CN202638417U - Microwave digestion pot anti-explosion safeguard structure - Google Patents

Microwave digestion pot anti-explosion safeguard structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202638417U
CN202638417U CN 201220285178 CN201220285178U CN202638417U CN 202638417 U CN202638417 U CN 202638417U CN 201220285178 CN201220285178 CN 201220285178 CN 201220285178 U CN201220285178 U CN 201220285178U CN 202638417 U CN202638417 U CN 202638417U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
explosion
recessed groove
bleed screw
proof diaphragm
micro
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220285178
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹珊
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Shanghai Yiyao Instrument Technology Development Co Ltd
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Shanghai Yiyao Instrument Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220285178 priority Critical patent/CN202638417U/en
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Publication of CN202638417U publication Critical patent/CN202638417U/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a microwave digestion pot anti-explosion safeguard structure and belongs to the field of emergency safeguard devices. The microwave digestion pot anti-explosion safeguard structure comprises a degassing screw and an anti-explosion diaphragm and is characterized in that a sunken groove structure with an arc-shaped notch is disposed on the front end of the degassing screw. The anti-explosion diaphragm is arranged in the sunken groove with the arc-shaped notch. A protruding round platform is disposed at the bottom of a degassing hole of a digestion pot. The external diameter of the protruding round platform is smaller than the internal diameter of the sunken groove on the front end of the degassing screw. The structure of the protruding round platform is matched with the structure of the sunken groove. The anti-explosion diaphragm is clamped and fixed between the protruding round platform and the sunken groove. The microwave digestion pot anti-explosion safeguard structure facilitates replacement of the anti-explosion diaphragm, and can prevent the inner wall of the degassing hole of a seal pot from being damaged. The anti-explosion diaphragm is accurate in positioning so that safety precautions of the microwave digestion pot achieve real insurance and improvement. The microwave digestion pot anti-explosion safeguard structure can be widely applied to the field of design and manufacturing of safety components which can decompress various digestion pots.

Description

A kind of anti-explosion safety structure for micro-wave diminishing pot
Technical field
The utility model belongs to emergency safety device field, relates in particular to a kind of anti-explosion safety device for the microwave chemical platform.
Background technology
Clearing up, is a kind of sample pre-treatments that is applied to the chemical analysis methods such as gas phase, liquid phase, plasma spectrum mass spectrum, Atomic absorption, is mainly used in dissolving the indissoluble sample.
Micro-wave diminishing pot is the reactor that provides for synthetic chemical under uniform temperature, certain pressure condition.It is widely used in the scientific research and testing in the fields such as new material, the energy, environmental project, is the common small sized reactor of scientific research.
Heating using microwave is a kind of mode of direct body heating, and microwave can penetrate the inside of test solution, and at the different depth of sample, the microwave place of arrival produces fuel factor simultaneously, and this not only makes heating quicker, and more even.Greatly shortened the time of heating, than traditional mode of heating not only fast but also efficient high.
Micro-wave digestion mainly utilizes heating advantage and the characteristic of microwave, and the sample to be cleared up in the special plastics counteracting tank adds after the acid, forms strong polar solvent, utilizes microwave body heating character, and simultaneously heating inside and outside the solution is heated faster, more even, raises the efficiency.
In microwave field, because system inside lacks " core " that forms gas " bubble ", thereby to some lower boiling reagent, in closed container, it is overheated just to be easy to occur, so micro-wave diminishing pot all is equipped with the safety anti-explosive assembly.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, existing safety anti-explosive assembly, usually consisted of by a bleed screw 1 and the explosion-proof diaphragm 2 that is positioned at the bleed screw front end, its bleed screw is fixed as one with the internal thread hole that is positioned on the micro-wave diminishing pot body by external screw thread 1-1, and 1-2 top, the flat-top end build-in that its explosion-proof diaphragm is deflated screw fixes between the interior exhaust passage 4 and the outer exhaust passage 1-3 in the bleed screw on the micro-wave diminishing pot body.
Under normal circumstances, because the fixation of the flat-top end of bleed screw, explosion-proof diaphragm can not broken through by pressure, and when pressure was excessive, explosion-proof rupture of diaphragm played the decompression protection effect.
There is following point in existing safety anti-explosive assembly:
1, change explosion-proof diaphragm inconvenience: explosion-proof diaphragm can need to not taken out it with the delivery pin along with bleed screw is taken out of, has caused the placement of explosion-proof diaphragm and the inconvenience of taking, and causes user's operation sense not good;
2, can't guarantee the correct placement of explosion-proof diaphragm: when placing explosion-proof diaphragm, explosion-proof diaphragm flattens sometimes, causes easily gas leakage, the carrying out smoothly or obtain correct experimental result of impact experiment;
3, influential to the flatness of air vent inwall: as when getting the film pin, hermetically sealed can air vent inwall can be chosen hair, affect the fitness of explosion-proof diaphragm and tank skin.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of anti-explosion safety structure for micro-wave diminishing pot, it is by the sunk structure with the arc gap at the bleed screw front end, explosion-proof diaphragm is inlayed the front end that is fixed on bleed screw, both be convenient to the replacing of explosion-proof diaphragm, can avoid again the injury to hermetically sealed can air vent inwall, and explosion-proof diaphragm accurate positioning, the safety measure of micro-wave diminishing pot obtains real assurance and raising.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of anti-explosion safety structure for micro-wave diminishing pot is provided, comprises bleed screw and explosion-proof diaphragm, it is characterized in that: at the front end of bleed screw, a recessed groove structure with the arc gap is set; Described explosion-proof diaphragm is arranged in the recessed groove with the arc gap; Air vent bottom at counteracting tank arranges protruding round platform; The external diameter of its described protruding round platform is less than the internal diameter of bleed screw front end recessed groove; Described protruding round platform and recessed groove structure are complementary, and described explosion-proof diaphragm is clamped between the two.
The air vent of its described counteracting tank and bleed screw are threaded connection fixing.
Its described explosion-proof diaphragm is slidably disposed in the recessed groove of bleed screw front end with the arc gap.
Concrete, the action of the arc gap of its described bleed screw front end is less than the radius of recessed groove openend.
The opening chord length of its described arc gap is less than or equal to the diameter of explosion-proof diaphragm.
Further, the front end at described bleed screw front end arc gap recessed groove arranges spacing preiection.
The point diameter of its described arc gap recessed groove with spacing preiection is less than the diameter of explosion-proof diaphragm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. explosion-proof diaphragm is placed in the recessed groove of bleed screw with the arc gap, and accurate positioning can not drop out;
2. explosion-proof diaphragm and being integral of bleed screw structure, integral replacing is convenient;
3. employing the technical program has been avoided many defectives of existing anti-explosion safety structure, so that the safety measure of micro-wave diminishing pot obtains real assurance and raising.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing bleed screw;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of existing safety anti-explosive assembly;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the bleed screw of the technical program;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the safety anti-explosive assembly of the technical program;
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of A section among Fig. 4.
1 is bleed screw among the figure, and 1-1 is screw thread, and 1-2 is the flat-top end of bleed screw, and 1-3 is the arc gap, 1-4 is the recessed groove structure, and 1-5 is spacing preiection, and 2 is explosion-proof diaphragm, 3 is the outer exhaust passage in the bleed screw, and 4 is the interior exhaust passage on the micro-wave diminishing pot body, and 4-1 is protruding round platform.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
Among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, existing safety anti-explosive assembly, usually consisted of by a bleed screw 1 and the explosion-proof diaphragm 2 that is positioned at the bleed screw front end, its bleed screw is fixed as one with the internal thread hole that is positioned on the micro-wave diminishing pot body by external screw thread 1-1, and 1-2 top, the flat-top end build-in that its explosion-proof diaphragm is deflated screw fixes between the interior exhaust passage 4 and the outer exhaust passage 1-3 in the bleed screw on the micro-wave diminishing pot body.
Above-mentioned this blast resistance construction, it is inconvenient to change explosion-proof diaphragm, can't guarantee the correct placement of explosion-proof diaphragm, causes user's operation sense not good, can affect the fitness of explosion-proof diaphragm and tank skin, brings adverse effect for practical operation and maintenance.
In Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, this anti-explosion safety structure comprises bleed screw and explosion-proof diaphragm, and its inventive point is, at the front end of bleed screw 1, a recessed groove structure 1-4 with arc gap 1-3 is set; With explosion-proof diaphragm 2 be arranged in the recessed groove with the arc gap; Air vent bottom at counteracting tank is provided with protruding round platform 4-1.
As seen from the figure, be threaded connection between the air vent of counteracting tank and the bleed screw fixing.
Concrete, consider the angle that structure is mated mutually, the external diameter of its protruding round platform 4-1 is less than the internal diameter of bleed screw front end recessed groove 1-4; Its protruding round platform and recessed groove structure are complementary, and explosion-proof diaphragm is clamped between the two.
Clearly, aforesaid explosion-proof diaphragm is slidably disposed among the recessed groove 1-4 of bleed screw front end with the arc gap.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 3, the action of the arc gap of bleed screw front end is less than the radius of recessed groove openend.
The opening chord length of described arc gap is equal to or less than the diameter of explosion-proof diaphragm.
During actual the use, can explosion-proof diaphragm is tilting, utilize the diagonal on arc gap height and base greater than the design feature of arc gap opening chord length, explosion-proof diaphragm is inserted the arc gap.
In Fig. 5, the front end at bleed screw front end recessed groove 1-4 is provided with spacing preiection 1-5, and the point diameter of described arc gap recessed groove with spacing preiection then is less than the diameter of explosion-proof diaphragm.
The recessed groove structure 1-4 of its protruding round platform 4-1 and bleed screw front end is complementary, with explosion-proof diaphragm 2 clampings/be fixed between the two.
When the technical program is changed rupture pressure disc, only need bleed screw is taken off, explosion-proof diaphragm just can be taken out of in the lump with bleed screw.
Because the technical program is placed on explosion-proof diaphragm in the recessed groove of bleed screw with the arc gap, explosion-proof diaphragm and being integral of bleed screw structure, the accurate positioning of explosion-proof diaphragm, integral replacing is convenient, many defectives of existing anti-explosion safety structure have been avoided, so that the safety measure of micro-wave diminishing pot obtains real assurance and raising.
The utility model can be widely used in the Design and manufacture field of various counteracting tank pressure release security components.

Claims (7)

1. an anti-explosion safety structure that is used for micro-wave diminishing pot comprises bleed screw and explosion-proof diaphragm, it is characterized in that:
At the front end of bleed screw, a recessed groove structure with the arc gap is set;
Described explosion-proof diaphragm is arranged in the recessed groove with the arc gap;
Air vent bottom at counteracting tank arranges protruding round platform;
The external diameter of its described protruding round platform is less than the internal diameter of bleed screw front end recessed groove;
Described protruding round platform and recessed groove structure are complementary, and described explosion-proof diaphragm is clamped between the two.
2. according to the anti-explosion safety structure for micro-wave diminishing pot claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the air vent of described counteracting tank and bleed screw are threaded connection fixing.
3. according to the anti-explosion safety structure for micro-wave diminishing pot claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described explosion-proof diaphragm, be slidably disposed in the recessed groove of bleed screw front end with the arc gap.
4. according to the anti-explosion safety structure for micro-wave diminishing pot claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the action of the arc gap of described bleed screw front end, less than the radius of recessed groove openend.
5. according to the anti-explosion safety structure for micro-wave diminishing pot claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the opening chord length of described arc gap, be less than or equal to the diameter of explosion-proof diaphragm.
6. according to the anti-explosion safety structure for micro-wave diminishing pot claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that at the front end of described bleed screw front end arc gap recessed groove spacing preiection being set.
7. according to the anti-explosion safety structure for micro-wave diminishing pot claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that the point diameter of described arc gap recessed groove with spacing preiection, less than the diameter of explosion-proof diaphragm.
CN 201220285178 2012-06-18 2012-06-18 Microwave digestion pot anti-explosion safeguard structure Expired - Lifetime CN202638417U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220285178 CN202638417U (en) 2012-06-18 2012-06-18 Microwave digestion pot anti-explosion safeguard structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220285178 CN202638417U (en) 2012-06-18 2012-06-18 Microwave digestion pot anti-explosion safeguard structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202638417U true CN202638417U (en) 2013-01-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114460065A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-05-10 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Method for measuring strontium in deoxidizer such as silicon-aluminum-calcium-barium, silicon-aluminum-barium, silicon-calcium-barium and the like

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114460065A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-05-10 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Method for measuring strontium in deoxidizer such as silicon-aluminum-calcium-barium, silicon-aluminum-barium, silicon-calcium-barium and the like

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Granted publication date: 20130102

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