CN202645872U - Wind, light diesel and storage integrated off-network power supply system - Google Patents

Wind, light diesel and storage integrated off-network power supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202645872U
CN202645872U CN2012203051529U CN201220305152U CN202645872U CN 202645872 U CN202645872 U CN 202645872U CN 2012203051529 U CN2012203051529 U CN 2012203051529U CN 201220305152 U CN201220305152 U CN 201220305152U CN 202645872 U CN202645872 U CN 202645872U
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China
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chamber
wind
buried
power supply
supply system
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Inventor
朱新才
龚恒翔
黄伟九
谢瑛珂
巫江
郭蕾
刘贞
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Chongqing University of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wind, light diesel and storage integrated off-network power supply system, wherein a wind generator is arranged on the upper end of a pole, a photovoltaic solar panel is arranged nearby the pole; a diesel pool and a diesel engine are arranged in the bottom of a first buried chamber, the lower part of an inner cavity of a second buried chamber is divided into two small cavities by a partition wall, an off-network electrical energy controller is arranged on the bottom of the first cavity, and a battery is placed on a storage frame on the bottom of the second cavity; the structures of the tops of the first buried chamber and the second buried chamber are the same, the opening in the top of the first buried chamber is closed by a top cover, and a small port and a big port are arranged in the top surface of the top cover side by side. According to the wind, light diesel and storage integrated off-network power supply system, an off-network power supply system independent of the public power network is created by nearby and fully utilizing wind energy and solar energy of the nature and combining with the diesel engine and the storage battery, thus power is continuously and stably supplied to base station equipment in remote areas, the fault of pulling and arranging a specialized electric transmission line in the prior art is overcome, and the wind, light diesel and storage integrated off-network power supply system is easily carried out.

Description

Wind-light-diesel holds integrated from the net power supply system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to for electrical domain, specifically, relates in particular to and a kind ofly holds integrated from the net power supply system for the wind-light-diesel to mobile base station equipment or the power supply of other base station equipments.
Background technique
As everyone knows, the mobile communication base station is the important infrastructure that ensures that mobile communication business is normally carried out, and the range that communication base station distributes and the stability of operation have directly determined service coverage and service quality.Because communication base station disposes a lot of base station equipments, such as signal transmitting and receiving antenna, conversion electric power and 2G/3G main equipment, in order to guarantee normal, stable, the efficient operation of communication base station, therefore need to continue, stably communication base station equipment is powered.Finishing above-mentioned power supply thinks do not have much problems for the zone that utility network covers, but in the remote districts away from utility network, power supply just becomes a very large difficult problem, and the mobile communication base station is often just built the remote districts away from utility network in.For the mobile communication base station equipment power supply to remote districts, generally need to set up at present a special electric transmission line, the networking of this electric transmission line and utility network, and the transportation of utility pole and relevant device is very inconvenient during construction, and the cost that the initial stage builds is very high; In addition, the later maintenance of electric transmission line is also cumbersome, and maintenance cost is very high, is badly in need of solving the problems of the technologies described above for this reason.
The model utility content
It is integrated from the net power supply system that technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of wind-light-diesel that is independent of utility network to hold.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of wind-light-diesel holds integrated from the net power supply system, it is characterized in that: comprise wind-driven generator (F), photovoltaic battery panel (G), diesel engine (C) and storage battery (X), wherein wind-driven generator (F) is installed in the upper end of tower bar (1), this tower bar vertically fixes on the ground, and the next door of tower bar (1) is equipped with described photovoltaic battery panel (G);
Be provided with side by side two buried chambers described tower bar (1) next door underground, this buried chamber is formed by concreting, its inwall is coated with full marine glue, and wherein the bottom of the first buried chamber (D1) is built-in with diesel oil storehouse (K) and described diesel engine (C), and this diesel engine is by diesel oil storehouse (K) fuel feeding; The bottom of the second buried chamber (D2) inner chamber is separated into two little chambers by partition wall (2), wherein the bottom of the first chamber (Q1) is provided with from net Power Controller (3), and the bottom of the second chamber (Q2) is provided with storage rack (4), be placed with described storage battery (X) on this storage rack, and each storage battery (X) formation battery pack that is cascaded;
The electric energy output end mouth of described wind-driven generator (F), photovoltaic battery panel (G), diesel engine (C) and storage battery (X) links to each other with three input ports from net Power Controller (3) by cable respectively, should power to base station equipment by cable from an output port of net Power Controller (3), and after connecting described battery pack from another output port of net Power Controller (3), also to this base station equipment power supply;
The top of described first and second buried chamber (D1, D2) inner chamber is airtight by at least one hot box (5) respectively, this hot box is supported on the corresponding supporting element (6), and supporting element is installed on the inwall of corresponding buried chamber (D1 and D2), and the upper end of the lower surface of the second interior hot box in buried chamber (D2) (5) and described partition wall (2) is close to;
The structure at top, described first and second buried chamber (D1, D2) is in full accord, wherein basset in the top of the first buried chamber (D1), the uncovered of this top, the first buried chamber sealed by a top cover (7), end face at top cover (7) has osculum (7a) He Dakou (7b) side by side, and these two openings all communicate with the inner chamber of the described first buried chamber (D1); The top of described osculum (7a) is provided with wicket (8), the outer wall of one side of this wicket and osculum (7a) is hinged, and the opposite side of wicket (8) is equipped with lockset (9), the lock core of this lockset (9) is provided with the with it L-type latch (10) of interlock, and the horizontal segment of L-type latch (10) is positioned at the below of described top cover (7) internal surface;
Described large mouthful (7b) is larger than the appearance profile of hot box (5), thereby described hot box (5) can be passed through from this large mouthful; Top at described large mouthful (7b) is provided with gate (11), the outer wall of one side at this gate and Da Kou (7b) is hinged, and the internal surface of gate (11) vertically is provided with lock post (12), the internal surface of described top cover (7) be to should lock post being provided with latch (13), and lock post (12) and the upper correspondence of latch (13) have the via hole that passes for opening bolt (14).
In above structure, the utility model utilizes natural wind energy and solar energy nearby, fully, and with the electric energy that is transformed as main power source, and be input in net Power Controller (3), directly described base station equipment is powered from net Power Controller (3) by this, and simultaneously to battery charging; When the electric energy that is transformed when wind energy and solar energy was not enough to keep the base station equipment normal operation, the utility model was powered to base station equipment by described battery pack; When the power consumption of described battery pack storage gets when similar, the utility model can start diesel engine (C) for subsequent use described under the control of net Power Controller (3), thereby by diesel engine (C) base station equipment is powered, and simultaneously to battery charging, when the electric energy that is transformed when wind energy and solar energy is enough kept the normal operation of base station equipment, close described diesel engine (C) for subsequent use.
In addition, the degree of depth of the described first buried chamber (D1) and the second buried chamber (D2) is positioned at underground thermostat layer place, and the top of the first buried chamber (D1) and the second buried chamber (D2) is airtight by hot box, so just can make under normal circumstances substantially constant of the interior temperature and humidity in the first buried chamber (D1) and the second buried chamber (D2), thereby guarantee well the working life of described storage battery (X).And described diesel engine (C) is buried can to effectively reduce noise pollution, can improve theftproof performance again.
Adopt above technological scheme, the utility model utilizes natural wind energy and solar energy nearby, fully, and in conjunction with diesel engine and storage battery create one be independent of utility network from the net power supply system, thereby the base station equipment to remote districts continues, stably power supply, overcome well tradition and drawn the defective of establishing special electric transmission line, have and implement easily, the advantages such as with low cost, theftproof performance is good, not only can be used for the mobile base station power devices, also can promote for the base station equipments such as navigation base station, weather station are powered.
In the present embodiment, the number of described wind-driven generator (F) is preferably three, these three wind-driven generators (F) are installed in respectively on corresponding three described tower bars (1), these three tower bars (1) are equilateral triangle to be arranged, and is connected with stiffening rib (15) between adjacent two tower bars (1).
In above structure, described wind-driven generator (F) can be selected vertical axis aerogenerator, also can adopt horizontal axis wind-driven generator.Simultaneously, three wind-driven generators (F) that are the equilateral triangle layout can farthest utilize wind energy, thereby improve usability of the present utility model, and between two tower bars (1) by there being stiffening rib (15) to link to each other, so just can strengthen well intensity, prevent that tower bar (1) from having a down dip in factors such as strong wind, overturning.
Be arranged side by side up and down two flat boards (16) directly over described first and second buried chamber (D1, D2), described photovoltaic battery panel (G) is laid on these two flat boards (16); Described flat board (16) is triangular structure, and is positioned between three described tower bars (1), and three top corner parts of dull and stereotyped (16) are fixedly connected with corresponding tower bar (1) respectively.
In above structure, it is enough that the height difference between two flat boards (16) is wanted, so that the photovoltaic battery panel (G) on the every flat board (16) fully absorbs sunlight.In addition, utilize above-mentioned flat board (16) to arrange photovoltaic battery panel (G), can significantly reduce floor space, can improve anti-theft effect again, can also make photovoltaic battery panel (G) fully absorb sunlight, and farthest make photovoltaic battery panel (G) away from the interference of the factors such as rainwater, silt.
In the present embodiment, described base station equipment is mobile base station equipment, this mobile base station equipment comprises signal transmitting and receiving antenna (17), 2G/3G main equipment (33) and conversion electric power (34), and wherein 2G/3G main equipment (33) and conversion electric power (34) are built in the first chamber (Q1) bottom of the described second buried chamber (D2); The number of described signal transmitting and receiving antenna (17) is three, and this signal transmitting and receiving antenna divides the upper end portion that is located at every described tower bar (1), and signal transmitting and receiving antenna (17) is positioned at the top of a top described flat board (16).
Adopt above structure, mobile base station equipment and the present invention are organically combined, can improve level of integration of the present invention, realize integrated design, make again described blower fan generator (F) and the public tower bar of signal transmitting and receiving antenna (17) (1), thereby simplified structure, and reduce cost, this structure is specially adapted to mobile communication base station equipment is powered.
Every described tower bar (1) is provided with 2 infrared senors (18) and 1 camera (19), and wherein camera (19) is positioned at the top of a top described flat board (16), and near described signal transmitting and receiving antenna (17); First described infrared senor (18) is positioned between two flat boards (16), and second infrared senor (18) is positioned at the below of a following described flat board (16).
In said structure, 2 infrared senors (18) can gather infrared signal, and camera (19) can gather video signal, and infrared senor (18) and camera (19) combine and can improve further theftproof performance of the present utility model.
A plash (20) has all been dug in bottom at the described first buried chamber (D1), the first chamber (Q1) and the second chamber (Q2), the top of this plash is provided with a liquid level sensor (21) and water pump (22), wherein water pump (22) links to each other with the inner spout of waste pipe (23), and the outer mouth of pipe of this waste pipe (23) reaches the buried outdoor of correspondence from described top cover (7);
Have together leg-of-mutton waterwall (24) on the peripheral ground of three described tower bars (1), it highly is 25~30cm, and the bottom of waterwall (24) is provided with a draining pump (25), and the outer mouth of pipe of described waste pipe (23) is positioned at the inboard of this waterwall (24).
In above structure, when the liquid level in the first buried chamber (D1), the first chamber (Q1) and the second chamber (Q2) inner product pond (20) surpasses setting value, described water pump (22) and waste pipe (23) can in time be extracted into liquid buried outdoor, and be discharged to the inboard of waterwall (24), and can be in time that waterwall (24) is the inboard liquid of draining pump (25) is extracted into the outside of waterwall (24), thereby guarantees the safety of buried indoor equipment.In addition, described waterwall (24) also has certain water-proof function, and it can prevent well that the water in waterwall (24) outside from entering the inboard of waterwall (24), so also can guarantee the safety of buried indoor equipment.
Be equipped with temperature transducer (26) and humidity transducer (27) in the described first buried chamber (D1), the first chamber (Q1) and the second chamber (Q2), they can gather temperature, humidity parameter in the first buried chamber (D1), the first chamber (Q1) and the second chamber (Q2) in time, accurately and real-time.
The below of the described first interior hot box in buried chamber (D1) (5) also is provided with oxygen content sensor (28) and the first intelligent fan (29), wherein the first intelligent fan (29) is contained on the inner spout of the first ventilation duct (30), and the outer mouth of pipe of the first ventilation duct (30) is outside described top cover (7) reaches the first buried chamber (D1).
When the oxygen content in described oxygen content sensor (28) detects the first buried chamber (D1) is inadequate, this oxygen content sensor (28) can feed back to the first intelligent fan (29) with testing signal, and then start the first intelligent fan (29), in order to replenish fresh air by the first ventilation duct (30) in from the external world to the first buried chamber (D1), assurance makes the oxygen content in the first buried chamber (D1) maintain normal level, and then the normal operation of guarantee diesel engine (C), guarantee the utility model power supply reliability, stability and persistency.
In described the first chamber (Q1) and the second chamber (Q2), also be respectively equipped with the second intelligent fan (31), this second intelligent fan (31) is contained on corresponding the second ventilation duct (32) inner spout, and the outer mouth of pipe of the second ventilation duct (32) is respectively outside described top cover (7) reaches the described second buried chamber (D2).
When said temperature sensor (26) and humidity transducer (27) detect first, when the temperature in two chambers and/or humidity over limit, this temperature transducer and humidity transducer can feed back to testing signal the second intelligent fan (31), thereby start the second intelligent fan (31), so that by the second ventilation duct (32) and the extraneous air exchange that realizes, guarantee first, temperature and humidity in two chambers remains in the setting value, thereby guarantee in the first chamber (Q1) described from net Power Controller (3), the working life of 2G/3G main equipment (33) and conversion electric power (34), and guarantee working life of described storage battery (X) in the second chamber (Q2).
Beneficial effect: the utility model nearby, utilize fully natural wind energy and solar energy, and in conjunction with diesel engine and storage battery create one be independent of utility network from the net power supply system, thereby the base station equipment to remote districts continues, stably power supply, overcome well tradition and drawn the defective of establishing special electric transmission line, have and implement easily, with low cost, theftproof performance is good, the advantages such as noise pollution is little, and storage battery obtains prolonging buried rear working life, not only can be used for the mobile base station power devices, also can promote for to the navigation base station, the power supply of the base station equipments such as weather station.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 A-A to the turnover sectional view;
Fig. 3 is that the B-B of Fig. 1 is to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is to cutaway view Amplified image with 1 C-C;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of D part among Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of E part among Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of F part among Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing of H part among Fig. 4.
In the utility model, the label of each component names representative is as follows:
Wind-driven generator-F, photovoltaic battery panel-G, diesel engine-C, diesel oil storehouse-K, storage battery-X,
First buried chamber-D1, second buried chamber-D2, tower bar-1, partition wall-2, from net Power Controller-3, storage rack-4, hot box-5, supporting element-6, top cover-7, wicket-8, lockset-9, L-type latch-10, gate-11, lock post-12, latch-13, open bolt-14, stiffening rib-15, dull and stereotyped-16, signal transmitting and receiving antenna-17, infrared senor-18, camera-19, plash-20, liquid level sensor-21, water pump-22, waste pipe-23,
Waterwall-24, draining pump-25, temperature transducer-26, humidity transducer-27, oxygen content sensor-28,
The first intelligent fan-29, the first ventilation duct-30, the second intelligent fan-31, the second ventilation duct-32,2G/3G main equipment-33, conversion electric power-34.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Find out such as Fig. 1 to 8, the utility model is mainly by wind-driven generator F, photovoltaic battery panel G, diesel engine C, diesel oil storehouse K, storage battery X, base station equipment, the first buried chamber D1, the second buried chamber D2, tower bar 1, partition wall 2, from net Power Controller 3, storage rack 4, hot box 5, supporting element 6, top cover 7, wicket 8, lockset 9, L-type latch 10, gate 11, lock post 12, latch 13, open bolt 14, stiffening rib 15, dull and stereotyped 16, infrared senor 18, camera 19, plash 20, liquid level sensor 21, water pump 22, waste pipe 23, waterwall 24, draining pump 25, temperature transducer 26, humidity transducer 27, oxygen content sensor 28, the first intelligent fan 29, the first ventilation duct 30, the formations such as the second intelligent fan 31 and the second ventilation duct 32, wherein wind-driven generator F can adopt vertical axis aerogenerator, also can adopt horizontal axis wind-driven generator, and wind-driven generator F is installed in the upper end of tower bar 1, and this tower bar 1 vertically fixes on the ground.In the present embodiment, the number of above-mentioned wind-driven generator F is preferably three, and these three wind-driven generator F are contained in respectively on the tower bar 1 of three correspondences, and these three tower bars 1 are the equilateral triangle layout, and is connected with stiffening rib 15 between two adjacent tower bars 1.
Be equipped with photovoltaic battery panel G on the next door of above-mentioned tower bar 1, such as photovoltaic battery panel G is laid on the ground.As preferably, above-mentioned photovoltaic battery panel G is laid on two described dull and stereotyped 16, and these two flat boards 16 go to upper and lower and are arranged side by side.Above-mentioned dull and stereotyped 16 is triangular structure, and this flat board 16 is between three described tower bars 1, and three top corner parts of two flat boards 16 are fixedly connected with corresponding described tower bar 1 respectively.
Can draw such as Fig. 1 to 8, in order to realize gathering infrared signal and video signal, the spy is provided with 2 infrared senors 18 and 1 camera 19 at every described tower bar 1, and wherein camera 19 is positioned at a top described top of dull and stereotyped 16, and near described signal transmitting and receiving antenna 17.First described infrared senor 18 is between two flat boards 16, and second infrared senor 18 is positioned at a following described below of dull and stereotyped 16.As optimization, the spy is had waterwall 24 one on the ground of three described tower bar 1 peripheries, and this waterwall 24 is triangular structure, and the height of waterwall 24 is preferably 25~30cm.And, being provided with a draining pump 25 in the bottom of described waterwall 24, this draining pump 25 can be extracted into the water of waterwall 24 inboards the outside of waterwall 24.
Such as Fig. 1 to 8 as can be known, be provided with side by side two buried chambers described tower bar 1 next door underground, be respectively the first buried chamber D1 and the second buried chamber D2, these two buried chambers be positioned at described dull and stereotyped 16 under, and two buried chambers is big or small identical.Above-mentioned two buried chambers can be circle, square structure, all are preferably in the present embodiment square structure, and buried chamber forms by concreting, and the inwall in buried chamber is coated with full marine glue.The bottom of the above-mentioned first buried chamber D1 is built-in with diesel oil storehouse K and described diesel engine C, and this diesel engine C is by diesel oil storehouse K fuel feeding.The bottom of the above-mentioned second buried chamber D2 inner chamber is separated into two little chambers by partition wall 2, is respectively the first chamber Q1 and the second chamber Q2.And, having the passage (not marking among the figure) of intercommunication between the first buried chamber D1 and the first chamber Q1, the second chamber Q2, this passage is used for current supply cable and signaling line passes through.
Being built-in with from net Power Controller 3 in the bottom of described the first chamber Q1, should be outsourcing piece from net Power Controller 3, and it has three electric energy input ports and three output ports.Bottom described and the second chamber Q2 is built-in with storage rack 4, this storage rack 4 has the multilayer platform for placing, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage rack 4 has 3 layers of platform for placing, and all be placed with the described storage battery X of polylith on every layer of platform for placing, each storage battery X is cascaded by wire, forms battery pack.
Shown in Fig. 1 to 8, the top of the described first buried chamber D1 and the second buried chamber D2 inner chamber is airtight by at least one hot box 5 respectively, in the present embodiment, described hot box 5 is square structure, its number is three, and be filled with thermal-protective material in the hot box 5, this thermal-protective material is preferably polyurethane foam in the present embodiment.Above-mentioned hot box 5 is supported on the corresponding supporting element 6, and this supporting element 6 is square box, and is welded by angle bar.Above-mentioned supporting element 6 is installed on the inwall of corresponding buried chamber, and the lower surface of hot box 5 and the upper end of described partition wall 2 are close in the second buried chamber D2.In addition, the end face of described hot box 5 is provided with handle (not marking among the figure), can hot box 5 be mentioned from the Da Kouchu of described top cover 7 by this handle when needing buried outdoor so that personnel or equipment turnover.
Basset in the top of the described first buried chamber D1, the uncovered of this D1 top, the first buried chamber sealed by an above-mentioned top cover 7, and the cross section of top cover 7 is preferably
Figure BDA00001814090400111
Font.End face at above-mentioned top cover 7 has osculum 7a and large mouthful 7b side by side, and these two openings all communicate with the inner chamber of the described first buried chamber D1, and osculum 7a is less than the appearance profile of hot box 5, and large mouthful 7b is larger than the appearance profile of hot box 5.
Can find out that such as Fig. 1 to 8 top of described osculum 7a is provided with wicket 8, a side of this wicket 8 and the outer wall of osculum 7a are hinged, and the opposite side of wicket 8 is equipped with lockset 9, and this lockset 9 is outsourcing piece, and its concrete structure is prior art, does not do at this and gives unnecessary details.And the lock core of above-mentioned lockset 9 is provided with the L-type latch 10 with this lock core interlock, and the horizontal segment of L-type latch 10 is positioned at the below of described top cover 7 internal surfaces.When key (not shown in FIG.) inserts in the lockhole of above-mentioned lockset 9, and when rotating key, the lock core that can drive this lockset 9 rotates, thereby the horizontal segment of described L-type latch 10 is rotated in horizontal plane; When the internal surface of the horizontal segment of latch 10 and top cover 7 forms spacing the relation, described wicket 8 can be closed, otherwise wicket 8 is opened.
Be provided with gate 11 above described large mouthful 7b, a side at this gate 11 is hinged with the outer wall of large mouthful 7b, and the internal surface at gate 11 vertically is provided with two groups of lock post 12, and the number of every group of lock post 12 is 2.The corresponding lock post of the internal surface of described top cover 7 12 places are provided with latch 13, and the corresponding via hole (not marking among the figure) that passes for opening bolt 14 that has on lock post 12 and the latch 13.Above-mentioned unlatching bolt 14 is the elongated rod shape structure, and unlatching bolt 14 arranges towards described osculum 7a.After above-mentioned wicket 8 opened, can open bolt 14 gate 11 is opened by pulling off.
Also can further find out such as Fig. 1 to 8, structure and the first buried chamber D1 at D2 top, the described second buried chamber are in full accord, all basset in the top that is both, and both tops is uncovered by 7 sealings of a top cover, and top cover 7 all has large mouthful and osculum, and the top of osculum is provided with above-mentioned wicket 8 in an identical manner, and large mouthful top is provided with above-mentioned gate 11 in an identical manner.
Shown in Fig. 1 to 8, a plash 20 has all been dug in bottom at the described first buried chamber D1, the first chamber Q1 and the second chamber Q2, the top of this plash 20 is provided with a liquid level sensor 21 and water pump 22, wherein water pump 22 links to each other with the inner spout of waste pipe 23, the outer mouth of pipe of this waste pipe 23 reaches outside corresponding the first buried chamber D1 and the second buried chamber D2 from the side-walls of described top cover 7, and the outer mouth of pipe of waste pipe 23 is positioned at the inboard of described waterwall 24.Simultaneously, be equipped with temperature transducer 26 and humidity transducer 27 in the first buried chamber D1, the first chamber Q1 and the second chamber Q2.
Shown in Fig. 1 to 8, the below of hot box 5 also is provided with oxygen content sensor 28 and first intelligent fan 29 of outsourcing in the described first buried chamber D1, wherein the first intelligent fan 29 links to each other with humidity transducer 27 with the temperature transducer 26 of the first buried chamber D1 by signaling line, and the first intelligent fan 29 is contained on the inner spout of the first ventilation duct 30.The outer mouth of pipe of above-mentioned the first ventilation duct 30 reaches outside the first buried chamber D1 from the side-walls of described top cover 7, and the outer tube mouth down of the first ventilation duct 30, and near ground.
Shown in Fig. 1 to 8, in described the first chamber Q1 and the second chamber Q2, also be respectively equipped with the second intelligent fan 31 of outsourcing, this second intelligent fan 31 links to each other with humidity transducer 27 with temperature transducer 26 in the second chamber Q2 by signaling line, and the second intelligent fan 31 is contained on two corresponding the second ventilation duct 32 inner spouts.The outer mouth of pipe of above-mentioned two the second ventilation ducts 32 is outside described top cover 7 reaches the described second buried chamber D2, and the outer mouth of pipe of two the second ventilation ducts 32 is all down, and near ground.
The electric energy output end mouth of described wind-driven generator F, photovoltaic battery panel G, diesel engine C and storage battery X links to each other with three input ports from net Power Controller 3 by cable (not shown in FIG.) respectively, and should power to base station equipment by cable from an output port of net Power Controller 3.Described another output port from net Power Controller 3 is connected after the described battery pack, also to this base station equipment power supply, and on the shelf in the present embodiment from the 3rd output port of net Power Controller 3.
Know that from Fig. 1 to 8 described base station equipment mainly can be mobile base station equipment, navigation base station equipment, meteorological base station equipment etc., in the present embodiment, this base station equipment is mobile base station equipment.Above-mentioned mobile base station equipment mainly comprises signal transmitting and receiving antenna 17,2G/3G main equipment 33 and conversion electric power 34, and from the power supply of net Power Controller 3 and battery pack, and 2G/3G main equipment 33 and conversion electric power 34 are built in the first chamber Q1 bottom of the second buried chamber D2 by above-mentioned for this signal transmitting and receiving antenna 17,2G/3G main equipment 33 and conversion electric power 34.The number of described signal transmitting and receiving antenna 17 is three, and these three signal transmitting and receiving antennas were located at the upper end portion of every described tower bar 1 in 17 minutes, and signal transmitting and receiving antenna 17 is positioned at a top described top of dull and stereotyped 16.
In addition, described battery pack can be as required to above-mentioned infrared senor 18, camera 19, liquid level sensor 21, water pump 22, draining pump 25, temperature transducer 26, humidity transducer 27, oxygen content sensor 28, the first intelligent fan 29, the first ventilation duct 30 and 31 power supplies of the second intelligent fan.
Working principle of the present utility model is as follows:
Wind-driven generator F and the photovoltaic battery panel G of this integration power supply device transform natural wind energy and solar energy, and with the electric energy that is transformed as main power source, be input in net Power Controller 3, directly signal transmitting and receiving antenna 17,2G/3G main equipment 33 and conversion electric power 34 are powered from net Power Controller 3 by this, and simultaneously to battery charging; When the electric energy that is transformed when wind energy and solar energy was not enough to keep signal transmitting and receiving antenna 17,2G/3G main equipment 33 and conversion electric power 34 normal operation, the utility model was powered to base station equipment by described battery pack; When the power consumption of described battery pack storage gets when similar, the utility model can start diesel engine C for subsequent use described under the control of net Power Controller 3, thereby by diesel engine C signal transmitting and receiving antenna 17,2G/3G main equipment 33 and conversion electric power 34 are powered, and simultaneously to battery charging, when the electric energy that is transformed when wind energy and solar energy is enough kept the normal operation of base station equipment, close described diesel engine C for subsequent use.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not take the utility model as restriction; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, doing, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a wind-light-diesel holds integrated from the net power supply system, it is characterized in that: comprise wind-driven generator (F), photovoltaic battery panel (G), diesel engine (C) and storage battery (X), wherein wind-driven generator (F) is installed in the upper end of tower bar (1), this tower bar vertically fixes on the ground, and the next door of tower bar (1) is equipped with described photovoltaic battery panel (G);
Be provided with side by side two buried chambers described tower bar (1) next door underground, this buried chamber is formed by concreting, its inwall is coated with full marine glue, and wherein the bottom of the first buried chamber (D1) is built-in with diesel oil storehouse (K) and described diesel engine (C), and this diesel engine is by diesel oil storehouse (K) fuel feeding; The bottom of the second buried chamber (D2) inner chamber is separated into two little chambers by partition wall (2), wherein the bottom of the first chamber (Q1) is provided with from net Power Controller (3), and the bottom of the second chamber (Q2) is provided with storage rack (4), be placed with described storage battery (X) on this storage rack, and each storage battery (X) formation battery pack that is cascaded;
The electric energy output end mouth of described wind-driven generator (F), photovoltaic battery panel (G), diesel engine (C) and storage battery (X) links to each other with three input ports from net Power Controller (3) by cable respectively, should power to base station equipment by cable from an output port of net Power Controller (3), and after connecting described battery pack from another output port of net Power Controller (3), also to this base station equipment power supply;
The top of described first and second buried chamber (D1, D2) inner chamber is airtight by at least one hot box (5) respectively, this hot box is supported on the corresponding supporting element (6), and supporting element is installed on the inwall of corresponding buried chamber (D1 and D2), and the upper end of the lower surface of the second interior hot box in buried chamber (D2) (5) and described partition wall (2) is close to;
The structure at top, described first and second buried chamber (D1, D2) is in full accord, wherein basset in the top of the first buried chamber (D1), the uncovered of this top, the first buried chamber sealed by a top cover (7), end face at top cover (7) has osculum (7a) He Dakou (7b) side by side, and these two openings all communicate with the inner chamber of the described first buried chamber (D1); The top of described osculum (7a) is provided with wicket (8), the outer wall of one side of this wicket and osculum (7a) is hinged, and the opposite side of wicket (8) is equipped with lockset (9), the lock core of this lockset (9) is provided with the with it L-type latch (10) of interlock, and the horizontal segment of L-type latch (10) is positioned at the below of described top cover (7) internal surface;
Described large mouthful (7b) is larger than the appearance profile of hot box (5), thereby described hot box (5) can be passed through from this large mouthful; Top at described large mouthful (7b) is provided with gate (11), the outer wall of one side at this gate and Da Kou (7b) is hinged, and the internal surface of gate (11) vertically is provided with lock post (12), the internal surface of described top cover (7) be to should lock post being provided with latch (13), and lock post (12) and the upper correspondence of latch (13) have the via hole that passes for opening bolt (14).
2. wind-light-diesel according to claim 1 holds integrated from the net power supply system, it is characterized in that: the number of described wind-driven generator (F) is three, these three wind-driven generators (F) are installed in respectively on corresponding three described tower bars (1), these three tower bars (1) are equilateral triangle to be arranged, and is connected with stiffening rib (15) between adjacent two tower bars (1).
3. wind-light-diesel according to claim 2 holds integrated from the net power supply system, it is characterized in that: be arranged side by side up and down two flat boards (16) directly over described first and second buried chamber (D1, D2), described photovoltaic battery panel (G) is laid on these two flat boards (16); Described flat board (16) is triangular structure, and is positioned between three described tower bars (1), and three top corner parts of dull and stereotyped (16) are fixedly connected with corresponding tower bar (1) respectively.
4. wind-light-diesel according to claim 3 holds integrated from the net power supply system, it is characterized in that: described base station equipment is mobile base station equipment, this mobile base station equipment comprises signal transmitting and receiving antenna (17), 2G/3G main equipment (33) and conversion electric power (34), and wherein 2G/3G main equipment (33) and conversion electric power (34) are built in the first chamber (Q1) bottom of the described second buried chamber (D2); The number of described signal transmitting and receiving antenna (17) is three, and this signal transmitting and receiving antenna divides the upper end portion that is located at every described tower bar (1), and signal transmitting and receiving antenna (17) is positioned at the top of a top described flat board (16).
5. wind-light-diesel according to claim 4 holds integrated from the net power supply system, it is characterized in that: every described tower bar (1) is provided with 2 infrared senors (18) and 1 camera (19), wherein camera (19) is positioned at the top of a top described flat board (16), and near described signal transmitting and receiving antenna (17); First described infrared senor (18) is positioned between two flat boards (16), and second infrared senor (18) is positioned at the below of a following described flat board (16).
6. arbitrary described wind-light-diesel holds integrated from the net power supply system according to claim 2~5, it is characterized in that: a plash (20) has all been dug in the bottom at the described first buried chamber (D1), the first chamber (Q1) and the second chamber (Q2), the top of this plash is provided with a liquid level sensor (21) and water pump (22), wherein water pump (22) links to each other with the inner spout of waste pipe (23), and the outer mouth of pipe of this waste pipe (23) reaches the buried outdoor of correspondence from described top cover (7);
Have together leg-of-mutton waterwall (24) on the peripheral ground of three described tower bars (1), it highly is 25~30cm, and the bottom of waterwall (24) is provided with a draining pump (25), and the outer mouth of pipe of described waste pipe (23) is positioned at the inboard of this waterwall (24).
7. wind-light-diesel according to claim 6 holds integratedly from the net power supply system, it is characterized in that: be equipped with temperature transducer (26) and humidity transducer (27) in the first buried chamber (D1), the first chamber (Q1) and the second chamber (Q2).
8. wind-light-diesel according to claim 7 holds integrated from the net power supply system, it is characterized in that: the below of the described first interior hot box in buried chamber (D1) (5) also is provided with oxygen content sensor (28) and the first intelligent fan (29), wherein the first intelligent fan (29) is contained on the inner spout of the first ventilation duct (30), and the outer mouth of pipe of the first ventilation duct (30) is outside described top cover (7) reaches the first buried chamber (D1).
According to claim 7 or 8 described wind-light-diesels hold integrated from the net power supply system, it is characterized in that: in described the first chamber (Q1) and the second chamber (Q2), also be respectively equipped with the second intelligent fan (31), this second intelligent fan (31) is contained on corresponding the second ventilation duct (32) inner spout, and the outer mouth of pipe of the second ventilation duct (32) is respectively outside described top cover (7) reaches the described second buried chamber (D2).
CN2012203051529U 2012-06-27 2012-06-27 Wind, light diesel and storage integrated off-network power supply system Withdrawn - After Issue CN202645872U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203051529U CN202645872U (en) 2012-06-27 2012-06-27 Wind, light diesel and storage integrated off-network power supply system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203051529U CN202645872U (en) 2012-06-27 2012-06-27 Wind, light diesel and storage integrated off-network power supply system

Publications (1)

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CN202645872U true CN202645872U (en) 2013-01-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102720641A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-10 重庆理工大学 Sight and firewood integrated off-grid power supply system
US9742193B2 (en) 2014-06-30 2017-08-22 Mahindra EPC Services Pvt. Ltd. System which intelligently and optimally controls power utilization from hybrid energy sources

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102720641A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-10 重庆理工大学 Sight and firewood integrated off-grid power supply system
CN102720641B (en) * 2012-06-27 2014-07-16 重庆理工大学 Sight and firewood integrated off-grid power supply system
US9742193B2 (en) 2014-06-30 2017-08-22 Mahindra EPC Services Pvt. Ltd. System which intelligently and optimally controls power utilization from hybrid energy sources

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