CN202645324U - Wall-mounted type solar air flow energy window - Google Patents
Wall-mounted type solar air flow energy window Download PDFInfo
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- CN202645324U CN202645324U CN 201220183153 CN201220183153U CN202645324U CN 202645324 U CN202645324 U CN 202645324U CN 201220183153 CN201220183153 CN 201220183153 CN 201220183153 U CN201220183153 U CN 201220183153U CN 202645324 U CN202645324 U CN 202645324U
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Abstract
A wall-mounted type solar air flow energy window belongs to the filed of cooling and warming equipment accessories and in particular relates to a solar energy collection device for collecting solar energy to reduce heating energy consumption. The wall-mounted type solar air flow energy window is composed of an outer frame, a window body front board (12), a window body rear board (13) and lateral face boards and is characterized in that an air inlet (8) is positioned at the bottom of a window body (1), an air outlet (9) is arranged at the upper portion of the window body front board (12), a fin heat exchanger (4) and a fan (5) are fixed at the upper portion of the window body (1) correspondingly behind the air outlet (9), the fin heat exchanger (4) is connected with a coolant inlet/outlet of a cooling and warming equipment main machine through an upper coolant inlet/outlet (10) and a lower coolant inlet/outlet (11), and a heat absorption device and an adjustable sunshade device are positioned in the window body (1). The wall-mounted type solar air flow energy window is simple in structure, can effectively collect solar energy in winter, can provide heat generated by solar energy to the indoor through the cooling and warming equipment, reduces heating energy consumption, can serve as a radiator for the cooling and warming equipment in summer, and cannot affect building attractiveness when being suspended on outdoor wall bodies where the sun can irradiate.
Description
Technical field
Wall-hanging solar air stream energy window belongs to changes in temperature equipment part field, is specifically related to a kind of for collecting solar energy to reduce the solar energy heat collector of heating energy consumption.
Background technology
At present, selling out on the market and transferring the principle that heats winter mainly is to utilize the characteristic of refrigerant evaporation gasification heat absorption (refrigeration), condensation liquefaction heat release (heating), the heat energy that produces by heating wire when environment temperature is low is auxiliary to be heated indoor cold air, because north outside temperature in winter is lower, be subject to low temperature effect, the air-conditioner outdoor unit heating efficiency is low, particularly when outside temperature is lower than subzero 5 ℃, air-conditioner outdoor unit easily produces frost and heating efficiency is very low, causes air-conditioning to work.At this moment, mainly come auxiliary heating by electrical heating, the air-conditioning heating energy consumption is higher, and Energy Efficiency Ratio namely consumes 1 kilowatt electric power less than 1, produces the heat energy less than 1 kilowatt, and therefore, energy consumption was high and effect is undesirable when heated winter.
But northerly winter, sunny weather is in the majority, if can effectively collect solar energy, the air themperature of changes in temperature equipment air intake is raise, can move on to the heat of outdoor collection hot air indoor by refrigerant, this will reduce the electric energy consumption of changes in temperature equipment greatly, improve the heating efficiency of changes in temperature device Host.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, can effectively collect solar heat, reduce the wall-hanging solar air stream energy window of changes in temperature equipment energy consumption.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this wall-hanging solar air stream energy window, comprise forms, described forms are by housing, the forms header board, special heat-absorbing material and abat vent, plate and side panel form behind the forms, it is characterized in that: described forms bottom is provided with air intake, forms header board top is provided with air outlet, corresponding air outlet rear, forms top is fixed with finned heat exchanger and blower fan, finned heat exchanger is imported and exported by the top refrigerant and refrigerant import and export in below connect with the import and export of changes in temperature device Host refrigerant, finned heat exchanger below is provided with drip tray, and drip tray is used for connecing fusing water when the winter defrost; Drip tray is with the gradient, being convenient to thawing water flows out smoothly, drip tray is connected with overflow pipe, guarantee that unit fusing water when the winter defrost flows out smoothly, and be connected to user's storm sewer, the forms inner transverse of drip tray below is interval with multiple tracks air conducting dividing plate, is provided with heat sink and adjustable solar protection devices in the forms.
Described blower fan adopts cross flow fan, installs near air outlet and forms front air inducing, and described finned heat exchanger mounted angle is 60 °～70 °.
The interval height of described adjacent twice air conducting dividing plate is 1/4～1/3 of forms overall height.
Leave 10～20mm spacing between the plate behind edge and the forms behind the described air conducting dividing plate.
Described heat sink is to be fixed on the metal sheet that is coated with the solar absorption selective coating, glass or the cloth on the plate behind the forms.
Described solar protection devices is the curtain that is fixed on plate top behind the forms, and curtain adopts the light abat vent with the light reflective sunshading material.
Described curtain is the curtain of controlling manually or automatically.
Described forms header board and side panel all adopt the transparent sunlight board of insulation or sunlight glass material to make.
In order further to improve absorption and the utilization to solar energy, increase the solar absorption area, the another kind of technical scheme of the utility model is: described forms below is provided with the secondary window of lower company, the secondary window of lower company is by housing, the forms header board, plate and side panel form behind the forms, plate is provided with heat sink behind the forms, the plate top is provided with abat vent behind the forms, the secondary window inner horizontal of lower company is provided with multiple tracks air conducting dividing plate, lower company secondary window top is provided with the aperture position air outlet corresponding with Main form air intake position, be connected with the Main form air intake by air outlet, the bottom is provided with air intake.
The utility model also can be provided with side in described forms one side and connect secondary window, side connect secondary window by housing, forms header board, forms after plate and side panel form, plate is provided with heat sink behind the forms, the plate top is provided with abat vent behind the forms, side connects secondary window inner horizontal and is provided with multiple tracks air conducting dividing plate, side joins about secondary window and forms connects, and is connected by many air ducts on the sidewall.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that wall-hanging solar air stream energy window of the present utility model has is: solar air stream energy window of the present utility model, can offer the heat that sun the subject of knowledge and the object of knowledge produces indoor when heat winter, reduce changes in temperature device Host energy consumption, the radiator that can be used as changes in temperature equipment summer uses.Because the changes in temperature equipment volume is little, solar air stream energy window be combined with changes in temperature equipment do not affect build attractive in appearance.Solar air stream energy window bottom is provided with air intake, and inside is provided with the air conducting dividing plate, and top is provided with air outlet, guarantees to enter finned heat exchanger after air progressively heats up again; According to the heat absorption and release principle of changes in temperature equipment, apply the heat-absorbing material of solar selectively absorbing coating in the solar air stream energy window, the heat of the absorption sun that can be good, forms inside arranges window blind, does not affect to use summer; Drip tray not only can winter be accepted thawing water during the evaporimeter defrost, also plays the effect of air conducting dividing plate in the course of work.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the contour structures schematic diagram of the utility model solar air stream energy window;
Fig. 2 is the right view of the utility model solar air stream energy window;
Fig. 3 is the internal construction schematic diagram of the utility model solar air stream energy window;
Fig. 4 is connect the up and down structural representations of window formula of many windows of the utility model solar air stream energy window;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of series connection window formula about many windows of the utility model solar air stream energy window;
Wherein: 1, forms; 2, air conducting dividing plate; 3, drip tray; 4, finned heat exchanger; 5, blower fan; 6, drive motors; 7, curtain; 8, air intake; 9, air outlet; 10, the top refrigerant is imported and exported; 11, the below refrigerant is imported and exported; 12, forms header board; 13, plate behind the forms; 14, overflow pipe; 15, the secondary window of the second line of a couplet; 16, side joins secondary window.
Fig. 1～3rd, the most preferred embodiment of the utility model wall-hanging solar air stream energy window is described further below in conjunction with 1～5 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing:
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1～3:
This wall-hanging solar air stream energy window is by forms 1, air conducting dividing plate 2, drip tray 3, finned heat exchanger 4, blower fan 5, drive motors 6 and curtain 7 form, forms 1 are body structure, comprise plate 13 and polylith forms side panel behind housing, forms header board 12, the forms.Forms header board 12 and polylith forms side panel all adopt clear glass, organic glass or other transparent materials, are coated with metal, glass or the cloth of solar absorption selective coating behind the forms on the plate 13
Finned heat exchanger 4 belows are provided with drip tray 3, drip tray 3 has certain slope, being convenient to thawing water flows out smoothly, connecing fusing water when the winter defrost uses, drip tray 3 also has certain heat insulation effect, be connected with overflow pipe 14 on the drip tray 3, fusing water can flow out smoothly when guaranteeing unit defrost in winter, and overflow pipe 14 is also received in user's the storm sewer.Forms 1 inner transverse of drip tray 3 belows is interval with multiple tracks air conducting dividing plate 2, and drip tray 3 and multiple tracks air conducting dividing plate 2 laterally cut off forms 1, and left and right sides spaced openings prolongs air holdup time in forms 1.
Be fixedly connected with curtain on the plate 13 behind the forms, curtain is manually control or automatically control, and the curtain axle is connected with drive motors 6; Leave 10～20mm spacing between the plate 13 behind air conducting dividing plate 2 rear edges and the forms, be convenient to curtain 7 and hang from above and folding and unfolding.The light abat vent that curtain 7 adopts with the light reflective sunshading material.
With reference to Fig. 4:
In order further to improve solar absorption and utilization, increase the solar absorption area, can be at the secondary window 15 of the solar air stream energy window Main form bottom series connection second line of a couplet.The structure of Main form is identical with embodiment 1; The secondary window of the second line of a couplet 15 inside are provided with air conducting dividing plate 2, drip tray 3, drive motors 6, curtain 7, secondary window 15 soffits of the second line of a couplet are provided with air intake, upper surface is provided with air outlet, and the air outlet aperture position is corresponding with Main form air intake position, and is connected with the Main form air intake.
With reference to Fig. 5:
Join secondary window 16 at solar air stream energy window Main form one side series side.The structure of Main form is identical with embodiment 1; Side joins secondary window 16 inside and is provided with air conducting dividing plate 2, drive motors 6 and curtain 7, it is identical with each deflector horizontal level in the Main form that side joins secondary window 16 interior each air conducting dividing plate 2, Main form joins secondary window about 16 with side connects, and is connected by many air ducts on the sidewall.
The course of work is as follows:
Heat winter:
On solar air stream energy window suspension of the present utility model and outdoor body of wall.Plate 13 absorbs solar energy by the solar energy heat absorbing material behind the forms, and forms 1 internal temperature is raise.During use, plugged, start blower fan 5, air enters forms 1 inside through air intake 8, rise by the air conducting dividing plate successively, the air heat of circulation in forms become hot air, hot air is through finned heat exchanger 4, hot air in refrigerant and the finned heat exchanger 4 carries out heat exchange, and evaporator refrigerant temperature raises, and the refrigerant after the evaporation enters the cold media gas that compressor compresses becomes HTHP again, enter condenser and carry out interchange of heat, coolant-temperature gage in the heat exchanger raises, and is used for indoor heating, and the cold air after the interchange of heat is discharged from air outlet 9.
When heating, in the surface cooler frosting process, the fusing water that finned heat exchanger 4 places produce can be accepted by drip tray 3, and drain into solar air stream energy section outside window by overflow pipe 14, drains into storm sewer.
Freeze summer:
Plugged, start drive motors 6, curtain 7 (light reflective sunshading material) is hung on behind the forms in the gap between the plate 13 and air conducting dividing plate 2, stop that the solar energy heat absorbing material absorbs solar energy, start blower fan 5, outdoor air enters forms 1 inside through air intake 8, and forms 1 do not absorb solar energy, therefore ventilating air is suitable with outside air temperature in the forms, does not affect the discharging of refrigerant heat.
In addition, the setting of forms 1 interior heat-absorbing material also can be adopted the mode of plate 13 fixing absorb heat clothes or absorber plates behind forms.Or curtain 7 is comprised of light sun shading material and heat-absorbing material, hang from above according to selective release of needs in season.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not to be the restriction of the utility model being made other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment does, still belongs to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to technical spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. wall-hanging solar air stream energy window, comprise forms (1), described forms (1) are by housing, forms header board (12), plate behind the forms (13) and side panel form, it is characterized in that: described forms (1) bottom is provided with air intake (8), forms header board (12) top is provided with air outlet (9), corresponding air outlet (9) rear, forms (1) top is fixed with finned heat exchanger (4) and blower fan (5), finned heat exchanger (4) imports and exports (10) by the top refrigerant and below refrigerant import and export (11) connect with the import and export of changes in temperature device Host refrigerant, finned heat exchanger (4) below is provided with drip tray (3), drip tray (3) is connected with overflow pipe (14), forms (1) inner transverse of drip tray (3) below is interval with multiple tracks air conducting dividing plate (2), is provided with heat sink and adjustable solar protection devices in the forms (1).
2. wall-hanging solar air stream energy window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blower fan (5) adopts cross flow fan, near air outlet (9) the front air inducing of formation is installed, described finned heat exchanger (4) mounted angle is 60 °～70 °.
3. wall-hanging solar air stream energy window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the interval height of described adjacent twice air conducting dividing plate (2) is 1/4～1/3 of forms (1) overall height.
4. solar air stream energy window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: leave 10～20mm spacing between the plate (13) behind edge and the forms behind the described air conducting dividing plate (2).
5. wall-hanging solar air stream energy window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heat sink is for being fixed on the metal sheet that is coated with the solar absorption selective coating, glass or the cloth on the plate (13) behind the forms.
6. wall-hanging solar air stream energy window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar protection devices is for being fixed on the curtain (7) of plate (13) top behind the forms, and curtain (7) adopts the light abat vent with the light reflective sunshading material.
7. wall-hanging solar air stream energy window according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the curtain of described curtain (7) for controlling manually or automatically.
8. wall-hanging solar air stream energy window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described forms header board (12) and side panel all adopt the transparent sunlight board of insulation or sunlight glass material to make.
9. wall-hanging solar air stream energy window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described forms (1) below is provided with the secondary window of lower company (15), the secondary window of lower company (15) is by housing, the forms header board, plate and side panel form behind the forms, plate is provided with heat sink behind the forms, the plate top is provided with abat vent behind the forms, the secondary window of lower company (15) inner horizontal is provided with multiple tracks air conducting dividing plate, the secondary window of lower company (15) top is provided with the aperture position air outlet corresponding with Main form air intake position, be connected with the Main form air intake by air outlet, the bottom is provided with air intake.
10. wall-hanging solar air stream energy window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described forms (1) one side is provided with side and connects secondary window (16), side connect secondary window (16) by housing, forms header board, forms after plate and side panel form, plate is provided with heat sink behind the forms, the plate top is provided with abat vent behind the forms, side connects secondary window (16) inner horizontal and is provided with multiple tracks air conducting dividing plate, side joins about secondary window (16) and forms (1) connects, and is connected by many air ducts on the sidewall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220183153 CN202645324U (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Wall-mounted type solar air flow energy window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220183153 CN202645324U (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Wall-mounted type solar air flow energy window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202645324U true CN202645324U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220183153 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202645324U (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Wall-mounted type solar air flow energy window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202645324U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102635294A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-15 | 山东创尔沃热泵技术股份有限公司 | Wall-mounted solar air flow energy window |
-
2012
- 2012-04-26 CN CN 201220183153 patent/CN202645324U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102635294A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-15 | 山东创尔沃热泵技术股份有限公司 | Wall-mounted solar air flow energy window |
| CN102635294B (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2014-08-27 | 山东创尔沃热泵技术股份有限公司 | Wall-mounted solar air flow energy window |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130102 Effective date of abandoning: 20140827 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |