CN202647802U - Rotary type shock wave nozzle - Google Patents

Rotary type shock wave nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202647802U
CN202647802U CN 201220070598 CN201220070598U CN202647802U CN 202647802 U CN202647802 U CN 202647802U CN 201220070598 CN201220070598 CN 201220070598 CN 201220070598 U CN201220070598 U CN 201220070598U CN 202647802 U CN202647802 U CN 202647802U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
shock wave
pipe
revolution
furnace wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220070598
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王艳新
李树智
胡长松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEILONGJIANG YUANFENG POWER STATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HEILONGJIANG YUANFENG POWER STATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Application filed by HEILONGJIANG YUANFENG POWER STATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical HEILONGJIANG YUANFENG POWER STATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN 201220070598 priority Critical patent/CN202647802U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202647802U publication Critical patent/CN202647802U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a rotary type shock wave nozzle, which comprises a shock wave generator, a bent pipe and a rotary nozzle. The shock wave generator, the bent pipe and the rotary nozzle are sequentially communicated with each other. One end of the rotary nozzle extends into a furnace wall, while the other end of the rotary nozzle is communicated with the shock wave generator via the bent pipe. The outside of the rotary nozzle is in power connection with a motor. The part of the rotary nozzle, which is close to the outer side of the furnace wall, is provided with a reinforced pipe. The outer side of the furnace wall is provided with a sealed pipe positioned corresponding to the reinforced pipe. Sealing fillings are filled between the reinforced pipe and the sealed pipe. The bent pipe and the rotary nozzle are connected with each other via a pair of stuffing boxes. The stuffing boxes are filled with packing. The rotary nozzle is also provided with a flange for compressing the packing in the stuffing boxes. According to the technical scheme of the utility model, the rotary nozzle adopts an integral structure composed of a rotator and a nozzle and the connection structure of the rotator and the bent pipe is separated from a reduction box. Thus, the problems of the flue gas leakage and the frequently damaged large bearing of a furnace due to the poor sealing problem at the two ends of a rotator in a conventional pulse gas soot-blowing device can be solved due to the adoption of the rotary type shock wave nozzle.

Description

Swinging shock wave nozzle
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of swinging shock wave nozzle for using on the shockwave dust-blower.
Background technology
The nozzle arrangements of existing combustion gas soot blower, the nozzle that stretches in the furnace wall is connected with bend pipe by rotary body, and the external multi-stage speed-reducing machine of described rotary body and motor rotate in furnace wall thereby drive described nozzle.
Yet because it is undressed to be fixed in the nozzle outer surface of rotary body one end, the circle that produces during rotation is beated greatly, and the airtight and watertight padding of furnace wall sealing mechanism is rubbed, and it is eccentric that nozzle is produced; In addition, furnace wall sealing mechanism and furnace wall bushing pipe slit are large, and the filler of rubbing is progressively taken away by inner flue gas of the stove, finally can cause poorly sealedly, and the furnace high-temperature flue gas is spilt, and reduce boiler thermal output.
In addition, be connected with packing seal by stuffing-box between described rotary body and the described bend pipe, the housing of described stuffing-box and described multistage gear case is set together, and the blast that the filler in the stuffing-box produces when blowing ash can produce the slit under constantly impacting gradually, so that the dust in the flue gas can enter in the housing of described multistage gear case, and it is stuck that its large bearing is progressively corroded, and causes the most at last swivel nozzle not work.
And, existing nozzle arrangements, be to turn round nozzle by driven by motor first-stage worm gear worm decelerating machine by the straight spur gear driving of pair of meshing to turn round to drive the nozzle rotation, the rotation torque that can provide does not usually reach designing requirement, is one of technical issues that need to address yet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of rotary type shock wave nozzle, and the boiler smoke that causes owing to sealed at both ends problem with the rotary body that solves in the existing gas-burning pulse ash-blowing device leaks and the frequent problem of damaging of large bearing.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of swinging shock wave nozzle is characterized in that: comprise the shock wave generator, bend pipe and the revolution nozzle that are connected successively, described revolution nozzle one end stretches in the furnace wall, and the other end is connected with described bend pipe, and the outside of described revolution nozzle is gone back power and connected motor.
In better technical scheme: described revolution nozzle is provided with reinforced pipe near described furnace wall outside, and the corresponding described reinforced pipe in the described furnace wall outside is provided with sealed tube, is filled with airtight and watertight padding between described reinforced pipe and the sealed tube.
In better technical scheme: described bend pipe and described revolution nozzle join by a pair of stuffing-box, are filled with packing in the described stuffing-box, also are provided with the ring flange that compresses for the packing with described stuffing-box on described revolution nozzle.
In better technical scheme: described motor is connected with the straight tooth column pinion power of a reduction gear box by 2-level reducer, described straight tooth column pinion is meshed with straight tooth column gear wheel in the described reduction gear box again, and described straight tooth column gear wheel is also coaxial fixing with described revolution nozzle.
In better technical scheme: the side corresponding to described straight tooth column gear wheel in the described reduction gear box also is provided with position control, described position control comprises microswitch, jog wheels and position control piece, described microswitch is connected with described jog wheels, described jog wheels is connected with institute rheme control piece, institute's rheme control piece receives described straight tooth column gear wheel rotation information, and described microswitch links to each other with a PLC control system again.
Adopt the following beneficial effect that the utlity model has of technique scheme:
(1) the utility model replaces the Split type structure of original rotary body and nozzle with the revolution nozzle of integrative-structure, greatly improve so that turn round nozzle-integrated axiality, circle is beated littlely during rotation, and the airtight and watertight padding of having avoided nozzle to beat in furnace wall causing is cracked, has improved furnace wall place sealing effectiveness.
(2) the utility model syndeton that will turn round nozzle and bend pipe with drive the reduction box that the revolution nozzle rotates and separate setting, the dust in the flue gas that can avoid leaking enters in the reduction box, has improved the service life of reduction box.
(3) the utility model rotates by motor-driven second-stage worm reductor, and drives revolution nozzle revolution operation by the straight spur gear of pair of meshing, thereby has realized the circumferential multi-angle of boiler heating surface is blown ash.Blow grey angle many, go slick, to the precise control of shock wave nozzle location, blow the ash effective.
(4) position, angle of revolution nozzle of the present utility model control is contact with a position control piece by being installed in microswitch, position, angle signal is input to the PLC control system, realizes by programme-control at last, and its control is simple, locate reliably.
(5) the utility model rotates by motor-driven second-stage worm reductor, again by pair of straight gear reduction box transmission revolution nozzle, compare by the structure of pair of straight gear reduction box transmission revolution nozzle with original one-level worm decelerating machine, increase the moment of torsion that acts on the revolution nozzle, strengthened the control effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the swinging shock wave nozzle that provides of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the local enlarged diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, the swinging shock wave nozzle that the utility model provides, comprise the shock wave generator 1, the bend pipe 2 and revolution nozzle 18 that are connected successively, described revolution nozzle 18 1 ends stretch in the furnace wall 21, the other end is connected with described bend pipe 2, and the outside of described revolution nozzle 18 is gone back power and connected motor 12.When using, shock wave generator 1 will be delivered to revolution nozzle 18 places through the combustion gas of certain proportion configuration, motor 12 drives revolution nozzle 18 and turns to proper angle, then igniting, make the combustion gas detonation and spray towards certain orientation, unexpected pressure energy discharges ejection to deflagration flame in the exit of nozzle with velocity of sound or supersonic speed, cleans and dust stratification on the boiler heating surface is removed in local rapping by purging, acoustic fatigue, heat, last dust is taken away by the smoke gas flow winding up, thereby has improved the thermal efficiency of boiler.
In the utility model, described revolution nozzle 18 is provided with reinforced pipe 9 near described furnace wall 21 outsides, and the corresponding described reinforced pipe 9 in described furnace wall 21 outsides is provided with sealed tube 19, is filled with airtight and watertight padding 20 between described reinforced pipe 9 and the sealed tube 19.
In the utility model, described bend pipe 2 joins by a pair of stuffing- box 3,5 with described revolution nozzle 18, is filled with packing 4 in the described stuffing- box 3,5, also is provided with the ring flange 6 that compresses for described stuffing- box 3,5 packing 4 on described revolution nozzle 18.
In the utility model, described motor 12 is connected with straight tooth column pinion 17 power of a reduction gear box 11 by 2-level reducer 14, described straight tooth column pinion 17 is meshed with straight tooth column gear wheel 10 in the described reduction gear box 11 again, and described straight tooth column gear wheel 10 is also coaxial fixing with described revolution nozzle 18.During motor 12 rotation, drive successively described 2-level reducer 14, straight tooth column pinion 17, straight tooth column gear wheel 10,18 rotations of revolution nozzle.
Such as Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, side corresponding to described straight tooth column gear wheel 10 in the described reduction gear box 11 also is provided with position control 22, described position control 22 comprises microswitch 23, jog wheels 24 and position control piece 25, described microswitch 23 is connected with described jog wheels 24, described jog wheels 24 is connected with institute rheme control piece 25, institute's rheme control piece 25 receives described straight tooth column gear wheel 10 rotation informations, and described information exchange is crossed jog wheels 24 pass to described microswitch 23, described microswitch 23 links to each other with a PLC control system again, with the angular displacement of accurate control straight tooth column gear wheel 10.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model replaces the Split type structure of original rotary body and nozzle with the revolution nozzle 18 of integrative-structure, so that revolution nozzle 18 whole axialities improve greatly, circle is beated little during rotation, the airtight and watertight padding 20 of having avoided nozzle to beat in furnace wall 21 causing is cracked, has improved furnace wall 21 place's sealing effectiveness.
(2) the utility model syndeton that will turn round nozzle 18 and bend pipe 2 with drive the reduction box that revolution nozzle 18 rotates and separate setting, the dust in the flue gas that can avoid leaking enters in the reduction box, has improved the service life of reduction box.
(3) the utility model drives the rotation of second-stage worm reductor by motor 12, and drives the 18 revolution operations of revolution nozzle by the straight spur gear of pair of meshing, thereby has realized the circumferential multi-angle of boiler heating surface is blown ash.Blow grey angle many, go slick, to the precise control of shock wave nozzle location, blow the ash effective.
(4) position, angle of revolution nozzle 18 of the present utility model control is contact with a position control piece 25 by being installed in microswitch 23, position, angle signal is input to the PLC control system, realizes by programme-control at last, and its control is simple, locate reliably.
More than explanation is just illustrative for the utility model; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skills understand, in the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope that claim limits; can make many modifications, variation or equivalence, but all will fall within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. swinging shock wave nozzle, it is characterized in that: comprise the shock wave generator, bend pipe and the revolution nozzle that are connected successively, described revolution nozzle one end stretches in the furnace wall, and the other end is connected with described bend pipe, and the outside of described revolution nozzle is gone back power and connected motor.
2. swinging shock wave nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described revolution nozzle is provided with reinforced pipe near described furnace wall outside, the corresponding described reinforced pipe in the described furnace wall outside is provided with sealed tube, is filled with airtight and watertight padding between described reinforced pipe and the sealed tube.
3. swinging shock wave nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bend pipe and described revolution nozzle join by a pair of stuffing-box, be filled with packing in the described stuffing-box, on described revolution nozzle, also be provided with the ring flange that compresses for the packing with described stuffing-box.
4. swinging shock wave nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described motor is connected with the straight tooth column pinion power of a reduction gear box by 2-level reducer, described straight tooth column pinion is meshed with straight tooth column gear wheel in the described reduction gear box again, and described straight tooth column gear wheel is also coaxial fixing with described revolution nozzle.
5. swinging shock wave nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side corresponding to described straight tooth column gear wheel in the described reduction gear box also is provided with position control, described position control comprises microswitch, jog wheels and position control piece, described microswitch is connected with described jog wheels, described jog wheels is connected with institute rheme control piece, institute's rheme control piece receives described straight tooth column gear wheel rotation information, and described microswitch links to each other with a PLC control system again.
CN 201220070598 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Rotary type shock wave nozzle Expired - Fee Related CN202647802U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220070598 CN202647802U (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Rotary type shock wave nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220070598 CN202647802U (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Rotary type shock wave nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202647802U true CN202647802U (en) 2013-01-02

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CN 201220070598 Expired - Fee Related CN202647802U (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Rotary type shock wave nozzle

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103225815A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-31 湖南省湘电试研技术有限公司 Insertion-type slope soot blower
CN108413422A (en) * 2017-02-09 2018-08-17 上海洪声环保科技有限公司 Accurate Controllable Air shock wave soot blower

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103225815A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-31 湖南省湘电试研技术有限公司 Insertion-type slope soot blower
CN108413422A (en) * 2017-02-09 2018-08-17 上海洪声环保科技有限公司 Accurate Controllable Air shock wave soot blower

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130102

Termination date: 20160229