CN102716817B - Centrifugation device and centrifugation cup of centrifugation device - Google Patents
Centrifugation device and centrifugation cup of centrifugation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102716817B CN102716817B CN201210213549.XA CN201210213549A CN102716817B CN 102716817 B CN102716817 B CN 102716817B CN 201210213549 A CN201210213549 A CN 201210213549A CN 102716817 B CN102716817 B CN 102716817B
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- centrifuge cup
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel centrifugation cup, which is a sedimentation type centrifugation cup. A water outlet is arranged on the novel centrifugation cup, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the water outlet part, and a control press button used for controlling the on-off state of the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the electromagnetic valve. The novel centrifugation cup also comprises a triggering device for controlling the triggering of the control press button. In the sue process, when the rotation of the novel centrifugation cup is completed, and the electromagnetic valve needs to be switched on, the triggering device triggers the control press button, the electromagnetic valve is switched on, after residue substances in the novel centrifugation cup are completely discharged, the triggering device leaves the control press button, the electromagnetic valve is closed, and the automatic and fast clearing of the residue substances in the novel centrifugation cup is realized. The novel centrifugation cup also provides a centrifugation device comprising the novel centrifugation cup.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solid-liquid separation technique field, particularly relates to a kind of centrifugal device and Centrifuge Cup thereof.
Background technology
Domestic when the Separation of Solid and Liquid process carrying out water sample or material at present, the equipment adopted has centrifugal device, when what centrifugal device used is decanter type Centrifuge Cup, this Centrifuge Cup does not have filter bores, the centrifugal force produced during liquid in rotation is utilized to be separated by solid particle, but after by the fluid separation applications containing solid particle, the solid particle that left behind often needs Centrifuge Cup to take off from centrifugal device, then clean, reinstall to again on centrifugal device after having cleaned, this process is cumbersome, and need artificial participation and automatic discharge can not be realized.
Therefore, how providing a kind of Centrifuge Cup, to realize the quick removing of residuals in Centrifuge Cup, is current those skilled in the art technical problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Centrifuge Cup, to realize the quick removing of residuals in Centrifuge Cup.Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of centrifugal device comprising above-mentioned Centrifuge Cup.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Centrifuge Cup, described Centrifuge Cup is decanter type Centrifuge Cup, and described Centrifuge Cup has delivery port; Described water outlet is provided with magnetic valve; Described magnetic valve is provided with the control button controlling its switch; Also comprise the flip flop equipment controlling to trigger described control button.
Preferably, above-mentioned flip flop equipment comprises controller, the second drive unit and is arranged on described second drive unit, for pressing the frizzen of described control button.
Preferably, above-mentioned Centrifuge Cup also comprises the 3rd drive unit, and described 3rd drive unit turns to the correspondence position with described frizzen for controlling described control button.
Preferably, above-mentioned Centrifuge Cup also comprises the index dial of the described frizzen of instruction and described control button correspondence position.
Preferably, above-mentioned Centrifuge Cup also has bascule, and described bascule and described delivery port lay respectively at the both sides of described Centrifuge Cup.
Preferably, above-mentioned Centrifuge Cup also comprises the bowl cover of the rim of a cup being positioned at described Centrifuge Cup.
Preferably, above-mentioned bowl cover has controller for opening and closing.
Preferably, above-mentioned controller for opening and closing comprises solenoid, electric supply installation, spring and armature, wherein, the two ends of described spring are separately positioned on described bowl cover and described Centrifuge Cup, described armature is positioned at one end of described spring, described solenoid is positioned at the other end of described spring, and described electric supply installation is used for described solenoid.
A kind of centrifugal device, comprise support, Centrifuge Cup and the drive unit for driving described Centrifuge Cup to rotate, described Centrifuge Cup is the Centrifuge Cup described in above-mentioned any one.
Centrifuge Cup provided by the invention, described Centrifuge Cup is decanter type Centrifuge Cup, and described Centrifuge Cup has delivery port; Described water outlet is provided with magnetic valve; Described magnetic valve is provided with the control button controlling its switch; Also comprise the flip flop equipment controlling to trigger described control button.In use, when Centrifuge Cup rotates complete, when needing magnetic valve to open, flip flop equipment removes trigging control button, opens solenoid valve, after the residuals in Centrifuge Cup is emptying, flip flop equipment leaves control button, closed electromagnetic valve, achieves the removing fast automatically of residuals in Centrifuge Cup.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the first detailed description of the invention of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the second detailed description of the invention of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the third detailed description of the invention of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the 4th kind of detailed description of the invention of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
In upper Fig. 1-4:
Centrifuge Cup 101, support 102, bascule 103, first drive unit 104, delivery port 105, magnetic valve 106, bowl cover 107, wireless signal receiver 201, radio signal senders 202, controller 301, brush 302, conductor loops 303, second drive unit 401, index dial 501, the 3rd drive unit 502, control button 503, frizzen 504, second drive unit 505, controller 506.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of Centrifuge Cup, to realize the quick removing of residuals in Centrifuge Cup.Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of centrifugal device comprising above-mentioned Centrifuge Cup.
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Centrifuge Cup provided by the invention is decanter type Centrifuge Cup, has delivery port 105, and delivery port 105 place is provided with magnetic valve 106.Centrifuge Cup 101 is applied on centrifugal device, centrifugal device also comprises support 102 and the first drive unit 104, wherein, Centrifuge Cup 101 is rotatable to be fixed on support 102, first drive unit 104 rotates for driving Centrifuge Cup 101, during use, put in Centrifuge Cup 101 by needing the liquid containing solid particle carrying out Separation of Solid and Liquid, first drive unit 104 drives Centrifuge Cup 101 to rotate, when Centrifuge Cup 101 rotates, whirlpool can be formed, solid particle can be deposited to the bottom at the center of whirlpool, or taken to the wall of cup of Centrifuge Cup 101 by whirlpool, after the first drive unit 104 quits work, whirlpool disappears, solid particle is separated from liquid, be deposited to the bottom of Centrifuge Cup 101, afterwards the rim of a cup of liquid from Centrifuge Cup 101 is extracted out, remaining solid particle and part residual liquid, Centrifuge Cup has delivery port 105, after completing mask work, delivery port 105 opened by magnetic valve 106, residuals water in Centrifuge Cup 101 or other liquid are washed away totally, discharge from delivery port 105, centrifugal device just can carry out mask work next time.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of the first detailed description of the invention of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.In a kind of detailed description of the invention, the magnetic valve 106 at delivery port 105 place is provided with control button 503, flip flop equipment comprises controller 506, second drive unit 505 and be arranged on the second drive unit 505, for pressing the frizzen 504 of control button 503, when Centrifuge Cup 101 rotates complete, first drive unit 104 quits work, when needing magnetic valve 106 to open, instruction assigned by controller 506, second drive unit 505 drives frizzen 504 to go to press control button 503, opens solenoid valve 106, after residuals in Centrifuge Cup 101 is emptying, second drive unit 505 drives frizzen 504 to leave control button 503, magnetic valve 106 cuts out, achieve the removing fast automatically of residuals in Centrifuge Cup 101.
When the first drive unit 104 is common motor, the position that Centrifuge Cup 101 stops is random, control button 503 possibly cannot turn to and frizzen 504 correspondence position, therefore the 3rd drive unit 502 is also provided with, 3rd drive unit 502 turns to and frizzen 504 correspondence position for making control button 503, be convenient to frizzen 504 and press control button 503, adopt the opening and closing of mode Controlling solenoid valve 106 of button, the pitch of the laps, the situation of even tearing of tiing a knot that occur when the cable avoiding controller 506 is directly connected with magnetic valve 106.
On the rotor of the second drive unit 505, be provided with index dial 501 simultaneously, instruction frizzen 504 and control button 503 correspondence position, according to the scale on index dial 501, control button 503 is parked in the position corresponding with frizzen 504, facilitates the operation of staff.
Concrete, second drive unit 505 is hydraulic pump or pulsometer etc., the present invention is not specifically limited the second drive unit 505, the handle that the 3rd drive unit 502 is stepper motor or Centrifuge Cup can be driven to rotate, and the present invention is not specifically limited the 3rd drive unit 502.
First drive unit 104 is motor, motor cleanliness without any pollution, and volume is little, is adapted at using in laboratory, and simultaneously easy to operate, the present invention does not do concrete restriction to the first drive unit 104.
Simultaneously, Centrifuge Cup 101 also has bascule 103, bascule 103 and delivery port 105 lay respectively at the both sides of Centrifuge Cup 101, and owing to being provided with delivery port 105, the first drive unit 104 is when driving Centrifuge Cup 101 to rotate, the side of delivery port 105 can be laid particular stress on, cause the rotation of Centrifuge Cup 101 unstable, the driving shaft wearing and tearing of the first drive unit 104 are more severe, after arranging bascule 103, effectively can improve the stability of Centrifuge Cup 101, reduce the wearing and tearing of driving shaft.
Bascule 103 can be the weight of iron block or other type, and the present invention is not specifically limited bascule 103.
Centrifuge Cup 101 also comprises the bowl cover 107 of the rim of a cup hiding Centrifuge Cup 101, when Centrifuge Cup 101 works, prevent inner liquid from spilling, bowl cover 107 has controller for opening and closing simultaneously, achieve the automatic control of bowl cover 107 opening and closing, decrease the amount of labour of staff, controller for opening and closing comprises solenoid, electric supply installation, spring and armature, wherein, the two ends of spring are separately positioned on bowl cover 107 with on Centrifuge Cup 101, armature is positioned at one end of spring, and solenoid is positioned at the other end of spring, and electric supply installation is used for solenoid.In use, open electric supply installation, solenoid is energized, produce magnetic, attract armature close to solenoid, spring starts compression, bowl cover 107 and Centrifuge Cup 101 are fit together, realize the closedown of bowl cover 107, after cut-out electric supply installation, the magnetic force that solenoid produces disappears, no longer attract armature, under the elastic force effect of spring, bowl cover 107 leaves Centrifuge Cup 101, realizes the unlatching of bowl cover 107.
Please refer to Fig. 2, the structural representation of the second detailed description of the invention of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.In another detailed description of the invention, the magnetic valve 106 at delivery port 105 place adopts control device of wireless to control, this control device of wireless comprises radio signal senders 202, wireless signal receiver 201 and controller, controller sends opening and closing signal to radio signal senders 202, wireless signal receiver 201 is arranged on magnetic valve 106, in use, after Centrifuge Cup 101 completes mask work, first drive unit 104 quits work, bowl cover is made a call to 107 and is opened, pure liquid is extracted out, then put into water to wash away, after washing away, controller sends start signal to radio signal senders 202, after wireless signal receiver 201 receives start signal, Controlling solenoid valve 106 is opened, the mixture of the water in Centrifuge Cup 101 and solid particle is emitted from delivery port 105, after discharge, controller sends shutdown signal to radio signal senders 202, after wireless signal receiver 201 receives shutdown signal, Controlling solenoid valve 106 is closed, achieve the removing fast automatically of residuals in Centrifuge Cup 101.
Because delivery port 105 is arranged on Centrifuge Cup 101, so delivery port 105 can rotate along with the rotation of Centrifuge Cup 101, magnetic valve 106 so on delivery port 105 also can rotate thereupon, if magnetic valve 106 is connected with the cable for transmission of control signals, cable pitch of the laps may be caused, knotting is even torn, adopt the words that control device of wireless controls, just can avoid this problem, the electric power that wireless signal receiver 201 and magnetic valve 106 work use simultaneously is supplied by battery, avoid using external power supply, cause the cable pitch of the laps of external power supply, knotting is even torn.
Please refer to Fig. 3, the structural representation of the third detailed description of the invention of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.In another detailed description of the invention, the supply line of the magnetic valve 106 at delivery port 105 place is connected with conductor loops 303, this conductor loops 303 is set on the rotor of the first drive unit 104, can certainly be set on Centrifuge Cup 101, both effects are identical, like this, magnetic valve 106 and supply line thereof and conductor loops 303 all can rotate along with the rotation of Centrifuge Cup 101, the controller 301 of Controlling solenoid valve 106 opening and closing is connected with brush 302, brush 302 directly contacts with conductor 303 ring, brush 302 is fixed, when conductor loops 303 rotates, Relative friction is produced with brush 302, like this, controller 301 can the opening and closing of Controlling solenoid valve 103, achieve the removing fast automatically of residuals in Centrifuge Cup 101, simultaneously, the pitch of the laps that the cable avoiding controller 301 occurs when being directly connected with magnetic valve 103, the situation that knotting is even torn.
Please refer to Fig. 4, the structural representation of the 4th kind of detailed description of the invention of the Centrifuge Cup that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.In another detailed description of the invention, the supply line of the magnetic valve 106 at delivery port 105 place is connected with conductor loops 303, this conductor loops 303 is set on the rotor of the first drive unit 104, can certainly be set on Centrifuge Cup 101, both effects are identical, like this, magnetic valve 106 and supply line thereof and conductor loops 303 all can rotate along with the rotation of Centrifuge Cup 101, the controller 301 of Controlling solenoid valve 106 opening and closing is connected with brush 302, this brush 302 has the second drive unit 401, when Centrifuge Cup 101 stops the rotation, when needing Controlling solenoid valve 106 to open, second drive unit 401 drives brush 302 to contact with conductor loops 303, controller 301 Controlling solenoid valve 106 is opened, after residuals in Centrifuge Cup 101 is emptying, Controlling solenoid valve 106 is closed, second drive unit 401 drives brush 302 to leave conductor loops 303, achieve the removing fast automatically of residuals in Centrifuge Cup 101, simultaneously, brush 302 can not contact with conductor loops 303 when conductor loops 303 rotates, avoid both Relative friction, decrease both wearing and tearing, extend both service life.
Concrete, the second drive unit 401 is hydraulic pump or pulsometer etc., and the present invention is not specifically limited the second drive unit 401.
Centrifugal device provided by the present invention comprises the Centrifuge Cup 101 described by each specific embodiment above-mentioned; Other parts with reference to prior art, no longer can be launched herein.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. a novel centrifugal cup, described novel centrifugal cup (101) is decanter type novel centrifugal cup, it is characterized in that, described novel centrifugal cup (101) has delivery port (105);
Described delivery port (105) place is provided with magnetic valve (106);
Described magnetic valve (106) is provided with the control button (503) controlling its switch;
Also comprise the flip flop equipment controlling to trigger described control button (503), described flip flop equipment comprises controller (506), the second drive unit (505) and is arranged on described second drive unit (505), for pressing the frizzen (504) of described control button (503)
Also comprise the 3rd drive unit (502), described 3rd drive unit (502) turns to the correspondence position with described frizzen (504) for controlling described control button (503).
2. novel centrifugal cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the index dial (501) of the described frizzen of instruction (504) and described control button (503) correspondence position.
3. novel centrifugal cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also has bascule (103), and described bascule (103) and described delivery port (105) lay respectively at the both sides of described novel centrifugal cup (101).
4. novel centrifugal cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the bowl cover (107) of the rim of a cup being positioned at described novel centrifugal cup (101).
5. novel centrifugal cup according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described bowl cover (107) has controller for opening and closing.
6. novel centrifugal cup according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described controller for opening and closing comprises solenoid, electric supply installation, spring and armature, wherein, the two ends of described spring are separately positioned on described bowl cover and described novel centrifugal cup, described armature is positioned at one end of described spring, and described solenoid is positioned at the other end of described spring, and described electric supply installation is used for described solenoid.
7. a centrifugal device, comprising support, Centrifuge Cup and the drive unit for driving described Centrifuge Cup to rotate, it is characterized in that, described Centrifuge Cup is for as the novel centrifugal cup (101) in claim 1 to 6 as described in any one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210213549.XA CN102716817B (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2012-06-26 | Centrifugation device and centrifugation cup of centrifugation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210213549.XA CN102716817B (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2012-06-26 | Centrifugation device and centrifugation cup of centrifugation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102716817A CN102716817A (en) | 2012-10-10 |
| CN102716817B true CN102716817B (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210213549.XA Active CN102716817B (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2012-06-26 | Centrifugation device and centrifugation cup of centrifugation device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106267917A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏华伦富特化工有限公司 | A kind of method of quick removal Impurities In Solvents |
| CN111841903B (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2021-10-26 | 广州大健康药业有限公司 | Centrifugal machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86105311A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-03-02 | 中国科学院生物物理研究所 | From taking out Continuous Flow hydrodynamic/centrifuge of fluid |
| WO2001017653A1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-15 | Baxter International Inc | Systems and methods for separating blood in a rotating field |
| CN101362120A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2009-02-11 | 延边大学 | Large-capacity continuous centrifugal separation device |
| CN201342376Y (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-11 | 洛阳博丹机电科技有限责任公司 | Centrifugal classifier for multi-section classifying for nanometer particles |
| CN202638607U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-01-02 | 力合科技（湖南）股份有限公司 | Centrifugal device and novel centrifugal cup thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-06-26 CN CN201210213549.XA patent/CN102716817B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86105311A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-03-02 | 中国科学院生物物理研究所 | From taking out Continuous Flow hydrodynamic/centrifuge of fluid |
| WO2001017653A1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-15 | Baxter International Inc | Systems and methods for separating blood in a rotating field |
| CN101362120A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2009-02-11 | 延边大学 | Large-capacity continuous centrifugal separation device |
| CN201342376Y (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-11 | 洛阳博丹机电科技有限责任公司 | Centrifugal classifier for multi-section classifying for nanometer particles |
| CN202638607U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-01-02 | 力合科技（湖南）股份有限公司 | Centrifugal device and novel centrifugal cup thereof |
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| CN102716817A (en) | 2012-10-10 |
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