CN202638603U - Centrifugal device and centrifugal cup thereof - Google Patents

Centrifugal device and centrifugal cup thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202638603U
CN202638603U CN 201220302740 CN201220302740U CN202638603U CN 202638603 U CN202638603 U CN 202638603U CN 201220302740 CN201220302740 CN 201220302740 CN 201220302740 U CN201220302740 U CN 201220302740U CN 202638603 U CN202638603 U CN 202638603U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
centrifuge cup
cup
centrifuge
switch valve
utility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220302740
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童设华
邹雄伟
李军
刘智峰
曾祥建
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Lihe Technology Hunan Co Ltd
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Lihe Technology Hunan Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220302740 priority Critical patent/CN202638603U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202638603U publication Critical patent/CN202638603U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal cup. The centrifugal cup is a settling centrifugal cup, and is provided with a water outlet. The water outlet is provided with a switch valve. The centrifugal cup is characterized by the water outlet arranged on the centrifugal cup and the switch valve used for controlling opening and closing of the water outlet. When the switch is in use and the centrifugal cup is in work, the water outlet is closed, and the water outlet is opened by the switch valve when the centrifugal cup finishes the separation work, thereby washing out solid particles remained in the centrifugal cup by water. Waste water after washing flows out from the water outlet, and therefore automatic and quick elimination of the remained material in the centrifugal cup is achieved. The utility model further provides a centrifugal device including the centrifugal cup.

Description

A kind of centrifugal device and Centrifuge Cup thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to the solid-liquid separation technique field, relates in particular to a kind of centrifugal device and Centrifuge Cup thereof.
Background technology
When at present domestic Separation of Solid and Liquid carrying out water sample or material is processed, the equipment that adopts has centrifugal device, centrifugal device use as the decanter type Centrifuge Cup time, this Centrifuge Cup does not have filter bores, the centrifugal force that produces when utilizing liquid in rotation separates solid particle, but the decanter type Centrifuge Cup is after the fluid separation applications that will contain solid particle, the solid particle that left behind often needs Centrifuge Cup is taken off from centrifugal device, then clean, reinstall to again on the centrifugal device after having cleaned, this process is cumbersome, and needs artificial participation and can not realize automatic discharge.
Therefore, how providing a kind of Centrifuge Cup, to realize the quick removing of residuals in the Centrifuge Cup, is the technical problem that present those skilled in the art need to be resolved hurrily.
The utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Centrifuge Cup, to realize the quick removing of residuals in the Centrifuge Cup.Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of centrifugal device that comprises above-mentioned Centrifuge Cup.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Centrifuge Cup, described Centrifuge Cup are the decanter type Centrifuge Cup, have delivery port on the described Centrifuge Cup, and described water outlet is provided with switch valve.
Preferably, above-mentioned Centrifuge Cup also has bascule, and described bascule and described delivery port lay respectively at the both sides of described Centrifuge Cup.
Preferably, above-mentioned switch valve is magnetic valve.
Preferably, above-mentioned Centrifuge Cup also is provided with the control device of wireless that the described switch valve of control opens and closes.
Preferably, above-mentioned control device of wireless comprises radio signal senders, is arranged on the wireless signal receiver on the described switch valve and sends the controller that opens and closes signal to described radio signal senders.
Preferably, above-mentioned Centrifuge Cup also comprises to the battery of described switch valve and described wireless signal receiver.
Preferably, above-mentioned Centrifuge Cup also comprises the bowl cover of the rim of a cup that is positioned at described Centrifuge Cup.
Preferably, above-mentioned bowl cover has controller for opening and closing.
Preferably, above-mentioned controller for opening and closing comprises solenoid, is used for to electric supply installation, spring and the armature of described solenoid power supply, wherein, the two ends of described spring are separately positioned on described bowl cover and the described Centrifuge Cup, described armature is positioned at an end of described spring, and described solenoid is positioned at the other end of described spring.
A kind of centrifugal device comprises support, Centrifuge Cup and is used for driving the drive unit that described Centrifuge Cup rotates that described Centrifuge Cup is the described Centrifuge Cup of above-mentioned any one.
The improvement of the Centrifuge Cup in the utility model is to be provided with delivery port at Centrifuge Cup, switch valve with the switching of control delivery port, in use, during Centrifuge Cup work, delivery port is closed, after the wait Centrifuge Cup is finished mask work, by switch valve delivery port is opened, the solid particle that water will remain in the Centrifuge Cup washes away totally, and the waste water after washing away flows out from delivery port, has realized the automatically fast removing of residuals in the Centrifuge Cup.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of the first specific embodiment of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the second specific embodiment of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the third specific embodiment of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the 4th kind of specific embodiment of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Among upper Fig. 1-4:
Centrifuge Cup 101, support 102, bascule 103, the first drive unit 104, delivery port 105, magnetic valve 106, bowl cover 107, wireless signal receiver 201, radio signal senders 202, controller 301, brush 302, conductor loops 303, the second drive unit 401, index dial 501, the 3rd drive unit 502, control button 503, frizzen 504, the second drive unit 505, controller 506.
The specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of Centrifuge Cup, to realize the quick removing of residuals in the Centrifuge Cup.Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of centrifugal device that comprises above-mentioned Centrifuge Cup.
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The Centrifuge Cup that the utility model provides is the decanter type Centrifuge Cup, has delivery port 105, and delivery port 105 places are provided with switch valve.Centrifuge Cup 101 is applied on the centrifugal device; centrifugal device also comprises support 102 and the first drive unit 104; wherein; Centrifuge Cup 101 rotatable being fixed on the support 102; the first drive unit 104 is used for driving Centrifuge Cup 101 rotations; during use; needs being carried out the liquid that contains solid particle of Separation of Solid and Liquid puts in the Centrifuge Cup 101; the first drive unit 104 drives Centrifuge Cup 101 rotations; during Centrifuge Cup 101 rotation; can form whirlpool; solid particle can be deposited to the bottom at the center of whirlpool; perhaps taken to the wall of cup of Centrifuge Cup 101 by whirlpool; after the first drive unit 104 quits work; whirlpool disappears; solid particle separates from liquid; be deposited to the bottom of Centrifuge Cup 101; afterwards liquid is extracted out from the rim of a cup of Centrifuge Cup 101; remaining solid particle and part residual liquid; centrifugal device has delivery port 105, after finishing mask work, the residuals water in the Centrifuge Cup 101 or other liquid is washed away totally; and from delivery port 105 discharges, centrifugal device just can carry out mask work next time.
The first drive unit 104 is motor, the motor cleanliness without any pollution, and volume is little, is adapted at using in the laboratory, and simultaneously easy to operate, the utility model is not done concrete restriction to the first drive unit 104.
Simultaneously, Centrifuge Cup 101 also has bascule 103, bascule 103 lays respectively at the both sides of Centrifuge Cup 101 with delivery port 105, owing to being provided with delivery port 105, the first drive units 104 when driving Centrifuge Cup 101 rotation, one side of delivery port 105 can lay particular stress on, cause the rotation of Centrifuge Cup 101 unstable, the driving shaft wearing and tearing of the first drive unit 104 are relatively more severe, after bascule 103 is set, can effectively improve the stability of Centrifuge Cup 101, reduce the wearing and tearing of driving shaft.
Bascule 103 can be the weight of iron block or other type, and the utility model is not specifically limited bascule 103.
Centrifuge Cup 101 also comprises the bowl cover 107 of the rim of a cup that hides Centrifuge Cup 101, when Centrifuge Cup 101 work, prevent that inner liquid from spilling, bowl cover 107 has controller for opening and closing simultaneously, realized the automatic control that bowl cover 107 opens and closes, reduced staff's the amount of labour, controller for opening and closing comprises solenoid, electric supply installation, spring and armature, wherein, the two ends of spring are separately positioned on bowl cover 107 and the Centrifuge Cup 101, armature is positioned at an end of spring, and solenoid is positioned at the other end of spring, and electric supply installation is used for powering to solenoid.In use, open electric supply installation, the solenoid energising, produce magnetic, attract armature close to solenoid, spring begins compression, so that bowl cover 107 fits together with Centrifuge Cup 101, realize closing of bowl cover 107, after cutting off electric supply installation, the magnetic force that solenoid produces disappears, no longer attract armature, under the elastic force effect of spring, bowl cover 107 leaves Centrifuge Cup 101, realizes the unlatching of bowl cover 107.
Delivery port 105 places of Centrifuge Cup 101 also are provided with switch valve, and switch valve is magnetic valve 106.Please refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of the first specific embodiment of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.In a kind of specific embodiment, the magnetic valve 106 at delivery port 105 places adopts control device of wireless control, this control device of wireless comprises radio signal senders 202, wireless signal receiver 201 and controller, controller sends to radio signal senders 202 and opens and closes signal, wireless signal receiver 201 is arranged on the magnetic valve 106, in use, after Centrifuge Cup 101 is finished mask work, the first drive unit 104 quits work, bowl cover is made a call to 107 and is opened, pure liquid is extracted out, then putting into water washes away, wash away complete after, controller sends start signal to radio signal senders 202, after wireless signal receiver 201 receives start signal, control magnetic valve 106 is opened, water in the Centrifuge Cup 101 and the mixture of solid particle are emitted from delivery port 105, discharge complete after, controller sends shutdown signal to radio signal senders 202, after wireless signal receiver 201 receives shutdown signal, control magnetic valve 106 cuts out, and has realized the automatically fast removing of residuals in the Centrifuge Cup 101.
Because delivery port 105 is arranged on the Centrifuge Cup 101, so delivery port 105 can rotate along with the rotation of Centrifuge Cup 101, magnetic valve 106 on the delivery port 105 also can rotate thereupon so, if magnetic valve 106 is connected with the cable for transmission of control signals, may cause the cable pitch of the laps, the knotting in addition tear, adopt the words of control device of wireless control, just can avoid this problem, the electric power that simultaneously wireless signal receiver 201 and magnetic valve 106 work are used is supplied with by battery, avoid using external power supply, cause the cable pitch of the laps of external power supply, the knotting in addition tear.
Please refer to Fig. 2, the structural representation of the second specific embodiment of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment.In another specific embodiment, the supply line of the magnetic valve 106 at delivery port 105 places is connected with conductor loops 303, this conductor loops 303 is set on the rotor of the first drive unit 104, can certainly be set on the Centrifuge Cup 101, both effects are identical, like this, magnetic valve 106 and supply line thereof and conductor loops 303 all can be rotated along with the rotation of Centrifuge Cup 101, the controller 301 that control magnetic valve 106 opens and closes is connected with brush 302, brush 302 directly contacts with conductor 303 rings, brush 302 is fixed, during conductor loops 303 rotation, produce relative friction with brush 302, like this, controller 301 can be controlled the switching of magnetic valve 103, has realized the automatically fast removing of residuals in the Centrifuge Cup 101, the pitch of the laps of generation when simultaneously, having avoided the cable of controller 301 directly to be connected with magnetic valve 103, knotting even the situation of tearing.
Please refer to Fig. 3, the structural representation of the third specific embodiment of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment.In another specific embodiment, the supply line of the magnetic valve 106 at delivery port 105 places is connected with conductor loops 303, this conductor loops 303 is set on the rotor of the first drive unit 104, can certainly be set on the Centrifuge Cup 101, both effects are identical, like this, magnetic valve 106 and supply line thereof and conductor loops 303 all can be rotated along with the rotation of Centrifuge Cup 101, the controller 301 that control magnetic valve 106 opens and closes is connected with brush 302, this brush 302 has the second drive unit 401, when Centrifuge Cup 101 stops the rotation, when needing control magnetic valve 106 to open, the second drive unit 401 drives brush 302 and contacts with conductor loops 303, controller 301 control magnetic valves 106 are opened, after residuals in Centrifuge Cup 101 is emptying, control magnetic valve 106 cuts out, the second drive unit 401 drives brush 302 and leaves conductor loops 303, realized the automatically fast removing of residuals in the Centrifuge Cup 101, simultaneously, brush 302 can not contact with conductor loops 303 when conductor loops 303 rotation, avoid both relative frictions, reduced both wearing and tearing, prolonged both service life.
Concrete, the second drive unit 401 is hydraulic pump or pulsometer etc., the utility model is not specifically limited the second drive unit 401.
Please refer to Fig. 4, the structural representation of the 4th kind of specific embodiment of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment.In another specific embodiment, the magnetic valve 106 at delivery port 105 places is provided with control button 503, flip flop equipment comprises controller 506, the second drive unit 505 and being arranged on the second drive unit 505, be used for pressing the frizzen 504 of control button 503, when Centrifuge Cup 101 rotates complete, the first drive unit 104 quits work, when needing magnetic valve 106 to open, controller 506 is assigned instruction, the second drive unit 505 drives frizzen 504 and removes to press control button 503, opens solenoid valve 106, after residuals in Centrifuge Cup 101 is emptying, the second drive unit 505 drives frizzen 504 and leaves control button 503, and magnetic valve 106 cuts out, and has realized the automatically fast removing of residuals in the Centrifuge Cup 101.
When the first drive unit 104 is common motor, the position that Centrifuge Cup 101 stops is random, control button 503 possibly can't turn to and frizzen 504 correspondence positions, therefore also be provided with the 3rd drive unit 502, the 3rd drive unit 502 is used for control button 503 is turned to and frizzen 504 correspondence positions, be convenient to frizzen 504 and press control button 503, adopt the mode of button to control the opening and closing of magnetic valve 106, the pitch of the laps of generation, the situation of tiing a knot even tearing when having avoided the cable of controller 506 directly to be connected with magnetic valve 106.
Rotor at the second drive unit 505 is provided with index dial 501 simultaneously, indication frizzen 504 and control button 503 correspondence positions, according to the scale on the index dial 501 control button 503 is parked in the position corresponding with frizzen 504, makes things convenient for staff's operation.
Concrete, the second drive unit 505 is hydraulic pump or pulsometer etc., the utility model is not specifically limited the second drive unit 505, and the 3rd drive unit 502 is for stepper motor or can drive the handle that Centrifuge Cup rotates, and the utility model is not specifically limited the 3rd drive unit 502.
Centrifugal device provided by the utility model comprises the described Centrifuge Cup 101 of above-mentioned each specific embodiment; Other parts can be with reference to prior art, and this paper no longer launches.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the utility model.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent concerning those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from spirit or scope of the present utility model, in other embodiments realization.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. Centrifuge Cup, described Centrifuge Cup (101) is the decanter type Centrifuge Cup, it is characterized in that, has delivery port (105) on the described Centrifuge Cup (101), described delivery port (105) locates to be provided with switch valve.
2. Centrifuge Cup according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also has bascule (103), and described bascule (103) and described delivery port (105) lay respectively at the both sides of described Centrifuge Cup (101).
3. Centrifuge Cup according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described switch valve is magnetic valve (106).
4. Centrifuge Cup according to claim 3 is characterized in that, also is provided with the control device of wireless that the described switch valve of control opens and closes.
5. Centrifuge Cup according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described control device of wireless comprises radio signal senders (202), be arranged on the wireless signal receiver (201) on the described switch valve and send the controller that opens and closes signal to described radio signal senders (202).
6. Centrifuge Cup according to claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises to the battery of described switch valve and described wireless signal receiver (201).
7. Centrifuge Cup according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the bowl cover (107) of the rim of a cup that is positioned at described Centrifuge Cup (101).
8. Centrifuge Cup according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described bowl cover (107) has controller for opening and closing.
9. Centrifuge Cup according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described controller for opening and closing comprises solenoid, is used for to electric supply installation, spring and the armature of described solenoid power supply, wherein, the two ends of described spring are separately positioned on described bowl cover and the described Centrifuge Cup, described armature is positioned at an end of described spring, and described solenoid is positioned at the other end of described spring.
10. centrifugal device comprises support, Centrifuge Cup and is used for driving the drive unit that described Centrifuge Cup rotates, and it is characterized in that, described Centrifuge Cup is such as the described Centrifuge Cup of any one in the claim 1 to 9 (101).
CN 201220302740 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Centrifugal device and centrifugal cup thereof Expired - Lifetime CN202638603U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220302740 CN202638603U (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Centrifugal device and centrifugal cup thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220302740 CN202638603U (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Centrifugal device and centrifugal cup thereof

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CN202638603U true CN202638603U (en) 2013-01-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102698883A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-03 力合科技(湖南)股份有限公司 Centrifugal device and centrifugal cup thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102698883A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-03 力合科技(湖南)股份有限公司 Centrifugal device and centrifugal cup thereof

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130102

CX01 Expiry of patent term