zone inflammable air density is excessive like this, very easily produce the detonation of particle burning chamber if continue igniting, equipment very easily produces the blast situation, and operator's health is shone into injury; 3, heating tube igniting: subject matter is, it is inner that heating tube is positioned at the particle fire grate, the temperature that is subject to particle burning at particle burning heating tube in period is attacked, the phenomenon that is damaged easily, and the heating tube that needs often more renew causes cost height, ineffective problem.
The utility model content
The problem that the utility model solves provides a kind of biological particles igniter, solves existing ignition mode and has the problem that ignition effectiveness is lower, security is relatively poor, cost is high.
For addressing the above problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of biological particles igniter, comprise blower fan, hotair chamber and put in the inner heating element heater, feed pipe, hot air delivery pipe, combustion chamber, described blower fan is arranged at the air inlet of hotair chamber, the air outlet of described hotair chamber connects hot air delivery pipe, and the port of export of described hot air delivery pipe connects the combustion chamber.
Further, described heating element heater is heating tube or heating net.
Further, also comprise control panel, described control panel connecting fan and heating element heater.
Further, the port of export of described hot air delivery pipe is positioned at the bottom of described combustion chamber.
Further, after the heating of described hotair chamber, the hot air temperature that enters the combustion chamber is 300 degrees centigrade to 450 degrees centigrade.
Further, described sidewall of combustion chamber is provided with flame detector, pressure sensor and temperature sensor.
Further, bottom, described combustion chamber is provided with ash removing opening.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of technical solutions of the utility model is:
By blower fan and hotair chamber are set, the hot-air that utilizes blower fan will be heated to uniform temperature is sent into the combustion chamber, the biological particles that pilot combustion is indoor.This hot-air ignition mode has been avoided the problem that traditional igniting mode point fire efficient is lower, security is relatively poor, cost is high, has efficient, safety, characteristics cheaply.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model specific embodiment schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the utility model specific embodiment schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 1, a kind of biological particles igniter, comprise blower fan 1, hotair chamber 2 and put in the inner heating element heater 21, feed pipe 4, hot air delivery pipe 3, combustion chamber 5, described blower fan 1 is arranged at the air inlet of hotair chamber 2, the air outlet of described hotair chamber 2 connects hot air delivery pipe 3, and the port of export of described hot air delivery pipe 3 connects combustion chamber 5.
Described heating element heater 21 is heating tube or heating net, perhaps other heater elements; Described heating element heater 21 is according to the size of hotair chamber 2 and the heating power setting of actual needs, to obtain higher air heat efficient; Described heating element heater 21 adopts 220 volts of AC powers commonly used.
Described biological particles igniter also is provided with the control panel (not shown), and described control panel can independently arrange also can be arranged at hotair chamber 2 outer walls; Described control panel connecting fan 1 and heating element heater 21 are in order to control the open and close of blower fan 1 and heating element heater 21.
The port of export of described hot air delivery pipe 3 is positioned at the bottom of described combustion chamber 5.Certainly the port of export also can be arranged on the sidewall position of combustion chamber 5.But, when the port of export is positioned at 5 bottom, combustion chamber, because the effect of increasing of hot-air, the biological particles in can more abundant catalytic combustion chamber 5, igniting better effects if.
Described after hotair chamber 2 heating, the hot air temperature that enters combustion chamber 5 is 300 degrees centigrade to 450 degrees centigrade.Because the burning-point of biological particles is roughly at 230 degrees centigrade to 250 degrees centigrade, therefore, the hot air temperature that enters combustion chamber 5 must be greater than 250 degrees centigrade, and its best firing temperature then is 300 degrees centigrade to 450 degrees centigrade.
Described combustion chamber 5 sidewalls are provided with flame detector, pressure sensor and temperature sensor (not shown).Described flame detector will obtain detection signal and send control panel to, and whether control panel closes according to the signal controlling heating element heater that obtains.Described pressure sensor and temperature sensor are then detected pressure and the temperature in the combustion chamber 5, better monitor the combustion case of combustion chamber 5.
5 bottoms, described combustion chamber are provided with the ash removing opening (not shown).Described ash removing opening is used for regularly or in case of necessity clearing up the ash that stays after the biological particles burning.
The described biological particles igniter of the utility model specific embodiment, its course of work is: feed pipe 4 is delivered to combustion chamber 5 with biological particles and air, then open heating element heater 21, the air of heating hotair chamber 2 inside is to uniform temperature, such as 350 degrees centigrade; Open blower fan 1, fill into air and the hot-air in the hotair chamber 2 is blasted combustion chamber 5 by hot air delivery pipe 3 to hotair chamber 2, contact with biological particles; Biological particles contact is to than catching fire behind the high hot-air of self burning-point, and flame detector sends the signal of the combustion case that detects to control panel, impels it to close heating element heater 21 and blower fan 1.
The described biological particles igniter of the utility model specific embodiment, the hot-air that will be heated to uniform temperature by blower fan is sent into the combustion chamber, the biological particles that pilot combustion is indoor.This hot-air ignition mode has been avoided the problem that traditional igniting mode point fire efficient is lower, security is relatively poor, cost is high, has efficient, safety, characteristics cheaply.
Although the utility model with preferred embodiment openly as above; but it is not to limit the utility model; any those skilled in the art are not within breaking away from spirit and scope of the present utility model; can make possible change and modification, therefore protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the scope that the utility model claim is defined.

Claims (7)

1. biological particles igniter, it is characterized in that, comprise blower fan, hotair chamber and put in the inner heating element heater, feed pipe, hot air delivery pipe, combustion chamber, described blower fan is arranged at the air inlet of hotair chamber, the air outlet of described hotair chamber connects hot air delivery pipe, and the port of export of described hot air delivery pipe connects the combustion chamber.
2. biological particles igniter according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described heating element heater is heating tube or heating net.
3. biological particles igniter according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, also comprises control panel, described control panel connecting fan and heating element heater.
4. biological particles igniter according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the port of export of described hot air delivery pipe is positioned at the bottom of described combustion chamber.
5. biological particles igniter according to claim 1 is characterized in that, after the heating of described hotair chamber, the hot air temperature that enters the combustion chamber is 300 degrees centigrade to 450 degrees centigrade.
6. biological particles igniter according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described sidewall of combustion chamber is provided with flame detector, pressure sensor and temperature sensor.
7. biological particles igniter according to claim 1 is characterized in that, bottom, described combustion chamber is provided with ash removing opening.
CN 201220286715 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Biomass particle ignition device Expired - Fee Related CN202647849U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220286715 CN202647849U (en) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Biomass particle ignition device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220286715 CN202647849U (en) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Biomass particle ignition device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202647849U true CN202647849U (en) 2013-01-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220286715 Expired - Fee Related CN202647849U (en) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Biomass particle ignition device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202647849U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104964271A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-07 许成荫 Biomass burning device achieving even burning

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104964271A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-07 许成荫 Biomass burning device achieving even burning

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: XIAMEN DIANJIANG INVESTMENT CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XIAMEN QIANYIYUAN SOURCE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20150326

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150326

Address after: The Lake District of Xiamen City, Fujian province 361000 Wuyuanwan business center, a 7 storey office building I unit

Patentee after: Xiamen point Investment Company Limited

Address before: 361000 Fujian city of Xiamen province Jimei Kam Ying Road No. 42 building the first floor on the west side

Patentee before: Xiamen Qianyiyuan Source Technology Co., Ltd.

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: The Lake District of Xiamen City, Fujian province 361000 Wuyuanwan business center, a 7 storey office building I unit

Patentee after: Xiamen Dianjiang Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: The Lake District of Xiamen City, Fujian province 361000 Wuyuanwan business center, a 7 storey office building I unit

Patentee before: Xiamen point Investment Company Limited

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130102

Termination date: 20180619

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee